CN214553891U - Small-size building refuse treatment device convenient to remove - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a small-size building rubbish processing apparatus convenient to remove belongs to building rubbish processing apparatus technical field. This small-size building refuse treatment device convenient to remove, including smashing the box and removing fixed subassembly. Remove fixed subassembly and include base and walking wheel spare and shock attenuation support piece, the base sets up smash the bottom half, walking wheel spare is equipped with two, and two walking wheel spare includes L shape connecting rod and bearing and gyro wheel, two L shape connecting rod is connected to respectively about the base, two the inner circle of bearing all with correspond L shape connecting rod outer wall connection, shock attenuation support piece includes electric putter I, even board and base and rubber cushion pad. The utility model discloses in, not only be convenient for smash the box and remove and use when crawling stair in the level land, still add shock attenuation support piece, reduce the probability of smashing the box and taking place vibrations in the use.

Description

Small-size building refuse treatment device convenient to remove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building rubbish processing apparatus field particularly, relates to a small-size building rubbish processing apparatus convenient to remove.

Background

In order to conveniently treat the construction waste, namely cement, sand and broken stones, in the house decoration process, the small construction waste treatment device is generally required to be conveyed to the interior of the building to be crushed or smashed.

However, the existing construction waste disposal device lacks a structure capable of converting the movement and the damping fixation, and cannot be used when the disposal device is moved on a flat ground or on a ladder, and cannot be used when the disposal device is broken or crushed, and the damping fixation is not convenient, so that the disposal device is inconvenient to move, the vibration damage of the disposal device to a building structure cannot be reduced, and the working efficiency of workers is easily influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a small-size building rubbish processing apparatus convenient to remove aims at improving the problem that current building rubbish processing apparatus lacks removal and the fixed structure of shock attenuation that can change the use.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a small-size building refuse treatment device convenient to remove, including smashing the box and removing fixed subassembly.

The movable fixing assembly comprises a base, two walking wheel pieces and a damping support piece, the base is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box body, the two walking wheel pieces comprise L-shaped connecting rods, bearings and rollers, the two L-shaped connecting rods are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the base, inner rings of the two bearings are respectively connected with the outer walls of the corresponding L-shaped connecting rods, sleeves with three numbers are arranged on the outer walls of the two bearings, sleeve rods are respectively sleeved in the sleeves in a sliding mode, each sleeve rod and the corresponding sleeve are respectively connected with a spring I, the outer end of each sleeve rod is connected with the corresponding roller, the damping support piece comprises an electric push rod I, a connecting plate, a base and a cushion rubber pad, two ends of the electric push rod I are fixedly connected with the base and the connecting plate, and two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate are respectively connected with a guide sleeve, guide posts are sleeved in the two guide sleeves in a sliding mode, the two guide posts are fixedly connected with the base, springs II are connected between the connecting plate and the base at equal intervals, and the cushion rubber pads are connected and covered to the bottom of the base.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, every the loop bar outer wall all is connected with slider I, every still all set up in the sleeve with the slide rail I of I looks adaptations of slider.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the electric pushing rod i is provided with two, two the fixed ends of the electric pushing rod i are respectively connected to the two sides of the base.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, two equal fixedly connected with slider II on the guide pillar, two slide rail II with II looks adaptations of slider is all seted up to the guide pin bushing inner wall.

