CN214544207U

CN214544207U - Crystal module mounting bracket

Info

Publication number: CN214544207U
Application number: CN202121142252.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马超; 何小新; 戴凌云; 彭英杰
Original assignee: Jinzhijie Dongguan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinzhijie Dongguan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-25
Filing date: 2021-05-25
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-25

Abstract

The application relates to the field of crystal modules, in particular to a crystal module mounting bracket which comprises a supporting frame and a rotating frame rotationally arranged on the supporting frame, wherein a driving piece for driving the rotating frame to rotate is arranged on the supporting frame; the rotating frame is rotatably provided with a turnover plate, and the rotating frame is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the turnover plate to turn over; the crystal module positioning device is characterized in that the turnover plate is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the crystal module, and the turnover plate is also provided with a fixing component for fixing the crystal module. The application can ensure that the crystal module keeps the best sun-facing angle.

Description

Crystal module mounting bracket

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of crystal modules, in particular to a crystal module mounting bracket.

Background

The solar cell module consists of a high-efficiency crystalline silicon solar cell, ultra-white cloth grain toughened glass, EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate), a transparent TPT (thermoplastic vulcanizate) back plate and an aluminum alloy frame. The solar cell component is also called as a crystalline silicon photovoltaic component, and is called as a crystalline module for short. Because the output voltage of the single solar cell is low, and the electrodes of the unpackaged cells are easy to fall off due to the influence of the environment, a certain number of single cells are sealed into a solar cell module in a series-parallel connection mode so as to prevent the electrodes and interconnection lines of the cells from being corroded, and the cells are prevented from being cracked due to the packing, so that the outdoor installation is facilitated, and a large number of crystal modules are generally installed in an open area for absorbing solar energy.

The crystal module is fixed only through the support among the correlation technique, and the position of crystal module is fixed unchangeable behind the crystal module installation in the support.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: because the sun is irradiated at different angles at different times, and the position of the crystal module is fixed, it cannot be guaranteed that the crystal module maintains the optimal sun-facing angle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to ensure that the crystal module maintains an optimal sun-facing angle, the application provides a crystal module mounting bracket.

The application provides a crystal module installing support adopts following technical scheme:

a crystal module mounting bracket comprises a support frame and a rotating frame rotationally arranged on the support frame, wherein a driving piece used for driving the rotating frame to rotate is arranged on the support frame; the rotating frame is rotatably provided with a turnover plate, and the rotating frame is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the turnover plate to turn over; the crystal module positioning device is characterized in that the turnover plate is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the crystal module, and the turnover plate is also provided with a fixing component for fixing the crystal module.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff places the crystal module in the constant head tank on the returning face plate, through fixed subassembly with the crystal module be fixed in the returning face plate on, rotatory on the support frame through driving piece drive swivel mount, overturn on the swivel mount through drive assembly drive returning face plate simultaneously to can adjust the angle of returning face plate, and then the angle of adjustment crystal module guarantees that the crystal module keeps the best angle that faces the sun.

Optionally, the rotating frame includes a rotating plate, a supporting plate and a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on the supporting frame, and the driving member is configured to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating plate is provided with a rotating hole, the top end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating hole, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate; a bearing part is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the upper surface of the bearing part abuts against the lower surface of the rotating plate; the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate, and one side of the turnover plate is rotatably connected with the supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece is at the rotatory in-process of the first rotation axis of drive, and the ascending supporting role of bearing part pair rotating plate to make the rotor plate can not slide downwards on first rotation axis, the rotor plate has stable supporting role to the backup pad.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes a support and a hydraulic cylinder, the support is fixedly disposed on the rotating plate, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the support, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the turnover plate, which is far away from the supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is flexible through pneumatic cylinder drive piston rod to the upset of drive returning face plate on the bracing piece, and then the realization is compared in the upset of artifical manual drive returning face plate to the regulation of crystal module angle, has laborsaving effect.

Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a mounting block, a clamping block and a screw rod; the mounting block is fixedly arranged on the turnover plate, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting block, the clamping block penetrates through the sliding groove, the clamping block is in sliding fit with the mounting block, the screw rod is in threaded fit with the mounting block, and the end of the screw rod is abutted to the clamping block.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the crystal module is placed in the positioning groove by a worker, the fixing effect of the screw on the clamping block is removed by rotating the screw, and the worker pushes the clamping block to slide in the sliding groove towards the direction close to the positioning groove, so that the lower surface of the clamping block is abutted against the upper surface of the crystal module; then through rotatory screw rod to the bottom butt that makes the screw rod is in the upper surface of grip block, thereby the realization is to the fixed of grip block, and grip block and returning face plate have the clamping action to the crystal module, thereby are fixed in the crystal module on the returning face plate.

Optionally, a position avoiding groove is formed in the turnover plate, the position avoiding groove is communicated with the positioning groove, and the depth of the position avoiding groove is greater than that of the positioning groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff need take off the crystal module, remove the fixed action of fixed subassembly to the crystal module earlier, then stretch into the hand and keep away the position inslot, the staff of being convenient for grips post crystal module to the convenience that the staff took out the crystal module from the constant head tank has been increased.

Optionally, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a guide groove is formed in the rotating plate, and the guide rod penetrates through the guide groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece is at the rotatory in-process of the first rotation axis of drive, and first rotation axis drives the guide bar rotation, and the guide bar drives the rotor plate rotation in the guide way to avoided rotor plate and first rotation axis to take place relative rotation.

Optionally, a knob is fixedly arranged on the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff rotates the screw rod through rotatory knob, compares in directly rotatory screw rod, has laborsaving effect.

Optionally, a first fixing block is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a plurality of bolts penetrate through the first fixing block, and the bolts are in threaded fit with the rotating plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff is fixed in the rotor plate with first fixed block through a plurality of bolt to be fixed in the rotor plate with the backup pad on, increased the convenience of staff's installation and dismantlement backup pad.

Optionally, a holding groove is formed in the clamping block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff stretches into the hand and grips in the groove, then through the push-and-pull grip block to make the grip block at the inslot cunning that slides, have laborsaving effect.

Optionally, the driving member is a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is rotatory through the first rotation axis of motor drive, compare in artifical manual rotation first rotation axis, have laborsaving effect.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the crystal module is placed in the positioning groove on the turnover plate by a worker, the crystal module is fixed on the turnover plate through the fixing component, the rotating frame is driven by the driving component to rotate on the supporting frame, and meanwhile, the turnover plate is driven by the driving component to turn over on the rotating frame, so that the angle of the turnover plate can be adjusted, the angle of the crystal module can be adjusted, and the crystal module is guaranteed to keep the optimal angle to the sun;

2. in the process that the driving part drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the bearing part has an upward supporting effect on the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate cannot slide downwards on the first rotating shaft and has a stable supporting effect on the supporting plate;

3. the piston rod is driven to stretch by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the turnover plate is driven to turn over on the supporting rod, the angle of the crystal module is adjusted, and the turnover plate is compared with the turnover of the manual turnover drive turnover plate, and the turnover device has a labor-saving effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crystal module mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the crystal module mounting bracket according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 11. a carrier plate; 12. supporting legs; 2. a rotating frame; 21. a rotating plate; 211. rotating the hole; 212. a guide groove; 22. a support plate; 221. a first fixed block; 222. a support portion; 23. a first rotating shaft; 231. a bearing part; 232. a guide bar; 3. a motor; 4. a turnover plate; 41. positioning a groove; 42. a position avoiding groove; 43. a turning rod; 44. mounting grooves; 441. fixing the rod; 442. a third fixed block; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a support; 511. a second fixed block; 512. positioning blocks; 52. a hydraulic cylinder; 521. a piston rod; 5211. a second rotating block; 522. a first rotating block; 5221. a second rotation shaft; 6. a fixing assembly; 61. mounting blocks; 611. a sliding groove; 62. a clamping block; 621. a holding groove; 63. a screw; 631. a knob.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses crystal module installing support, refer to fig. 1 and 2, crystal module installing support includes support frame 1 and rotates swivel mount 2 that sets up on support frame 1, is provided with the driving piece that is used for driving swivel mount 2 rotatory on the support frame 1. The rotating frame 2 is provided with a turnover plate 4 in a rotating mode, and the rotating frame 2 is further provided with a driving assembly 5 used for driving the turnover plate 4 to turn over. The turnover plate 4 is provided with a positioning groove 41 for positioning the crystal module, and the positioning groove 41 is matched with the shape of the crystal module, so that the stability of the crystal module placed on the turnover plate 4 is improved. Still be provided with two fixed subassembly 6 that are used for fixed crystal module on the returning face plate 4, two fixed subassembly 6 symmetric distribution have further guaranteed the stability that the crystal module was placed on returning face plate 4 in the both sides of constant head tank 41.

