CN214508565U

CN214508565U - Automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on environmental climate change

Info

Publication number: CN214508565U
Application number: CN202120734591.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周艳艳; 赵富国; 常安定
Original assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Current assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-04-12
Filing date: 2021-04-12
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic forest tree spraying device based on environmental climate change, which comprises a connecting block and a spray head device, three support frames are arranged below the connecting block, foot rest devices are arranged at the lower ends of the three support frames, a connecting strip is arranged between the three supporting frames, the upper ends of the three supporting frames are provided with movable screws, the three support frames are connected with the connecting block through movable screws, the middle part of the connecting block is provided with a connecting pipe, the upper end and the lower end of the connecting pipe respectively penetrate through the connecting blocks, a switch is arranged on the connecting pipe and above the connecting blocks, the upper end of the connecting pipe is provided with a water guide pipe, the left side end and the right side end of the water guide pipe are respectively provided with a spray head device, due to the structure, the problems of inconvenience in fixing and water resource waste of the original device in the arrangement are effectively solved.

Description

Automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on environmental climate change

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment is relevant, concretely relates to automatic sprinkling equipment of forest trees based on environmental climate changes.

Background

Along with the increasing consciousness of people for environmental protection, the environmental management and the forest protection are also more important, particularly, large-scale tree planting and afforesting activities are more frequent, the survival rate of trees is increased, the fertilization and irrigation work for forest trees is more important, particularly, the irrigation work for forest trees is more important, and for some areas with severe natural environments, the irrigation work for trees in the large-area tree planting and afforesting activities needs high-efficiency and wide-applicability automatic spraying equipment.

The prior art has the following problems: 1. the existing device is a fixing device which cannot be well fixed due to the complex geographical environment, and 2, when the existing device is put into use, the waste of water resources is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic sprinkler equipment of forest trees based on environmental climate changes to solve the fixing device that can not be fine and cause the problem of water waste that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic sprinkler apparatus of forest trees based on environmental climate change, includes connecting block and shower nozzle device, the below of connecting block is provided with the support frame, the support frame is provided with threely, the lower extreme of three support frame is provided with the foot rest device, be provided with the connecting strip between the three support frame, the upper end of three support frame is provided with movable screw, three support frame passes through movable screw and is connected with the connecting block, the middle part of connecting block is provided with the connecting pipe, the connecting block is passed respectively at the upper and lower both ends of connecting pipe, the top that just is located the connecting block on the connecting pipe is provided with the switch, the upper end of connecting pipe is provided with the aqueduct, be provided with the shower nozzle device on the side about the aqueduct respectively.

Preferably, the foot rest device includes foot rest pipe, adjusting screw, flexible pipe, fluting and toper foot, the foot rest pipe is the hollow cylinder type structure in inside that stainless steel material made, be provided with the fluting on the outer wall of foot rest pipe, just be located the foot rest intraductal flexible pipe that is provided with in the fluting, just be provided with adjusting screw on being located flexible pipe in the fluting, the lower extreme of flexible pipe passes the lower extreme of foot rest pipe, the lower extreme middle part of flexible pipe just is located the bottom outside of foot rest pipe and is provided with the toper foot, and the toper foot passes through the lower extreme fixed connection of welded mode and flexible pipe.

Preferably, the shower nozzle device includes screw thread cladding material, sleeve, first hole for water spraying, second hole for water spraying and distributive pipe, the left end of distributive pipe passes through welded mode and aqueduct fixed connection, the middle part of distributive pipe is provided with the sleeve, telescopic left side just is located and is provided with the screw thread cladding material on the distributive pipe, telescopic right side just is located and is provided with the first hole for water spraying of a plurality of on the distributive pipe, the right-hand member middle part of distributive pipe is provided with the second hole for water spraying.

Preferably, the sleeve is movably connected with the water distribution pipe through a thread coating, and the sleeve can freely rotate left and right on the water distribution pipe.

Preferably, the distributive pipe is of a cylindrical structure which is made of stainless steel and is hollow inside, and a first water spraying hole formed in the distributive pipe is communicated with the distributive pipe.

Preferably, the diameter of the adjusting screw is larger than the width of the slot.

Preferably, the telescopic pipe can slide up and down in the foot stool pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic sprinkling equipment of forest trees based on environmental climate changes possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses realize through the foot rest device that is located the support frame lower extreme in original setting, wherein, among the foot rest device, be located the adjusting screw who cup joints on the intraductal flexible pipe of foot rest through unscrewing, it is intraductal at the foot rest to make flexible pipe no longer fixed through the fluting by adjusting screw, make flexible pipe can be at the intraductal upper and lower free movement of foot rest, then adjust the relative length of the flexible pipe that accords with the geographical environment requirement, and tighten adjusting screw, make the toper foot that is located flexible pipe lower extreme firmly combine with ground, it is subaerial firmly and stable fixed to reach the device through the support frame, original device has effectively been solved owing to the geographical environment complicacy that uses to such setting, fixing device and current device that the foot rest device can not be fine.