This small-size building refuse treatment device convenient to remove still includes broken guide assembly, broken guide assembly includes deflector and electric putter II and lifting machine and material blocking swash plate.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the deflector slope hinge joint to smash the box inner wall, just the deflector outward flange with smash box inner wall movable contact, keep off the material swash plate and be connected to smash box inner wall one side, it is located to keep off the material swash plate the deflector upper portion outside.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, electric putter II's stiff end with it is articulated to smash the box inner wall, electric putter II's expansion end with the deflector bottom is articulated.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge port is opened on another side wall of the crushing box, and the inclined plane of the bottom in the discharge port coincides with the inclined plane after the extension of the guide plate.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the lifting machine is connected to on the base, the feeder hopper of lifting machine with the discharge gate intercommunication that crushing box was seted up, the discharge tube way of lifting machine from the area with crushing box top is linked together from the magazine of taking.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, open the setting bottom the crushing box, four string angle departments of crushing bottom of the box all are connected with the landing leg, and all landing legs all with base fixed connection.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a small-size building refuse treatment device who obtains convenient to remove through above-mentioned design, when using, be equipped with the walking wheel spare in smashing the bottom of box indirectly, utilize three sleeve and the slip cap that the walking wheel spare medium interval was installed at the bearing outer wall to overlap at its sleeve inside and the gyro wheel that is connected to the loop bar outer end not only can make and smash the box and move on the level ground, also be convenient for smash the box and climb stair use, and still be connected with spring I between sleeve and the corresponding loop bar, utilize spring I can play the effect of buffering shock attenuation, reduce the damage that smashes the box in-process and move to it because of jolt the mother in the process, still install shock attenuation support piece in the base bottom, when smashing the box when needs to be broken, utilize two synchronous operation's electric putter I to drive the link plate jointly and move down, thereby can the base can land, the area of contact of indirect reinforcing ground and crushing box, simultaneously along with electric putter I extend the removal can make the walking wheel spare keep away from ground, utilize the cushion rubber pad of base bottom and be connected to a plurality of spring II between even board and the base and can play buffering absorbing effect to can reduce the probability that vibrations direct conduction gave ground, increase kibbling security on the spot in the house, also can make the workman work comfort increase simultaneously, indirectly promote work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable small construction waste disposal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mobile fixing component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an external structure of a traveling wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a section angle of a traveling wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a shock-absorbing support member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 10-crushing the box body; 20-moving the fixed component; 210-a base; 220-a running wheel member; 221-L shaped link; 222-a bearing; 223-a roller; 224-a sleeve; 225-loop bar; 226-spring I; 230-a shock absorbing support; 231-electric push rod I; 232-connecting plate; 233-base; 234-cushion rubber pad; 235-a guide sleeve; 236-guide pillars; 237-spring ii; 30-a crushing guide assembly; 310-a guide plate; 320-electric push rod II; 330-elevator; 340-material blocking inclined plate.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a small construction waste treatment apparatus which is easy to move, including a crushing case 10 and a movable fixing member 20.

Wherein, the bottom of the crushing box body 10 is arranged in an open manner, which is convenient for quick discharging; the movable fixing component 20 is convenient for the crushing box body 10 to move on the flat ground and the crushing box body 10 to climb stairs, and meanwhile, the damping support piece 230 is additionally arranged to reduce the probability of vibration of the crushing box body 10 in the using process, so that the safety threat to a house can be reduced, and the comfort degree influence of workers during working can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the movable fixing assembly 20 includes a base 210, a traveling wheel 220 and a shock-absorbing support 230, wherein the base 210 is disposed at the bottom of the pulverizing casing 10, wherein four corners of the bottom of the pulverizing casing 10 are welded with legs, and all the legs are welded with the base 210. The number of the traveling wheel members 220 is two, each of the two traveling wheel members 220 includes an L-shaped connecting rod 221, a bearing 222 and a roller 223, the two L-shaped connecting rods 221 are respectively welded to the left and right sides of the base 210, inner rings of the two bearings 222 are connected with outer walls of the corresponding L-shaped connecting rods 221, the cross sections of the L-shaped connecting rods 221 are circular, and the L-shaped connecting rods 221 and the inner rings of the bearings 222 are in interference fit. The outer wall of two bearings 222 all welds and has quantity sleeve 224 three, all slides in every sleeve 224 and overlaps and be equipped with loop bar 225, and is specific, and slider I has all been welded to every loop bar 225 outer wall, still all offers in every sleeve 224 with the slide rail I of I looks adaptation of slider. Each loop bar 225 and the corresponding sleeve 224 are welded with a spring I226, the outer end of each loop bar 225 is connected with a corresponding roller 223, wherein the connection relationship between the rollers 223 and the loop bars 225 is the prior art, and the description is omitted.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the shock-absorbing supporting member 230 includes an electric push rod i 231, a connecting plate 232, a base 233 and a cushion rubber pad 234, two ends of the electric push rod i 231 are respectively fixedly connected with the base 210 and the connecting plate 232 through screws, specifically, two ends of the electric push rod i 231 are provided, and the fixed ends of the two electric push rods i 231 are respectively connected to two sides of the base 210 through screws. Even 232 bottom both sides of board all have the guide pin bushing 235 through the screw connection, and it is equipped with guide pillar 236 all to slide the cover in two guide pin bushings 235, and is concrete, all welds on two guide pillars 236 has slider II, and the slide rail II with II looks adaptations of slider is all seted up to two guide pin bushing 235 inner walls. The two guide posts 236 are welded and fixed with the base 233, the spring II 237 is welded between the connecting plate 232 and the base 233 at equal intervals, and the cushion rubber pad 234 is fixedly covered on the bottom of the base 233 through strong glue.

