CN214552127U

CN214552127U - Smoke treatment device of ridge soil calcining furnace

Info

Publication number: CN214552127U
Application number: CN202120510396.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈毓坤; 王耀堃
Original assignee: Gaozhou Zhaoxiang New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Gaozhou Zhaoxiang New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-10
Filing date: 2021-03-10
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a smoke processing device of a ridge soil calcining furnace, belonging to the field of ridge soil calcining; a smoke dust treatment device of a ridge soil calcining furnace comprises an upper box body, a fan, a smoke inlet pipe, a spraying mechanism, a lower box body and a filter plate; a fan is arranged on one side of the upper box body to accelerate the smoke dust in the smoke inlet pipe to move into the upper box body, so that the smoke dust processing speed is improved; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the upper box body, so that water sprayed by the spraying mechanism is fully mixed with the smoke dust, and the aim of treating the smoke dust is fulfilled; the filter plate is arranged between the upper box body and the lower box body, so that the soil generated after the smoke dust and the water are mixed is filtered; the water outlet is arranged on the lower box body, so that the water can be recycled.

Description

Smoke treatment device of ridge soil calcining furnace

Technical Field

The disclosure belongs to the field of ridge soil calcination, and particularly relates to a smoke processing device of a ridge soil calcining furnace.

Background

When the ridge soil is calcined in the calcining furnace, a large amount of smoke and dust can be generated, the smoke and dust can cause environmental pollution when flowing into the atmosphere, the smoke and dust can be difficult to be completely treated by the smoke and dust treatment device of the conventional calcining furnace, and partial smoke and dust can still flow into the atmosphere to cause environmental pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the disclosure is to provide a smoke processing device of a ridge soil calcining furnace, which solves the problem that the smoke generated in the calcining furnace in the prior art is difficult to process completely.

The purpose of the disclosure can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a smoke dust treatment device of a ridge soil calcining furnace comprises an upper box body and a smoke inlet pipe, wherein one end of the smoke inlet pipe is communicated with the side surface of the upper box body;

furthermore, the spraying mechanism comprises a rotating disc, and the rotating disc is matched with the through hole and is in rotating connection with the through hole; a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the rotating disc;

furthermore, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the rotating disc, a sliding block is connected in each sliding groove in a sliding mode, a water storage tank is mounted on each sliding block, and a spraying pipe at the lower end of each water storage tank penetrates through each sliding block and extends into the upper box body;

furthermore, a fixed plate is installed on one side of the sliding block, and a first driving device is fixedly installed on the other side of the sliding block; a spring is arranged between the sliding block and the fixed plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed plate; and a cam is fixedly arranged on a driving shaft of the first driving device, and the excircle of the cam is contacted with the side surface of the sliding block.

Furthermore, a plurality of fans are installed on one side of the upper box body opposite to the smoke inlet pipe, fan blades of the fans are located inside the upper box body, and air generated during operation of the fans generates suction force on smoke dust in the smoke inlet pipe.

Furthermore, an installation frame is arranged at the upper end of the upper box body, and the rotating rod penetrates through the installation frame and is rotatably connected with the installation frame;

further, the upper end fixed mounting of dwang has first gear, and the upper end fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the second drive arrangement, and fixed mounting has the second gear in the drive shaft of second drive arrangement, second gear and first gear intermeshing.

Furthermore, a lower box body is arranged below the upper box body, the lower end of the upper box body is open, the upper end of the lower box body is open, a filter plate is arranged between the upper box body and the lower box body, the upper end surface of the filter plate is in contact with the lower end surface of the upper box body, and the lower end surface of the filter plate is in contact with the upper end surface of the lower box body;

furthermore, a water outlet is formed in one side of the lower box body.

Furthermore, a second fixing seat is arranged on the side face of the lower box body, a first fixing seat is arranged on the side face of the upper box body, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat correspond to each other, and the detachable fixed connection between the upper box body and the lower box body is achieved through a bolt and nut structure between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat.

