CN214551665U

CN214551665U - Traditional chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator

Info

Publication number: CN214551665U
Application number: CN202120624107.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢燕; 张雪晓; 尚慧杰
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Shuqing Medical College
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Shuqing Medical College
Priority date: 2021-03-23
Filing date: 2021-03-23
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator, concretely relates to traditional chinese medicine solid-liquid separation technical field, including the box, its characterized in that: the improved filter box is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the box body, the cavity is circular, an annular caulking groove is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the box body, a ball bearing is movably arranged in the annular caulking groove, a filter cartridge is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ball bearing, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter cartridge, a rotating shaft is movably arranged at the bottom of the box body, the top of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the clamping block, and a driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body. The utility model discloses a set up the motor bottom the box, utilize the setting of gear assembly and belt pulley subassembly, drive respectively and strain a section of thick bamboo rotatory in the box, utilize rack and running gear meshing, drive the T-shaped board and reciprocate in straining a section of thick bamboo, compare with prior art for the liquid in the material avoids taking place to block up from straining the outflow speed in a section of thick bamboo, improves the treatment effeciency greatly.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a solid-liquid separator for traditional Chinese medicine production.

Background

At present, when liquid preparations are produced in a traditional Chinese medicine preparation factory, the infused or decocted traditional Chinese medicine needs to be subjected to solid-liquid separation; the traditional method is to use an open filter screen, manually operate, and for the modern process, the pipeline flow operation is adopted, and the filter screen is used for filtering.

The existing filter screen carries out solid-liquid separation and conveys materials to the filter screen, and solid particles in the materials easily cause the blockage of the filter screen and influence the filtering efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide a solid-liquid separator for traditional Chinese medicine production, so as to solve the problems occurring in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator, includes the box, its characterized in that: the box body is internally provided with a circular cavity, the top of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with an annular caulking groove, a ball bearing is movably arranged in the annular caulking groove, the bottom of the ball bearing is fixedly provided with a filter cartridge, the bottom of the filter cartridge is fixedly provided with a clamping block, the bottom of the box body is movably provided with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the clamping block, the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a driving assembly, one side of the driving assembly is fixedly provided with a roller, the roller is connected with the rotating shaft through a gear assembly, one side of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, the other side of the box body is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is fixedly provided with a sliding plate, the bottom of one side of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a T-shaped plate, the T-shaped plate is arranged in the filter cartridge, the bottom of the other side of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a rack, the outer wall of the box body is movably provided with a rotating gear, and the rotating gear is connected with the outer wall of the box body through a rotating shaft, the rotating gear is arranged on the front side of the rack and meshed with the rack, the rotating shaft is connected with the rolling shaft through a belt pulley assembly, and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the box body.

In a preferred embodiment, a flow guide plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and the flow guide plate is arranged to incline.

In a preferred embodiment, a through hole is formed at one side of the box body, and the feed hopper is arranged in the through hole.

In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the roller.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the roller is movably sleeved with a threaded seat, and the threaded seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body.

In a preferred embodiment, the gear assembly includes a first bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the roller and a second bevel gear fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is arranged at the top of the first bevel gear and meshed with the first bevel gear.

In a preferred embodiment, the belt pulley assembly includes a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a belt, the first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the roller, the second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the belt is sleeved on the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.

In a preferred embodiment, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the rotating shaft, and the clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove and clamped with the clamping groove.

In a preferred embodiment, a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top of the ball bearing, and the top of the pull rod extends to the outer side of the top of the box body.

In a preferred embodiment, two supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the motor bottom the box, utilize the setting of gear assembly and belt pulley subassembly, drive respectively and strain a section of thick bamboo rotatory in the box, utilize rack and running gear meshing, drive the T-shaped board and reciprocate in straining a section of thick bamboo, compare with prior art for the liquid in the material avoids taking place to block up from straining the outflow speed in a section of thick bamboo, improves the treatment effeciency greatly.

