CN2145438Y - Operating structure of outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker - Google Patents

Operating structure of outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2145438Y
CN2145438Y CN 92240496 CN92240496U CN2145438Y CN 2145438 Y CN2145438 Y CN 2145438Y CN 92240496 CN92240496 CN 92240496 CN 92240496 U CN92240496 U CN 92240496U CN 2145438 Y CN2145438 Y CN 2145438Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
utility
model
connecting lever
energy storage
screw rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92240496
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨清馥
黄忠厚
王金发
何丽媛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XINYANG HIGH-VOLTAGE SWITCH FACTORY HENAN PROV
Original Assignee
XINYANG HIGH-VOLTAGE SWITCH FACTORY HENAN PROV
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Publication date
Application filed by XINYANG HIGH-VOLTAGE SWITCH FACTORY HENAN PROV filed Critical XINYANG HIGH-VOLTAGE SWITCH FACTORY HENAN PROV
Priority to CN 92240496 priority Critical patent/CN2145438Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2145438Y publication Critical patent/CN2145438Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating structure of outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker, which comprises an energy accumulation device, a brake engagement device, a split charging device, a blocking device and an auxiliary switch. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model is provided with the electric energy accumulation device, the electric and manual operating force of the brake engagement device are transferred through the same rod to realize compact structure, and a positioning member which is used for keeping a brake engagement state has simple structure and reasonable stress. The utility model can meet the demand of indoor operation of a user in a room of a transformer substation and can satisfy the demand of fast switching on the brake; besides, the utility model provides conditions to operation automation, and can be widely applied to a countryside electric network, a small-sized electrical power system and a 10 kv electric network in a downtown area.

