CN214524692U - Book and periodical packaging machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a books and periodicals packagine machine relates to books and periodicals processing equipment technical field, including the frame, set up in conveying mechanism in the frame with stack the mechanism, stack the mechanism including set up in pile up the platform in the frame, set up in pile up the fixed plate of platform one side, slide set up in pile up the bench clamp plate relative with the fixed plate, it is equipped with the drive to pile up the bench clamp plate presss from both sides the die clamping cylinder on the fixed plate with books and periodicals length direction both sides tightly. This application is through setting up the clamp plate, utilizes die clamping cylinder drive clamp plate to press from both sides the books and periodicals tight on the fixed plate to align books and periodicals length direction's lateral wall each other, in order to improve the regularity between the books and periodicals lateral wall when improving books and periodicals packing efficiency, thereby have the advantage that improves books and periodicals stock form packing quality.

Description

Book and periodical packaging machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of book and periodical processing equipment, in particular to a book and periodical packaging machine.

Background

After the existing books and periodicals of printing enterprises are processed, the books and periodicals need to be packaged into bundles so as to be convenient to transport or avoid damage and pollution to the books and periodicals.

Related art for example, a book and periodical packaging machine disclosed in publication No. CN111071522A comprises a frame, a conveying part, a paper feeding mechanism, a paper wrapping mechanism, a paper folding mechanism and a binding belt mechanism; the frame is designed in a straight line structure; the conveying part comprises a first conveying part, a second conveying part and a third conveying part, the paper feeding mechanism comprises a paper storage unit, a cutting unit and a paper feeding unit, the paper storage unit is installed on the frame to store the packing paper, the paper feeding unit is arranged in the frame to convey the packing paper into the second conveying part, and when the paper feeding mechanism is used, stacked books and periodicals are placed at a first end of the first conveying part and then conveyed into the second conveying part through the first conveying part.

In the above-described related art, the inventors consider that: when packing books and periodicals, need the manual work to pile up a plurality of books and periodicals and place in first conveying portion, because there is the error in the books and periodicals that the manual work piled up for regularity between the books and periodicals lateral wall is relatively poor, and then makes books and periodicals get into second conveying portion and carry out the quality of book paper packing relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the packing quality of book and periodical roll paper, the application aims to provide a book and periodical packing machine.

The application provides a books and periodicals packagine machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a books and periodicals packagine machine, include the frame, set up in conveying mechanism in the frame with stack the mechanism, stack the mechanism including set up in pile up the platform in the frame, set up in pile up the fixed plate of platform one side, slide set up in pile up the bench clamp plate relative with the fixed plate, it is equipped with the drive to pile up the bench the clamp plate presss from both sides the tight cylinder of clamp on the fixed plate with books and periodicals length direction both sides tightly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when packing books and periodicals, pile up books and periodicals and put to piling up the bench for the lateral wall butt of books and periodicals length direction one side is on the fixed plate, then starts die clamping cylinder, and die clamping cylinder promotes the clamp plate and removes towards the fixed plate, and until the butt with books and periodicals support tightly on the fixed plate after on books and periodicals, in order to align many books and periodicals length direction's lateral wall, then will align the books and periodicals after pass through conveying mechanism and carry and pack. Consequently through setting up the clamp plate, utilize die clamping cylinder drive clamp plate to press from both sides the books and periodicals tight on the fixed plate to align books and periodicals length direction's lateral wall each other, and then improve the regularity between the books and periodicals lateral wall, thereby improve the packing quality of books and periodicals stock form.

Optionally, the stacking table is provided with a butt cylinder on one side of the fixed plate back to the conveying mechanism, a butt plate is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the butt cylinder, a butt mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed plate back to the butt cylinder and on one side of the fixed plate back to the butt plate, and the butt plate butts two sides of the width direction of the books and periodicals on the butt mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when packing books and periodicals, with the lateral wall butt of books and periodicals length direction on the lateral wall of fixed plate, width direction's lateral wall butt in support pressing mechanism, then start die clamping cylinder with the clamp plate towards the fixed plate removal for the clamp plate presss from both sides the lateral wall of books and periodicals length direction tightly on the fixed plate, aligns to the lateral wall of books and periodicals length direction. Then the butt cylinder is driven again, and butt cylinder drive butt board butt is in books width direction's lateral wall to align books width direction's lateral wall, realize books length and width direction and all align, thereby further improve the regularity between the books lateral wall.