2. Through being provided with ball bearing on straining a section of thick bamboo, strain a section of thick bamboo when rotating, ball bearing and box inner wall laminating play spacing effect, strain through fixture block and draw-in groove joint between section of thick bamboo and the pivot, the convenience will strain a section of thick bamboo and dismantle from the box in, clear up straining the inside solid of section of thick bamboo.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the rack of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the filter cartridge of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a box body; 2. an annular caulking groove; 3. a ball bearing; 4. a filter cartridge; 5. a baffle; 6. a clamping block; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a roller; 9. a through hole; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a chute; 12. a slide plate; 13. a T-shaped plate; 14. a rack; 15. a rotating gear; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a motor; 19. a threaded seat; 20. a first bevel gear; 21. a second bevel gear; 22. a first pulley; 23. a second pulley; 24. a belt; 25. a card slot; 26. a pull rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the solid-liquid separator for traditional Chinese medicine production in the embodiment comprises a tank body 1, a cavity is formed in the tank body 1, the cavity is circular, an annular caulking groove 2 is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the tank body 1, a ball bearing 3 is movably arranged in the annular caulking groove 2 and plays a role in limiting and supporting a filter cartridge 4, the bottom of the ball bearing 3 is fixedly provided with the filter cartridge 4 for performing solid-liquid separation on materials, the bottom of the filter cartridge 4 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 6, the bottom of the tank body 1 is movably provided with a rotating shaft 7, the top of the rotating shaft 7 is movably connected with the clamping block 6, the bottom of the tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a driving assembly, one side of the driving assembly is fixedly provided with a roller 8, the roller 8 is connected with the rotating shaft 7 through a gear assembly, one side of the tank body 1 is provided with a feed hopper 10, the other side of the tank body 1 is provided with a chute 11, the inside fixed slide 12 that is equipped with of spout 11, the fixed T-shaped plate 13 that is equipped with in slide 12 one side bottom, T-shaped plate 13 is established in straining a section of thick bamboo 4, the fixed rack 14 that is equipped with in slide 12 opposite side bottom, the activity of box 1 outer wall is equipped with rotating gear 15, rotating gear 15 passes through axis of rotation 16 and box 1 outer wall connection, rotating gear 15 establishes at rack 14 front side and meshes with rack 14, be connected through belt pulley assembly between axis of rotation 16 and the roller 8, the fixed discharging pipe 17 that is equipped with in box 1 one side bottom.

Further, the fixed guide plate 5 that is equipped with in 1 inner chamber bottom of box, guide plate 5 sets up to the slope, makes the material flow out fast.

Further, through-hole 9 has been seted up to 1 one side of box, feeder hopper 10 is established in through-hole 9 for adjust the position of feeder hopper.

Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor 18, the motor 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, an output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with the roller 8, and the motor 18 is adopted for driving, so that time and labor are saved.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the rolling shaft 8 is movably sleeved with a threaded seat 19, and the threaded seat 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and plays a limiting role in the rolling shaft 8.

Furthermore, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with two supporting legs, so that the whole device is more stable when being reused.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the device is used, the feed hopper 10 is inserted from the through hole 9 on the box body 1, then materials are conveyed into the filter cylinder 4 from the feed hopper 10, the feed hopper 10 is inserted into the through hole 9, the position of the feed hopper 10 is convenient to move, the materials are prevented from flowing onto the ball bearing 3, then the motor 18 is started, the roller 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 18, the first bevel gear 20 on the roller 8 is meshed with the second bevel gear 21 on the rotating shaft 7, so that the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate at the bottom of the box body 1, the rotating shaft 7 drives the filter cylinder 4 to rotate in the box body 1 through the fixture block 6, the solid and the liquid in the materials are quickly separated by the action of centrifugal force, the liquid flows to the bottom of the box body 1 from the filter cylinder 4 and then flows out through the discharge pipe 17, when the roller 8 rotates, the first belt pulley 22 drives the second belt pulley 23 on the rotating shaft 16 to rotate through the belt 24, and the second belt pulley 23 drives the rotating gear 15 to rotate together, the rotating gear 15 rotates to be meshed with the rack 14, the rack 14 moves on the outer wall of the box body 1 to drive the sliding plate 12 and the T-shaped plate 13 to move up and down in the filter cartridge 4, and when the T-shaped plate 13 moves up and down, the materials in the filter cartridge 4 are mixed, so that the outflow speed of the materials is further increased, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is greatly improved.

Referring to the attached fig. 1, 2 and 3 of the specification, the gear assembly of the solid-liquid separator for traditional Chinese medicine production of the embodiment includes a first bevel gear 20 and a second bevel gear 21, the first bevel gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the roller 8, the second bevel gear 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 7, the second bevel gear 21 is arranged at the top of the first bevel gear 20 and meshed with the first bevel gear 20, and the gear assembly is adopted for connection, so that the motor 18 is conveniently used for driving the filter cartridge 4 to rotate, and time and labor are saved.

