CN214538686U

CN214538686U - Water environment sediment acquisition and monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN214538686U
Application number: CN202120299785.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张自英
Original assignee: Taizhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Taizhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2021-02-02
Filing date: 2021-02-02
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a water environment sediment acquisition and monitoring device. The water environment sediment acquisition and monitoring device comprises a bottom plate; the supporting plate is fixed at the top of the bottom plate; the transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the transverse plate; the rope winding roller is arranged above the transverse plate; the first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor; a pull rope wound around the rope winding roller; the through pipe is slidably mounted on the transverse plate; and the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the through pipe. The utility model provides a water environment sediment acquisition and monitoring device has the depth that can palm hold the collection water, reduces the error that detects data, detects comparatively accurate, improves the advantage of the accuracy of monitoring data.

Description

Water environment sediment acquisition and monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water collection monitoring technology field especially relates to a water environment sediment collection monitoring devices.

Background

The water quality monitoring is a process for monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentrations and the variation trends of various pollutants and evaluating the water quality condition. The monitoring range is very wide, and the monitoring range comprises uncontaminated and contaminated natural water (rivers, lakes, seas and underground water), various industrial drainage and the like. The main monitoring projects can be divided into two main categories: one is a comprehensive index reflecting the water quality conditions, such as temperature, chroma, turbidity, pH value, conductivity, suspended matters, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, biochemical oxygen demand and the like; the other is some toxic substances, such as phenol, cyanogen, arsenic, lead, chromium, cadmium, mercury, organic pesticides and the like. In order to objectively evaluate the water quality of rivers and oceans, it is sometimes necessary to measure the flow velocity and flow rate in addition to the above-mentioned monitoring items.

Traditional water environment deposit collection mode is that the fixed good collection bottle 21 of rope, make the bottle sink the aquatic again and collect water, collect and detect again after good, but it is dangerous like this, the collection personnel can be because the ground is wet and slippery to fall into the aquatic, not only so, the water of the different degree of depth contains the concentration and the temperature of material all is different, traditional collection mode can not be clear know how much the degree of depth of collecting water, the temperature of measuring also can exist inaccurately, thereby can lead to the data of monitoring to exist the condition such as unreal.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new water environment sediment collecting and monitoring device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a water environment deposit gathers monitoring devices with can palm hold collect the degree of depth of water, reduce the error of data detection, detect comparatively accurate, improve the accuracy of monitoring data.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a water environment sediment acquisition and monitoring device includes: a base plate; the supporting plate is fixed at the top of the bottom plate; the transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the transverse plate; the rope winding roller is arranged above the transverse plate; the first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor; a pull rope wound around the rope winding roller; the through pipe is slidably mounted on the transverse plate; the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the through pipe; the hanging ring is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing block; the rotating shaft is fixedly inserted on the rope winding roller; the second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; a belt wrapped around the first pulley and the second pulley; the acquisition mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a telescopic pipe, a water pump, two supporting rods, a flow dividing pipe, a drain pipe, two drainage heads, a placing seat and two collecting bottles, the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the through pipe, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the water pump is fixedly connected with the telescopic pipe, the two support rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the shunt tubes are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two support rods, the drain pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the shunt tubes, the other end of the water discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the water pump, the two water discharge heads are fixedly connected with the bottom of the flow dividing pipe, the placing seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and two placing grooves are formed in the top of the placing seat, and the two collecting bottles are placed in the two placing grooves.

Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the transverse plate, and the fixing seat and the rotating shaft are rotatably installed.

Preferably, a hemispherical filter screen is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the through pipe.

Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on one side of the hemispherical filter screen.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the transverse plate, a guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the through hole, and the guide wheel is in contact with the pull rope.

