CN214496196U - Heat low-pressure separator system for recovering heat low-pressure gas - Google Patents
Heat low-pressure separator system for recovering heat low-pressure gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN214496196U CN214496196U CN202023102898.3U CN202023102898U CN214496196U CN 214496196 U CN214496196 U CN 214496196U CN 202023102898 U CN202023102898 U CN 202023102898U CN 214496196 U CN214496196 U CN 214496196U
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- pressure separator
- low pressure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hot low pressure separator system of low branch gas of recovery heat, a hot low pressure separator system of low branch gas of recovery heat include hot low pressure separator, natural gas jar and recovery pipeline. The hot low pressure separator has an outlet end; the natural gas tank has an inlet end; one end of the recovery pipeline is communicated with the air outlet end, and the other end of the recovery pipeline is communicated with the air inlet end. The hot low-pressure gas generated by the hot low-pressure separator enters the recovery pipeline through the gas outlet end, the other end of the recovery pipeline is connected with the natural gas pipe, and the hot low-pressure gas is recovered to the natural gas tank along the recovery pipeline and is utilized by a natural gas system. Therefore, the hot low-pressure gas can be recycled, and the purposes of saving natural resources and avoiding resource waste are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil refining technical field, in particular to hot low pressure separator system of gas is divided to recovery heat low.
Background
In the technical process of petroleum refining, the refining process generally comprises a gas-liquid separation step, when products in an intermediate link enter a separation system for separation, partial gas-phase and liquid-phase products enter a hot low-pressure separator according to different process conditions, and the hot low-pressure separator is used for gas-liquid separation to obtain single-phase products.
At present, the gaseous phase product that obtains by hot low pressure separator, hot low minute gas generally takes alkanes, hydrocarbon material as the main, so, this gaseous phase product that obtains is because of its combustible characteristic, and the general processing mode is introduced it to burn the burning furnace and burns totally, consequently can cause the wasting of resources, still can produce a large amount of carbon dioxide simultaneously, the polluted environment, the evolution of aggravation greenhouse effect. There is a need for a system that can process the hot low-pressure gas produced by the hot low-pressure separator.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a heat low pressure separator system of hot low minute gas of recovery can retrieve the hot low minute gas that the heat low pressure separator produced to the natural gas system, forms the recycle of resource to can play effectual resources are saved's effect.
According to the utility model discloses a hot low pressure separator system of low minute gas of recovery heat, a hot low pressure separator system of low minute gas of recovery heat includes hot low pressure separator, natural gas jar and recovery pipeline. The hot low pressure separator has an outlet end; the natural gas tank has an inlet end; one end of the recovery pipeline is communicated with the air outlet end, and the other end of the recovery pipeline is communicated with the air inlet end.
According to the utility model discloses hot low pressure separator system of gas is divided to recovery heat low has following beneficial effect at least: the hot low-pressure gas generated by the hot low-pressure separator enters the recovery pipeline through the gas outlet end, the other end of the recovery pipeline is connected with the natural gas pipe, and the hot low-pressure gas is recovered to the natural gas tank along the recovery pipeline and is utilized by a natural gas system. Therefore, the hot low-pressure gas can be recycled, and the purposes of saving natural resources and avoiding resource waste are achieved.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, still have the flowing back end on the hot low pressure separator, the flowing back end sets up hot low pressure separator's bottom, the one end of connecting vertical decurrent liquid pipeline on the flowing back end, liquid pipeline's the other end is connected with a liquid collection tank.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, hot low pressure separator still has the gas vent, the gas vent sets up hot low pressure separator's top, the connection of gas vent department is provided with discharge valve.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, still be provided with first control valve on the recovery pipeline, first control valve sets up the department of giving vent to anger.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the inlet end department of natural gas jar is provided with the manometer and still be provided with the check valve between the inlet end.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, the recovery pipeline with the connection structure that the inlet end passes through the flange is connected, the flange is provided with the screw thread mounting hole.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a sealing ring is further provided between the flanges.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the liquid conduit is provided with a second control valve.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the second control valve is a ball float trap or a steam trap.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the outer wall of the recovery conduit and the liquid conduit is coated with an insulating sleeve.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a thermal low pressure separator system for recovering thermal low pressure component gas in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a flange structure of a thermal low-pressure separator system for recovering thermal low-pressure gas shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals:
a hot low-pressure separator 100, an air outlet end 110, a liquid discharge end 120, a liquid pipeline 130, a second control valve 131, an air outlet 140 and an air outlet valve 141;
the recovery pipeline 300, a first control valve 310, a pressure gauge 320, a one-way valve 330, a flange 340, a threaded mounting hole 341 and a sealing ring 342;
a liquid collection tank 400.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the present embodiment provides a hot low pressure separator system for recovering hot low pressure gas, including a hot low pressure separator 100, a natural gas tank 200, and a recovery pipeline 300. The hot low pressure separator 100 has an outlet end 110; the natural gas tank 200 has an intake end 210; one end of the recycling pipe 300 is connected to the air outlet 110, and the other end of the recycling pipe 300 is connected to the air inlet 210.