Optionally, the abutting mechanism includes an abutting cylinder arranged on the frame and an abutting plate fixedly connected to a piston rod of the abutting cylinder, and the abutting plate slidably abuts against the side walls of the fixed plate and the clamping plate back to the abutting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when going on books and periodicals width direction lateral wall, stack books and periodicals to the one side that the fixed plate is close to the butt plate to make books and periodicals keep away from the butt clamp plate. And then starting the abutting cylinder to enable the abutting plate to abut against the side walls of the fixed plate and the clamping plate in a sliding manner so as to block one side of the book and the periodical back to the abutting plate. Then start the butt cylinder, butt cylinder drive butt joint board is supported the books and periodicals tightly and is aligned the books and periodicals on propping the clamp plate to be convenient for align the lateral wall of books and periodicals width direction.

Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt arranged on one side of the stacking table and a motor arranged on the rack for driving the conveyor belt to convey books and periodicals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying the books and periodicals that will align, put the books and periodicals that align on the conveyer belt, the starter motor, the motor drives the conveyer belt and carries towards the direction of keeping away from the platform that piles up, realizes the automatic transport of books and periodicals to be convenient for the automatic packing of books and periodicals.

Optionally, when the pressing cylinder drives the pressing plate to be separated from the fixed plate and the clamping plate, the abutting cylinder drives the abutting plate to push books and periodicals to the conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when lining up books and periodicals, the piston rod of the abutting-pressing cylinder contracts, drives the abutting-pressing plate and breaks away from clamping plate and fixed plate, then starts the butt cylinder, and the butt cylinder drives the abutting-pressing plate and continues to promote books and periodicals to promote the conveyer belt with the books and periodicals that align on, make the books and periodicals that pile up carry to the conveyer belt automatically, thereby be convenient for pile up good books and periodicals and carry automatically.

Optionally, the fixed plate and the clamping plate are back to the side wall of the abutting plate, a guide groove is formed in the side wall of the abutting plate, a guide strip which slides in the guide groove is fixedly connected to the side wall of the abutting plate, and the guide strip slides in the guide groove all the time.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pressing the cylinder drive and supporting the clamp plate and slide, support the clamp plate and move the gib block and slide in the guide way for support the in-process of clamp plate with books and periodicals back to the shutoff of butt joint board one side, the gib block slides in the guide way all the time, with the skew of reduction support clamp plate at the in-process that slides, thereby improve and support the stability that the clamp plate slided on fixed plate and clamp plate.

Optionally, the two sides of the length direction of the guide strip are provided with limit strips, and the groove wall of the guide groove is provided with a limit groove for sliding of the limit strips.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the gib block slided in the guide way, spacing sliding in the spacing inslot along with the slip of gib block to slide in spacing inslot restriction through spacing and support the separation of clamp plate and fixed plate, clamp plate, so that the in-process of butt board butt books and periodicals supports the clamp plate butt all the time on books and periodicals, thereby strengthen the steadiness of support clamp plate butt in books and periodicals.