Preferably, a graduated scale is arranged on the through pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water environment sediment acquisition and monitoring device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a water environment sediment acquisition monitoring device, which can collect water with different depths according to a graduated scale through a motor, a first belt pulley, a belt, a second belt pulley, a rope winding roller, a pull rope, a hanging ring, a fixed block and a through pipe, thus being more accurate and being capable of mastering the depth of the collected water;

through the interception of the easy stifled impurity of hemisphere type filter screen will be increaseed to some ratios, can prevent that the water pump from blockking up and leading to unable drawing water, through the water pump, hemisphere type filter screen, the siphunculus, flexible pipe, the drain pipe, shunt tubes and two drainage heads, and then can make two collection bottles collect the water of same degree of depth, in the collection, temperature sensor also detects the water of same degree of depth, it is comparatively accurate to detect, ask the mean value through the experimental data of two collection bottles, can reduce experimental data's error, and then can improve monitoring data's accuracy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the water environment sediment collecting and monitoring device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the rope-rolling roller of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a motor; 5. a rope winding roller; 6. a first pulley; 7. a second pulley; 8. a belt; 9. pulling a rope; 10. pipe passing; 11. a fixed block; 12. hanging a ring; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a telescopic pipe; 15. a water pump; 16. a support bar; 17. a shunt tube; 18. a drain pipe; 19. a drainage head; 20. a placing seat; 21. collecting a bottle; 22. a hemispherical filter screen; 23. a temperature sensor; 24. a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water environment sediment collecting and monitoring device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a top view of the rope-rolling roller of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part B shown in fig. 1. The water environment sediment acquisition monitoring devices include: a base plate 1; the supporting plate 2 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1; the transverse plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate 2; the motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the transverse plate 3; the rope winding roller 5 is arranged above the transverse plate 3; the first belt pulley 6 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 4; a pulling rope 9, wherein the pulling rope 9 is wound on the rope winding roller 5; the through pipe 10 is installed on the transverse plate 3 in a sliding mode; the fixed block 11 is fixedly arranged on the through pipe 10; the hanging ring 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing block 11; the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly inserted on the rope winding roller 5; the second belt pulley 7 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, and the second belt pulley 7 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13; a belt 8, said belt 8 being wound around said first pulley 6 and said second pulley 7; the acquisition mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate 1.

The collecting mechanism comprises a telescopic pipe 14, a water pump 15, two supporting rods 16, a shunt pipe 17, a drain pipe 18, two drain heads 19, a placing seat 20 and two collecting bottles 21, the telescopic pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the through pipe 10, the water pump 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the water pump 15 is fixedly connected with the telescopic pipe 14, the two supporting rods 16 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the shunt pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the top ends of the two supporting rods 16, the drain pipe 18 is fixedly installed at one side of the shunt pipe 17, the other end of the drain pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the water pump 15, the two drain heads 19 are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the shunt pipe 17, the placing seat 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the placing seat 20 is provided with two placing grooves, two collection bottles 21 are placed in the two placement grooves.

The transverse plate 3 is fixedly provided with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat and the rotating shaft 13 are rotatably arranged, so that the rope winding roller 5 can rotate on the fixed seat.

The bottom end of the through pipe 10 is fixedly provided with a hemispherical filter screen 22, so that impurities which are easy to block can be intercepted, and the water pump 15 can be prevented from being blocked to cause water pumping failure.

One side fixed mounting of hemisphere type filter screen 22 has temperature sensor 23, can detect the water of the same collection degree of depth through temperature sensor 23, and it is comparatively accurate to detect.

The transverse plate 3 is provided with a through hole, a guide wheel 24 is rotatably arranged on the through hole, and the guide wheel 24 is in contact with the pull rope 9, so that the abrasion between the pull rope 9 and the transverse plate 3 can be reduced.

The through pipe 10 is provided with a graduated scale, so that the depth of collected water can be mastered.