Description

Operating structure of outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker
The utility model relates to the operating mechanism of outdoor high voltage switchgear, particularly a kind of operating mechanism that is used for the outdoor high-voltage vacuum breaker of rural power network and small-sized electric power system.
Existing outdoor high-voltage vacuum breaker as the ZW mouth-10 type outdoor high-voltage vacuum breaker that Xinyang High-voltage Switch Factory, Henan Prov. makes, is made up of breaker body and operating mechanism two parts.Described operating mechanism comprises switching-in spring and manual energy storing device thereof, closing device, switching-off device, and auxiliary switch and locking device.Described manual energy storing device comprises stored energy mechanism, the operating grip of transmission mechanism and power transmission shaft end thereof and connecting lever and torsion spring.Because this energy storage device needs the user to carry out manual operation to the circuit breaker scene, not only results in hand cramps to the user, and can not realize quick combined floodgate.Described closing device comprises separate electronic and man-operating mechanism, and their operating physical force is applied to respectively on the keeper different parts, and not only their this body structures are not compact, and makes continuous keeper complex structure stressed unreasonable.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of operating mechanism of outdoor high-voltage vacuum breaker, it can allow the user operate indoor, just can make the switching-in spring energy storage, thereby realizes closing a floodgate fast, and its closing device compact conformation, keeper is simple in structure stressed reasonable.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: in the operating mechanism of existing outdoor high-voltage vacuum breaker electric energy-stored device is set, it comprises motor and travel switch thereof, and with the electronic connecting lever and the torsion spring of the shared same power transmission shaft of manual energy storing device, with electronic connecting lever and the shared same bearing pin of connecting plate and and the motor eccentric wheel aim at close roller, this electronic connecting lever leans against on the pin of manual connecting lever lower end.The utility model has changed the position and the structure of closing device.The shared same radicle of the electronic and man-operating mechanism of this closing device has the screw rod of boss, this screw rod passes the hole of the plate that is spirally connected with draw ring, be spirally connected respectively with the moving iron core and the connector of making electromagnet, the axis of this screw rod is between energy storage axle and three-phase spindle axis vertical line.Connector and fork-shaped keeper link together by pin.Owing to be provided with electric energy-stored device, the user can power to the motor on the operating mechanism at the indoor startup power knob of transformer station, and is supporting as stored energy operation power and electric switch-on mechanism with electric power, can realize quick combined floodgate.Because the electronic and shared same screw rod of manual closing mechanism, their operating physical force all passes to keeper by same screw rod, can make the closing device compact conformation, can make the keeper designs simplification stressed rationally again.
Compare with existing technology, the utility model is owing to be provided with electric energy-stored device, make the user can be in time, operate indoor easily, electric energy-storedly be connected supporting with electric switch-on and electronic separating brake, round Realization mechanized operation, created condition for realizing operation automation.The utility model closing device compact conformation in addition, keeper simple in structure stressed rationally, also have progressive meaning.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model operating mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the front view of energy storage device transmission mechanism among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is along A-A line cutaway view among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are electronic connecting lever shown in Fig. 3 and two kinds of structural relation schematic diagrames of power transmission shaft.
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 1 closing device.
Below in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present utility model is specified.
Energy storage device of the present utility model is made up of electronic and manual two parts, and as shown in Figure 1, they transmit operating physical force with motor 3 and handle 4 respectively.As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the shared same power transmission shaft 8 of their transmission mechanism, axle 8 pass the axle sleeve 54 that is welded on the riser 2 and are horizontal rotary arm, and in the left side of riser 2, handle 4 is enclosed within on the square spigot of axle 8 fastening by nut and pad.On the right side of riser 2, torsion spring 9 is enclosed within on the axle sleeve 54.Electronic connecting lever 12 can be selected two kinds of schemes for use with the structural relation of axle 8.As shown in Figure 4, connecting lever 12 is welded on the axle sleeve 53, and axle sleeve 53 can rotate on axle 8.As shown in Figure 5, axle has a boss on 8, and connecting lever 12 is enclosed within on the axle 8 between boss and axle sleeve 54 sides.Torsion spring 10 is enclosed within on the boss of axle sleeve 53 or axle 8.Manually connecting lever 7 is welded in axle 8 right-hand members, near the side of axle sleeve 53 or boss.Shown in Fig. 3,4,5, connecting lever 7 lower ends are welded with pin 6.As shown in Figure 3, roller 13 and connecting lever 12 lower ends are clipped between the connecting plate 15,16 by pin 14 cross-under together, and connecting lever 12 leans against on the pin 6.Be enclosed within on the axle 8 for the axle sleeve 54 of one owing to connecting lever 12 or with connecting lever 12 welderings, they are movingly, under torsion spring 10 restoring force effects, when connecting lever 12 swings, axle 8 does not move, and therefore, does not also move with the handle 4 that is connected with axle 8 square spigots with the connecting lever 7 that axle 8 is welded as a whole.
Closing device after the improvement as shown in Figure 6, the screw rod 42 that the end has a boss passes the hole of connecting plate 43 and mounting panel 41 and electromagnet base plate, is spirally connected respectively with the moving iron core 47 and the connector 48 of making electromagnet 46, and is fastening with nut, pad.Connector 48 links together by pin 49 and fork-shaped keeper 50.Hole and connecting plate 43 that draw ring 45 passes flat board 1 are spirally connected; Fastening under spring 44 tension force effects.Because screw rod 42 adopts with connector 48 and is spirally connected, their effective length is adjustable, and therefore, the deflection angle of keeper 50 is adjustable.As shown in Figure 1, the axis of screw rod draws close combined floodgate, switching-off device between the axle center vertical line of three-phase main shaft 25 and energy storage axle 21, helps the operating mechanism compact overall structure.
Operation is described below, referring to accompanying drawing 1.
When circuit breaker at separating brake not during the energy storage state, give energy storage motor 3 energized, the eccentric wheel of driven by motor on it rotates, and drives connecting levers 12 and connecting plate 15,16 swings by aiming near eccentric roller 13, thereby promote 23 swings of energy storage ratchet, energy storage ratchet 23 promotes ratchet and rotates.Ratchet separates with energy storage axle sleeve 22, therefore motor only drives ratchet idle running when energy storage begins, after the plate that forwards pin on the ratchet and energy storage axle sleeve to was close to, ratchet drove the energy storage axle sleeve and moves together, thereby the switching-in spring 36 that hangs on the energy storage axle sleeve is elongated.After in switching-in spring 36 is crossed, the energy storage axle sleeve is fixed by keeper 50, and the energy storage state of switching-in spring is maintained, and energy storage finished to this moment.Switching-in spring excessively in, connecting lever on the energy storage axle sleeve promotes travel switch 20 and cuts off the energy storage motor power supplys, and the energy storage ratchet is lifted, and energy storage ratchet and ratchet is reliably broken away from, thereby realize electric energy-stored.
When carrying out manual energy storage, can spur energy storage handle 4, drive connecting lever 7 and promote connecting lever 12 and connecting plate 15,16 swings, make the energy storage ratchet promote ratchet and rotate and realize manual energy storage by the pin on it 6.
Mechanism receives after the switching signal, and the iron core 47 of making electromagnet 46 is attracted to down motion, rotates to counter-clockwise direction by screw rod 42 pulling keepers 50, breaks away from the energy storage axle sleeve, removes energy storage and keeps.Switching-in spring releases energy and drives the rotation of energy storage axle sleeve counter-clockwise direction, cam on the energy storage axle sleeve presses the roller 24 on the three-phase main shaft sleeve 26, the main shaft sleeve clockwise direction is rotated, drive rocking arm 28 and three-phase main shaft 25 motions that are connected with the main shaft sleeve key, fasten semiaxis 31 up to rocking arm 28, then mechanism is in "on" position, finishes the electric switch-on operation.When mechanism was in "on" position, interlock lock in place part can not rotate keeper to counter-clockwise direction, made mechanism can not realize closing a floodgate again, reached air defense and closed the interlocking purpose.
When pulling moving draw ring 45, keeper 50 rotates to counter-clockwise direction, removes energy storage and keeps, and repeats the above-mentioned spring process that releases energy, and realizes the closing by hand operation.
The energy-stored spring energy of mechanism is finished feed motion after discharging.In "on" position, mechanism can carry out stored energy operation again, finish stored energy operation after, mechanism is in the energy storage state that closes a floodgate, and when this state, in case need, can realize single shot reclosing.
Behind the breaker closing, in case tripping electromagnet is received signal, tripping electromagnet 38 adhesives, release jack-up button axle 32 rotates, and drives push rod 29 and moves upward, and pushes bent plate 30 and drives semiaxis 31 and rotate to counter-clockwise direction, when semiaxis forwards certain position to, semiaxis and rocking arm 28 are triped, and under the effect of tripping spring, circuit breaker is finished sub-switching operation.
When with pulling when starting separating brake draw ring 40, bent plate 30 drives semiaxis 31 and rotates to counter-clockwise direction, and semiaxis and rocking arm 28 are triped breaker open operation.
When overcurrent release overcurrent, the overcurrent release action, release pushes trip shaft 32, makes push rod 29 push bent plate 30, and semiaxis 31 is triped with rocking arm 28, and circuit breaker is finished overcurrent dropout operation.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of operating mechanism of outdoor high-voltage vacuum breaker, it comprises switching-in spring and manual energy storing device thereof, has electronic and closing device man-operating mechanism, switching-off device, and auxiliary switch and locking device, of the present utility model being characterised in that:
(1) is provided with electric energy-stored device, it comprises motor and travel switch thereof, and with the connecting lever and the torsion spring of the shared same power transmission shaft of manual energy storing device, with above-mentioned connecting lever and the shared same bearing pin of connecting plate and and the eccentric wheel of motor aim at close roller, above-mentioned connecting lever leans against on the pin of manual connecting lever lower end
(2) the shared same radicle of the electronic and man-operating mechanism of described closing device has the screw rod of boss, this screw rod passes the plate hole that is spirally connected with draw ring, be spirally connected with the moving iron core and the connector of making electromagnet, the axis of this screw rod is between the axle center vertical line of energy storage axle and three-phase main shaft, and connector and fork-shaped keeper link together by pin.
CN 92240496 1992-12-19 1992-12-19 Operating structure of outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker Expired - Fee Related CN2145438Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92240496 CN2145438Y (en) 1992-12-19 1992-12-19 Operating structure of outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92240496 CN2145438Y (en) 1992-12-19 1992-12-19 Operating structure of outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2145438Y true CN2145438Y (en) 1993-11-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92240496 Expired - Fee Related CN2145438Y (en) 1992-12-19 1992-12-19 Operating structure of outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker

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CN (1) CN2145438Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184798A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-09-14 无锡市锡山湖光电器有限公司 Manual energy storage device of theftproof vacuum circuit breaker
CN102723228A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 宝鸡宏光电气机械有限公司 Spring operation mechanism of high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker
CN104637743A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 洛克威尔自动控制技术股份有限公司 Circuit breaker operating system
CN106098483A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-09 现代重工业株式会社 Energy storage state display device and chopper
CN116864328A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-10-10 辽宁东牧电器制造有限公司 Anti-idle-closing type high-voltage switch operating mechanism

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184798A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-09-14 无锡市锡山湖光电器有限公司 Manual energy storage device of theftproof vacuum circuit breaker
CN102723228A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 宝鸡宏光电气机械有限公司 Spring operation mechanism of high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker
CN104637743A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 洛克威尔自动控制技术股份有限公司 Circuit breaker operating system
CN106098483A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-09 现代重工业株式会社 Energy storage state display device and chopper
CN106098483B (en) * 2015-04-30 2019-05-07 现代重工业株式会社 Breaker
CN116864328A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-10-10 辽宁东牧电器制造有限公司 Anti-idle-closing type high-voltage switch operating mechanism
CN116864328B (en) * 2023-07-17 2024-02-02 辽宁东牧电器制造有限公司 Anti-idle-closing type high-voltage switch operating mechanism

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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