Please refer to fig. 1, the small construction waste treatment device convenient to move further comprises a crushing guide assembly 30, the crushing guide assembly 30 comprises a guide plate 310, an electric push rod ii 320, a lifter 330 and a material blocking inclined plate 340, the guide plate 310 is hinged to the inner wall of the crushing box 10 through a pin shaft, the outer edge of the guide plate 310 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the crushing box 10, the material blocking inclined plate 340 is welded to one side of the inner wall of the crushing box 10, the material blocking inclined plate 340 is located on the outer side of the upper portion of the guide plate 310, the garbage moving direction can be guided after the guide plate 310 rotates clockwise by means of the material blocking inclined plate 340, a small amount of garbage is reduced from moving to the hinged portion of the guide plate 310 and the inner wall of the crushing box 10, and accordingly the effect of maintaining the normal rotation movement of the guide plate 310 can be achieved. The fixed end of the electric push rod II 320 is hinged with the inner wall of the crushing box body 10 through a pin shaft, the movable end of the electric push rod II 320 is hinged with the bottom of the guide plate 310, and the movable end of the electric push rod II 320 is hinged with the middle position of the bottom of the guide plate 310 through a pin shaft. The other side wall of the crushing box body 10 is provided with a discharge port, the inclined plane at the bottom in the discharge port is superposed with the inclined plane after the guide plate 310 is extended, the elevator 330 is connected to the base 210, the feed hopper of the elevator 330 is communicated with the discharge port formed in the crushing box body 10, and the construction waste passing through the discharge port can fall to the feed hopper of the elevator 330. The discharge pipeline of lifting machine 330 from the area is linked together with the magazine of smashing the box 10 top from the area, smashes open the setting in box 10 bottom, makes things convenient for the smooth whereabouts of broken building rubbish.

This small-size building refuse treatment device's that is convenient for remove theory of operation: when in use, firstly, the construction waste to be crushed can be put into the crushing box body 10 through the feeding hopper arranged on the top of the crushing box body 10, then the construction waste put into the crushing box body 10 can be quickly crushed through the pair of crushing mechanisms arranged on the crushing box body 10, the crushed waste can move to the discharge port arranged on one side wall of the crushing box body 10 along the guide plate 310 which is obliquely arranged in the left-high right direction, the feeding hopper of the lifting machine 330 is communicated with the discharge port arranged on the crushing box body 10, so that the construction waste after primary crushing can be transferred into the lifting machine 330 through the feeding hopper, the construction waste after primary crushing can be lifted to the discharge pipeline arranged on the lifting machine 330 through the lifting machine 330, the discharge pipeline arranged on the lifting machine 330 is communicated with the feeding hopper arranged on the top of the crushing box body 10, and the construction waste after primary crushing can be put into the crushing box body 10 from the feeding hopper for secondary crushing, the construction waste can be crushed for multiple times by repeating the steps, the crushing effect is good, the subsequent bagging effect is favorably improved, when the crushed construction waste is qualified from the position of the discharge hole of the crushing box body 10, the electric push rod II 320 is utilized to drive the guide plate 310 hinged with the crushing box body 10 to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, and therefore the construction waste which is successfully crushed in the crushing box body 10 can conveniently fall along the guide plate 310 to be bagged; the walking wheel member 220 is indirectly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box body 10, the three sleeves 224 which are arranged on the outer wall of the bearing 222 at equal intervals by the walking wheel member 220, the loop bars 225 which are sleeved in the sleeves 224 in a sliding way and the rollers 223 which are connected to the outer ends of the loop bars 225 not only can enable the crushing box body 10 to move on the flat ground, but also are convenient for the crushing box body 10 to climb stairs, a spring I226 is connected between each sleeve 224 and the corresponding loop bar 225, the spring I226 can play a role in buffering and damping, damage to the crushing box body 10 caused by upslope in the moving process of the crushing box body 10 is reduced, a damping support member 230 is further arranged at the bottom of the base 210, when the crushing box body 10 needs to be crushed, the connecting plate 232 is driven to move downwards by the two electric push rods I231 which run synchronously, so that the base 233 can land, and the contact area between the ground and the crushing box body 10 is indirectly enhanced, and then can indirectly increase the shock attenuation effect of smashing box 10, simultaneously along with electric putter I231's the extension removal can make walking wheel spare 220 keep away from ground, utilize the cushion rubber pad 234 of base 233 bottom and be connected to a plurality of spring II 237 between even board 232 and the base 233 and can play the effect of buffering shock attenuation, thereby can reduce the probability that vibrations direct conduction gives ground, increase crushing security on the spot in the house, also can make workman's work comfort increase simultaneously, indirectly promote work efficiency.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the spring i 226, the spring ii 237, the electric push rod i 231, the electric push rod ii 320, and the elevator 330 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, and therefore detailed description is omitted.

