CN214517247U

CN214517247U - Refrigerator backplate stamping equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214517247U
Application number: CN202120028556.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵磊
Original assignee: Chuzhou Boai Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Chuzhou Boai Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a refrigerator backboard stamping equipment, which comprises a base, wherein a bearing shell is arranged on the base, a working plate is arranged at the upper end of the bearing shell, an opening is arranged at the middle position of the working plate, a lower die is arranged in the opening and is driven by a first driving mechanism, a mounting plate is arranged right above the lower die and is connected with the base through a plurality of groups of brackets, an upper die is arranged below the mounting plate through a second driving mechanism, assembling grooves are respectively arranged on the working plate at two sides below the upper die, a moving mechanism is arranged in the assembling grooves, the refrigerator backboard stamping equipment can adjust the position of a concave frame through the arranged moving mechanism, thereby being convenient to adjust the stamped position of the backboard, and the backboard is more stable in the pushing process through the arranged lower pressing wheel, and simultaneously, through the arranged first driving mechanism, when the back plate moves, the lower die can be far away from the back plate, and then the contact between hard objects and the back plate is reduced.

Description

Refrigerator backplate stamping equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refrigerator production facility technical field especially relates to a refrigerator backplate stamping equipment.

Background

The refrigerator is a refrigeration device keeping constant low temperature and is a civil product which can keep food or other articles in constant low temperature cold state, the refrigerator back plate is one of the components of the refrigerator, the refrigerator back plate is a sheet metal product, and the sheet metal product is punched and formed by a punching device in the production process;

however among the refrigerator backplate stamping equipment that has now, it is artifical the material loading usually, the location is inconvenient, and at the in-process of material loading, the backplate can appear the condition of large tracts of land and hard thing friction, not only the operation is inconvenient, still can bring the mar of equidimension not on the given backplate, consequently the utility model provides a refrigerator backplate stamping equipment is in order to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a refrigerator backplate stamping equipment, this kind of refrigerator backplate stamping equipment can adjust the position of concave frame through the moving mechanism that sets up, and then is convenient for adjust the position that the backplate was punched, and through the lower pinch roller that sets up for the backplate is more stable at the in-process that promotes, and simultaneously through the actuating mechanism who sets up, makes the backplate when removing, and the backplate can be kept away from to the bed die, and then reduces hard thing and backplate contact.

For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a refrigerator backplate stamping equipment, includes the base, install the bearing casing on the base, the working plate is installed to the upper end of bearing casing, and the working plate intermediate position is equipped with the opening, be equipped with the bed die in the opening, and the bed die drives through first actuating mechanism, be equipped with the mounting panel directly over the bed die, and the mounting panel passes through the multiunit support and is connected with the base, the mould is installed through second actuating mechanism in the below of mounting panel, the both sides of going up the mould below all are equipped with the assembly groove at the working plate, install moving mechanism in the assembly groove, and install the concave frame on the moving mechanism, the inboard of concave frame is equipped with down the pinch roller, and pushes down the wheel and be equipped with the multiunit, the mount is installed to the top of pinch roller down, and the top of mount is connected with the concave frame through first spring.

The further improvement lies in that: the first driving mechanism comprises a first pneumatic cylinder, the lower end of the first pneumatic cylinder is connected with the inner side of the bearing shell through a fixing seat, the output end of the first pneumatic cylinder is connected with the lower die, a telescopic protective cover is installed between the lower die and the fixing seat, and the telescopic protective cover is located on the outer side of the first pneumatic cylinder.

The further improvement lies in that: second actuating mechanism includes the second pneumatic cylinder, the output and the last mould of second pneumatic cylinder are connected, and go up the outside of mould and install the fixed plate, the below of going up the mould is equipped with the buffer board, and is equipped with the opening on the buffer board, the opening can hold the business turn over of last mould, and the both sides of opening top all install the second spring on the buffer board, the upper end and the fixed plate of second spring are connected.

The further improvement lies in that: the moving mechanism comprises a threaded lead screw, the threaded lead screw is rotatably connected with the assembly groove through a bearing, the threaded lead screw is driven by a motor, auxiliary slide bars are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the threaded lead screw in the assembly groove, a moving plate is rotatably mounted on the threaded lead screw, the upper end of the moving plate is connected with the concave frame, and the moving plate is slidably connected with the auxiliary slide bars.

The further improvement lies in that: the right side of fixing base installs high compression pump in the bearing housing, high compression pump's top is equipped with the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle equidistance is equipped with the multiunit, multiunit the shower nozzle passes through the support to be connected with the working plate, and the input of shower nozzle passes through the pipeline and is connected with high compression pump's output, the output of shower nozzle is towards the lower mould.

The further improvement lies in that: the left side of fixing base is installed in the bearing casing and is collected the box, and collects the box and pass through slide rail and slider and bearing casing sliding connection, the front end of bearing casing is equipped with the guard gate.

