CN214519162U

CN214519162U - Cooling device for numerical control heart machine

Info

Publication number: CN214519162U
Application number: CN202120543818.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李田福; 唐力行; 和海鹏; 李琴英; 王秀芳
Original assignee: Guilin Xingbaili Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Guilin Xingbaili Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-16
Filing date: 2021-03-16
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling device that heart machine was used is walked in numerical control relates to numerical control machine tool technical field, including control panel, lathe body, three-jaw chuck and process chamber, the positive fixed mounting of lathe body has control panel, the process chamber has been seted up to the side of lathe body, the inner wall rotation in process chamber is connected with three-jaw chuck, the inner wall top fixedly connected with cooling body in process chamber, the inner wall bottom in process chamber is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs. The utility model discloses an adopt the protection casing to combine with the adjusting frame, make the lathe body when not using, make the adjusting frame pack up, avoid adjusting the frame and receive the damage, through cooling nozzle, elastic ring and the fan that sets up, make cooling nozzle when cooling off the work piece, under the effect of the elasticity through the elastic ring, make cooling nozzle can carry out certain angle's rotation, rotate through the fan and make the coolant liquid after the atomizing can cover the work piece, make the cooling effect of work piece better.

Description

Cooling device for numerical control heart machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field, concretely relates to cooling device that heart machine was walked in numerical control.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short, and are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, woodworking machine tools and the like, and many methods for processing machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are provided: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool. The machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization, and the numerical control centering lathe is generally used for processing small parts such as bars, and is large in batch and mostly a part formed in one step. As long as the rod processing is related, the diameter does not exceed 20mm, the center-moving lathe matched with the feeding machine has great advantages, so that the center-moving lathe is a small independent production line, and the center-moving lathe has advantages in processing speed and labor cost.

When a workpiece is machined by a general numerical control core walking machine, the workpiece is easy to deform in the machining process due to severe friction between the workpiece to be machined and a cutter, the cutting quality is influenced, when the workpiece is cooled by using cooling liquid, the workpiece can not be sufficiently cooled by the cooling liquid, so that the situation that the cooling liquid is used too much is caused, meanwhile, when the workpiece is machined, the falling chips are large, operators are easily scratched when the chips are collected, the collection of the chips is not facilitated, the applicability of the cooling device for the numerical control core walking machine is poor, and therefore the specific problem needs to be solved by structural innovation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cooling device for a numerical control core-moving machine, wherein one purpose is to fully cool a workpiece by cooling liquid when the workpiece is cooled, so as to improve the utilization efficiency of the cooling liquid, and solve the problem that the workpiece cannot be fully cooled by the cooling liquid when the processed workpiece is cooled; wherein another kind of purpose is in order to solve when collecting the piece that drops, the easy fish tail operating personnel's of piece of great piece problem to reach when collecting the piece, can smash great piece, make the piece that drops easily concentrate the effect of collecting.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides a cooling device that heart machine was used is walked in numerical control, includes control panel, lathe body, three-jaw chuck and process chamber, the positive fixed mounting of lathe body has control panel, the process chamber has been seted up to the side of lathe body, the inner wall of process chamber rotates and is connected with three-jaw chuck, the inner wall top fixedly connected with cooling body in process chamber, the inner wall bottom in process chamber is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the cooling mechanism comprises a protective cover, an electric telescopic rod, an adjusting frame and a limiting frame, wherein the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the protective cover, the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, and the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting frame.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the utility model discloses a cooling device, including adjusting frame, drive end, cooling nozzle, cooling tube, cooling nozzle, cooling end, outer wall fixedly connected with dead lever, the inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever of adjusting frame, the outer wall sliding connection of dead lever has the mounting bracket, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the motor, the drive end fixedly connected with fan of motor, the inner wall of dead lever and the below that is located the dead lever are provided with the cooling tube, the outer wall of cooling tube articulates there is cooling nozzle, cooling nozzle's outer wall fixedly connected with elastic ring, the other end of elastic ring and the outer wall fixed connection of cooling tube.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the outer wall of the limiting frame is attached to the inner wall of the protective cover, and the top of the limiting frame and the top of the adjusting frame are located on the same horizontal plane.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the outer wall of mounting bracket and the outer wall of cooling tube laminate mutually, the top of mounting bracket and the inner wall top sliding connection of adjusting the frame.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: rubbing crusher constructs including collecting frame, elastic rod, clamp plate, through-hole, deflector, pivot, cutting piece and fixed frame, collect the fixed frame of inner wall fixedly connected with of frame, the inner wall of fixed frame rotates and is connected with the pivot, the outer wall of pivot is provided with the cutting piece, the top fixedly connected with elastic rod of fixed frame, the top of elastic rod and the bottom fixed connection of clamp plate, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of clamp plate, the bottom edge of through-hole articulates there is the deflector.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the guide plates are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the through hole and are positioned right above the rotating shaft.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses relative prior art, the technological progress who gains is:

1. the utility model provides a cooling device that heart machine was used is walked in numerical control, through designing ingeniously, adopt protection casing and regulation frame to combine, make the lathe body when not using, make the regulation frame can pack up, avoid the regulation frame to receive the damage, cooling shower nozzle through setting up, elastic ring and fan, make cooling shower nozzle when cooling off the work piece, under the effect of the elasticity through elastic ring, make cooling shower nozzle can carry out the rotation of certain angle, it can cover the work piece to rotate the coolant liquid that makes after the atomizing through the fan, the cooling effect of messenger's work piece is better.

2. The utility model provides a cooling device that heart machine was used is walked in numerical control through adopting clamp plate and elastic rod combination to set up, makes the piece drop through the through-hole to the piece that makes drop smashes through changeing epaxial cutting piece, thereby makes the piece can diminish, through the gravity that the piece that drops produced, makes the clamp plate can promote piece downstream, thereby avoids the piece to block up in through-hole department, thereby improves the kibbling efficiency of piece.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the processing chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the adjusting frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a control panel; 2. a machine tool body; 3. a three-jaw chuck; 4. a cooling mechanism; 5. a crushing mechanism; 6. a processing cavity; 7. a protective cover; 8. an electric telescopic rod; 9. an adjusting frame; 10. a limiting frame; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a cooling tube; 14. cooling the spray head; 15. an elastic ring; 16. a fan; 17. a collection frame; 18. an elastic rod; 19. pressing a plate; 20. a through hole; 21. a guide plate; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. cutting the slices; 24. a fixing frame; 25. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a cooling device that heart machine was walked in numerical control, including control panel 1, lathe body 2, three-jaw chuck 3 and process chamber 6, the positive fixed mounting of lathe body 2 has control panel 1, and process chamber 6 has been seted up to the side of lathe body 2, and the inner wall of process chamber 6 rotates and is connected with three-jaw chuck 3, and the inner wall top fixedly connected with cooling body 4 of process chamber 6, the inner wall bottom of process chamber 6 is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs 5.

In this embodiment, the cooling mechanism 4 includes a protective cover 7, an electric telescopic rod 8, an adjusting frame 9 and a limiting frame 10, the top of the inner wall of the protective cover 7 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 8, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame 9, the outer wall of the adjusting frame 9 is fixedly connected with the limiting frame 10, the outer wall of the limiting frame 10 is attached to the inner wall of the protective cover 7, the top of the limiting frame 10 and the top of the adjusting frame 9 are located on the same horizontal plane, the inner wall of the adjusting frame 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 11, the outer wall of the fixing rod 11 is slidably connected with an installing frame 12, the bottom of the installing frame 12 is fixedly provided with a motor 25, the driving end of the motor 25 is fixedly connected with a fan 16, the inner wall of the fixing rod 11 and located below the fixing rod 11 are provided with a cooling pipe 13, the outer wall of the installing frame 12 is attached to the outer wall of the cooling pipe 13, the top of the installing frame 12 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 9, the outer wall of cooling tube 13 articulates there is cooling shower nozzle 14, the outer wall fixed connection elastic ring 15 of cooling shower nozzle 14, the other end of elastic ring 15 and the outer wall fixed connection of cooling tube 13, make lathe body 2 not using or add man-hour to the work piece, can adjust adjusting frame 9 through electric telescopic handle 8, avoid adjusting frame 9 to receive the damage, when cooling shower nozzle 14 cools off the work piece, under the effect of the elasticity of elastic ring 15, make cooling shower nozzle 14 can carry out the rotation of certain angle, starter motor 25, make motor 25's drive end drive fan 16 rotate, make the coolant liquid after the atomizing can cover the work piece, make the cooling effect of work piece better.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a collecting frame 17, an elastic rod 18, a pressing plate 19, a through hole 20, a guide plate 21, a rotating shaft 22, a cutting blade 23 and a fixing frame 24, wherein the inner wall of the collecting frame 17 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 24, the inner wall of the fixing frame 24 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 22, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22 is provided with the cutting blade 23, the top of the fixing frame 24 is fixedly connected with the elastic rod 18, the top of the elastic rod 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing plate 19, the top of the pressing plate 19 is provided with the through hole 20, the bottom edge of the through hole 20 is hinged with the guide plate 21, the guide plate 21 is symmetrically arranged along the axis of the through hole 20, the guide plate 21 is positioned right above the rotating shaft 22, when the chips fall from the through hole 20, the fallen chips are crushed through the cutting blade 23 on the rotating shaft 22, so that the chips can be reduced, the chips can be crushed through the gravity generated by the fallen chips, so that the pressing plate 19 can push the chips to move downwards, thereby preventing the debris from being clogged at the through-holes 20 and thus improving the efficiency of debris pulverization.