The power supply and the principle of the power supply to the power push rod i 231, the power push rod ii 320 and the elevator 330 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A small-sized construction waste disposal device convenient to move is characterized by comprising

A crushing box (10);

a mobile fixed assembly (20), the mobile fixed assembly (20) comprising a base (210) and a running wheel member (220) and a shock-absorbing support member (230), the base (210) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box body (10), two walking wheel pieces (220) are arranged, the two walking wheel pieces (220) comprise L-shaped connecting rods (221), bearings (222) and rollers (223), the two L-shaped connecting rods (221) are connected to the left side and the right side of the base (210) respectively, inner rings of the two bearings (222) are connected with the outer walls of the corresponding L-shaped connecting rods (221), the outer walls of the two bearings (222) are provided with three sleeves (224), each sleeve (224) is sleeved with a loop bar (225) in a sliding mode, each loop bar (225) and the corresponding sleeve (224) are connected with a spring I (226) in a connecting mode, and the outer end of each loop bar (225) is connected with the corresponding roller (223);

shock attenuation support piece (230) include electric putter I (231), link board (232) and base (233) and cushion rubber pad (234), electric putter I (231) both ends all with base (210) with link board (232) fixed connection, link board (232) bottom both sides all are connected with guide pin bushing (235), two equal sliding sleeve is equipped with guide pillar (236) in guide pin bushing (235), two guide pillar (236) all with base (233) fixed connection, link board (232) with still equidistance is connected with spring II (237) between base (233), cushion rubber pad (234) connect cover to base (233) bottom.

2. The small-sized construction waste disposal device convenient to move according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of each loop bar (225) is connected with a sliding block I, and a sliding rail I matched with the sliding block I is further arranged in each sleeve (224).

3. The portable small-sized construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein there are two electric pushing rods I (231), and the fixed ends of the two electric pushing rods I (231) are respectively connected to both sides of the base (210).

4. The small-sized construction waste disposal device convenient for moving of claim 1, wherein a sliding block II is fixedly connected to each of the two guide columns (236), and a sliding rail II matched with the sliding block II is provided on each of the inner walls of the two guide sleeves (235).

5. The portable small-sized construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, further comprising a crushing guide assembly (30), wherein the crushing guide assembly (30) comprises a guide plate (310), an electric push rod II (320), a lifter (330) and a striker inclined plate (340).

6. The portable small-sized construction waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein the guide plate (310) is hinged to the inner wall of the crushing box body (10) in an inclined manner, the outer edge of the guide plate (310) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the crushing box body (10), the striker plate (340) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the crushing box body (10), and the striker plate (340) is located at the outer side of the upper part of the guide plate (310).

7. The portable small-sized construction waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein the fixed end of said electric push rod II (320) is hinged with the inner wall of said pulverizing box (10), and the movable end of said electric push rod II (320) is hinged with the bottom of said guiding plate (310).

8. The portable small-sized construction waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein a discharge opening is formed at the other side wall of the pulverizing casing (10), and the inclined surface at the bottom of the discharge opening coincides with the inclined surface of the guide plate (310) after being extended.

9. The portable small-sized construction waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein the elevator (330) is connected to the base (210), a feed hopper of the elevator (330) is communicated with a discharge port formed in the crushing box body (10), and a discharge pipeline of the elevator (330) is communicated with a feed hopper formed at the top of the crushing box body (10).

10. The portable small-sized construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of said pulverizing box (10) is open, and the four corners of the bottom of said pulverizing box (10) are connected with legs, and all the legs are fixedly connected with said base (210).

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