CN214518856U

CN214518856U - Numerical control lathe processing cutter anchor clamps

Info

Publication number: CN214518856U
Application number: CN202120757140.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明锋
Original assignee: Longyan Zhuoyue Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Longyan Zhuoyue Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe processing cutter anchor clamps in numerical control lathe technical field, including knife rest and box body, the spacing groove has been seted up at the top of box body, the inside of box body is provided with the second motor, the output fixed mounting of second motor has the lead screw, the body of rod of lead screw is provided with the movable block, the stopper is installed at the top of movable block, the cylinder is installed at the top of stopper, the mounting is installed to the output of cylinder, be provided with the cavity in the mounting, be provided with reciprocal lead screw in the cavity, the body of rod of reciprocal lead screw is provided with the slider, the fixed box is installed to the bottom of slider, the fixed box is provided with the inner chamber, the lower part of inner chamber is provided with the brush carousel. The utility model discloses a cooperation of blow mechanism, tuyere, mounting, reciprocal lead screw, brush carousel, guide block, deflector, butt plate, torsional spring and arc pole realizes clearing up and collecting the sweeps that produces on numerical control lathe's the tool holder, has improved the efficiency of numerical control lathe tool holder sweeps clearance.

Description

Numerical control lathe processing cutter anchor clamps

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field specifically is a numerical control lathe processing cutter anchor clamps.

Background

The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machines at present. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.

The numerical control machine tool automatically processes the processed parts according to a processing program programmed in advance. The machining process route, process parameters, tool motion track, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the part are compiled into a machining program list according to instruction codes and program formats specified by the numerical control machine, and then the content in the program list is recorded on a control medium and then input into a numerical control device of the numerical control machine, so that the machine tool is instructed to machine the part.

The cutter holder of lathe is the indispensable part of machining, but can produce a lot of sweeps at the in-process of lathe operation, and the mode of clearance sweeps is for adopting the air gun to blow off the sweeps through the staff at present, but the powerful wind-force of air gun can blow off the sweeps, can not concentrate and handle, and sweeps toughness is stronger, has certain potential safety hazard, so need improve it.

Based on this, the utility model designs a numerical control lathe processing cutter anchor clamps to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a numerical control lathe processing cutter anchor clamps to the cutter anchor clamps of the lathe that provide in solving above-mentioned background art are the indispensable part of machining, nevertheless can produce a lot of sweeps at the in-process of lathe operation, the mode of clearing up the sweeps at present is for adopting the air gun to blow off the sweeps through the staff, but the powerful wind-force of air gun can blow away the sweeps, can not concentrate and handle, and the sweeps toughness is stronger, there is certain potential safety hazard, the event needs to carry out the modified problem to it.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a numerical control lathe processing cutter clamp comprises a cutter frame and a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a limiting groove, the interior of the box body is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a lead screw, the rod body of the lead screw is provided with a moving block, the top of the moving block is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the top of the limiting block penetrates through the limiting groove and is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with a fixing part, the fixing part is internally provided with a cavity, the bottom of the cavity is provided with a sliding groove, the middle part of the cavity is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a reciprocating lead screw, the rod body of the reciprocating lead screw is provided with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block penetrates through the sliding groove and is fixedly provided with a fixing box, the fixing box is provided with an inner cavity, the upper part of the inner cavity is fixedly provided with a guide block, and the waist line of the left end cavity wall of the inner cavity is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the inner of fixed plate articulates there is the deflector, and the lower part of inner chamber is provided with the brush carousel, all be provided with the rectangular chamber in the both ends about the fixed box lower part, evenly be provided with the spring in the rectangular chamber to the embedding has the butt joint board, is located the left part the top fixed mounting of butt joint board has L shape pole, the top of L shape pole is run through the left end chamber wall of fixed box to fixed mounting has the arc pole.

Preferably, the right part of the limiting block is fixedly provided with a blowing mechanism, the output end of the blowing mechanism is fixedly provided with a tuyere, and the tuyere penetrates through the left end cavity wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with the right end of the guide plate.

Preferably, the right end of the box body is fixedly provided with a channel steel, and the box body is fixed on the left part of the tool rest through the channel steel.

Preferably, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the guide plate and the fixing plate.

Preferably, universal balls are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the abutting plate.

Preferably, an electric motor is arranged at the axis of the brush turntable, and the output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected with the axis of the brush turntable.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a cooperation of blow mechanism, tuyere, mounting, reciprocal lead screw, brush carousel, guide block, deflector, butt plate, torsional spring and arc pole realizes clearing up and collecting the sweeps that produces on numerical control lathe's the tool holder, the effectual efficiency that has improved the clearance of numerical control lathe tool holder sweeps.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a tool rest, 2-a box body, 3-a channel steel, 4-a screw rod, 5-a cylinder, 6-a blowing mechanism, 61-a tuyere, 7-a fixing piece, 8-a first motor, 81-a second motor, 9-a reciprocating screw rod, 10-a fixing box, 11-a brush turntable, 12-a guide block, 13-a guide plate, 14-a torsion spring, 15-an abutting plate, 151-an L-shaped rod, 152-an arc-shaped rod and 16-a universal ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a numerical control lathe processing cutter clamp comprises a cutter frame 1 and a box body 2, the top of the box body 2 is provided with a limiting groove, the interior of the box body 2 is provided with a second motor 81, the output end of the second motor 81 is fixedly provided with a lead screw 4, the rod body of the lead screw 4 is provided with a moving block, the top of the moving block is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the top of the limiting block penetrates through the limiting groove and is fixedly provided with a cylinder 5, the output end of the cylinder 5 is fixedly provided with a fixing part 7, a cavity is arranged in the fixing part 7, the bottom of the cavity is provided with a chute, the middle of the cavity is fixedly provided with a first motor 8, the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly provided with a reciprocating lead screw 9, the rod body of the reciprocating lead screw 9 is provided with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block penetrates through the chute and is fixedly provided with a fixing box 10, the fixing box 10 is provided with an inner cavity, the upper part of the inner cavity is fixedly provided with a guide block 12, and the waist line of the cavity wall at the left end of the inner cavity is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the inner of fixed plate articulates there is deflector 13, and the lower part of inner chamber is provided with brush carousel 11, all is provided with the rectangle chamber in the both ends about fixed box 10 lower part, evenly is provided with the spring in the rectangle chamber to the embedding has butt board 15, and the top fixed mounting that is located left portion butt board 15 has L shape pole 151, and the left end cavity wall of fixed box 10 is run through at the top of L shape pole 151, and fixed mounting has arc pole 152.