2. The utility model discloses the sleeve in through the shower nozzle device is controlled along the screw thread cladding material rotation on the distributive pipe on original setting, make the work quantity of the first hole for water spraying of distribution on the distributive pipe changed, when needs increase the volume of spraying promptly, through the sleeve along screw thread cladding material to left rotation displacement, make the quantity of the first hole for water spraying increase, reach and increase the volume of spraying, when needs reduce the volume of spraying, through the sleeve along screw thread cladding material to right rotation displacement, make the quantity of the first hole for water spraying reduce, reach and reduce the waste that the volume of spraying avoided the water resource, such structure sets up, effectively solved when putting into use in original setting, cause the problem of the waste of water resource easily.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic forest tree spraying device based on environmental climate change, which is provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spray head device of the automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on environmental climate change, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the foot rest device of the automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on environmental climate change of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a foot rest device of the automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on environmental climate change, which is provided by the utility model;

in the figure: 1. connecting blocks; 2. a support frame; 3. a foot rest device; 4. a connecting strip; 5. a movable screw; 6. a switch; 7. a nozzle device; 8. a water conduit; 9. a connecting pipe; 31. a leg tube; 32. adjusting screws; 33. a telescopic pipe; 34. grooving; 35. a tapered foot; 71. thread plating; 72. a sleeve; 73. a first water spray hole; 74. a second water jet hole; 75. and (7) dividing a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic sprinkler apparatus of forest trees based on environmental climate change, including connecting block 1 and shower nozzle device 7, the below of connecting block 1 is provided with support frame 2, support frame 2 is provided with threely, the lower extreme of three support frame 2 is provided with foot rest device 3, be provided with connecting strip 4 between three support frame 2, the upper end of three support frame 2 is provided with movable screw 5, three support frame 2 is connected with connecting block 1 through movable screw 5, the middle part of connecting block 1 is provided with connecting pipe 9, connecting block 1 is passed respectively at the upper and lower both ends of connecting pipe 9, the top that just is located connecting block 1 on the connecting pipe 9 is provided with switch 6, the upper end of connecting pipe 9 is provided with aqueduct 8, be provided with shower nozzle device 7 on the side about aqueduct 8 respectively.

Further, the foot stand device 3 comprises a foot stand pipe 31, an adjusting screw 32, an extension pipe 33, a slot 34 and a tapered foot 35, the foot stand pipe 31 is of a hollow cylindrical structure made of stainless steel material, the slot 34 is arranged on the outer wall of the foot stand pipe 31, the extension pipe 33 is arranged in the slot 34 and located in the foot stand pipe 31, the adjusting screw 32 is arranged in the slot 34 and located on the extension pipe 33, the lower end of the extension pipe 33 penetrates through the lower end of the foot stand pipe 31, the tapered foot 35 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the extension pipe 33 and located outside the bottom end of the foot stand pipe 31, the tapered foot 35 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the extension pipe 33 in a welding mode, and the extension pipe 33 can slide up and down in the foot stand pipe 31.

Through the technical scheme, the foot rest device can be firmly and stably connected with the supporting frame, and the position of the foot rest can be conveniently and effectively adjusted when the foot rest device is used in different geographical environments.

Further, the nozzle device 7 includes a threaded coating 71, a sleeve 72, a first water spray hole 73, a second water spray hole 74 and a water distribution pipe 75, the left end of the water distribution pipe 75 is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe 8 by welding, the sleeve 72 is arranged in the middle of the water distribution pipe 75, the threaded coating 71 is arranged on the left side of the sleeve 72 and located on the water distribution pipe 75, the first water spray holes 73 are arranged on the right side of the sleeve 72 and located on the water distribution pipe 75, and the second water spray hole 74 is arranged in the middle of the right end of the water distribution pipe 75.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the cladding material of helicitic texture can make the sleeve more stable in the removal on the distributive pipe, and the sleeve setting also makes the distributive pipe can bear bigger water pressure simultaneously.

Further, the sleeve 72 is movably connected with the water distribution pipe 75 through the thread plating layer 71, the sleeve 72 can freely rotate left and right on the water distribution pipe 75, the water distribution pipe 75 is a hollow cylindrical structure made of stainless steel, a first water spraying hole 73 formed in the water distribution pipe 75 is communicated with the water distribution pipe 75, and the diameter of the adjusting screw 32 is larger than the width of the slot 34.

