CN214496829U - Sanding processing equipment for ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to sanding treatment equipment for an ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric, relating to the technical field of spinning; the cloth pressing machine comprises a rack, wherein a cloth pressing plate and a fixed plate are arranged on the rack, and a plurality of groups of first brushes are arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate facing the cloth pressing plate; a first movable plate is arranged on one side, close to the first hairbrush, of the cloth pressing plate, and a first through hole for each group of first hairbrushes to be inserted is formed in the side wall of the first movable plate in a penetrating mode; each group of first brushes is correspondingly provided with a first clamping piece for clamping the first brushes, the first movable plate is provided with a first driving piece for driving the first clamping piece to clamp or release the first brushes, and the fixed plate is provided with a first driving cylinder for driving the first movable plate to slide along the height direction of the first brushes; this application has the clearance of realization to the fine hair of first brush surface adhesion, guarantees the effect of the sanding quality of first brush.

Description

Sanding processing equipment for ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to sanding processing equipment for an ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric.

Background

Sanding is a process in the textile industry, and is a device for sanding cloth, wherein a short fluff layer is formed on the surface of the cloth through the friction action of the cloth.

The related Chinese patent with the publication number of CN202072942U discloses a cloth sanding machine, which comprises a cloth tightener, a support, a brushing mechanism, a swing rod recovery mechanism, a sanding roller and a cylinder, wherein the cloth sanding machine is arranged below the support, the cylinder is arranged in the center of the cloth sanding machine, the sanding roller is symmetrically arranged on the cylinder along the circumference, the corresponding cloth pressing roller and a driving roller are arranged around the cylinder, and the cloth tightener is arranged on one side of the support; when processing, the sanding cloth enters the cloth sanding machine through the cloth tightener, thereby realizing sanding by rubbing the outer surface of the cloth through a sanding roller in the brushing mechanism, and then packing up the sanded cloth through the conveying of the cylinder.

To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks that the sanding machine is in the use, and the sanding roller can collude a lot of fine hair from the cloth in-process of sanding to the cloth, and these fine hairs can twine on the brush hair of sanding roller, separation sanding roller and the contact between the cloth for the cutting effect of the follow-up cloth of sanding roller descends to some extent, and then leads to the cloth to have a hair unevenly, influences product quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem that fluff is easily adhered to the outer surface of a sanding roller in the related technology to influence the sanding effect of the sanding roller on subsequent fabrics, the application provides sanding treatment equipment for an ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric.

The application provides a sanding treatment facility for ultra-thin ultraviolet resistance cotton fabric surface fabric adopts following technical scheme:

the sanding treatment equipment for the ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric comprises a rack, wherein a cloth pressing plate and a fixing plate are arranged on the rack, and a plurality of groups of first hairbrushes are arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate facing the cloth pressing plate; a first movable plate is arranged on one side, close to the first hairbrush, of the cloth pressing plate, and a first through hole for each group of first hairbrushes to be inserted is formed in the side wall of the first movable plate in a penetrating mode; every group first brush all corresponds and is provided with the first holder that is used for the first brush of centre gripping, be provided with the first driving piece that is used for driving the first holder centre gripping or releases the first brush of centre gripping on the first fly leaf, be provided with on the fixed plate and be used for driving the first fly leaf and follow the first driving cylinder that first brush direction of height slided.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cloth was carried to between compress board and the first brush, the compress board suppression is lived the cloth, and grind the hair through first brush to the cloth surface, after accomplishing the sanding, at first through the first brush of first drive piece drive each first holder centre gripping corresponding position, then start first drive actuating cylinder and remove with the direction of driving first fly leaf and all first holders towards keeping away from the fixed plate, first holder strikes off the fine hair of adhesion on first brush at the removal in-process, thereby guarantee the sanding effect of first brush to the cloth.