Further, the right part fixed mounting of stopper has blowing mechanism 6, and blowing mechanism 6's output fixed mounting has tuyere 61, and tuyere 61 runs through the left end chamber wall of fixed box 10 inner chamber, with the right-hand member fixed connection of deflector 13, is favorable to blowing in the inside of guide block 12 with the sweeps, avoids the sweeps to drop.

Further, the equal fixed mounting of right-hand member of box body 2 has channel-section steel 3, and box body 2 is fixed in the left part of knife rest 1 through channel-section steel 3, is favorable to fixing box body 2.

Further, a torsion spring 14 is arranged at the joint of the guide plate 13 and the fixed plate, so that when the L-shaped rod 151 moves downwards, the guide plate 13 rotates downwards to close the waste inlet.

Further, the bottom of the abutting plate 15 is uniformly provided with the universal ball 16, which is beneficial to the stable movement of the abutting plate 15 when the fixing box 10 moves.

Further, an electric motor is arranged at the axis of the brush rotating disc 11, and the output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected with the axis of the brush rotating disc 11, so that the brush rotating disc 11 is favorable for rotating, and waste scraps enter the fixing box 10.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the bottom of the channel steel 3 is uniformly provided with screws, the box body 2 is fixed by aligning the channel steel 3 with the tool rest and driving the screws, after the operation of a cutter on the tool rest 1 is finished, the second motor 81 is started, the second motor 81 is set to be a positive and negative rotating motor, the screws are arranged inside the moving block, so that the moving block can move on the rod body of the screw rod 4 by starting the second motor 81, the position needing to be removed is accurately positioned, after the position of the moving block is confirmed, the height of the fixing piece 7 is adjusted by the control cylinder 5, the abutting plate 15 is abutted against the top of the tool rest, the motor and the first motor 8 at the circle center of the brush turntable 11 are started, the fixing box 10 reciprocates left and right on the rod body of the reciprocating screw rod 9, the control cylinder 5 moves downwards, the bottom of the brush turntable 11 is abutted against the tool rest, the abutting plate 15 at the left part drives the L-shaped rod 151 to move upwards, and the guide plate 13 is upwards jacked by the L-shaped rod 151, at the moment, the brush rotating disc 11 rotates to drive the waste scraps to enter the fixed box 10, the guide plate 13 enters the guide block 12 under the guiding action of the guide plate 13, the blowing mechanism 6 is started simultaneously, and the air nozzle 61 blows air into the guide block 12 to enable the waste scraps to enter the guide block 12 and fall on the upper part of the inner cavity 10 of the fixed box.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically coupled, may be directly coupled, or may be indirectly coupled through an intermediary. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention is understood according to the specific situation. In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe processing cutter anchor clamps, includes knife rest (1) and box body (2), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (2) is provided with a limiting groove, a second motor (81) is arranged inside the box body (2), the output end of the second motor (81) is fixedly provided with a lead screw (4), the rod body of the lead screw (4) is provided with a moving block, the top of the moving block is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the top of the limiting block penetrates through the limiting groove and is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (5), the output end of the air cylinder (5) is fixedly provided with a fixing part (7), the fixing part (7) is internally provided with a cavity, the bottom of the cavity is provided with a chute, the middle part of the cavity is fixedly provided with a first motor (8), the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly provided with a reciprocating lead screw (9), the rod body of the reciprocating lead screw (9) is provided with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block penetrates through the chute and is fixedly provided with a fixing box (10), and the fixing box (10) is provided with an inner cavity, the fixed guide block (12) that is provided with in upper portion of inner chamber, the fixed mounting of waist line department in inner chamber left end chamber wall has the fixed plate, and the inner of fixed plate articulates there is deflector (13), and the lower part of inner chamber is provided with brush carousel (11), all be provided with the rectangle chamber in the both ends about fixed box (10) lower part, evenly be provided with the spring in the rectangle chamber to the embedding has butt plate (15), is located the left part the top fixed mounting of butt plate (15) has L shape pole (151), the top of L shape pole (151) is run through the left end chamber wall of fixed box (10) to fixed mounting has arc pole (152).

2. The tool holder of claim 1, wherein: the right part of the limiting block is fixedly provided with an air blowing mechanism (6), the output end of the air blowing mechanism (6) is fixedly provided with an air nozzle (61), and the air nozzle (61) penetrates through the left end cavity wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box (10) and is fixedly connected with the right end of the guide plate (13).

3. The tool holder of claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting of right-hand member of box body (2) has channel-section steel (3), box body (2) pass through channel-section steel (3) are fixed in the left part of knife rest (1).

4. The tool holder of claim 1, wherein: and a torsion spring (14) is arranged at the joint of the guide plate (13) and the fixing plate.

5. The tool holder of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the abutting plate (15) is uniformly provided with universal balls (16).

6. The tool holder of claim 1, wherein: the axis of the brush turntable (11) is provided with an electric motor, and the output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected with the axis of the brush turntable (11).