CN214530424U

CN214530424U - Municipal administration road surface dust cleaning vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN214530424U
Application number: CN202022801369.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季朋鹏
Original assignee: Anhui Guixing Municipal Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Guixing Municipal Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-28
Filing date: 2020-11-28
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal administration road surface dust cleaning cart belongs to municipal administration road surface environmental protection field, including the automobile body, the automobile body rear portion has set gradually sweeps soil box and suction box, it includes the outrigger to sweep the soil box, the upper end internal surface of outrigger is provided with electric putter, electric putter's lower extreme surface is provided with the backup pad. Through opening servo motor, servo motor can drive two sets of bull sticks through the belt and rotate, and the bull stick drives the brush rotation of cleaning earth, is convenient for clear up the dust on road surface, opens electric putter again, and electric putter drives the backup pad and slides from top to bottom, and the backup pad drives servo motor and slides from top to bottom, is convenient for clear up unevenness's road surface, need not artifical clearance, has saved a large amount of manpower resources, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Municipal administration road surface dust cleaning vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal administration road surface environmental protection field, more specifically say, relate to a municipal administration road surface dust cleaning vehicle.

Background

The road surface is a layered structure which is paved on a road bed by various materials and is used for vehicles to run, although the road bed without the road surface can also run the vehicles, the capability of resisting natural factors and vehicle loads is poor, dust flies in sunny days, mud is not enough in rainy days, the surface of the road bed can be rugged and uneven in running, the vehicles bump and slide, the running speed is low, even the vehicles cannot run, oil and parts are seriously worn, and after the road surface is paved, the road condition is improved, the vehicles can run all the weather, and the vehicles can run on the road safely, comfortably and economically at a certain speed.

The dust cleaning vehicle for the municipal road surface is characterized in that the dust cleaning vehicle is arranged on the road surface, and the dust cleaning vehicle is arranged on the road surface.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a municipal road surface dust cleaning cart possesses work efficiency higher, has saved a large amount of manpower resources's advantage, has solved the problem among the background art.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

The utility model provides a municipal administration road surface dust clearance car, includes the automobile body, automobile body rear portion has set gradually sweeps soil box and suction box.

Preferably, sweep the soil box and include the outrigger, the upper end internal surface of outrigger is provided with electric putter, electric putter's lower extreme surface is provided with the backup pad, the lower extreme surface of backup pad is provided with servo motor, the lower extreme surface of backup pad and the both sides that are located servo motor all are provided with the bull stick, be provided with the belt between servo motor and two sets of bull sticks, the lower extreme surface of bull stick is provided with the brush of cleaning earth.

Preferably, the outer surface of the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting plate, a sliding block is arranged between the supporting plate and the outer frame, and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting plate are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the two sides of the outer frame through the sliding block.

Preferably, the servo motor is in transmission connection with the two groups of rotating rods through a belt respectively, the outer surface of the upper end of each rotating rod is in rotary connection with the outer surface of the lower end of the supporting plate, and the outer surface of the lower end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the soil cleaning brush.

Preferably, the dust collection box comprises an outer box, a dust collection cover is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the outer box, a forward and reverse rotating motor is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the dust collection cover, a fan is arranged on the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the lower end of the dust collection cover, a dust collection pipe is arranged on the other side of the outer box, and a dust collection head is arranged at one end of the dust collection pipe.

Preferably, the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor is fixedly connected with the axis of the fan, one end of the dust collection pipe is communicated with one side of the dust collection cover, and the other end of the dust collection pipe penetrates through the other side of the outer box and is communicated with one end of the dust collection head.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the connecting part of the dust hood and the dust suction pipe.

