CN214531291U

CN214531291U - Wall structure

Info

Publication number: CN214531291U
Application number: CN202120484162.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁胜仁; 张异孟; 耿伟; 刘钦伟
Original assignee: Henan Xingtian Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xingtian Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-05
Filing date: 2021-03-05
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall structure, which comprises a first wallboard, a second wallboard and a non-planar board; at least one of the first wall plate and the second wall plate is in a cover plate shape with the middle part of the plate surface sunken inwards; the first wall plate and the second wall plate are sleeved with each other, and the non-planar plate is clamped between the first wall plate and the second wall plate at an angle parallel to the plate surface of the first wall plate. Be equipped with non-planar board such as buckled plate in this wall structure, can improve whole wall structure's structural performance based on non-planar board's structural performance, improve wall structure's anti deformability. Because at least one of the first wallboard and the second wallboard is in the shape of a cover plate, when the first wallboard and the second wallboard are sleeved with each other, the non-planar board can be stably and firmly clamped between the first wallboard and the second wallboard, and the connection stability of the non-planar board in the wall structure is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Wall structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction field especially relates to a wall structure.

Background

The external wall insulation board is generally compounded by polymer mortar, glass fiber gridding cloth, flame-retardant molded polystyrene foam boards or extruded sheets and other materials, and integrates the functions of external wall support, heat insulation and the like.

The external wall insulation board that adopts in the construction operation at present intensity is low and do not have anti deformability, for this reason, adopts conventional external wall insulation board and the higher functional plate body of structural strength for example the buckled plate to carry out the complex usually. Because the buckled plate shape is special, consequently, the wall body equipment that utilizes the buckled plate complex to form is insecure, appears the problem that local structure rocked easily, influences the life and the result of use of wall body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a wall structure has characteristics such as structural strength is high, anti deformability is good, overall stability is good.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wall structure, which comprises a first wall plate, a second wall plate and a non-planar plate; at least one of the first wall plate and the second wall plate is in a cover plate shape with the middle part of the plate surface sunken inwards; the first wall plate and the second wall plate are sleeved with each other, and the non-planar plate is clamped between the first wall plate and the second wall plate at an angle parallel to the plate surface of the first wall plate.

Preferably, said non-planar panel is adhesively secured to said first wall panel and said second wall panel.

Preferably, the inner wall of the groove of the first wall plate is provided with a sliding groove; the extending direction of the sliding groove is parallel to the sinking direction of the first wall plate; the surface of the second wallboard is provided with a connector which protrudes outwards; the connecting body is clamped into and slidably connected with the sliding groove.

Preferably, any one of the connecting bodies comprises a head part clamped in the sliding groove and a neck part clamped in the notch of the sliding groove; the head has a maximum dimension greater than a maximum dimension of the neck.

Preferably, a connecting screw is arranged between the first wall plate and the second wall plate; the first wallboard with all be equipped with in the second wallboard and be used for supplying the connecting screw penetrates and the screw hole of screwing up.

Preferably, the non-planar sheet is in particular a corrugated sheet metal sheet.

Preferably, the outer side of the first wallboard is connected with an L-shaped plate and a steel frame; the L-shaped plate and the steel frame are fixedly connected through expansion screws.

Preferably, the first wall plate and the second wall plate are both in a cover plate shape with the middle part of the plate surface sunken inwards; the first wallboard and the second wallboard are mutually sleeved at an angle with opposite openings, and a heat insulation board is arranged between the first wallboard and the second wallboard; the insulation board is parallel to the board surface of the first wallboard.

Preferably, the sum of the thicknesses of the heat insulation board and the non-planar board is greater than the depth of the concave of the board surface of the first wallboard.

Preferably, the non-planar plate is rectangular plate-shaped; the non-planar plate is clamped between the rectangular groove of the first wall plate and the rectangular groove of the second wall plate.

Compared with the prior art, the wall structure provided by the utility model comprises a first wallboard, a second wallboard and a non-planar board; at least one of the first wall plate and the second wall plate is in a cover plate shape with the middle part of the plate surface sunken inwards; the first wallboard and the second wallboard are sleeved with each other, and the non-planar board is clamped between the first wallboard and the second wallboard at an angle parallel to the board surface of the first wallboard.