The hot low-pressure gas generated by the hot low-pressure separator 100 enters the recycling pipeline 300 through the gas outlet end 110, passes through the recycling pipeline 300, reaches the other end of the recycling pipeline 300, and enters the natural gas tank 200 from the gas inlet end 210. That is, the hot low-pressure gas is recycled to the natural gas tank 200 along the recycling pipeline 300 and is utilized by the natural gas system, so that the hot low-pressure gas can be recycled to the natural gas system, thereby achieving the purposes of saving natural resources and avoiding resource waste.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the thermal low pressure separator 100 further has a liquid discharge end 120, the liquid discharge end 120 is disposed at the bottom of the thermal low pressure separator 100, one end of the liquid pipeline 130 is connected to the liquid discharge end 120, and the other end of the liquid pipeline 130 is connected to a liquid collecting tank 400. Not only the hot low-pressure gas but also the liquid product are generated in the hot low-pressure separator 100, and the liquid product is distributed in the lower half of the hot low-pressure separator 100 due to gravity, so the drain 120 is disposed at the bottom of the hot low-pressure separator 100 for draining the liquid in the lower half of the hot low-pressure separator 100. It can be understood that the liquid discharge end 120 is connected with a vertically downward liquid pipe 130, and the vertically downward liquid pipe 130 facilitates the discharge of the liquid, so as to avoid the liquid remaining in the liquid pipe 130, which may block the liquid pipe 130, and may corrode the liquid pipe 130, thereby affecting the liquid pipe 130. The liquid discharged from the liquid outlet end can be discharged into the liquid collection tank 400 through the liquid pipe 130.
In some embodiments of the present invention, it can be further understood that, in the thermal low pressure separator 100, besides the product of the thermal low pressure gas and the product of the liquid, a part of the gaseous product with lower density than the atmospheric density may be generated, and the gaseous product is collected in the upper half of the thermal low pressure separator 100, so the thermal low pressure separator 100 further has an exhaust port 140, the exhaust port 140 is disposed at the top of the thermal low pressure separator 100, and the exhaust port 140 is connected to the exhaust valve 141. In order to maintain the pressure of the hot low-pressure separator 100 stable, the exhaust valve 141 at the exhaust port 140 is opened to discharge the generated gaseous substances out of the hot low-pressure separator 100. In addition, if the hot low pressure separator 100 fails during operation, emergency maintenance is required. To ensure that the pressure in the low-pressure thermal separator 100 is at a safe level, the exhaust valve 141 is opened to exhaust the pressure medium in the low-pressure thermal separator 100, so that the pressure in the low-pressure thermal separator 100 is restored to a value close to atmospheric pressure, thereby ensuring safety.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a first control valve 310 is further disposed on the recycling pipe 300, and the first control valve 310 is disposed at the air outlet end 110. The first control valve 310 is disposed on the recycling pipe 300, and the recycling pipe 300 can be connected or blocked by opening or closing the first control valve 310 by operating a valve rod of the first control valve 310. On one hand, when the output side of the first control valve 310 fails or stops working, the first control valve 310 needs to be closed to isolate the hot low pressure environment in the hot low pressure separator 100, so as to avoid the damage and destruction to the hot low pressure separator 100 caused by safety accidents or hot low pressure gas backflow phenomenon during maintenance failure.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a pressure gauge 320 is disposed at the gas inlet 210 of the natural gas tank 200, and a check valve 330 is disposed between the pressure gauge 320 and the gas inlet 210. Still be provided with pressure sensor (not shown in the figure) on recovery pipeline 300, pressure sensor will acquire the pressure value feedback in recovery pipeline 300 and give back to manometer 320, and manometer 320 makes things convenient for the technical staff to read and understand the visual reaction of pressure value in recovery pipeline 300 on manometer 320's panel board to make technical staff know the environment in recovery pipeline 300, and then can judge the inside pressure environment of hot low pressure separator 100. Meanwhile, the pressure environment in which the hot low-pressure gas enters the natural gas tank 200 can also be known. The check valve 330 provided between the pressure gauge 320 and the intake end 210 is to prevent the hot low-pressure gas from entering the natural gas tank 200 at a lower pressure than the natural gas tank 200 and causing a natural gas backflow phenomenon, so that the hot low-pressure gas cannot enter the natural gas tank 200, and the check valve 330 allows the hot low-pressure gas to pass therethrough, but does not flow from the natural gas tank 200 side to the hot low-pressure separator 100 side.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the recovery pipe 300 and the intake end 210 are connected by a flange 340, and the flange 340 is provided with a threaded mounting hole 341. On the recovery pipeline 300 side of the flange 340, a threaded mounting hole 341 is formed in the flange 340, threads matched with the threaded mounting hole 341 of the flange 340 are also formed in one end, connected with the flange 340, of the recovery pipeline 300, the recovery pipeline 300 is communicated with the flange 340 through a threaded structure, the flange 340 and the natural gas tank 200 are of an integrated structure on the air inlet end 210 side of the natural gas tank 200, the flange 340 on the natural gas tank 200 is connected with the flange 340 connected to the recovery pipeline 300 in a matched mode, and the two flanges 340 can be fastened and connected through studs or bolts.