Preferably, an anti-blocking device is further arranged on one side of the filter screen, which is far away from the dust hood, and comprises a scraper plate, the scraper plate is transversely arranged on the top of the filter screen, a slide rod is vertically arranged in the middle of the scraper plate and penetrates through the dust collection pipe, a reset spring is sleeved on the connecting end of the slide rod and the scraper plate, two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected with the slide rod and the inner side wall of the dust collection box, rollers are arranged at the upper end of the slide rod, a first bevel gear is further arranged on an output shaft of the forward and reverse motor, a first rotating shaft is vertically arranged at the top end of the dust collection box, a second bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, a third bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft is transversely arranged on the inner wall of the outer box through a rotating shaft seat, the left end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a fourth bevel gear, the right end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a cam, the periphery of the cam is in contact with the roller, a lower pipe wall of the dust collection pipe is provided with a notch corresponding to the position of the scraper, the notch is provided with a turnover plate hinged through a spring, and the turnover plate is opened downwards in a one-way mode.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme is through the soil box of sweeping that sets up, opens servo motor, and servo motor can drive two sets of bull sticks through the belt and rotate, and the bull stick drives the brush rotation of cleaning earth, is convenient for clear up the dust on road surface, opens electric putter again, and electric putter drives the backup pad and slides from top to bottom, and the backup pad drives servo motor and slides from top to bottom, is convenient for clear up unevenness's road surface, need not artifical clearance, has saved a large amount of manpower resources, has improved work efficiency.

(2) Through the suction box that sets up, open positive reverse motor, positive reverse motor drives fan anticlockwise rotation, produces the suction of circling round, utilizes the dust absorption head to inhale the dust absorption pipe on road surface, inhales to the suction hood from the dust absorption pipe again in, drops to outer container bottom through the through-hole, pours into a small amount of water with the outer container and fuses with the dust, conveniently handles the dust, prevents that the dust from influencing the town road environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a dust cleaning vehicle for a municipal road surface;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a soil sweeping box in the municipal road surface dust cleaning vehicle of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dust collection box in the municipal road surface dust collection vehicle of the present invention;

figure 4 is the utility model relates to a prevent stifled device's in municipal road surface dust cleaning cart structural schematic.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the dust cleaning vehicle for the municipal road comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a dust sweeping box 2 and a dust suction box 3 are sequentially arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body 1.

Further, sweep soil box 2 and include outrigger 21, the upper end internal surface of outrigger 21 is provided with electric putter 22, electric putter 22 is named as the linear drive again, mainly be a novel linear actuator who comprises mechanisms such as motor push rod and controlling means, can regard as a rotating electrical machines in the aspect of the structure one kind to extend, electric putter 22's lower extreme surface is provided with backup pad 23, backup pad 23's lower extreme surface is provided with servo motor 24, servo motor 24's model is Y180M21, servo motor 24's power cord is connected with external power source, backup pad 23's lower extreme surface and the both sides that are located servo motor 24 all are provided with bull stick 25, be provided with belt 26 between servo motor 24 and the two sets of bull sticks 25, the lower extreme surface of bull stick 25 is provided with soil brush 27.

Further, the outer surface of the lower end of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting plate 23, a sliding block is arranged between the supporting plate 23 and the outer frame 21, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting plate 23 are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the two sides of the outer frame 21 through the sliding block, the electric push rod 22 drives the supporting plate 23 to slide up and down, the supporting plate 23 drives the servo motor 24 to slide up and down, and the road surface with the unevenness is convenient to clean.

Further, servo motor 24 is connected for the transmission with two sets of bull sticks 25 respectively through belt 26, and the upper end surface of bull stick 25 is connected for rotating with the lower extreme surface of backup pad 23, and the lower extreme surface of bull stick 25 is fixed connection with the upper end surface of soil cleaning brush 27, opens servo motor 24, and servo motor 24 can drive two sets of bull sticks 25 through belt 26 and rotate, and bull stick 25 drives soil cleaning brush 27 and rotates, is convenient for clear up the dust on road surface.

Further, the dust suction box 3 includes an outer box 31, a dust suction cover 32 is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the outer box 31, a forward and reverse rotation motor 33 is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the dust suction cover 32, the model of the forward and reverse rotation motor 33 is Y180M23, the power cord of the forward and reverse rotation motor 33 is connected with an external power supply, a fan 34 is arranged on the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 33, a plurality of groups of through holes 35 are arranged at the lower end of the dust suction cover 32, a dust suction pipe 36 is arranged on the other side of the outer box 31, and a dust suction head 37 is arranged at one end of the dust suction pipe 36.