This wall structure is right the utility model discloses the nonplanar board that adopts can set up to curved plate such as buckled plate, compares in the plane board, and nonplanar board such as curved plate generally has good structural performance except specific function. Therefore, the wall structure formed by compounding the curved plate, the first wallboard and the second wallboard has the characteristics of stable and firm connection of different structures and excellent performance of the whole structure. Therefore, the wall structure gives full play to the characteristics of the non-planar board in structural strength on the basis of ensuring the installation stability of the non-planar board.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic assembly diagram of a first wall panel and a second wall panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3.

The building panel comprises a first wall plate 1, an expansion screw 2, a 3-L-shaped plate, a 4-steel frame, a second wall plate 5, a third resin layer 6, a heat insulation plate 7, a second resin layer 8, a corrugated plate 9, a first resin layer 10, a connecting body 11 and a sliding groove 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the technical field of the present invention better understand, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic assembly diagram of a first wall panel and a second wall panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3.

The utility model provides a wall structure, include first wallboard 1, second wallboard 5 and locate the non-planar board between the two of first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5.

In the wall structure, at least one of the first wall plate 1 and the second wall plate 5 is in a cover plate shape with the middle part of the plate surface sunken inwards. For example, the middle of the panel surface of the first wall panel 1 is provided with a groove, and the groove is opened to the outside of the panel surface of the first wall panel 1, so that the first wall panel 1 forms a cover-shaped panel body. If the first wall panel 1 is a rectangular panel, the first wall panel 1 in the shape of a cover plate can be regarded as a rectangular parallelepiped box without a cover, and fig. 1 and 3 can be referred to. Similarly, the second wall panel 5 may be provided in a cover plate shape.

In the wall structure, a first wall plate 1 and a second wall plate 5 are sleeved with each other. Take first wallboard 1 to be the apron form and second wallboard 5 is common solid platelike structure as an example, in the recess of first wallboard 1 is embedded to second wallboard 5, realize the mutual cover of the two and establish. If first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 all are the apron form, then in first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 5 two, the recess size of one of them is greater than the plate body size of another, for example the recess size of first wallboard 1 is greater than the plate body size of second wallboard 5, and second wallboard 5 can be in the recess of first wallboard 1 with the relative angle embedding of uncovered this moment, also can be in the recess of first wallboard 1 with the angle embedding that uncovered syntropy distributes.

No matter which kind of mode specifically adopts realizes overlapping each other of first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 and establishes, because of the angle card of the face that the non-planar board is on a parallel with first wallboard 1 between first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 for the non-planar board retrains in the cavity that first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 two formed, has effectively retrained the removal of non-planar board for first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5, has improved the stability of being connected of non-planar board between first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5.

It should be noted that the fact that the non-planar plate is parallel to the plate surface of the first wall plate 1 means that no matter the non-planar plate is specifically a corrugated plate 9 or other curved plate, the plane where the plate surface of the first wall plate 1 is located can be used as a projection surface, so that the non-planar plate is distributed on one side of the first wall plate 1 at an angle with the largest projection area in the projection surface, and at this time, the visible non-planar plate is parallel to the first wall plate 1.

To the utility model discloses the nonplanar board that adopts can set up to curved plate such as buckled plate 9, also can set up to the face and have the dysmorphism board of arch or fold. Compared with a flat plate, a non-flat plate such as a curved plate generally has good structural performance except for specific functions. Therefore, the wall structure formed by compounding the non-planar plate, the first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 5 has the characteristics of stable and firm structural connection and excellent overall structural performance. In short, the wall structure fully exerts the characteristics of the non-planar board on the structural strength on the basis of ensuring the installation stability of the non-planar board.

The wall structure provided by the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

In the above-mentioned wall structure, the non-planar board can be glued between first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5, and the gluing is usually realized to adopt the resin to glue, can further improve the stability of the connection of non-planar board between first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5. In other words, one side of the non-planar board contacts the first wall board 1, and the first resin layer 10 is disposed therebetween; the other side of the non-planar plate is in contact with the second wall plate 5, and a second resin layer 8 is arranged between the other side of the non-planar plate and the second wall plate.

