CN214515973U

CN214515973U - Separator is used in grain inspection

Info

Publication number: CN214515973U
Application number: CN202120714019.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余有治; 吴以堂; 吴云; 王蓉
Original assignee: Lu'an Xinyuan Rice Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Lu'an Xinyuan Rice Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-08
Filing date: 2021-04-08
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain production inspection, in particular to a separating device for grain inspection, which comprises a separating box with a hollow inner part, wherein the center of the upper surface of the separating box is connected with a feed hopper, the bottom surface of the separating box is fixedly connected with supporting legs through welding symmetry, the top of the inner cavity of the separating box is symmetrically connected with a sliding component which moves left and right in a reciprocating way, the sliding component is connected with a first screen which is connected with the inner wall of the separating box in a sliding way, the bottom of the separating box is communicated with a discharge pipe, the device solves the problems that the existing separating device for grain inspection has high manufacturing and using cost, wastes a large amount of manpower and material resources and has low separating efficiency, brings inconvenience to users, the utility model has reasonable structural design, realizes automatic separation of grain samples, improves the separating efficiency of grains and the precision of grain inspection, and reduces the production and manufacturing cost, the technical effects of time and labor saving, convenient use and simple operation are achieved, and the popularization is facilitated.

Description

Separator is used in grain inspection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grain production inspection technical field specifically is a separator is used in grain inspection.

Background

Grain is the main source of heat required by human body, grain production inspection work belongs to civil work, can directly determine the quality of life of people and even life safety, along with the high importance of the government of China on grain production safety, the importance of grain inspection is promoted along with the grain production inspection work, the quality detection of grain products generally adopts spot check, before the detection, impurities, incomplete grain particles and the like in grain samples need to be separated, and the accuracy of the quality detection of the grain products is ensured.

At present, the separation device for grain inspection in the prior art has the disadvantages of high manufacturing and using cost, waste of a large amount of manpower and material resources, low separation efficiency and inconvenience for users in the using process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a separator is used in grain inspection, it is high to aim at solving the preparation use cost that current separator is used in grain inspection exists, has wasted a large amount of manpower and materials, and separation efficiency is low, has brought inconvenient problem for the user.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a separator is used in grain inspection, includes inside hollow separator box, separator box upper surface center department is connected with the feeder hopper, the separator box underrun welding symmetry fixedly connected with landing leg, separator box inner chamber top symmetric connection has the slip subassembly that removes about reciprocating, the slip subassembly is connected with the first screen cloth with separator box inner wall sliding connection, separator box bottom intercommunication has the discharging pipe, be connected with the valve on the discharging pipe, be equipped with the collection box under the discharging pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the separation box is in the shape of a quadrangular frustum pyramid with a large top and a small bottom, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with foot pads.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the separator box inner wall symmetry is equipped with the third spout, third spout inner wall sliding connection has the slider with first screen cloth tip fixed connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the sliding assembly comprises electric telescopic rods symmetrically hinged to the top of the inner cavity of the separation box through a fixing seat, the end portions of the electric telescopic rods are hinged to swing rods, one ends of the swing rods are hinged to the top of the inner cavity of the separation box through the fixing seat, first sliding grooves are formed in the swing rods, first hinge pins are connected to the inner walls of the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the first hinge pins, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of each sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, second hinge pins are fixedly connected to the other ends of the swing rods, second hinge pins are connected to supporting plates fixedly connected with the surfaces of first screens, and second sliding grooves slidably connected with second hinge pins are formed in the supporting plates.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom surface of the first screen is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, one end, away from the first screen, of the supporting rod is hinged to the lower end of a second screen, which is obliquely arranged, through a fixing seat, the upper end of the second screen is hinged to the inner wall of the separation box through the fixing seat, a first folded plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separation box is arranged above the upper end of the second screen, a second folded plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separation box is arranged below the lower end of the second screen, an inferior-quality discharge pipe flush with the bottom end of the second folded plate is communicated with the outer wall of the separation box, and a valve is connected to the inferior-quality discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this device has solved the preparation use cost height that current separator for grain inspection exists, has wasted a large amount of manpower and materials, and separation efficiency is low, has brought inconvenient problem for the user, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, realized carrying out autosegregation to the grain sample, improved the separation efficiency of grain and the precision of grain inspection, reduced the production cost of manufacture, reached labour saving and time saving, convenient to use and easy operation's technological effect, do benefit to the popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating device for grain inspection;

fig. 2 is an internal sectional view of a separating apparatus for grain inspection.