Referring to fig. 1, the support frame 1 includes a bearing plate 11 and four supporting legs 12, the bearing plate 11 is horizontally disposed, and the bearing plate 11 is rectangular. The length directions of the four supporting legs 12 are vertical directions, and the top ends of the four supporting legs 12 are integrally formed with the lower surface of the bearing plate 11. The four supporting legs 12 are distributed in a rectangular array, so as to provide a stable supporting function for the bearing plate 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rotating frame 2 includes a rotating plate 21, a supporting plate 22 and a first rotating shaft 23, the length direction of the first rotating shaft 23 is a vertical direction, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 23 penetrates through the bearing plate 11, and the first rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the bearing plate 11. In this embodiment, the driving member is a motor 3, the motor 3 is mounted on the lower surface of the bearing plate 11, and the motor 3 is used for driving the first rotating shaft 23 to rotate.

With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the rotating plate 21 is horizontally disposed, the rotating plate 21 is rectangular, a rotating hole 211 is formed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 21, and the rotating hole 211 is located at the center of the rotating plate 21. The top end of the first rotating shaft 23 is inserted into the rotating hole 211, the top end of the first rotating shaft 23 is flush with the upper surface of the rotating plate 21, and the first rotating shaft 23 is welded to the rotating plate 21. The motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 23 drives the rotating plate 21 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to increase the stability of the installation of the rotating plate 21, the bearing part 231 is integrally formed on the first rotating shaft 23, the bearing part 231 has a cylindrical shape, the upper surface of the bearing part 231 abuts against the upper surface of the rotating plate 21, and the bearing part 231 upwardly supports the rotating plate 21.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to restrict the rotation of the rotating plate 21 relative to the first rotating shaft 23 during the rotation, a guide bar 232 is integrally formed on a side wall of the first rotating shaft 23, and the guide bar 232 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The rotating plate 21 is provided with a guide groove 212, and the guide rod 232 is in clamping fit with the guide groove 212 and can limit the rotating plate 21 and the first rotating shaft 23 to rotate relatively.

With reference to fig. 1, the supporting plate 22 is vertically disposed, the bottom end of the supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate 11, and the supporting plate 22 and the bearing plate 11 are combined to form an L-shape. In order to increase the convenience of installing and dismantling the supporting plate 22 by the staff, the side wall of the supporting plate 22 is integrally formed with a first fixing block 221, a plurality of bolts are arranged on the first fixing block 221 in a penetrating manner, and are all matched with the rotating plate 21 in a threaded manner, so that the first fixing block 221 is fixed on the rotating plate 21, the supporting plate 22 is fixed on the rotating plate 21, and the convenience of installing and dismantling the supporting plate 22 by the staff is increased. The number of bolts may be three or five, but the support plate 22 may be firmly attached to the rotary plate 21 whenever the number of bolts is set.

With continued reference to fig. 1, two support portions 222 are integrally formed at the top end of the support plate 22, and the two support portions 222 are each rectangular parallelepiped in shape. The two opposite side walls of the turnover plate 4 are integrally formed with turnover rods 43, the two turnover rods 43 penetrate through the two support portions 222 respectively, and the two turnover rods 43 are rotatably connected with the two support portions 222 respectively so that the turnover plate 4 can be turned between the two support portions 222.

