CN214498440U

CN214498440U - Discharging platform for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214498440U
Application number: CN202120257128.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张金涛; 徐凯; 解洋
Original assignee: Qingdao Jiaheng Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jiaheng Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-29
Filing date: 2021-01-29
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering is with platform of unloading, including base and steel structure frame, the steel structure frame has been erect on the top of base, the top of steel structure frame and the bottom looks rigid coupling of bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the material holding plate, the top of material holding plate is equipped with two crossbeams, two the crossbeam is through the upper surface looks rigid coupling of a plurality of damper and material holding plate. This building engineering is with platform of unloading, cooperation through first movable gear and second movable gear, building material's removal has been realized, thereby building material's transportation has been realized, effect through enclosing the fender, the safeguard to the workman has been realized, prevent that the underfoot from falling, through the slide bar, the sleeve, slider and elastic element's cooperation, the change of the impact force that produces when having realized the building material whereabouts is solved, impact force that produces when falling with greatly reduced building material is to the influence of overall structure joint strength, with reduction potential safety hazard, and service life is prolonged.

Description

Discharging platform for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering specifically is a building engineering is with platform of unloading technical field.

Background

The unloading platform is a temporary operation platform and an operation frame which are usually erected on a construction site and are generally used for material turnover. The discharging platform is divided into a movable discharging platform, a floor type discharging platform and an overhanging type discharging platform. However, in the use of platform of unloading, when building material fell on the platform, because building material's action of gravity can cause the impact of certain degree to the platform of unloading, from making the platform stability of unloading cause the interference, can reduce the structural strength of the platform of unloading greatly in the past in this long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building engineering is with platform of unloading to solve and to provide in the above-mentioned background art because building material's action of gravity, can cause the impact of certain degree to the platform of unloading, from making the platform stability of unloading cause the interference, can reduce the structural strength's of the platform of unloading problem greatly in the past for a long time.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a platform of unloading for building engineering, includes base and steel structure frame, the steel structure frame has been erect on the top of base, the top of steel structure frame and the bottom looks rigid coupling of bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the material holding plate, the lower surface left end rigid coupling of material holding plate has first moving mechanism, first moving mechanism slides with the bottom plate and links to each other, the equal rigid coupling in both sides has second moving mechanism, two around the left end of material holding plate the bottom of second moving mechanism is laminated with the upper surface of bottom plate mutually, the upper surface outside rigid coupling of bottom plate has the fender of enclosing, the top of material holding plate is equipped with two crossbeams, two the crossbeam passes through the upper surface looks rigid coupling of a plurality of damper and material holding plate.

Preferably, the first movable mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve, a first roller, a connecting shaft and a sliding groove, the top end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the material bearing plate at a position on the left side, a plurality of first rollers are arranged in the connecting sleeve and are movably connected with the connecting sleeve through a plurality of connecting shafts, the bottom end of each first roller is attached to the corresponding sliding groove, and the sliding groove is arranged at a position on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the second movable mechanism comprises a shell, a second roller, a stop block, a rubber block and a connecting block, the shell is fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the right end of the material bearing plate respectively, the second roller is installed in the shell, the right side of the shell is attached to the stop block, the right end of the stop block is fixedly connected with the rubber block, the right end of the rubber block is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the right end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the surrounding block.

Preferably, enclose and keep off including guardrail, connecting block and bolt, two the inboard bottom rigid coupling of guardrail has a plurality of connecting plates, and is a plurality of the connecting plate passes through the upper surface looks rigid coupling of a plurality of bolts and bottom plate.

Preferably, damper includes sleeve, slider, elastic element and slide bar, and is a plurality of telescopic bottom all with the upper surface looks rigid coupling of holding the flitch, slider and elastic element have been cup jointed from top to bottom in proper order to telescopic inside, the top of slider and the bottom looks rigid coupling of slide bar, the slide bar cup joints mutually with the sleeve, and is a plurality of the top of slide bar is respectively with the bottom looks rigid coupling of two crossbeams.