In the figure: 1. a separation tank; 2. a feed hopper; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a swing rod; 5. a first chute; 6. a first pin shaft; 7. a sliding sleeve; 8. a slide bar; 9. a second pin shaft; 10. a second chute; 11. a support plate; 12. a first screen; 13. a slider; 14. a third chute; 15. a support bar; 16. a second screen; 17. a first folded plate; 18. a second folded plate; 19. a defective product discharge pipe; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. a valve; 22. a collection box; 23. a support leg; 24. a foot pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a separating device for grain inspection, includes a hollow separating box 1 inside, the center of the upper surface of the separating box 1 is connected with a feeding hopper 2, the bottom surface of the separating box 1 is fixedly connected with legs 23 by welding symmetry, the top of the inner cavity of the separating box 1 is symmetrically connected with a sliding component moving left and right in a reciprocating manner, the sliding component is connected with a first screen 12 connected with the inner wall of the separating box 1 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the separating box 1 is communicated with a discharging pipe 20, the discharging pipe 20 is connected with a valve 21, and a collecting box 22 is arranged under the discharging pipe 20.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, in adding the grain sample to separator box 1 from feeder hopper 2, under the slip subassembly effect, drive first screen cloth 12 and reciprocate, impurity in the grain sample, incomplete grain granule etc. separate, the grain sample after the separation passes through first screen cloth 12, fall into in discharging pipe 20, open discharging pipe 20 and go up valve 21, get into and collect the processing in the box 22, this device has realized carrying out autosegregation to the grain sample, the separation efficiency of grain and the precision of grain inspection have been improved, the production cost of manufacture has been reduced, time saving and labor saving have been reached, convenient to use and easy operation's technological effect, do benefit to the popularization, set up landing leg 23, fix whole device, support.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the separation box 1 is a rectangular frustum with a large top and a small bottom, and a foot pad 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting leg 23.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, set up 1 bottom shape of separator box and be big-end-up's four-edged terrace, play the guide effect, in the grain of being convenient for gets into discharging pipe 20, set up callus on the sole 24, increased and ground between area of contact, increased and ground between the friction, reached and supported steady technological effect for the device is more firm reliable.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the separation box 1 is symmetrically provided with third sliding grooves 14, and the inner wall of the third sliding grooves 14 is slidably connected with sliding blocks 13 fixedly connected with the end of the first screen 12.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, when the sliding component acted on first screen cloth 12, driven slider 13 through first screen cloth 12 and slided along 1 inner wall third spout 14 of separator box for reciprocating motion about first screen cloth 12 has reached and has carried out the purpose of separating to grain.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 3 symmetrically hinged to the top of the inner cavity of the separation box 1 through a fixing seat, an oscillating rod 4 is hinged to an end of the electric telescopic rod 3, one end of the oscillating rod 4 is hinged to the top of the inner cavity of the separation box 1 through the fixing seat, a first sliding slot 5 is disposed on the oscillating rod 4, a first pin 6 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the first sliding slot 5, the first pin 6 is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve 7, the sliding sleeve 7 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 8, two ends of which are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the separation box 1, a second pin 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the oscillating rod 4, the second pin 9 is connected to a supporting plate 11 fixedly connected to a surface of the first screen 12, and a second sliding slot 10 is disposed on the supporting plate 11 and slidably connected to the second pin 9.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, electric telescopic handle 3 stretches out and draws back repeatedly, drives on the pendulum rod 4 that first spout 5 slides with first round pin axle 6, drives sliding sleeve 7 and slides along slide bar 8 for pendulum rod 4 rotates, and second spout 10 slides in second round pin axle 9 and the backup pad 11 on the pendulum rod 4, drives first screen cloth 12 along 1 inner wall of separator box reciprocating motion from top to bottom.