Optionally, the length of the clamping plate and the fixing plate is smaller than the length of the books and periodicals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when lining up the books and periodicals, because books and periodicals length is greater than the length of pinch-off blades and fixed plate for books and periodicals butt is close to the one end of butt board on the fixed plate, so that the butt board slips into between fixed plate and the pinch-off blades. So that one end of the book and periodical far away from the pressing plate is positioned outside the clamping plate and the fixing plate, and the pressing plate is convenient to abut against the book and periodical to align the width direction of the book and periodical.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

by arranging the clamping plate, the clamping cylinder is used for driving the clamping plate to clamp the books and periodicals on the fixing plate, so that the side walls in the length direction of the books and periodicals are aligned with each other, the regularity between the side walls of the books and periodicals is improved, and the packaging quality of the roll paper of the books and periodicals is improved;

by arranging the abutting plate and the abutting plate, the abutting cylinder is used for driving the abutting plate and the abutting cylinder is used for driving the abutting plate to abut against the side wall of the width direction of the books and periodicals, so that the side walls of the width direction of the books and periodicals are aligned;

through the matching of the conveyor belt and the motor, the abutting plates are utilized to push books and periodicals to the conveyor belt, so that the aligned books and periodicals are automatically conveyed, the books and periodicals are automatically packaged conveniently, and the packaging efficiency of the books and periodicals is improved;

through setting up gib block and spacing, utilize the gib block to slide in guide way, spacing and slide in the spacing inslot to the restriction supports the separation of clamp plate and fixed plate, clamp plate when the slip that to the clamp plate is carried out the direction, thereby strengthens to support the steadiness of clamp plate butt in books and periodicals.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view for showing the guide strip and the limiting strip according to the embodiment of the application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. books and periodicals; 2. a conveying mechanism; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a motor; 3. a stacking mechanism; 31. a stacking table; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a clamping plate; 331. a support plate; 34. a clamping cylinder; 35. a guide groove; 351. a limiting groove; 36. a guide post; 4. an abutting mechanism; 41. abutting against the cylinder; 42. a butt joint plate; 5. a pressing mechanism; 51. pressing the cylinder; 52. pressing the plate; 521. a guide strip; 522. and (5) a limiting strip.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses a book and periodical packaging machine.

Referring to fig. 1, a books and periodicals 11 packagine machine includes frame 1, the conveying mechanism 2 of installing on frame 1 and stacks the mechanism 3, stacks and installs around the mechanism 3 and stack mechanism 3 with books and periodicals 11 from stacking mechanism 3 propelling movement to conveying mechanism 2's butt mechanism 4, still installs at the top of frame 1 and supports the mechanism 5 that presses tightly books and periodicals 11 on butt mechanism 4.

Referring to fig. 1, when aligning books and periodicals 11 and packing, the mechanism 3 that stacks aligns the lateral wall of 11 length direction both sides of books and periodicals, then support 5 butt in the lateral wall of 11 width direction of books and periodicals, reuse butt mechanism 4 to support books and periodicals 11 tightly on pressing mechanism 5 to align the lateral wall of 11 width direction of books and periodicals, make the lateral wall of 11 circumferential directions of books and periodicals all align, in order to improve the packing efficiency of books and periodicals 11, thereby improve the packing quality of books and periodicals 11.

Referring to fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt 21 rotatably connected to the frame 1, and a motor 22 fixedly connected to a side wall of the frame 1 for driving the conveyor belt 21 to convey, wherein one end of the conveyor belt 21 is flush with the stacking mechanism 3, so that the stacking mechanism 3 can directly push the books and periodicals 11 onto the conveyor belt 21 for automatic conveying.

Referring to fig. 1, the stacking mechanism 3 includes a stacking table 31 fixedly connected to the frame 1, a fixing plate 32 fixedly connected to one side of the stacking table 31 in the length direction, a clamping plate 33 slidably connected to the stacking table 31 and opposite to the fixing plate 32, and a clamping cylinder 34 driving the clamping plate 33 to slide toward or away from the fixing plate 32, wherein the fixing plate 32 and the clamping plate 33 are parallel, and the fixing plate 32 and the clamping plate 33 have a length smaller than that of the book 11.

Referring to fig. 1, the upper surface of the stacking table 31 is flush with the upper surface of the conveyor belt 21, the fixing plate 32 is located on the stacking table 31 and is disposed close to the conveyor belt 21, the clamping plate 33 slides along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the stacking table 31, the supporting plate 331 is fixedly connected to the side wall on one side of the stacking table 31 in the length direction, the clamping cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 331, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 34 is fixed on the clamping plate 33, so that the clamping plate 33 is driven by the clamping cylinder 34 to slide towards the fixing plate 32, and the side wall of the book 11 in the length direction is abutted and aligned.