The utility model provides a water environment deposit gathers monitoring devices's theory of operation as follows:

when the water collecting device is used, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the rope rolling roller 5 to rotate on the fixed seat through the first belt pulley 6, the belt 8 and the second belt pulley 7, the rope rolling roller 5 enables the pull rope 9 to drive the hanging ring 12 to move vertically, the hanging ring 12 drives the through pipe 10 to vertically slide on the transverse plate 3 through the fixed block 11, and then water at different depths can be collected according to the graduated scale, so that the water collecting depth can be accurately grasped;

the water pump 15 is restarted, water is intercepted by increasing impurities which are easy to block through the hemispherical filter screen 22, the water pump 15 can be prevented from blocking to cause water pumping failure, the water passing through the hemispherical filter screen 22 is conveyed to the telescopic pipe 14 through the through pipe 10, the telescopic pipe 14 conveys the water to the drain pipe 18 through the water pump 15, the drain pipe 18 discharges the water from the two drain heads 19 through the shunt pipe 17, and then the two collection bottles 21 can be made to collect the water with the same depth, when collecting, the temperature sensor 23 also detects the water with the same depth, the detection is accurate, the average value of the experimental data of the two collection bottles 21 is obtained, the error of the experimental data can be reduced, and the accuracy of the monitoring data can be improved.

the utility model provides a water environment sediment acquisition monitoring device, which can collect water with different depths according to a graduated scale through a motor 4, a first belt pulley 6, a belt 8, a second belt pulley 7, a rope roller 5, a stay cord 9, a hanging ring 12, a fixed block 11 and a through pipe 10, thus being more accurate and being capable of mastering the depth of the collected water;

increase some impurity interception that easily blocks up through hemisphere type filter screen 22 with some ratio, can prevent that water pump 15 from blockking up and leading to unable drawing water, through water pump 15, hemisphere type filter screen 22, siphunculus 10, flexible pipe 14, drain pipe 18, shunt tubes 17 and two drainage heads 19, and then can make two collection bottles 21 collect the water of same degree of depth, in the collection, temperature sensor 23 also detects the water of same degree of depth, it is comparatively accurate to detect, the average value is asked through two collection bottles 21's experimental data, can reduce experimental data's error, and then can improve monitoring data's accuracy.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water environment sediment acquisition and monitoring device is characterized by comprising:

a base plate;

the supporting plate is fixed at the top of the bottom plate;

the transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate;

the motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the transverse plate;

the rope winding roller is arranged above the transverse plate;

the first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor;

a pull rope wound around the rope winding roller;

the through pipe is slidably mounted on the transverse plate;

the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the through pipe;

the hanging ring is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing block;

the rotating shaft is fixedly inserted on the rope winding roller;

the second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft;

a belt wrapped around the first pulley and the second pulley;

the acquisition mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate.

2. The water environment sediment collecting and monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a telescopic pipe, a water pump, two support rods, a flow dividing pipe, a water discharging pipe, two water discharging heads, a placing seat and two collecting bottles, the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the through pipe, the water pump is fixedly mounted to the top of the bottom plate, the water pump is fixedly connected to the telescopic pipe, the two support rods are fixedly mounted to the top of the bottom plate, the flow dividing pipe is fixedly mounted to the top ends of the two support rods, the water discharging pipe is fixedly mounted to one side of the flow dividing pipe, the other end of the water discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, the two water discharging heads are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow dividing pipe, the placing seat is fixedly mounted to the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the placing seat is provided with two placing grooves, two collection bottles are placed in the two placing grooves.

3. The water environment sediment collecting and monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate, and the fixing seat is rotatably mounted with the rotating shaft.

4. The water environment sediment collecting and monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hemispherical filter screen is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the through pipe.

5. The water environment sediment collecting and monitoring device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a temperature sensor is fixedly installed at one side of the hemispherical filter screen.

6. The water environment sediment collecting and monitoring device as recited in claim 1, wherein the transverse plate is provided with a through hole, a guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the through hole, and the guide wheel is in contact with the pull rope.

7. The water environment sediment collecting and monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a graduated scale is arranged on the through pipe.