Through the technical scheme, the telescopic pipe can move up and down in the foot rest pipe with the slotted structure and is controlled through the adjusting screw, and the structure is simple, reasonable and efficient.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, firstly the support frame 2 under the connecting block 1 is connected by the movable screw 5, then the corresponding angle of the support frame 2 is adjusted by the connecting strip 4 between the support frames 2, then the water pump is connected with the connecting pipe 9 under the connecting block 1, and the switch 6 on the connecting pipe 9 is opened, after the water pump starts working, the water flow is guided into the aqueduct 8 on the upper end of the connecting pipe 9 from the connecting pipe 9, and the first water spray holes 73 and the second water spray holes 74 in the two water distribution pipes 7 on the two side ends of the aqueduct 8 are sprayed outwards to achieve the purpose of irrigation and spraying, wherein, due to the influence of natural environment factors, when aiming at different geographical geographic environments, the angle and the height of the support frame 2 need to be correspondingly adjusted, thus the stability and the firmness of the device can be increased, and the device is realized by the foot rest device 3 under the support frame 2, wherein, in the foot stand device 3, by unscrewing the adjusting screw 32 on the telescopic tube 33 sleeved in the foot stand pipe 31, the telescopic tube 33 is no longer fixed in the foot stand pipe 31 through the slot 34 by the adjusting screw 32, so that the telescopic tube 33 can move freely up and down in the foot stand pipe 31, then the relative length of the telescopic tube 33 meeting the geographical environment requirement is adjusted, and the adjusting screw 32 is screwed, so that the conical foot 35 at the lower end of the telescopic tube 33 is firmly combined with the ground, the device is firmly and stably fixed on the ground through the support frame 2, during the spraying operation, the original device can cause a certain waste of water resources due to the fixed number and position of the spraying ports, in order to reduce the waste of water resources, the sleeve 72 in the spray head device 7 rotates to move left and right along the thread coating 71 on the water diversion pipe 75, so that the working number of the first water spraying holes 73 distributed on the water diversion pipe 75 is changed, when needs increase the volume of spraying promptly, through sleeve 72 along screw thread cladding layer 71 to left rotation displacement, make the quantity of the first hole for water spraying 73 who sprays increase, reach and increase the volume of spraying, when needs reduce the volume of spraying, through sleeve 72 along screw thread cladding layer 71 to right rotation displacement, make the quantity of the first hole for water spraying 73 who sprays reduce, reach and reduce the waste that the volume of spraying avoided the water resource, such structure setting, effectively solved in the original setting because the geographical environment that uses is complicated, fixing device and current device that the foot rest device can not be fine are when putting into use, cause the problem of the waste of water resource easily.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic forest trees spraying apparatus based on environmental climate changes, includes connecting block (1) and shower nozzle device (7), its characterized in that: three support frames (2) are arranged below the connecting block (1), three support frames (2) are arranged, the lower ends of the three supporting frames (2) are provided with foot rest devices (3), connecting strips (4) are arranged among the three supporting frames (2), the upper ends of the three support frames (2) are provided with movable screws (5), the three support frames (2) are connected with the connecting block (1) through the movable screws (5), a connecting pipe (9) is arranged in the middle of the connecting block (1), the upper end and the lower end of the connecting pipe (9) respectively penetrate through the connecting block (1), a switch (6) is arranged on the connecting pipe (9) and above the connecting block (1), the upper end of the connecting pipe (9) is provided with a water guide pipe (8), and the left side end and the right side end of the water guide pipe (8) are respectively provided with a spray head device (7).

2. The automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on the environmental climate change as claimed in claim 1, wherein: foot rest device (3) are including foot rest pipe (31), adjusting screw (32), flexible pipe (33), fluting (34) and toper foot (35), foot rest pipe (31) are the hollow cylinder type structure in inside that stainless steel material made, be provided with fluting (34) on the outer wall of foot rest pipe (31), just be provided with flexible pipe (33) in fluting (34) and being located foot rest pipe (31), just be provided with adjusting screw (32) on flexible pipe (33) in fluting (34), the lower extreme of foot rest pipe (31) is passed to the lower extreme of flexible pipe (33), the lower extreme middle part of flexible pipe (33) and the bottom outside that is located foot rest pipe (31) are provided with toper foot (35), and toper foot (35) are through the lower extreme fixed connection of welded mode with flexible pipe (33).

3. The automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on the environmental climate change as claimed in claim 1, wherein: shower nozzle device (7) are including screw thread cladding material (71), sleeve (72), first hole for water spraying (73), second hole for water spraying (74) and distributive pipe (75), the left end of distributive pipe (75) is through welded mode and aqueduct (8) fixed connection, the middle part of distributive pipe (75) is provided with sleeve (72), the left side of sleeve (72) just is located distributive pipe (75) and is provided with screw thread cladding material (71), the right side of sleeve (72) just is located and is provided with the first hole for water spraying (73) of a plurality of on distributive pipe (75), the right-hand member middle part of distributive pipe (75) is provided with second hole for water spraying (74).

4. The automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on the environmental climate change as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sleeve (72) is movably connected with the water distribution pipe (75) through a thread coating (71), and the sleeve (72) can freely rotate left and right on the water distribution pipe (75).

5. The automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on the environmental climate change as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water distribution pipe (75) is of a hollow cylindrical structure made of stainless steel materials, and a first water spray hole (73) formed in the water distribution pipe (75) is communicated with the water distribution pipe (75).

6. The automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on the environmental climate change as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the adjusting screw (32) is larger than the width of the slot (34).

7. The automatic forest tree spraying equipment based on the environmental climate change as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the extension tube (33) can slide up and down in the foot frame tube (31).