Optionally, a second movable plate and a plurality of groups of second brushes are arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate, which is away from the first brushes, and a second through hole for each group of second brushes to penetrate through is formed in the second movable plate; each group of second brushes is correspondingly provided with a second clamping piece, the second movable plate is provided with a second driving piece for driving the second clamping piece to clamp the second brushes, and the fixed plate is provided with a second driving piece for driving the second movable plate to move along the height direction of the second brushes; the fixing device comprises a fixing plate, a rack and a fixing rod, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly connected with one end of the fixing plate, a movable hole for the fixing rod to be inserted and slide is formed in the side wall of the rack in a penetrating mode, and a limiting part used for limiting the rotation and sliding positions of the fixing rod is arranged on the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fine hair on the first brush of needs clearance, the dead lever is removed towards the direction of keeping away from the compress board, then rotates the fixed plate so that the second brush moves towards the compress board to when the fine hair on the first brush of clearance, grind the hair operation through the second brush to the cloth, improve operating efficiency.

Optionally, a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the machine frame and above the movable hole, the feeding hole is communicated with the movable hole, and the feeding hole is formed along the length direction of the movable hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, further extend the activity hole to when first brush or second brush tip because of long-term contact cloth wearing and tearing, the drive dead lever moves to in the feed hole, so that the fixed plate removes towards the direction that is close to the compress board, realizes feeding of first brush and second brush, guarantees first brush or second brush butt in the cloth surface all the time, prolongs the life of first brush and second brush.

Optionally, the first clamping part comprises a first fixed clamping plate and a first movable clamping plate which are arranged in opposite directions, the second clamping part comprises a second fixed clamping plate and a second movable plate which are arranged in opposite directions, the first fixed clamping plate and the first movable clamping plate face each other on two side walls, and rubber pads are arranged on two side walls facing each other of the second fixed clamping plate and the second movable clamping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first brush and second brush and rubber pad direct contact to reduce the wearing and tearing of first holder at centre gripping and the in-process that removes to first brush, reduce the wearing and tearing of second holder at centre gripping and removal in-process to the second brush.

Optionally, a cavity is arranged inside each rubber pad along the length direction of the rubber pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of cavity makes the rubber pad more soft to the clearance effect of first holder to first brush, second holder to the second brush is optimized to the area of increase rubber pad and first brush, rubber pad and second brush.

Optionally, a plurality of springs are uniformly arranged in the cavity of each rubber pad along the length direction of the cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first holder centre gripping first brush or second holder centre gripping second brush, the spring that corresponds the position is in by compression state, and when the centre gripping of first holder release to first brush, when the second holder release was to the centre gripping of second brush, thereby the spring that corresponds the position kick-backs and drives the rubber pad shake, trembles the fine hair on first holder and the second holder then.

Optionally, a sponge cushion layer is arranged on the side wall of the cloth pressing plate facing the fixing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of sponge bed course can reduce the cloth and directly contact with the compress board surface at the removal in-process, and makes the cloth surface worn and torn by the compress board.

Optionally, one end of the cloth pressing plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, a sliding hole for sliding of the adjusting rod is formed in the rack, and a locking piece for fixing the sliding position of the adjusting rod is arranged on the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to adjust the height of compress board according to the thickness of the cloth of required processing, so that the cloth can pass between compress board and first brush, compress board and the second brush, realize the sanding operation.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the first brush and the second brush on two sides of the fixing plate are used for realizing sanding, the first brush is cleaned through the first clamping piece, the first driving piece and the first driving cylinder, and the second brush is cleaned through the second clamping piece, the second driving piece and the second driving cylinder;

2. the setting of adjusting pole, sliding hole and locking piece can adjust the height of compress board according to the thickness of the cloth of required processing, improves the suitability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of sanding processing equipment for an ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric in the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a fragmentary perspective view of an embodiment showing the positional relationship between the adjustment lever and the locking lever;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a fixing plate structure according to an embodiment;

