CN214498107U

CN214498107U - Building engineering waterproof construction

Info

Publication number: CN214498107U
Application number: CN202120366299.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨浩; 邵琴; 杨斌
Original assignee: Anhui Tongjian Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tongjian Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-06
Filing date: 2021-02-06
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-06

Abstract

The application relates to a building engineering waterproof structure, which comprises a floor slab and a parapet, wherein a waterproof layer is arranged above the floor slab, a waterproof coiled material is arranged above the waterproof layer, a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the parapet, a plurality of pressing plates are arranged above the waterproof coiled material, and adjacent pressing plates are connected through connecting pieces; a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the parapet wall, the end of the drain hole is flush with the waterproof roll, and a gap is reserved between the drain hole and the pressing plate; the waterproof layer is close to parapet one side top and is seted up the recess, and waterproofing membrane's edge lies in the recess and offsets with the recess inner wall. This application has the effect that promotes building structure waterproof ability.

Description

Building engineering waterproof construction

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building waterproofing, in particular to a waterproof structure for building engineering.

Background

At present, when building engineering is built, waterproof arrangement needs to be carried out on a building, and a conventional waterproof arrangement is that waterproof coiled materials are paved and adhered on a roof of the building, so that rainwater is prevented from penetrating into the building.

In the related technology, the waterproof and anti-seepage are mostly realized by matching the anti-seepage concrete with the structure of the waterproof roll material, and the waterproof roll material is mostly a roll waterproof material made of asphalt, rubber or other organic materials.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there are disadvantages in that, by applying a structure of a waterproof roll for waterproofing, the waterproof roll needs to be used for a long time after being applied, and the surface is likely to bulge after being used for a certain period of time, which causes water flow to gather and even permeate below the waterproof roll, thereby affecting the effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote building structure's water-proof effects, this application provides a building engineering waterproof construction.

The application provides a building engineering waterproof construction adopts following technical scheme:

a waterproof structure of building engineering comprises a floor slab and a parapet wall, wherein a waterproof layer is arranged above the floor slab, a waterproof coiled material is arranged above the waterproof layer, a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the parapet wall, a plurality of pressing plates are arranged above the waterproof coiled material, and adjacent pressing plates are connected through connecting pieces; a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the parapet wall, the end of the drain hole is flush with the waterproof roll, and a gap is reserved between the drain hole and the pressing plate; the waterproof layer is close to parapet one side top and is seted up the recess, and waterproofing membrane's edge lies in the recess and offsets with the recess inner wall.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waterproof layer and the waterproof roll are additionally arranged for waterproofing, the drain hole structure at the bottom of the parapet wall is used for draining water flow, and the structures of the pressing plates are additionally arranged; because the structure of waterproofing membrane is difficult for appearing protruding, can realize better waterproof.

Preferably, the connecting piece including set up the connecting plate in clamp plate one side, be provided with in adjacent clamp plate one side with connecting plate complex spread groove, the spread groove is seted up at clamp plate top and downwardly extending, has seted up the constant head tank in the both sides of connecting plate, slidable mounting has the locating piece in the constant head tank, the locating piece tip extends to the outside of constant head tank, be provided with in the both sides of spread groove with locating piece tip complex draw-in groove, be provided with the piece that resets in the constant head tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the structure of connecting plate for carry out the connection between the adjacent two clamp plates, send into the spread groove with the connecting plate, the locating piece in the constant head tank enters into the draw-in groove of spread groove both sides, has realized the location to the connecting plate, links together adjacent two clamp plates, has played better connection and location effect.

Preferably, a strip-shaped groove matched with the positioning groove is formed in the top of the connecting plate, a movable rod is movably mounted in the strip-shaped groove, and one end of the movable rod is connected with the positioning block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the structure in bar groove, through the movable rod in the pulling bar groove, can drive the locating piece and remove for the tip of locating piece separates from the draw-in groove, has realized the dismantlement of connecting plate.

Preferably, the reset piece comprises a reset spring, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected with the inner wall of the end part of the positioning groove and the end part of the positioning block; the end part of the positioning block is provided with an inclined plane, and the inclined plane is gradually far away from the positioning groove and inclines upwards.

By adopting the technical scheme, the structure of the return spring is used as the return piece, and the end part of the positioning block extends to the outside of the positioning groove and enters the clamping groove under the action of the return spring to position the connecting plate; the structure on inclined plane has been used, when the connecting plate moves down, can make the inner wall of spread groove act on the inclined plane of locating piece for the locating piece removes in to the constant head tank, conveniently carries out the installation of connecting plate.