Referring to fig. 1, the abutting mechanism 4 includes an abutting cylinder 41 fixedly connected to the stacking table 31, and an abutting plate 42 fixedly connected to a piston rod of the abutting cylinder 41, and the abutting plate 42 and the abutting cylinder 41 are located on the side of the fixing plate 32 and the clamping plate 33 opposite to the conveyor belt 21. The sliding direction of the abutting plate 42 is the same as the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 21, and the length of the abutting plate 42 is smaller than the distance between the clamping plate 33 and the fixing plate 32, so that the abutting cylinder 41 drives the abutting plate 42 to push the books 11 with the width-direction side walls aligned from the stacking table 31 onto the conveyor belt 21.

Referring to fig. 1, the pressing mechanism 5 includes a pressing cylinder 51 fixedly connected to the top wall of the frame 1, and a pressing plate 52 fixedly connected to a piston rod of the pressing cylinder 51. The piston rod of the pressing cylinder 51 is vertically downward, the pressing plate 52 extends along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the books and periodicals 11, the pressing plate 52 is in sliding contact with the side walls of the clamping plate 33 and the fixing plate 32, back to the pressing plate 42, and the sliding direction of the pressing plate 52 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the books and periodicals 11.

Referring to fig. 1, when aligning the books and periodicals 11, the side wall of the books and periodicals 11 in the length direction is abutted against the side wall of the fixed plate 32, and the books and periodicals 11 are located on the fixed plate 32 at a position close to the abutting plate 42, so that one end of the books and periodicals 11 far away from the conveyor belt 21 extends out. Then, the clamping cylinder 34 is activated to drive the clamping plate 33 to slide towards the fixed plate 32, so that the book 11 is clamped between the clamping plate 33 and the fixed plate 32, and the side walls of the book 11 in the length direction are aligned.

And then the low-pressure air cylinder is driven, so that the pressing plate 52 slides downwards until the pressing plate 52 slides and abuts against the side walls of the clamping plate 33 and the fixing plate 32, so as to seal the side, away from the abutting plate 42, of the clamping plate 33 and the fixing plate 32. And starting the abutting cylinder 41 to drive the abutting plate 42 to slide towards the books and periodicals 11 until the abutting plate 42 abuts against the side wall of the books and periodicals 11 in the width direction, so that the books and periodicals 11 are abutted between the abutting plate 52 and the abutting plate 42, and the side wall of the books and periodicals 11 in the width direction is aligned. Then the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 51 contracts to drive the pressing plate 52 to slide upwards to separate from the clamping plate 33 and the fixing plate 32, so that the aligned books and periodicals 11 are pushed onto the conveyor belt 21 under the continuous pushing of the pressing plate 42, and the aligned books and periodicals 11 are automatically conveyed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a guide groove 35 is opened along a vertical direction on the side wall of the fixing plate 32 and the clamping plate 33 opposite to the abutting plate 42, a guide post 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 32 and the clamping plate 33 opposite to the stacking table 31, and the guide groove 35 extends into the guide post 36 and penetrates through the side walls at two ends of the guide post 36 in a length direction.

Referring to fig. 2, two opposite groove walls of the guide groove 35 are provided with a limiting groove 351 extending along the vertical direction, the limiting groove 351 also penetrates through the side wall of the guide post 36, the pressing plate 52 is fixedly connected with a guide bar 521 sliding in the guide groove 35 towards the side walls of the clamping plate 33 and the fixing plate 32, and the side walls on two sides of the length direction of the guide bar 521 are fixedly connected with a limiting bar 522, so that when the pressing plate 52 slides up and down, the guide bar 521 slides in the guide groove 35, and the limiting bar 522 slides in the limiting groove 351, so that when the sliding of the pressing plate 52 is guided, the pressing plate 52 is limited to be away from the clamping plate 33 and the fixing plate 32 in the conveying direction of the books and periodicals 11, and therefore the pressing plate 42 is convenient to tightly press the books and periodicals 11 on the pressing plate 52.