The beneficial effect of this disclosure: the efficiency of smoke and dust processing is improved, fully intercepts and filters the salt city, avoids the smoke and dust to flow into and cause environmental pollution in the atmosphere.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spray mechanism according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an upper housing structure of an embodiment of the disclosure.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 1, a smoke treatment device of a ridge soil calcining furnace comprises an upper box body 1, wherein a smoke inlet hole 11 is formed in one side of the upper box body 1, a smoke inlet pipe 2 is installed at the smoke inlet hole 11, the smoke inlet pipe 2 is L-shaped, the lower end of the smoke inlet pipe 2 is communicated with the upper end of the calcining furnace, a copper drum of smoke generated by ridge soil calcining enters the upper box body 1 through the smoke inlet pipe 2 and is treated in the upper box body 1, and the smoke is prevented from flowing into the atmosphere.

As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of fans 9 are installed on one side of the upper box 1 opposite to the smoke inlet pipe 2, blades of the fans 9 are located inside the upper box 1, and wind generated when the fans 9 operate generates suction force on smoke in the smoke inlet pipe 2, so that the flow of the smoke in the smoke inlet pipe 2 to the upper box 1 is accelerated, and the smoke treatment speed is further improved.

As shown in fig. 3, a through hole 12 is formed on the upper end surface of the upper box body 1, a spraying mechanism 3 is installed at the through hole 12, the spraying mechanism 3 is used for spraying water into the upper box body 1, the water is mixed with the smoke dust in the upper box body 1, and the smoke dust is brought down, so that the effect of treating the smoke dust is achieved;

as shown in fig. 2, the spraying mechanism 3 comprises a rotating disc 32, the rotating disc 32 is matched with the through hole 12, and is rotatably connected with the through hole 12; a rotating rod 31 is fixedly arranged at the center of the rotating disk 32, and the rotating rod 31 rotates to drive the rotating disk 32 to rotate;

a plurality of sliding grooves 321 are formed in the rotating disc 32, a sliding block 33 is connected in each sliding groove 321 in a sliding mode, a water storage tank 36 is installed on each sliding block 33, and a spraying pipe at the lower end of each water storage tank 36 penetrates through each sliding block 33 and extends into the upper box body 1;

one side of the sliding block 33 is provided with a fixed plate 34, and the other side is fixedly provided with a first driving device 37; a spring 35 is arranged between the sliding block 33 and the fixed plate 34, one end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sliding block 33, and the other end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed plate 34; a cam 38 is fixedly arranged on a driving shaft of the first driving device 37, and the outer circle of the cam 38 is contacted with the side surface of the sliding block 33; under the combined action of the cam 38 and the spring 35, the slider 33 slides back and forth along the slide slot 321;

in conclusion, when the rotating rod 31 rotates, the sliding block 33 reciprocates along the sliding groove 321 while rotating along with the rotating disk 32, so that the movement range of the sliding block 33 is increased, the spraying range of water is further increased, smoke in the upper box body 1 can be fully mixed with the water, and the smoke is fully treated.

As shown in fig. 2, the upper end of the upper box 1 is provided with a mounting bracket 13, and as shown in fig. 1, the rotating rod 31 passes through the mounting bracket 13 and is rotatably connected with the mounting bracket 13; the upper end fixed mounting of dwang 31 has first gear 4, and the upper end fixed mounting of mounting bracket 13 has second drive arrangement 5, and fixed mounting has second gear 6 in the drive shaft of second drive arrangement 5, and second gear 6 and first gear 4 intermeshing can drive dwang 31 and rotate when second drive arrangement 5 rotates.

As shown in fig. 1, a lower box body 7 is arranged below an upper box body 1, the lower end of the upper box body 1 is open, the upper end of the lower box body 7 is open, a filter plate 8 is arranged between the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 7, the upper end surface of the filter plate 8 is contacted with the lower end surface of the upper box body 1, and the lower end surface of the filter plate 8 is contacted with the upper end surface of the lower box body 7; when the smoke dust in the upper box body 1 is mixed with water and falls down, the smoke dust is filtered by the filter plate 8 to filter soil, and the water passes through the filter plate 8 and falls into the lower box body 7; one side of the lower box body 7 is provided with a water outlet 72, and water in the lower box body 7 can flow out from the water outlet 72, so that the water is recycled, and the waste of water resources is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1, the side of the lower box 7 is provided with a second fixing seat 71, as shown in fig. 3, the side of the upper box 1 is provided with a first fixing seat 14, the first fixing seat 14 corresponds to the second fixing seat 71, and the detachable fixing connection between the upper box 1 and the lower box 7 is realized through a bolt and nut structure between the first fixing seat 14 and the second fixing seat 71, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the filter plate 8.