Preferably, the connecting groove top is provided with the apron, and the apron edge is provided with the rubber strip, and the rubber strip offsets with the inner wall of connecting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, used apron and the structure of lapping the rubber strip, protected the structure of spread groove, rivers are difficult for entering into in the constant head tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the rubber strip is formed with an inclined slope, and the inclined slope is gradually far away from the center of the cover plate and inclines upwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the inclined plane structure of slope on the rubber strip, conveniently send into the apron and protect in the spread groove.

Preferably, the parapet top is provided with many vertical stands, and the parapet is inserted to the parapet in the stand bottom, is connected with horizontal pole between adjacent stand.

By adopting the technical scheme, the structures of the upright posts and the cross rods on the parapet wall are increased, the structure of the guardrail is formed, and the protection effect is achieved.

Preferably, the drain hole is obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction of the drain hole is gradually far away from the pressure plate and is obliquely downwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the wash port into the slope, waterproof rivers flow out from the wash port.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the structure that the waterproof layer and the waterproof coiled material are added is used for waterproofing, the drain hole structure at the bottom of the parapet is used for draining water flow, and the structures of the plurality of pressing plates are added; because the structure of the waterproof roll is not easy to bulge, better waterproof effect can be realized;

the structure of connecting plate and locating piece has been used for realizing the connection between the clamp plate of two, and the connecting plate enters into the spread groove, and the locating piece on the connecting plate has entered into the draw-in groove of spread groove, has realized the connection between the clamp plate of two for the perk is difficult to appear in the edge of clamp plate, connects more stably.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection plate installation in the application example.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a floor slab; 2. a waterproof layer; 3. a parapet wall; 31. a column; 32. a cross bar; 33. a drain hole; 4. pressing a plate; 41. a connecting plate; 42. connecting grooves; 43. a card slot; 44. positioning a groove; 45. a return spring; 46. positioning blocks; 47. a strip-shaped groove; 48. a movable rod; 5. waterproof coiled materials; 6. a cover plate; 61. a rubber strip.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the application discloses a building engineering waterproof structure, including floor 1 and parapet 3, has laid waterproof layer 2 on floor 1, has laid waterproofing membrane 5 above waterproof layer 2, has laid many places clamp plate 4 above waterproofing membrane 5. 3 top fixed mounting of parapet has many vertical stands 31, and in the parapet 3 was inserted to stand 31 bottom, be connected with horizontally horizontal pole 32 between adjacent stand 31, the structure through stand 31 and horizontal pole 32 has formed the guardrail for protect, played better safeguard effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a drainage hole 33 is formed at the bottom of the parapet wall 3, the drainage hole 33 is inclined in a direction gradually away from the pressing plate 4 and inclined downward, and the end of the drainage hole 33 is flush with the waterproofing membrane 5. The waterproof layer 2 is formed by laying impermeable concrete, a groove is formed in the top of one side, close to the parapet wall 3, of the waterproof layer 2, the length direction of the groove is the same as that of the waterproof layer 2, and the edge of the waterproof roll 5 is located in the groove and abuts against the inner wall of the groove. A space is left between the pressure plate 4 and the drainage hole 33, through which the water flow enters the drainage hole 33 and is discharged.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, adjacent pressure plates 4 are connected by a connecting member, and all the pressure plates 4 are connected into a whole. The connecting piece includes the connecting plate 41 of fixed mounting in clamp plate 4 one side, adjacent clamp plate 4 one side seted up with connecting plate 41 complex connecting groove 42, connecting groove 42 is seted up at clamp plate 4 top and downwardly extending, locating slot 44 has been seted up in the both sides of connecting plate 41, slidable mounting has locating piece 46 in locating slot 44, locating slot 44 sets up along connecting plate 41's width direction, locating piece 46 slidable mounting slides in locating slot 44 and along the length direction of locating slot 44, seted up in connecting groove 42's both sides with locating piece 46 tip complex draw-in groove 43.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a return spring 45 is installed in the positioning groove 44 as a return element, two ends of the return spring 45 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the end portion of the positioning groove 44 and the end portion of the positioning block 46, the end portion of the positioning block 46 enters the outside of the positioning groove 44 under the action of the return spring 45, and is matched with the clamping grooves 43 on two sides of the connecting groove 42, and the positioning block 46 is abutted against the inner wall of the clamping groove 43, so that the positioning of the connecting plate 41 is realized. The end of the positioning block 46 is formed with an inclined slope which is inclined in a direction gradually away from the positioning groove 44 and is inclined upward. The inclined plane structure is used, when the connecting device is used, the inner wall of the connecting groove 42 acts on the inclined plane of the positioning block 46, so that the positioning block 46 moves towards the positioning groove 44, the connecting plate 41 is convenient to mount, and after the positioning block 46 corresponds to the clamping groove 43, the positioning block 46 enters the clamping groove 43 to realize matching.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a strip-shaped groove 47 matched with the positioning groove 44 is formed in the top of the connecting plate 41, a movable rod 48 is movably mounted in the strip-shaped groove 47, one end of the movable rod 48 is connected with the positioning block 46, the other end of the movable rod is flush with the top of the strip-shaped groove 47, the positioning block 46 can be driven to move by pulling the movable rod 48, separation between the positioning block 46 and the clamping groove 43 is achieved, the connecting plate 41 can be conveniently detached, and the separation between the two pressing plates 4 is carried out.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to prevent water at the joint of the pressing plate 4, the cover plate 6 is mounted at the top of the connecting groove 42, the rubber strip 61 is fixedly connected to the edge of the cover plate 6, the rubber strip 61 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting groove 42 and is used for preventing water in the connecting groove 42, an inclined plane is formed at the bottom of the rubber strip 61, the inclined plane is gradually away from the center of the cover plate 6 and inclines upwards, and the cover plate 6 and the rubber strip 61 are conveniently mounted in the connecting groove 42 through the inclined plane at the joint.