With reference to fig. 1, two avoiding grooves 42 are further formed in the upper surface of the flipping board 4, the two avoiding grooves 42 are both communicated with the positioning groove 41, and the depth of the two avoiding grooves 42 is greater than that of the positioning groove 41. The convenience of the worker for disassembling the crystal module is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly 5 includes a support 51 and a hydraulic cylinder 52, the support 51 includes a second fixing block 511 and two positioning blocks 512, and the second fixing block 511 and the two positioning blocks 512 are rectangular solids. The two positioning blocks 512 are parallel to each other, and the lower surfaces of the two positioning blocks 512 are integrally formed with the upper surface of the second fixing block 511. Two bolts penetrate through the second fixing block 511, the two positioning blocks 512 are located between the two bolts, and the two bolts are both in threaded fit with the rotating plate 21, so that the support 51 is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 21. It is worth mentioning that the first rotation shaft 23 is located between the support plate 22 and the driving assembly 5, so that the driving assembly 5 is more labor-saving in the process of driving the flipping plate 4 to flip.

Referring to fig. 3, a first rotary block 522 is integrally formed at a bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 52, and a second rotary shaft 5221 is fixedly provided to the first rotary block 522, and may be welded or integrally formed. Two ends of the second rotating shaft 5221 are respectively inserted into the two positioning blocks 512, and two ends of the second rotating shaft 5221 are respectively rotatably connected to the two positioning blocks 512. Meanwhile, two side walls of the first rotating block 522 abut against the inner side walls of the two positioning blocks 512 respectively, so that the stability of the rotation of the hydraulic cylinder 52 around the support 51 is increased.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a mounting groove 44 is formed on one side of the turnover plate 4 away from the support plate 22, and a fixing rod 441 is disposed in the mounting groove 44. A second rotary block 5211 is integrally formed at an end of the piston rod 521 of the hydraulic cylinder 52, the fixing rod 441 penetrates the second rotary block 5211, and the second rotary block 5211 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 441. The hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the piston rod 521 to extend and retract, and the piston rod 521 drives the turnover plate 4 to turn over, so that the angle of the crystal module is changed.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to increase the convenience of installing and detaching the fixing rod 441 by a worker, third fixing blocks 442 are fixedly disposed at both ends of the fixing rod 441, and the fixing manner may be a bolt connection or a welding manner. The side walls of the two third fixing blocks 442 departing from the fixing rod 441 abut against two opposite side walls of the mounting groove 44 respectively. Four bolts are arranged on each third fixing block 442 in a penetrating mode, and each bolt is in threaded fit with the turnover plate 4, so that the fixing rod 441 is fixed in the mounting groove 44, and convenience in mounting and dismounting the fixing rod 441 by workers is improved.

Continuing to refer to fig. 4, fixed subassembly 6 includes installation piece 61, grip block 62 and screw 63, and the shape of installation piece 61 and grip block 62 is the cuboid, and installation piece 61 is fixed in the lateral wall that has seted up constant head tank 41 of returning face plate 4, and the fixed mode of installation piece 61 can be for welding, also can be integrated into one piece. The side wall of the mounting block 61 is provided with a sliding groove 611, and the lower surface of the sliding groove 611 is flush with the upper surface of the turnover plate 4, so that the lower surface of the clamping block 62 is abutted to the upper surface of the crystal module, and the crystal module is fixed.

With continued reference to fig. 4, the clamping block 62 passes through the sliding slot 611, and the clamping block 62 is in sliding engagement with the mounting block 61. The screw 63 is screw-fitted to the mounting block 61, and the bottom end of the screw 63 abuts against the upper surface of the holding block 62. The screw 63 and the turnover plate 4 have a clamping effect on the clamping block 62, and the clamping block 62 and the turnover plate 4 have a clamping effect on the crystal module. In order to increase the convenience of the worker for rotating the screw 63, a knob 631 is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw 63 away from the clamping block 62, and the knob 631 may be a butterfly nut.