Example 5

Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first screen 12, the supporting rod 15 is away from the lower end of a second screen 16 whose one end is hinged to the first screen 12 through a fixing seat, the upper end of the second screen 16 is hinged to the inner wall of the separation box 1 through a fixing seat, a first folding plate 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box 1 is arranged above the upper end of the second screen 16, a second folding plate 18 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box 1 is arranged below the lower end of the second screen 16, an inferior-quality discharging pipe 19 parallel and level to the bottom end of the second folding plate 18 is communicated with the outer wall of the separation box 1, and a valve 21 is connected to the inferior-quality discharging pipe 19.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, grain sample through first screen cloth 12 may fall into second screen cloth 16 on the surface along first baffle 17, also can directly fall into second screen cloth 16 on the surface, reciprocating motion about first screen cloth 12, it rotates to drive second screen cloth 16 through bracing piece 15, separate once more grain, separation effect has been improved, impurity and incomplete grain then along second screen cloth 16 and second baffle 18, open inferior quality discharging pipe 19 and go up valve 21, thereby inferior quality discharging pipe 19 flows and is convenient for collect it, good and complete grain falls into discharging pipe 20 through second screen cloth 16, the mesh is little than first screen cloth 12 mesh on second screen cloth 16, be convenient for separate the grain sample better.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: grain samples are added into a separation box 1 from a feed hopper 2, an electric telescopic rod 3 repeatedly stretches and retracts to drive a first chute 5 and a first pin shaft 6 on a swing rod 4 to slide, a sliding sleeve 7 is driven to slide along a sliding rod 8, the swing rod 4 rotates, a second pin shaft 9 on the swing rod 4 slides along a second chute 10 in a supporting plate 11 to drive a first screen 12 to reciprocate up and down along the inner wall of the separation box 1 to separate impurities, incomplete grain particles and the like in the grain samples, the separated grain samples can fall onto the surface of a second screen 16 along a first folding plate 17 or can directly fall onto the surface of the second screen 16, the first screen 12 reciprocates up and down, the second screen 16 is driven to rotate by a supporting rod 15 to separate the grains again, the separation effect is improved, the impurities and the incomplete grains are along the second screen 16 and the second folding plate 18, open valve 21 on the substandard product discharging pipe 19 to substandard product discharging pipe 19 flows and is convenient for collect it, good and complete grain of quality falls into discharging pipe 20 through second screen cloth 16 in, open valve 21 on discharging pipe 20, get into and collect the processing in collecting box 22, this device has realized carrying out autosegregation to the grain sample, the separation efficiency of grain and the precision of grain inspection have been improved, the production cost of manufacture has been reduced, time saving and labor saving has been reached, convenient to use and easy operation's technological effect, do benefit to the popularization.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a separator is used in grain inspection, includes inside hollow separator box (1), separator box (1) upper surface center department is connected with feeder hopper (2), separator box (1) underrun welding symmetry fixedly connected with landing leg (23), its characterized in that, separator box (1) inner chamber top symmetric connection has the slip subassembly that removes about reciprocating, the slip subassembly is connected with first screen cloth (12) with separator box (1) inner wall sliding connection, separator box (1) bottom intercommunication has discharging pipe (20), be connected with valve (21) on discharging pipe (20), be equipped with collection box (22) under discharging pipe (20).

2. The separation device for grain inspection according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the separation box (1) is in the shape of a quadrangular frustum pyramid with a large top and a small bottom, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs (23) are fixedly connected with foot pads (24).

3. The separating device for grain inspection according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the separating box (1) is symmetrically provided with a third chute (14), and the inner wall of the third chute (14) is slidably connected with a sliding block (13) fixedly connected with the end part of the first screen (12).

4. The separation device for grain inspection according to claim 1, wherein the sliding component comprises an electric telescopic rod (3) symmetrically hinged with the top of the inner cavity of the separation box (1) through a fixed seat, the end part of the electric telescopic rod (3) is hinged with a swing rod (4), one end of the swing rod (4) is hinged with the top of the inner cavity of the separation box (1) through the fixed seat, a first chute (5) is arranged on the swing rod (4), the inner wall of the first chute (5) is slidably connected with a first pin shaft (6), the first pin shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (7), the sliding sleeve (7) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (8) with two ends fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separation box (1), the other end of the swing rod (4) is fixedly connected with a second pin shaft (9), the second pin shaft (9) is connected with a support plate (11) fixedly connected with the surface of the first screen (12), and a second sliding groove (10) which is in sliding connection with the second pin shaft (9) is arranged on the supporting plate (11).

5. The separating device for grain inspection according to claim 4, wherein a support rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first screen (12), one end of the support rod (15) far away from the first screen (12) is hinged to the lower end of a second screen (16) which is obliquely arranged through a fixing seat, the upper end of the second screen (16) is hinged to the inner wall of the separating box (1) through the fixing seat, a first folded plate (17) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separating box (1) is arranged above the upper end of the second screen (16), a second folded plate (18) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separating box (1) is arranged below the lower end of the second screen (16), a defective product discharge pipe (19) which is flush with the bottom end of the second folded plate (18) is communicated with the outer wall of the separating box (1), and a valve (21) is connected to the defective product discharge pipe (19).