The utility model has the advantages that: this kind of refrigerator backplate stamping equipment can adjust the position of concave frame through the moving mechanism that sets up, and then be convenient for adjust the position that the backplate was punched, and through the lower pinch roller that sets up, make the backplate more stable at the in-process that promotes, simultaneously through the first actuating mechanism who sets up, make the backplate when removing, the backplate can be kept away from to the bed die, and then reduce hard thing and backplate contact, in addition through the high compression pump that sets up, the cooperation of shower nozzle and collection box, be convenient for blow off piece and waste material etc. on the bed die in to collecting the box, thereby the manual work of being convenient for is unified and is handled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the concave frame of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a load bearing housing; 3. a working plate; 4. an opening; 5. a lower die; 6. mounting a plate; 7. an upper die; 8. assembling a groove; 9. a concave frame; 10. a lower pinch roller; 11. A fixed mount; 12. a first spring; 13. a first pneumatic cylinder; 14. a fixed seat; 15. a telescopic protective cover; 16. a second pneumatic cylinder; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a buffer plate; 19. a port; 20. a second spring; 21. a threaded lead screw; 22. an auxiliary slide bar; 23. moving the plate; 24. a high pressure air pump; 25. a spray head; 26. and (4) collecting the box.

Detailed Description

In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the following embodiments will be combined to make the present invention do further details, and the present embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, and does not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

According to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment provides a refrigerator backboard stamping device, which comprises a base 1, wherein a bearing shell 2 is installed on the base 1, an installation cavity is arranged in the bearing shell 2, a working plate 3 is installed at the upper end of the bearing shell 2, an opening 4 is formed in the middle position of the working plate 3, a lower die 5 is arranged in the opening 4, the lower die 5 is driven by a first driving mechanism, a mounting plate 6 is arranged right above the lower die 5, the mounting plate 6 is connected with the base 1 through a plurality of groups of supports, an upper die 7 is installed below the mounting plate 6 through a second driving mechanism, assembling grooves 8 are formed in the working plate 3 on two sides below the upper die 7, a moving mechanism is installed in each assembling groove 8, a concave frame 9 is installed on the moving mechanism, a lower pressing wheel 10 is arranged on the inner side of the concave frame 9, and a plurality of groups of lower pressing wheels 10 are arranged, a fixing frame 11 is arranged above the lower pressing wheel 10, the fixing frame 11 is connected with the concave frame 9 through a first spring 12, a guide rod is arranged in the first spring 12, the lower end of the guide rod is connected with the fixing frame 11, the upper end of the guide rod penetrates through the fixing frame 11 and is in sliding connection with the fixing frame 11, when the back plate punching machine works, the position of the concave frame 9 can be adjusted by controlling a moving mechanism, further, the space between the concave frames 9 on the two sides is matched with the back plate, the back plate punching machine can be adjusted according to the position needing punching, after the adjustment, the two sides of the back plate are manually contacted with the concave frames 9, namely, the two sides of the back plate are positioned below the lower pressing wheel 10, then, the push-pull operation can be carried out, so that the position needing punching of the back plate is punched in a punching area, a first driving mechanism is started after the back plate enters, and the lower die 5 is contacted with the lower end face of the back plate, and then the second driving mechanism is started to make the upper die 7 start moving downwards to perform the punching operation.

First actuating mechanism includes first pneumatic cylinder 13, the lower extreme of first pneumatic cylinder 13 passes through fixing base 14 and is connected with the inboard of bearing casing 2, and the output and the bed die 5 of first pneumatic cylinder 13 are connected, install flexible protection casing 15 between bed die 5 and the fixing base 14, and flexible protection casing 15 is located the outside of first pneumatic cylinder 13, and the during operation starts first pneumatic cylinder 13, and first pneumatic cylinder 13 promotes the bed die 5 and rises, and flexible protection casing 15 plays the effect to first pneumatic cylinder 13 protection.

Second actuating mechanism includes second pneumatic cylinder 16, the output of second pneumatic cylinder 16 is connected with last mould 7, and goes up the outside of mould 7 and install fixed plate 17, the below of going up mould 7 is equipped with buffer board 18, and is equipped with opening 19 on buffer board 18, opening 19 can hold the business turn over of last mould 7, and the both sides of opening 19 top all install second spring 20 on buffer board 18, the upper end and the fixed plate 17 of second spring 20 are connected, and the during operation start second pneumatic cylinder 16, and mould 7 moves down in the promotion of second pneumatic cylinder 16, and then accomplishes the punching press operation, and the position of going up mould 7 corresponds with the position of bed die 5, and buffer board 18 that the rethread set up plays the cushioning effect in, can also push down the backplate fixedly to avoid when the punching press operation, the condition that the backplate removed appears.

Moving mechanism includes screw lead screw 21, screw lead screw 21 passes through the bearing and is connected with the rotation of assembly groove 8, and screw lead screw 21 passes through motor drive, and this motor is the motor that is just reversing, supplementary slide bar 22 is all installed in assembly groove 8 to both sides around screw lead screw 21, and rotates on screw lead screw 21 and install movable plate 23, the upper end and the concave frame 9 of movable plate 23 are connected, and movable plate 23 and supplementary slide bar 22 sliding connection, during operation, start just reversing motor and can drive screw lead screw 21 and rotate, and then screw lead screw 21 drive movable plate 23 controls, makes movable plate 23 can drive the concave frame 9 and removes, and supplementary slide bar 22 can also play the effect to 23 bearing movable plate when playing limiting displacement.