fig. 4 is a partial sectional view for embodying the internal structure of the rubber pad in the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. unwinding rollers; 12. a wind-up roll; 121. a winding motor; 13. a cloth pressing plate; 131. a sponge cushion layer; 132. adjusting a rod; 14. a sliding hole; 15. a locking member; 151. a bearing plate; 152. locking the screw rod; 153. a butt plate; 16. a fixing plate; 161. a first movable plate; 1611. a first through hole; 162. a first brush; 163. a first clamping member; 1631. a first stationary jaw; 1632. a first movable splint; 164. a first driving member; 1641. a first drive lever; 1642. a first clamping cylinder; 1643. a first driving cylinder; 165. a second movable plate; 1651. a second through hole; 166. a second brush; 167. a second clamping member; 1671. a second stationary jaw; 1672. a second movable splint; 168. a second driving member; 1681. a second drive lever; 1682. a second clamping cylinder; 1683. a second driving cylinder; 169. fixing the rod; 1691. a movable hole; 17. a limiting member; 171. a limit plate 172 and a limit screw; 173. a support plate; 18. a rubber pad; 181. a cavity; 182. a spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses sanding treatment equipment for an ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric. Referring to fig. 1, a sanding treatment facility for ultra-thin ultraviolet resistance cotton fabric surface fabric includes frame 1, rotates unwinding roller 11 and wind-up roll 12 of connecting in frame 1, and unwinding roller 11 is located 1 wherein one end of frame in order to be used for accomodating the cloth that does not grind the hair, and wind-up roll 12 is located 1 other end of frame in order to be used for accomodating the cloth of accomplishing the mill hair, and wind-up roll 12 wherein one end runs through frame 1 and fixedly connected with is used for driving its pivoted rolling motor 121.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, it is connected with compress plate 13 to slide along its direction of height on frame 1, compress plate 13 is located between unwinding roller 11 and winding roller 12, the fixed welding of one end has adjusting pole 132 among them of compress plate 13, frame 1 lateral wall runs through and sets up the hole 14 that slides that supplies adjusting pole 132 to slide, frame 1 is provided with the locking piece 15 that is used for fixed regulation pole 132 position of sliding on being close to the lateral wall of the hole 14 department that slides, locking piece 15 is including welding perpendicularly in frame 1's accepting board 151, threaded connection is in locking screw 152 on accepting board 151 and fixed welding in the butt plate 153 of adjusting the pole 132 lateral wall, locking screw 152 tip butt in butt plate 153 lower surface, in order to play the supporting role.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a sponge cushion layer 131 is fixedly bonded below the cloth pressing plate 13, a fixing plate 16 is disposed below the sponge cushion layer 131, and a plurality of groups of first brushes 162 are uniformly bonded on one side of the fixing plate 16 facing the cloth pressing plate along the width direction of the fixing plate.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a first movable plate 161 is disposed on one side of the fixed plate 16 near the first brushes 162, and a first through hole 1611 for each set of the first brushes 162 to be inserted is formed through a side wall of the first movable plate 161; a first clamping piece 163 is arranged on the first movable plate 161 close to each group of the first brushes 162, a first driving piece 164 for driving the first clamping piece 163 to clamp or release the first brushes 162 is arranged on the first movable plate 161, and a first driving cylinder 1643 for driving the first movable plate 161 to reciprocate along the height direction of the first brushes 162 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate 16; the first brush 162 is held at a corresponding position by each of the first holders 163, and the first movable plate 161 and the first holders 163 are driven to move in the height direction of the first brush 162 by the first driving cylinder 1643, thereby removing the nap adhered to the first brush 162.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first clamping member 163 includes a first fixed clamp 1631 vertically welded to the first movable plate 161, and a first movable clamp 1632 slidably connected to the first movable plate 161, and each set of the first fixed clamp 1631 and the first movable clamp 1632 corresponds to one first brush 162; the first driving member 164 includes a first driving rod 1641 and a first clamping cylinder 1642 fixedly connected to an end of the first driving rod 1641, and end portions of all the first movable clamping plates 1632 are fixedly connected to the first driving rod 1641; when the driving end of the first clamping cylinder 1642 is extended, each of the first movable clamping plates 1632 moves towards the first fixed clamping plate 1631 near the corresponding position, so that the first brush 162 is clamped by the first clamping member 163.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of sets of second brushes 166 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate 16 away from the first brushes 162 along the width direction thereof, a second movable plate 165 is arranged on the fixed plate 16 near the second brushes 166, and second through holes 1651 for each set of second brushes 166 to be inserted are formed through the side wall of the second movable plate 165; a second clamping member 167 is disposed on the second movable plate 165 near each second brush 166, a second driving member 168 for driving each second clamping member 167 to clamp or release the second brush 166 is disposed on the second movable plate 165, and a second driving cylinder 1683 for driving the second movable plate 165 to slide along the height direction of the second brush 166 is fixedly welded to one end of the fixed plate 16 far away from the first driving cylinder 1643.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the second clamping member 167 includes a second fixed clamp 1671 vertically welded to the second movable plate 165 and a second movable clamp 1672 slidably connected to the second movable plate 165, and each set of the second fixed clamp 1671 and the second movable clamp 1672 corresponds to one second brush 166; the second driving member 168 includes a second driving rod 1681 and a second clamping cylinder 1682 fixedly connected to an end of the second driving rod 1681, and ends of all the second movable clamping plates 1672 are fixedly connected to the second driving rod 1681; when the driving end of the second clamping cylinder 1682 extends out, each second movable clamp plate 1672 moves towards the second fixed clamp plate 1671 at the corresponding position, so that the first brush 162 is clamped by the second clamping member 167.