In addition, in order to improve the connection stability of the first wall board 1, the second wall board 5 and the non-planar board, a sliding groove 12 and a connecting body 11 which are in sliding fit are arranged between the contact surfaces of the first wall board 1 and the second wall board 5. Exemplarily, second wallboard 5 imbeds the recess of first wallboard 1, and the recess inner wall of first wallboard 1 is equipped with spout 12, and the periphery of second wallboard 5 is equipped with outside bellied connector 11, and connector 11 inserts and sliding connection in spout 12 when second wallboard 5 nests first wallboard 1, plays the effect of restraint first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 relative movement.

The connecting body 11 corresponds to a convex structure on the surface of the second wall panel 5. For any one connector 11, it includes a head and a neck, the head being distal from the surface of second wall panel 5 and the neck being proximal to the surface of second wall panel 5. When the connecting body 11 is inserted into the sliding groove 12, the head of the connecting body 11 is completely clamped into the sliding groove 12, and the neck of the connecting body 11 is clamped at the notch of the sliding groove 12. Aiming at the connecting body 11 with the structural characteristics, the maximum size of the head part is larger than that of the neck part, so that the restraint effect of the connecting body 11 and the sliding groove 12 on the first wall plate 1 and the second wall plate 5 is favorably improved.

Taking fig. 3 and 4 as an example, the cross section of the head of the connecting body 11 is triangular, while the cross section of the neck of the connecting body 11 is rectangular, and the connecting body 11 is equivalent to an arrow-shaped hook structure; correspondingly, the cross section of the sliding groove 12 and the cross section of the connecting body 11 are matched with each other.

The wall structure adopts a connecting body 11 and a sliding groove 12 to realize the connection of the first wall board 1 and the second wall board 5, and also adopts a connecting screw to fixedly connect the first wall board 1 and the second wall board 5.

Wherein, the two of first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 all is equipped with the screw hole, and connecting screw wears to establish and screws up between the screw hole of first wallboard 1 and the screw hole of second wallboard 5. For the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 5 both in the shape of a cover plate, the connection screw can penetrate from the cover plate peripheral side of the first wall panel 1 to the cover plate peripheral side of the second wall panel 5, in other words, as shown in fig. 1, the penetrating direction of the connection screw is parallel to the panel surface direction of the first wall panel 1.

The embodiments provided by the present invention generally employ corrugated metal sheets as the non-planar sheets. The corrugated structure shape and the metal material of the corrugated metal plate are both favorable for improving the structural strength and the anti-deformation capacity of the wall structure.

As for first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5, all can set up to aluminium alloy plate, and the material of interior wall recess board and outer wall recess board is the aluminum alloy.

Furthermore, the utility model provides an among the wall structure, the outside of first wallboard 1 still can set up L template 3 and steel framework 4 for realize the connection of first wallboard 1, second wallboard 5 and construction site. Wherein, a right angle face of L template 3 can laminate in first wallboard 1, and another right angle face of L template 3 can laminate and be fixed in the surface of steel frame 4 through inflation screw 2.

In order to realize better technological effect, the utility model provides an among the wall structure, first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 all are the inside sunken apron form in face middle part, and first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 overlap each other with the uncovered looks angle of recess and establish. For example, the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 5 are rectangular parallelepiped boxes with uncovered top surfaces, and are nested with each other at an angle that the top surface of the first wall panel 1 faces upward and the top surface of the second wall panel 5 faces downward. Based on this structure and connection characteristics, still be equipped with heated board 7 between first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 5. The heat insulation plate 7 and the non-planar plate are both positioned in a cavity defined by the first wall plate 1 and the second wall plate 5. Because the insulation board 7 is parallel to the surface of the first wall board 1, the wall structure sequentially comprises a second wall board 5, the insulation board 7, a non-planar board and the first wall board 1 from bottom to top in the thickness direction of the wall structure, namely the up-down direction of fig. 1.

Wherein the insulation board 7 can be adhesively fixed with an adjacent structure. Taking fig. 1 as an example, the lower surface of the heat-insulating board 7 is glued to the inner surface of the second wall board 5, and the resin glue between the two forms a third resin layer 6; the upper surface of the insulation board 7 is glued to the non-planar board, and the resin glue between the two forms a second resin layer 8.

The insulation board 7 may be one or more of an EPS board, an XPS board, a phenolic board, and a rock wool board.