The implementation principle of the waterproof structure of the building engineering in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the waterproof structure is additionally provided with the waterproof layer 2 and the waterproof coiled material 5 for waterproofing, the drain hole 33 at the bottom of the parapet wall 3 is used for draining water flow, and the structures of the pressing plates 4 are additionally provided, so that the pressing plates 4 act on the waterproof coiled material 5 when in use, the waterproof coiled material 5 is not easy to bulge, a gap is reserved between the pressing plates 4 and the drain hole 33, and water flow can flow into the drain hole 33 from the gap to realize drainage; since the structure of the waterproof roll 5 is not likely to be raised, better waterproofing can be achieved. The pressing plates 4 can be connected together through the structure of the connecting piece, so that the installation of the pressing plates 4 is more stable, and the edges are not easy to tilt.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering waterproof construction, includes floor (1) and parapet (3), its characterized in that: a waterproof layer (2) is arranged above the floor (1), a waterproof coiled material (5) is arranged above the waterproof layer (2), a drain hole (33) is formed in the bottom of the parapet wall (3), a plurality of pressing plates (4) are arranged above the waterproof coiled material (5), and adjacent pressing plates (4) are connected through connecting pieces; a drain hole (33) is formed in the bottom of the parapet wall (3), the end of the drain hole (33) is flush with the waterproof roll (5), and a gap is reserved between the drain hole (33) and the pressing plate (4); the top of one side of the waterproof layer (2) close to the parapet wall (3) is provided with a groove, and the edge of the waterproof roll (5) is positioned in the groove and is propped against the inner wall of the groove.

2. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece is including setting up connecting plate (41) in clamp plate (4) one side, be provided with in adjacent clamp plate (4) one side with connecting plate (41) complex connecting groove (42), set up at clamp plate (4) top and downwardly extending connecting groove (42), constant head tank (44) have been seted up in the both sides of connecting plate (41), slidable mounting has locating piece (46) in constant head tank (44), locating piece (46) tip extends to the outside of constant head tank (44), both sides at connecting groove (42) are provided with draw-in groove (43) with locating piece (46) tip complex, be provided with the piece that resets in constant head tank (44).

3. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: a strip-shaped groove (47) matched with the positioning groove (44) is formed in the top of the connecting plate (41), a movable rod (48) is movably mounted in the strip-shaped groove (47), and one end of the movable rod (48) is connected with the positioning block (46).

4. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reset piece comprises a reset spring (45), and two ends of the reset spring (45) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the end part of the positioning groove (44) and the end part of the positioning block (46); an inclined slope is arranged at the end part of the positioning block (46), and the inclined slope is gradually far away from the positioning groove (44) and inclines upwards.

5. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the connecting groove (42) is provided with a cover plate (6), the edge of the cover plate (6) is provided with a rubber strip (61), and the rubber strip (61) is abutted to the inner wall of the connecting groove (42).

6. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the rubber strip (61) is formed with an inclined slope, and the inclined direction of the inclined slope is gradually far away from the center of the cover plate (6) and inclines upwards.

7. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the parapet wall (3) is provided with a plurality of vertical upright posts (31), the bottoms of the upright posts (31) are inserted into the parapet wall (3), and horizontal cross rods (32) are connected between the adjacent upright posts (31).

8. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: the drain hole (33) is obliquely arranged, and the inclination direction of the drain hole (33) is gradually far away from the pressure plate (4) and is inclined downwards.