Further, 24 wheel subassemblies of belt include first belt pulley 22, second belt pulley 23 and belt 24, first belt pulley 22 is fixed to be established on roller 8, second belt pulley 23 is fixed to be established on axis of

rotation

16, 24 covers on second belt pulley 23 and first belt pulley 22 of belt, adopts 24 wheel subassemblies of belt to connect, facilitates the use motor 18 and drives T shaped plate 13 and reciprocate, utilizes a motor 18 to drive simultaneously and strains a section of thick bamboo 4 and T shaped plate 13 and remove, reduces manufacturing cost, labour saving and time saving.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the motor 18 drives the roller 8 to rotate, a first bevel gear 20 on the roller 8 is meshed with a second bevel gear 21 on the rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate at the bottom of the box body 1, a first belt pulley 22 on the roller 8 drives a second belt pulley 23 on the rotating shaft 16 to rotate through a belt 24, the second belt pulley 23 drives the rotating gear 15 to rotate together, the rotating gear 15 rotates and is meshed with the rack 14, the rack 14 moves on the outer wall of the box body 1, the sliding plate 12 and the T-shaped plate 13 are driven to move up and down in the filter cartridge 4, the filter cartridge 4 and the T-shaped plate 13 are driven to move simultaneously by the motor 18, the production cost is reduced, and time and labor are saved.

Referring to the attached fig. 2, 3 and 5 in the specification, in the solid-liquid separator for traditional Chinese medicine production according to the embodiment, the top of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a clamping groove 25, and the clamping block 6 is arranged in the clamping groove 25 and clamped with the clamping groove 25.

Furthermore, a pull rod 26 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top of the ball bearing 3, and the top of the pull rod 26 extends to the outer side of the top of the box body 1, so that the filter cartridge 4 can be conveniently taken out of the box body 1.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when not using, slide 12 and spout 11 joint, conveniently shift out slide 12 and rack 14 from box 1 top, remove the position of feeder hopper 10 again, then pulling pull rod 26 takes out ball bearing 3 and strain a section of thick bamboo 4 from the box 1 in, clear up the solid in straining a section of thick bamboo 4, after clearing up, again strain a section of thick bamboo 4 and ball bearing 3 and insert in the box 1, the fixture block 6 of straining a section of thick bamboo 4 bottom inserts in the draw-in groove 25 on the pivot 7, install feeder hopper 10 and slide 12 in proper order again, just can continue to use.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The solid-liquid separator for traditional Chinese medicine production comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that: the improved filter box is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the box body (1), the cavity is circular, an annular caulking groove (2) is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a ball bearing (3) is movably arranged in the annular caulking groove (2), a filter cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ball bearing (3), a clamping block (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter cylinder (4), a rotating shaft (7) is movably arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the top of the rotating shaft (7) is movably connected with the clamping block (6), a driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a rolling shaft (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving assembly, the rolling shaft (8) is connected with the rotating shaft (7) through a gear assembly, a feed hopper (10) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a sliding groove (11) is formed in the other side of the box body (1), and a sliding plate (12) is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove (11), the filter cartridge is characterized in that a T-shaped plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the sliding plate (12), the T-shaped plate (13) is arranged in the filter cartridge (4), a rack (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the sliding plate (12), a rotating gear (15) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), the rotating gear (15) is connected with the outer wall of the box body (1) through a rotating shaft (16), the rotating gear (15) is arranged on the front side of the rack (14) and meshed with the rack (14), the rotating shaft (16) is connected with the rolling shaft (8) through a belt pulley assembly, and a discharge pipe (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the box body (1).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) inner chamber bottom is fixed and is equipped with guide plate (5), guide plate (5) set up to the slope.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: through-hole (9) have been seted up to box (1) one side, feeder hopper (10) are established in through-hole (9).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor (18), the motor (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and an output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with the rolling shaft (8).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the rolling shaft (8) is movably sleeved with a threaded seat (19), and the threaded seat (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the gear assembly comprises a first bevel gear (20) and a second bevel gear (21), the first bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the rolling shaft (8), the second bevel gear (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (7), and the second bevel gear (21) is arranged at the top of the first bevel gear (20) and meshed with the first bevel gear (20).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the belt pulley assembly comprises a first belt pulley (22), a second belt pulley (23) and a belt (24), wherein the first belt pulley (22) is fixedly arranged on the roller (8), the second belt pulley (23) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (16), and the belt (24) is sleeved on the second belt pulley (23) and the first belt pulley (22).

8. The traditional Chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a clamping groove (25), and the clamping block (6) is arranged in the clamping groove (25) and is clamped with the clamping groove (25).

9. The traditional Chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the top of the ball bearing (3) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (26), and the top of the pull rod (26) extends to the outer side of the top of the box body (1).

10. The traditional Chinese medicine production solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: two supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).