The implementation principle of the book and periodical 11 packaging machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the books and periodicals 11 are packaged and aligned, the books and periodicals 11 are placed on the fixed stacking table 31, and the clamping air cylinders 34 drive the clamping plates 33 to press the books and periodicals 11 against the fixed plates 32 so as to align the side walls on the two sides of the length direction of the books and periodicals 11. Then, the abutting cylinder 51 drives the abutting plate 52 to slide down and abut against one side of the clamping plate 33 and the fixed plate 32 opposite to the abutting plate 42, and the abutting cylinder 41 is started to drive the abutting plate 42 to abut against the books and periodicals 11 on the abutting plate 52, so as to align the side walls of the books and periodicals 11 in the width direction. After alignment, the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 51 contracts to drive the pressing plate 52 to slide to the upper side of the clamping plate 33 and the fixing plate 32, and the pressing cylinder 41 continues to drive the pressing plate 42 to automatically convey the aligned books and periodicals 11 to the conveying belt 21 for automatic conveying, so that the packaging efficiency of the books and periodicals 11 is improved, meanwhile, the uniformity between the side walls of the books and periodicals 11 is improved, and the packaging quality of the roll paper of the books and periodicals 11 is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a books and periodicals packagine machine which characterized in that: including frame (1), set up in conveying mechanism (2) in frame (1) with stack mechanism (3), stack mechanism (3) including set up in pile up platform (31) in frame (1), set up in pile up fixed plate (32) of platform (31) one side, slide set up in pile up on platform (31) and clamp plate (33) relative with fixed plate (32), it is equipped with the drive to pile up on platform (31) clamp plate (33) press from both sides tight clamping cylinder (34) on fixed plate (32) with books and periodicals length direction both sides.

2. The book and periodical packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: pile up on platform (31) fixed plate (32) back of the body is equipped with butt cylinder (41) on one side of conveying mechanism (2), fixedly connected with butt board (42) on butt cylinder (41) piston rod, one side that fixed plate (32) back of the body is to butt cylinder (41) be equipped with the butt in fixed plate (32) and clamp plate (33) back of the body are to butt mechanism (5) of butt board (42) one side, butt board (42) with the both sides butt of books and periodicals width direction in on butt mechanism (5).

3. The book and periodical packaging machine according to claim 2, wherein: the pressing mechanism (5) comprises a pressing cylinder (51) arranged on the rack (1) and a pressing plate (52) fixedly connected to a piston rod of the pressing cylinder (51), and the pressing plate (52) is in sliding pressing connection with the fixed plate (32) and the side wall of the clamping plate (33) back to the pressing plate (42).

4. The book and periodical packaging machine according to claim 3, wherein: conveying mechanism (2) including set up in conveyer belt (21) of piling up platform (31) one side, set up in drive on frame (1) motor (22) that conveyer belt (21) carried books and periodicals.

5. The book and periodical packaging machine according to claim 4, wherein: when the pressing cylinder (51) drives the pressing plate (52) to be separated from the fixing plate (32) and the clamping plate (33), the pressing cylinder (41) drives the pressing plate (42) to push books and periodicals to the conveyor belt (21).

6. The book and periodical packaging machine according to claim 3, wherein: fixed plate (32) and clamp plate (33) back to seted up guide way (35) on the lateral wall of butt joint board (42), fixedly connected with slides guide bar (521) in guide way (35) on the lateral wall of butt joint board (52), guide bar (521) slide all the time in guide way (35).

7. The book and periodical packaging machine according to claim 6, wherein: spacing (522) are equipped with on gib block (521) length direction both sides, offer spacing groove (351) that supply spacing (522) to slide on the cell wall of guide way (35).

8. The book and periodical packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the clamping plate (33) and the fixed plate (32) is less than the length of books and periodicals.

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