Further, the sum of the thicknesses of the insulation board 7 and the non-planar board is larger than the groove depth of the second wall board 5. Wherein, the groove depth of the second wall plate 5 refers to the plate surface depression depth of the second wall plate 5. Because the sum of the thickness of heated board 7 and non-planar plate is greater than the face sunken depth of second wallboard 5, consequently, when heated board 7 and non-planar plate imbed the recess of second wallboard 5, heated board 7 and non-planar plate are protruding to the second wallboard 5 outside, are favorable to 1 cover of first wallboard to be buckled and extrude heated board 7 and non-planar plate, improve the connection stability of heated board 7 and non-planar plate between first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5.

The utility model provides an in each embodiment, the nonplanar board can be tailor to the rectangular plate, and all is equipped with the rectangle recess in the face of first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5, and the size of aforementioned nonplanar board matches in the size of aforementioned rectangle recess, realizes that the accurate reliable ground of nonplanar board inlay card is in the rectangle recess. For the first wall board 1 provided with the rectangular groove, the wall thickness can be set to be 3-7 mm, and can be set to be 5mm generally. Similarly, for the second wall plate 5 provided with the rectangular groove, the wall thickness of the second wall plate can be set to be 3-7 mm, and can be set to be 5mm generally.

When assembling above-mentioned wall structure, can place second wallboard 5 on the workstation with uncovered angle up at first, then place the heated board 7 that scribbles the resin glue on the surface and the non-planar board that scribbles the resin glue on the surface in the tank bottom of the recess of second wallboard 5, secondly make first wallboard 1 aim at second wallboard 5 with uncovered decurrent angle, at this moment, the connector 11 of second wallboard 5 is aimed at to the spout 12 of first wallboard 1, when pushing down first wallboard 1, first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 are nested each other. In addition, an extruder may be used to extrude the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 5 such that the insulation panel 7 and the resin adhesive of the non-planar face substantially adhere adjacent structures.

Therefore, the integral structural strength of the wall structure is increased through the corrugated plates 9, so that the wall structure has enough deformation resistance; through the nested connection relation of first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5 and the sliding fit of connecting body 11 and spout 12, ensured the stability of being connected of buckled plate 9 between first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 5, ensured that this wall body structure equipment is firm stable.

It is right above that the utility model provides a wall structure introduces in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A wall structure, characterized by comprising a first wall panel (1), a second wall panel (5) and a non-planar panel; at least one of the first wall plate (1) and the second wall plate (5) is in a cover plate shape with the middle part of the plate surface sunken inwards; the first wallboard (1) and the second wallboard (5) are sleeved with each other, and the non-planar board is clamped between the first wallboard (1) and the second wallboard (5) at an angle parallel to the board surface of the first wallboard (1).

2. A wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said non-planar panels are glued to said first (1) and second (5) wall panels.

3. The wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the groove of the first wall panel (1) is provided with a chute (12); the extending direction of the sliding groove (12) is parallel to the sinking direction of the first wall plate (1); the surface of the second wall plate (5) is provided with a connector (11) protruding outwards; the connecting body (11) is clamped into and slidably connected with the sliding groove (12).

4. A wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that any of said connecting bodies (11) comprises a head portion which is snapped into said chute (12) and a neck portion which is snapped into a notch of said chute (12); the head has a maximum dimension greater than a maximum dimension of the neck.

5. A wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that a connecting screw is provided between the first wall panel (1) and the second wall panel (5); the first wallboard (1) and the second wallboard (5) are internally provided with threaded holes for the connection screws to penetrate and screw.

6. The wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the non-planar sheets are in particular corrugated metal sheets.

7. A wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of the first wall panel (1) is connected with an L-shaped panel (3) and a steel frame (4); the L-shaped plate (3) and the steel frame (4) are fixedly connected through expansion screws (2).

8. The wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said first wall panel (1) and said second wall panel (5) are each in the form of a cover plate with a central portion of the panel inwardly recessed; the first wallboard (1) and the second wallboard (5) are sleeved with each other at an angle with opposite openings, and a heat insulation board (7) is arranged between the first wallboard (1) and the second wallboard (5); the heat insulation plate (7) is parallel to the plate surface of the first wall plate (1).

9. The wall structure according to claim 8, characterized in that the sum of the thicknesses of the insulation board (7) and the non-planar board is greater than the depth of the recess of the board surface of the first wall board (1).

10. The wall structure of claim 8, wherein the non-planar panel is in the form of a rectangular plate; the non-planar plate is clamped between the rectangular groove of the first wall plate (1) and the rectangular groove of the second wall plate (5).