The working principle is as follows:

the fan 9 is arranged on one side of the upper box body 1 to accelerate the smoke dust in the smoke inlet pipe 2 to move into the upper box body 1, so that the smoke dust processing speed is improved; the spraying mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper box body 1, so that water sprayed by the spraying mechanism 3 is fully mixed with the smoke dust, and the aim of treating the smoke dust is fulfilled; the filter plate 8 is arranged between the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 7, so that the soil generated after the smoke dust and the water are mixed is filtered; the water outlet 72 is arranged on the lower box body 7, so that the water can be recycled.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A smoke dust treatment device of a ridge soil calcining furnace comprises an upper box body (1) and a smoke inlet pipe (2), wherein one end of the smoke inlet pipe (2) is communicated with the side surface of the upper box body (1), the smoke dust treatment device is characterized in that a through hole (12) is formed in the upper end of the upper box body (1), a spraying mechanism (3) is installed at the through hole (12), and water sprayed by the spraying mechanism (3) is mixed with smoke dust;

the spraying mechanism (3) comprises a rotating disc (32), and the rotating disc (32) is matched with the through hole (12) and is rotatably connected with the through hole (12); a rotating rod (31) is fixedly arranged at the center of the rotating disc (32);

a plurality of sliding grooves (321) are formed in the rotating disc (32), a sliding block (33) is connected in each sliding groove (321) in a sliding mode, a water storage tank (36) is mounted on each sliding block (33), and a spraying pipe at the lower end of each water storage tank (36) penetrates through each sliding block (33) and extends into the upper box body (1);

a fixed plate (34) is installed on one side of the sliding block (33), and a first driving device (37) is fixedly installed on the other side of the sliding block; a spring (35) is arranged between the sliding block (33) and the fixed plate (34), one end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sliding block (33), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed plate (34); and a cam (38) is fixedly arranged on a driving shaft of the first driving device (37), and the excircle of the cam (38) is contacted with the side surface of the sliding block (33).

2. The smoke treatment device of the ridge soil calcining furnace according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fans (9) are installed on one side of the upper box body (1) opposite to the smoke inlet pipe (2), blades of the fans (9) are positioned inside the upper box body (1), and wind generated when the fans (9) are operated generates suction to the smoke in the smoke inlet pipe (2).

3. The smoke treatment device of the green soil calcining furnace according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the upper box body (1) is provided with a mounting frame (13), and the rotating rod (31) penetrates through the mounting frame (13) and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (13);

the upper end fixed mounting of dwang (31) has first gear (4), and the upper end fixed mounting of mounting bracket (13) has second drive arrangement (5), and fixed mounting has second gear (6) in the drive shaft of second drive arrangement (5), second gear (6) and first gear (4) intermeshing.

4. The smoke treatment device of the ridge soil calcining furnace according to claim 1, wherein a lower box body (7) is arranged below the upper box body (1), the lower end of the upper box body (1) is open, the upper end of the lower box body (7) is open, a filter plate (8) is arranged between the upper box body (1) and the lower box body (7), the upper end surface of the filter plate (8) is contacted with the lower end surface of the upper box body (1), and the lower end surface of the filter plate (8) is contacted with the upper end surface of the lower box body (7);

one side of the lower box body (7) is provided with a water outlet (72).

5. The smoke treatment device of the green soil calcining furnace according to claim 4, wherein a second fixing seat (71) is arranged on the side surface of the lower box body (7), a first fixing seat (14) is arranged on the side surface of the upper box body (1), the first fixing seat (14) and the second fixing seat (71) correspond to each other, and the detachable fixed connection between the upper box body (1) and the lower box body (7) is realized through a bolt and nut structure between the first fixing seat (14) and the second fixing seat (71).