Referring to fig. 4, rubber pads 18 are fixedly bonded to two side walls of the first fixed splint 1631 and the first movable splint 1632 facing each other, and two side walls of the second fixed splint 1671 and the second movable splint 1672 facing each other, a cavity 181 is formed in each rubber pad 18 along the length direction of the rubber pad, a plurality of springs 182 are fixedly bonded to the inner wall of each cavity 181 along the length direction of the cavity, and the length direction of each spring 182 is perpendicular to the width direction of the cavity 181; when the first clamping member 163 clamps the first brush 162 and the second clamping member 167 clamps the second brush 166, the spring 182 is in a compressed state, and when the first clamping member 163 releases the clamping of the first brush 162 and the second clamping member 167 releases the clamping of the second brush 166, the spring 182 rebounds to drive the rubber pad 18 at the corresponding position to shake off fluff on the rubber pad 18.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixing rod 169 is fixedly welded at one end of the fixing plate 16, the cross section of the fixing rod 169 is circular, a movable hole 1691 for allowing the fixing rod 169 to slide and rotate is formed in the side wall of the rack 1 in a penetrating manner, the movable hole 1691 is formed in the height direction of the rack 1, when the fluff on the first brush 162 needs to be cleaned, the fixing plate 16 is moved in the direction away from the cloth pressing plate 13, then the fixing plate 16 is rotated to enable the second brush 166 to move towards the cloth pressing plate 13, the fixing plate 16 is moved in the direction close to the cloth pressing plate 13, and when the fluff on the first brush 162 is cleaned, the second brush 166 is used for sanding the cloth.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a feeding hole 1692 is formed in the side wall of the frame 1 near the movable hole along the length direction of the movable hole 1691 in an extending manner, the feeding hole 1692 is located above the movable hole 1691, and when the first brush 162 or the second brush 166 is worn after long-term use, the fixing rod 169 can be driven to move into the feeding hole 1692 so as to ensure that the first brush 162 and the second brush 166 can be always abutted against the outer surface of the cloth to grind the cloth; the side wall of the frame 1 near the feeding hole 1692 and the movable hole 1691 is provided with a limiting member 17 for limiting the moving position of the fixing rod 169, the limiting member 17 comprises a limiting plate 171 vertically welded on the frame 1, a limiting screw 172 screwed on the limiting plate 171, and a supporting plate 173 fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the limiting screw 172, one end of the limiting screw 172 far from the limiting rod 171 penetrates through the fixing rod 169, and the supporting plate 173 abuts on the outer side wall of the fixing rod 169.

The implementation principle of the sanding processing equipment for the ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the cloth to be sanded is wound on the unwinding roller 11, passes through the space between the cloth pressing plate 13 and the first brush 162, is pressed by the cloth pressing plate 13, so that the lower surface of the cloth is abutted against the end part of the first brush 162, and then is sanded by friction between the first brush 162 and the outer surface of the cloth; then, the cloth after the sanding operation is wound on the winding roller 12, and a winding motor at one end of the winding roller 12 is started to drive the subsequent cloth to move.

After the first brush 162 is used for a period of time, the limit screw 172 is disengaged from the fixing rod 169, the fixing rod 169 is driven to move downwards so that the fixing plate 16 moves towards the direction away from the cloth pressing plate 13, then the fixing rod 169 is driven to rotate 180 degrees so that the second brush 166 rotates towards the cloth pressing plate 13, the first brush 162 rotates downwards, the fixing plate 16 is moved upwards so that the second brush 166 abuts against the outer surface of the cloth, and the position of the fixing rod 169 is fixed through the limiting piece 17.