With reference to fig. 4, a through holding groove 621 is formed in the clamping block 62, and a worker places a hand in the holding groove 621, so that the worker can save labor in the process of manually pushing and pulling the clamping block 62.

The implementation principle of a crystal module installing support of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the worker places the crystal module in the positioning groove 41 on the upper surface of the turnover plate 4, and the crystal module is fixed through the two fixing assemblies 6; the rotating frame 2 is driven to rotate by the driving piece, the rotating frame 2 drives the turnover plate 4 to rotate, and the turnover plate 4 drives the crystal module to rotate; the turnover plate 4 is driven by the driving component 5 to turn over on the rotating frame 2, so that the angle of the turnover plate 4 is adjusted, and the angle of the crystal module is adjusted, and the crystal module is kept at the optimal sun-facing angle.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crystal module installing support which characterized in that: the device comprises a support frame (1) and a rotating frame (2) rotatably arranged on the support frame (1), wherein a driving piece for driving the rotating frame (2) to rotate is arranged on the support frame (1); the rotating frame (2) is rotatably provided with a turnover plate (4), and the rotating frame (2) is also provided with a driving assembly (5) for driving the turnover plate (4) to turn over; the crystal module positioning device is characterized in that the turnover plate (4) is provided with a positioning groove (41) for positioning the crystal module, and the turnover plate (4) is also provided with a fixing component (6) for fixing the crystal module.

2. The crystal module mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein: the rotating frame (2) comprises a rotating plate (21), a supporting plate (22) and a first rotating shaft (23), the first rotating shaft (23) is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (1), and the driving piece is used for driving the first rotating shaft (23) to rotate; the rotating plate (21) is provided with a rotating hole (211), the top end of the first rotating shaft (23) penetrates through the rotating hole (211), and the first rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (21); a bearing part (231) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (23), and the upper surface of the bearing part (231) is abutted against the lower surface of the rotating plate (21); the supporting plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate (21), and one side of the turnover plate (4) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (22).

3. The crystal module mounting bracket of claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly (5) comprises a support (51) and a hydraulic cylinder (52), the support (51) is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate (21), the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (52) is rotatably connected with the support (51), and a piston rod (521) of the hydraulic cylinder (52) is rotatably connected with one side, far away from the supporting plate (22), of the turnover plate (4).

4. The crystal module mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein: the fixing component (6) comprises a mounting block (61), a clamping block (62) and a screw (63); the mounting block (61) is fixedly arranged on the turnover plate (4), a sliding groove (611) is formed in the mounting block (61), the clamping block (62) penetrates through the sliding groove (611), the clamping block (62) is in sliding fit with the mounting block (61), the screw rod (63) is in threaded fit with the mounting block (61), and the end portion of the screw rod (63) abuts against the clamping block (62).

5. The crystal module mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein: the overturning plate (4) is provided with a avoiding groove (42), the avoiding groove (42) is communicated with the positioning groove (41), and the depth of the avoiding groove (42) is larger than that of the positioning groove (41).

6. The crystal module mounting bracket of claim 2, wherein: a guide rod (232) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (23), a guide groove (212) is formed in the rotating plate (21), and the guide rod (232) penetrates through the guide groove (212).

7. The crystal module mounting bracket of claim 4, wherein: and a knob (631) is fixedly arranged on the screw rod (63).

8. The crystal module mounting bracket of claim 2, wherein: the supporting plate (22) is fixedly provided with a first fixing block (221), the first fixing block (221) is provided with a plurality of bolts in a penetrating mode, and the bolts are all in threaded fit with the rotating plate (21).

9. The crystal module mounting bracket of claim 4, wherein: the clamping block (62) is provided with a holding groove (621).

10. The crystal module mounting bracket of claim 2, wherein: the driving piece is a motor (3), the motor (3) is installed on the supporting frame (1), and an output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (23).