The working principle of the cooling device for the numerical control traverse is described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-4, when the machine tool body 2 processes a workpiece, the adjusting frame 9 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 8, so as to prevent the adjusting frame 9 from being damaged when not in use, when the cooling spray head 14 cools the workpiece, the cooling spray head 14 can rotate at a certain angle under the action of the elastic force of the elastic ring 15, the motor 25 is started, the driving end of the motor 25 drives the fan 16 to rotate, thereby the atomized cooling liquid can cover the workpiece, the cooling effect of the workpiece is better, when the chips fall from the through-holes 20, the pressing plate 19 can push the chips to move downward by the gravity generated by the fallen chips, thereby preventing the chips from being clogged at the through-holes 20 and pulverizing the dropped chips by the cutting blades 23 on the rotating shaft 22 so that the chips can be made small, thereby improving the efficiency of the chip pulverization and collection.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above general description, but it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling device that heart machine was used is walked in numerical control, includes control panel (1), lathe body (2), three-jaw chuck (3) and process chamber (6), the positive fixed mounting of lathe body (2) has control panel (1), process chamber (6) have been seted up to the side of lathe body (2), the inner wall of process chamber (6) rotates and is connected with three-jaw chuck (3), its characterized in that: the inner wall top fixedly connected with cooling body (4) of processing chamber (6), the inner wall bottom of processing chamber (6) is provided with rubbing crusher structure (5).

2. The cooling device for the numerical control traverse machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: cooling body (4) are including protection casing (7), electric telescopic handle (8), adjust frame (9) and spacing frame (10), the inner wall top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (8) of protection casing (7), the bottom fixedly connected with of electric telescopic handle (8) adjusts frame (9), the spacing frame (10) of outer wall fixedly connected with of adjusting frame (9).

3. The cooling device for the numerical control traverse machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever (11) of adjusting frame (9), the outer wall sliding connection of dead lever (11) has mounting bracket (12), the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket (12) has motor (25), the drive end fixedly connected with fan (16) of motor (25), the inner wall of dead lever (11) and the below that is located dead lever (11) are provided with cooling tube (13), the outer wall of cooling tube (13) articulates there is cooling shower nozzle (14), the outer wall fixed connection elastic ring (15) of cooling shower nozzle (14), the other end of elastic ring (15) and the outer wall fixed connection of cooling tube (13).

4. The cooling device for the numerical control traverse machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of the limiting frame (10) is attached to the inner wall of the protective cover (7), and the top of the limiting frame (10) and the top of the adjusting frame (9) are located on the same horizontal plane.

5. The cooling device for the numerical control traverse machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer wall of mounting bracket (12) is laminated with the outer wall of cooling tube (13), the top of mounting bracket (12) and the inner wall top sliding connection who adjusts frame (9).

6. The cooling device for the numerical control traverse machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (5) including collecting frame (17), elastic rod (18), clamp plate (19), through-hole (20), deflector (21), pivot (22), cutting piece (23) and fixed frame (24), the fixed frame (24) of inner wall fixedly connected with of collecting frame (17), the inner wall rotation of fixed frame (24) is connected with pivot (22), the outer wall of pivot (22) is provided with cutting piece (23), the top fixed connection of fixed frame (24) has elastic rod (18), the top of elastic rod (18) and the bottom fixed connection of clamp plate (19), through-hole (20) have been seted up at the top of clamp plate (19), the bottom edge of through-hole (20) articulates there is deflector (21).

7. The cooling device for the numerical control traverse machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the guide plates (21) are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the through hole (20), and the guide plates (21) are positioned right above the rotating shaft (22).