When the subsequent cloth is sanded through the second brush 166, the first clamping cylinder 1642 is started to drive the first clamping piece 163 to clamp the first brush 162, the first driving cylinder 1643 drives the first movable plate 161 to move towards the direction far away from the fixed plate 16, so as to scrape down the fluff on the first brush 162, then after the first clamping piece 163 is separated from the first brush 162, the first clamping piece 163 is driven by the first clamping cylinder 1642 to release the clamping on the first brush 162, the spring 182 rebounds to drive the rubber pad 18 to shake down the fluff, and finally the first movable plate 161 is driven by the first driving cylinder 1643 to move to the fixed plate 16 again.

Similarly, when the second brush 166 which can be cleaned is rotated to the lower part of the fixed plate 16, the second brush 166 is clamped by the second clamping member 167, and the second clamping member 167 and the second movable plate 165 are driven to move by the second driving cylinder 1683, so that the second brush 166 is cleaned.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A sanding treatment equipment for ultra-thin anti-ultraviolet cotton fabric is characterized in that: the cloth pressing machine comprises a rack (1), wherein a cloth pressing plate (13) and a fixing plate (16) are arranged on the rack (1), and a plurality of groups of first hairbrushes (162) are arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate (16) facing the cloth pressing plate (13); a first movable plate (161) is arranged on one side of the cloth pressing plate (13) close to the first brushes (162), and first through holes (1611) for each group of first brushes (162) to penetrate through are formed in the side wall of the first movable plate (161); every group first brush (162) all correspond and are provided with first holder (163) that are used for the first brush of centre gripping (162), be provided with on first fly leaf (161) and be used for driving first holder (163) first driving piece (164) of centre gripping first brush (162), be provided with on fixed plate (16) and be used for driving first fly leaf (161) along first brush (162) direction of height first drive cylinder (1643) that slides.

2. The sanding treatment equipment for the ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric plus material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a second movable plate (165) and a plurality of groups of second brushes (166) are arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate (16) departing from the first brushes (162), and second through holes (1651) for the groups of second brushes (166) to penetrate through are formed in the second movable plate (165); each group of the second brushes (166) is correspondingly provided with a second clamping piece (167), the second movable plate (165) is provided with a second driving piece (168) for driving the second clamping piece (167) to clamp, and the fixed plate (16) is provided with a second driving piece (168) for driving the second movable plate (165) to move along the height direction of the second brushes (166); one end of the fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (169), a movable hole (1691) for the fixing rod (169) to be inserted and slide is formed in the side wall of the rack (1) in a penetrating mode, and a limiting piece (17) used for limiting the rotation and sliding positions of the fixing rod (169) is arranged on the rack (1).

3. The sanding treatment equipment for the ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric plus material according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the feeding hole (1692) is formed in the side wall of the rack (1) and located above the movable hole (1691), the feeding hole (1692) is communicated with the movable hole (1691), and the feeding hole (1692) is arranged along the length direction of the movable hole (1691).

4. The sanding treatment equipment for the ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric plus material according to claim 2 is characterized in that: first holder (163) are including first solid fixed splint (1631) and first movable splint (1632) that set up in opposite directions, second holder (167) are including on second solid fixed splint (1671) and the second fly leaf (165) that set up in opposite directions, on the both sides wall of first solid fixed splint (1631) and first movable splint (1632) orientation each other to and all be provided with rubber pad (18) on the both sides wall of second solid fixed splint (1671) and second movable splint (1672) orientation each other.

5. The sanding treatment equipment for the ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric plus material as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: a cavity (181) is arranged in each rubber pad (18) along the length direction of the rubber pad.

6. The sanding treatment equipment for the ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric plus material as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of springs (182) are uniformly arranged in the cavity (181) of each rubber pad (18) along the length direction.

7. The sanding treatment equipment for the ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric plus material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a sponge cushion layer (131) is arranged on the side wall of the cloth pressing plate (13) facing the fixing plate (16).

8. The sanding treatment device for the ultrathin ultraviolet-resistant cotton fabric plus material as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: cloth pressing plate (13) wherein one end fixedly connected with adjusts pole (132), set up on frame (1) and supply to adjust slide hole (14) that pole (132) slided, be provided with locking piece (15) that are used for fixed regulation pole (132) position of sliding on frame (1).

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