Preferably, the connecting sleeve and the bottom plate form a sliding mechanism through a sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this building engineering is with platform of unloading, cooperation through first movable gear and second movable gear, building material's removal has been realized, thereby building material's transportation has been realized, effect through enclosing the fender, the safeguard to the workman has been realized, prevent that the underfoot from falling, through the slide bar, the sleeve, slider and elastic element's cooperation, the change of the impact force that produces when having realized the building material whereabouts is solved, impact force that produces when falling with greatly reduced building material is to the influence of overall structure joint strength, with reduction potential safety hazard, and service life is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional structure diagram of the bottom plate, the material bearing plate and the guardrail in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rubber block and the sliding rod of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a steel structure frame, 3, a bottom plate, 4, a material bearing plate, 5, a first movable mechanism, 501, a connecting sleeve, 502, a first roller, 503, a connecting shaft, 504, a sliding groove, 6, a second movable mechanism, 601, a shell, 602, a second roller, 603, a stop block, 604, a rubber block, 605, a connecting block, 7, a fence, 701, a guardrail, 702, a connecting plate, 703, a bolt, 8, a damping mechanism, 801, a sleeve, 802, a sliding block, 803, an elastic element, 804, a sliding rod, 9 and a beam.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a platform of unloading for building engineering, including base 1 and steel structure frame 2, base 1's top has erect steel structure frame 2, the top of steel structure frame 2 and the bottom looks rigid coupling of bottom plate 3, the left end of bottom plate 3 should stretch into the building internal when erectting, and fix, the top of bottom plate 3 is equipped with material supporting plate 4, material supporting plate 4's lower surface left end rigid coupling has first moving mechanism 5, first moving mechanism 5 slides with bottom plate 3 and links to each other, both sides all rigid coupling have second moving mechanism 6 around material supporting plate 4's the left end, the bottom of two second moving mechanism 6 is laminated with the upper surface of bottom plate 3 mutually, the upper surface outside rigid coupling of bottom plate 3 has the fender 7, material supporting plate 4's top is equipped with two crossbeams 9, two crossbeams 9 are through the upper surface looks rigid coupling of a plurality of damper 8 with material supporting plate 4.

The first movable mechanism 5 comprises a connecting sleeve 501, first rollers 502, a connecting shaft 503 and a sliding groove 504, the top end of the connecting sleeve 501 is fixedly connected with the left position of the lower surface of the material bearing plate 4, a plurality of first rollers 502 are arranged in the connecting sleeve 501, the plurality of first rollers 502 are movably connected with the connecting sleeve 501 through the plurality of connecting shafts 503, the plurality of first rollers 502 can rotate by taking the connecting shaft 503 as a shaft, the bottom ends of the plurality of first rollers 501 are attached to the sliding groove 504, and the sliding groove 504 is arranged on the left position of the upper surface of the bottom plate 3.

The second movable mechanism 6 comprises a shell 601, a second roller 602, a stop block 603, a rubber block 604 and a connecting block 605, wherein the two shells 601 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the right end of the material bearing plate 4 respectively, the second roller 602 is installed in the shell 601, the right side of the shell 601 is attached to the stop block 603, the right end of the stop block 603 is fixedly connected with the rubber block 604, the right end of the rubber block 604 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 605, the stop block 603 and the rubber block 604 play a certain buffering role when contacting with the shell 601, and the right ends of the two connecting blocks 605 are fixedly connected with the surrounding block 7. The enclosure 7 comprises guardrails 701, connecting blocks 702 and bolts 703, a plurality of connecting plates 702 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner sides of the two guardrails 701, and the plurality of connecting plates 702 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 through the bolts 703.

The damping mechanism 8 comprises sleeves 801, a sliding block 802, elastic elements 803 and sliding rods 804, the bottom ends of the sleeves 801 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the material bearing plate 4, the sliding block 802 and the elastic elements 803 are sequentially sleeved inside the sleeves 801 from top to bottom, the elastic elements 803 are made of rubber, the top ends of the sliding blocks 802 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the sliding rods 804, the sliding rods 804 are sleeved with the sleeves 801, and the top ends of the sliding rods 804 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two cross beams 9 respectively. The connecting sleeve 501 and the bottom plate 3 form a sliding mechanism through the sliding groove 504.