Further, the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 33 is fixedly connected with the shaft center of the fan 34, one end of the dust suction pipe 36 is communicated with one side of the dust suction cover 32, the other end of the dust suction pipe 36 penetrates through the other side of the outer box 31 and is communicated with one end of the dust suction head 37, the forward and reverse rotation motor 33 drives the fan 34 to rotate anticlockwise to generate rotary suction force, dust on the road surface is sucked into the dust suction pipe 36 through the dust suction head 37 and then is sucked into the dust suction cover 32 from the dust suction pipe 36, the dust falls to the bottom of the outer box 31 through the through hole 35, a small amount of water is injected into the outer box 31 to be fused with the dust, the dust is conveniently treated, and the dust is prevented from affecting the municipal road environment.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the servo motor 24 is turned on, the servo motor 24 can drive two groups of rotating rods 25 to rotate through the belt 26, the rotating rods 25 drive the soil cleaning brush 27 to rotate so as to clean dust on the road surface conveniently, then the electric push rod 22 is turned on, the electric push rod 22 drives the support plate 23 to slide up and down, the support plate 23 drives the servo motor 24 to slide up and down so as to clean the uneven road surface conveniently, manual cleaning is not needed, a large amount of manpower resources are saved, the working efficiency is improved, then the forward and reverse motor 33 is turned on through the arranged dust suction box 3, the forward and reverse motor 33 drives the fan 34 to rotate anticlockwise to generate rotary suction, dust on the road surface is sucked into the dust suction pipe 36 through the dust suction head 37 and then is sucked into the dust suction hood 32 through the dust suction pipe 36 and falls to the bottom of the outer box 31 through the through hole 35, a small amount of water is injected into the outer box 31 to be fused with the dust, and the dust is convenient to treat the dust, prevent that the dust from influencing the town road environment.

Example two

As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a filter screen 4 is disposed at a connection portion of the dust suction cover 32 and the dust suction pipe 36.

One side of the filter screen 4, which is far away from the dust hood, is further provided with an anti-blocking device 5, the anti-blocking device 5 comprises a scraper 51, the scraper 51 is transversely arranged at the top of the filter screen 4, a sliding rod 52 is vertically arranged in the middle of the scraper 51, the sliding rod 52 penetrates through the dust collection pipe 36, a return spring 53 is sleeved at the connecting end of the sliding rod 52 and the scraper 51, two ends of the return spring 53 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding rod 52 and the inner side wall of the dust collection box 3, the upper end of the sliding rod 52 is provided with a roller 54, an output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 33 is further provided with a first bevel gear 55, the top end of the dust collection box 3 is vertically provided with a first rotating shaft 56, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 56 is provided with a second bevel gear 57, the first bevel gear 55 is meshed with the second bevel gear 57, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft 56 is provided with a third bevel gear 58, a second rotating shaft 59 is transversely arranged on the inner wall of the outer box 31 through a rotating shaft seat, a fourth bevel gear 510 is arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft 59, a cam 511 is arranged at the right end of the second rotating shaft 59, and the periphery of the cam 511 is in contact with the roller 54.

In this embodiment, a gap is provided on the lower pipe wall of the dust suction pipe 36 corresponding to the position of the scraper 51, and a flap 38 is hinged to the gap through a spring and is opened in a downward one-way direction.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

when the dust collector is used, the rotation of the forward and reverse rotation motor 33 drives the first bevel gear 55 to rotate, then the cam 511 is finally driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 57, the third bevel gear 58 and the fourth bevel gear 510, so that the slide rod 52 moves up and down under the driving of the cam 511, then the scraper 51 is driven to clean the filter screen 4, and the cleaned waste is pushed out from the notch arranged on the dust collection pipe 36 and falls into the outer box 31.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are:

firstly, in this embodiment, the filter screen's setting has effectively avoided the destruction of inhaled solid waste to the fan.