High compression pump 24 is installed on the right side of fixing base 14 in bearing housing 2, high compression pump 24's top is equipped with shower nozzle 25, and shower nozzle 25 equidistance is equipped with the multiunit, multiunit shower nozzle 25 passes through the support to be connected with working plate 3, and the input of shower nozzle 25 passes through the pipeline and is connected with high compression pump 24's output, the output of shower nozzle 25 is towards bed die 5, and during operation, in bed die 5 shifts down and gets into bearing housing 2, starts high compression pump 24, and high compression pump 24 and shower nozzle 25 cooperation blow away piece and waste material on the bed die 5, avoid it to influence subsequent punching press operation.

The left side of fixing base 14 installs collection box 26 in bearing housing 2, and collects box 26 and pass through slide rail and slider and bearing housing 2 sliding connection, the front end of bearing housing 2 is equipped with the guard gate, and the during operation is convenient for collect piece and waste material through collecting box 26, and the guard gate is convenient for the staff and opens, carries out subsequent operation.

This kind of refrigerator backplate stamping equipment can adjust the position of concave frame 9 through the moving mechanism that sets up, and then be convenient for adjust the position that the backplate was punched, and lower pinch roller 10 through the setting, make the backplate more stable at the in-process that promotes, simultaneously through the first actuating mechanism who sets up, make the backplate when removing, lower mould 5 can keep away from the backplate, and then reduce hard thing and backplate contact, in addition through the high compression pump 24 that sets up, shower nozzle 25 and the cooperation of collecting box 26, be convenient for blow down piece and waste material etc. on the lower mould 5 to collecting box 26 in, thereby be convenient for the manual work to unify the processing.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refrigerator backplate stamping equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the die is characterized in that a bearing shell (2) is installed on the base (1), a working plate (3) is installed at the upper end of the bearing shell (2), an opening (4) is formed in the middle of the working plate (3), a lower die (5) is arranged in the opening (4), the lower die (5) is driven by a first driving mechanism, a mounting plate (6) is arranged right above the lower die (5), the mounting plate (6) is connected with the base (1) through a plurality of groups of supports, an upper die (7) is installed below the mounting plate (6) through a second driving mechanism, assembling grooves (8) are formed in the working plate (3) on two sides below the upper die (7), a moving mechanism is installed in the assembling grooves (8), a concave frame (9) is installed on the moving mechanism, a lower pressing wheel (10) is arranged on the inner side of the concave frame (9), and a plurality of groups of pressing wheels (10) are arranged, a fixing frame (11) is installed above the lower pressing wheel (10), and the upper portion of the fixing frame (11) is connected with the concave frame (9) through a first spring (12).

2. The refrigerator back plate punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: first actuating mechanism includes first pneumatic cylinder (13), the lower extreme of first pneumatic cylinder (13) passes through fixing base (14) and is connected with the inboard of bearing casing (2), and the output and the bed die (5) of first pneumatic cylinder (13) are connected, install flexible protection casing (15) between bed die (5) and fixing base (14), and flexible protection casing (15) are located the outside of first pneumatic cylinder (13).

3. The refrigerator back plate punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: second actuating mechanism includes second pneumatic cylinder (16), the output and the last mould (7) of second pneumatic cylinder (16) are connected, and go up the outside of mould (7) and install fixed plate (17), the below of going up mould (7) is equipped with buffer board (18), and is equipped with opening (19) on buffer board (18), opening (19) can hold mould (7) business turn over, and the both sides of opening (19) top all install second spring (20) on buffer board (18), the upper end and the fixed plate (17) of second spring (20) are connected.

4. The refrigerator back plate punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism includes screw lead screw (21), screw lead screw (21) are passed through the bearing and are rotated with assembly groove (8) and be connected, and screw lead screw (21) pass through motor drive, supplementary slide bar (22) are all installed in assembly groove (8) to both sides around screw lead screw (21), and rotate on screw lead screw (21) and install movable plate (23), the upper end and the concave frame (9) of movable plate (23) are connected, and movable plate (23) and supplementary slide bar (22) sliding connection.

5. The refrigerator back plate punching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: high compression pump (24) are installed on the right side of fixing base (14) in bearing casing (2), the top of high compression pump (24) is equipped with shower nozzle (25), and shower nozzle (25) equidistance is equipped with the multiunit, multiunit shower nozzle (25) are connected with working plate (3) through the support, and the input of shower nozzle (25) passes through the pipeline and is connected with the output of high compression pump (24), the output of shower nozzle (25) is towards lower mould (5).

6. The refrigerator back plate punching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the left side of fixing base (14) is installed in bearing casing (2) and is collected box (26), and collects box (26) and pass through slide rail and slider and bearing casing (2) sliding connection, the front end of bearing casing (2) is equipped with the guard gate.