In the erecting process of the integral mechanism, the steel structure frame 2 is erected to a target height according to requirements, so that the bottom plate 3, the enclosure 7 and the material bearing plate 4 are erected in sequence, when the material is unloaded, the building material is placed on the cross beam 9 under the traction of a crane, when the building material is contacted with the cross beam 9, the cross beam 9 moves downwards under the action of impact force generated when the building material falls, the cross beam 9 pushes the slide rod 804 to move downwards, the slide rod 804 pushes the slide block 802 to compress the elastic element 803 in the sleeve 801, so that the impact force generated when the building material falls is reduced under the action of the elastic element 803, the slide block 802, the slide rod 804 and the cross beam 9 reset under the action of the elastic element 803, so that the solution of the impact force generated when the building material falls is realized, and after the building material is completely drawn, the material bearing plate 4, the damping mechanism 8, the cross beam 9 and the building material are pulled, the material bearing plate 4, the damping mechanism 8, the cross beam 9 and the first movable mechanism 5 and the second movable mechanism 6 of the building materials move towards the left end of the bottom plate 3, so that the building materials enter the building body, and the integral unloading operation is realized.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a platform of unloading for building engineering, includes base (1) and steel structure frame (2), the top of base (1) is erect and is equipped with steel structure frame (2), its characterized in that: the top of steel structure frame (2) and the bottom looks rigid coupling of bottom plate (3), the top of bottom plate (3) is equipped with holding board (4), the lower surface left end rigid coupling of holding board (4) has first moving mechanism (5), first moving mechanism (5) slide with bottom plate (3) and link to each other, the equal rigid coupling in both sides has second moving mechanism (6), two around the left end of holding board (4) the bottom of second moving mechanism (6) is laminated with the upper surface of bottom plate (3) mutually, the upper surface outside rigid coupling of bottom plate (3) has to enclose fender (7), the top of holding board (4) is equipped with two crossbeams (9), two crossbeam (9) are through the upper surface looks rigid coupling of a plurality of damper (8) and holding board (4).

2. The discharging platform for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first movable mechanism (5) are including adapter sleeve (501), first gyro wheel (502), connecting axle (503) and spout (504), the top of adapter sleeve (501) and the lower surface of holding board (4) are the position rigid coupling on the left side mutually, be equipped with a plurality of first gyro wheels (502) in adapter sleeve (501), it is a plurality of first gyro wheel (502) link to each other with adapter sleeve (501) activity through a plurality of connecting axles (503), and is a plurality of the bottom of first gyro wheel (502) is laminated with spout (504) mutually, spout (504) are seted up in the upper surface of bottom plate (3) the position on the left side.

3. The discharging platform for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second movable mechanism (6) comprises a shell (601), a second roller (602), a stop block (603), a rubber block (604) and a connecting block (605), wherein the shell (601) is fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the right end of the material bearing plate (4) respectively, the second roller (602) is installed in the shell (601), the right side of the shell (601) is attached to the stop block (603), the right end of the stop block (603) is fixedly connected with the rubber block (604), the right end of the rubber block (604) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (605), and the right end of the connecting block (605) is fixedly connected with the enclosure block (7).

4. The discharging platform for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the enclosure (7) comprises guardrails (701), connecting blocks (605) and bolts (703), a plurality of connecting plates (702) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner sides of the guardrails (701), and the connecting plates (702) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (3) through the bolts (703).

5. The discharging platform for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: damper (8) are including sleeve (801), slider (802), elastic element (803) and slide bar (804), and are a plurality of the bottom of sleeve (801) all with the upper surface looks rigid coupling of holding flitch (4), slider (802) and elastic element (803) have been cup jointed from top to bottom in proper order to the inside of sleeve (801), the top of slider (802) and the bottom looks rigid coupling of slide bar (804), slide bar (804) cup joint mutually with sleeve (801), and is a plurality of the top of slide bar (804) is respectively with the bottom looks rigid coupling of two crossbeams (9).

6. The discharging platform for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting sleeve (501) and the bottom plate (3) form a sliding mechanism through the sliding groove (504).