In the embodiment, the arrangement of the anti-blocking device can periodically clean the filter screen, prevent the filter screen from being blocked and reduce the dust collection effect.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a municipal road surface dust cleaning cart, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the rear part of the vehicle body is sequentially provided with a soil sweeping box (2) and a dust suction box (3).

2. The municipal road surface dust cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: sweep soil box (2) including outrigger (21), the upper end internal surface of outrigger (21) is provided with electric putter (22), the lower extreme surface of electric putter (22) is provided with backup pad (23), the lower extreme surface of backup pad (23) is provided with servo motor (24), the lower extreme surface of backup pad (23) and the both sides that are located servo motor (24) all are provided with bull stick (25), be provided with belt (26) between servo motor (24) and two sets of bull sticks (25), the lower extreme surface of bull stick (25) is provided with soil cleaning brush (27).

3. The municipal road surface dust cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the lower end of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting plate (23), a sliding block is arranged between the supporting plate (23) and the outer frame (21), and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting plate (23) are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the two sides of the outer frame (21) through the sliding block.

4. The municipal road surface dust cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: the servo motor (24) is in transmission connection with the two groups of rotating rods (25) through a belt (26), the outer surface of the upper end of each rotating rod (25) is in rotary connection with the outer surface of the lower end of the supporting plate (23), and the outer surface of the lower end of each rotating rod (25) is in fixed connection with the outer surface of the upper end of the soil cleaning brush (27).

5. The municipal road surface dust cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including dust suction box (3), dust suction box (3) includes outer container (31), one side internal surface of outer container (31) is provided with suction hood (32), one side internal surface of suction hood (32) is provided with just reversing motor (33), the output shaft of just reversing motor (33) is provided with fan (34), multiunit through-hole (35) have all been seted up to the lower extreme of suction hood (32), the opposite side of outer container (31) is provided with dust absorption pipe (36), the one end of dust absorption pipe (36) is provided with dust absorption head (37).

6. The municipal road surface dust cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, wherein: the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor (33) is fixedly connected with the axis of the fan (34), one end of the dust suction pipe (36) is communicated with one side of the dust suction cover (32), and the other end of the dust suction pipe (36) penetrates through the other side of the outer box (31) and is communicated with one end of the dust suction head (37).

7. The municipal road surface dust cleaning vehicle according to claim 6, wherein: a filter screen (4) is arranged at the connecting part of the dust collection cover (32) and the dust collection pipe (36).

8. The municipal road surface dust cleaning vehicle according to claim 7, wherein: the dust hood is characterized in that one side of the dust hood, away from the filter screen (4), is further provided with an anti-blocking device (5), the anti-blocking device (5) comprises a scraper (51), the scraper (51) is transversely arranged at the top of the filter screen (4), a sliding rod (52) is vertically arranged in the middle of the scraper (51), the sliding rod (52) penetrates through the dust collection pipe (36), a reset spring (53) is sleeved at the connecting end of the sliding rod (52) and the scraper (51), two ends of the reset spring (53) are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding rod (52) and the inner side wall of the dust collection box (3), rollers (54) are arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod (52), a first bevel gear (55) is further arranged on an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor (33), a first rotating shaft (56) is vertically arranged at the top end of the dust collection box (3), and a second bevel gear (57) is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft (56), the first bevel gear (55) is meshed with the second bevel gear (57), a third bevel gear (58) is arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft (56), a second rotating shaft (59) is transversely arranged on the inner wall of the outer box (31) through a rotating shaft seat, a fourth bevel gear (510) is arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft (59), a cam (511) is arranged at the right end of the second rotating shaft (59), the periphery of the cam (511) is in contact with the roller (54), a notch is arranged at the position, corresponding to the scraper (51), of the lower pipe wall of the dust collection pipe (36), a turnover plate (38) is arranged at the notch in a hinged mode through a spring, and the lower side of the turnover plate is opened in a downward one-way mode.