It will be appreciated that a sealing ring 342 is provided between the two flanges 340. The recovery pipeline 300 and the natural gas tank 200 are connected by the flange 340, and because the heat low-pressure gas exists in the recovery pipeline 300, the connection structure of the flange 340 is required to meet the requirement of high air tightness, and the heat low-pressure gas is prevented from leaking into the atmosphere, so that the waste of resources is caused.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a second control valve 131 is disposed on the liquid pipe 130. The second control valve 131 is a floating ball trap or a steam trap. The floating ball type drain valve has a very obvious effect of preventing the hot low-pressure gas from discharging liquid substances in a steam heating system of the hot low-pressure separator 100, and can ensure that the hot low-pressure separator 100 achieves the highest working efficiency. The working principle of both steam traps and floating ball traps is choke and drain, and further explanation of steam traps is omitted herein. It should be noted, however, that the two valves described above should be generally horizontally mounted in the fluid line 130.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer walls of the recovery conduit 300 and the fluid conduit 130 are each covered with an insulating jacket (not shown). It can be understood that the product of the hot low-pressure separator 100, the hot low-pressure gas and the liquid, can absorb enough heat in the hot low-pressure separator, resulting in higher temperature of the hot low-pressure gas and the liquid, so that the temperature of the pipe wall of the recovery pipe 300 and the temperature of the pipe wall of the liquid pipe 130 can be higher, and therefore, the outer walls of the recovery pipe 300 and the liquid pipe 130 are wrapped with heat-insulating sleeves to isolate the pipe wall with higher temperature, thereby avoiding the safety accidents of burning and scalding.
The present embodiment has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A hot low pressure separator system for recovering hot low pressure gas comprising:
a hot low pressure separator (100), the hot low pressure separator (100) having an outlet end (110);
a natural gas tank (200), the natural gas tank (200) having an intake end (210);
one end of the recovery pipeline (300) is communicated with the air outlet end (110), and the other end of the recovery pipeline (300) is communicated with the air inlet end (210).
2. A hot low pressure separator system for recovery of hot low partial gas according to claim 1, characterized in that the hot low pressure separator (100) further has a drain (120), the drain (120) is arranged at the bottom of the hot low pressure separator (100), and a liquid pipe (130) is connected to the drain (120) in a vertical direction.
3. A hot low pressure separator system for recovering hot low partial gas according to claim 1, characterized in that the hot low pressure separator (100) further has a gas outlet (140), the gas outlet (140) is arranged at the top of the hot low pressure separator (100), and a gas outlet valve (141) is connected to the gas outlet (140).
4. A hot low pressure separator system for recovering hot low partial gas according to claim 1, wherein a first control valve (310) is further provided on the recovery pipeline (300), and the first control valve (310) is provided on the side of the gas outlet end (110).
5. A hot low pressure separator system for recovery of hot low partial gas according to claim 4, characterized in that a pressure gauge (320) is arranged at the side of the inlet end (210) of the natural gas tank (200), and a one-way valve (330) is arranged between the pressure gauge (320) and the inlet end (210).
6. A hot low pressure separator system for recovering hot low partial gas according to claim 1, characterized in that the recovery duct (300) and the inlet end (210) are connected by a flange (340), the flange (340) being provided with threaded mounting holes (341).
7. A hot low pressure separator system for recovery of hot low fraction gas according to claim 6, characterized in that said flange (340) is provided with a sealing ring (342).
8. A hot low pressure separator system for recovering hot low partial gas according to claim 2, characterized in that a second control valve (131) is arranged on the liquid conduit (130).
9. A hot low pressure separator system for recovering hot low fraction gas according to claim 8, characterized in that the second control valve (131) is a ball float trap or a steam trap.
10. A hot low pressure separator system for recovery of hot low partial gas according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer walls of the recovery duct (300) and the liquid duct (130) are coated with an insulating jacket.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202023102898.3U CN214496196U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Heat low-pressure separator system for recovering heat low-pressure gas |
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CN202023102898.3U CN214496196U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Heat low-pressure separator system for recovering heat low-pressure gas |
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CN214496196U true CN214496196U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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CN202023102898.3U Active CN214496196U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Heat low-pressure separator system for recovering heat low-pressure gas |
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Inventor after: Huang Hanbiao Inventor after: Zhang Laiming Inventor after: Li Yafeng Inventor before: Huang Hanbiao Inventor before: Zhang Laiming Inventor before: Li Yafeng |