CN214496182U - Automatic feeding device of smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device of smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN214496182U CN214496182U CN202120601597.0U CN202120601597U CN214496182U CN 214496182 U CN214496182 U CN 214496182U CN 202120601597 U CN202120601597 U CN 202120601597U CN 214496182 U CN214496182 U CN 214496182U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical pyrolysis gasifier automatic feeding device of domestic waste smokeless oil-free, including setting up feed bin and the lift furnace gate in furnace body feeding side, feed bin and lift furnace gate fixed connection together go up and down, and the lift furnace gate is opened during the state that rises, makes the feed bin aim at the furnace body feed inlet, and the furnace body feed inlet is aimed at to the lift furnace gate during the decline state, makes the lift furnace gate close. The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design; the automatic feeding device is suitable for various solid wastes, including household garbage, industrial garbage and medical garbage, simple in structure, easy to operate, capable of automatically feeding, shortening the feeding time, reducing the heat loss, capable of mechanically feeding in the whole process and operated by one person, and capable of saving a large amount of manpower expenditure for enterprises.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, a domestic waste smokeless oily vertical pyrolysis gasifier automatic feeding device of exempting from specifically says so.
Background
The existing smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier for household garbage does not have an automatic feeding device, the garbage can be thrown to a furnace door opening only by a spade manually, the labor intensity of workers is high, the working environment is dirty and poor, and the ordinary people are difficult to master.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims at providing a domestic waste smokeless exempts from oily vertical pyrolysis gasifier automatic feeding device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a vertical pyrolysis gasifier automatic feeding device of domestic waste smokeless oil-free, is including setting up feed bin and the lift furnace gate in furnace body feeding side, feed bin and lift furnace gate fixed connection and together go up and down, and the lift furnace gate is opened during the rising state, makes the feed bin aim at the furnace body feed inlet, and the lift furnace gate aims at the furnace body feed inlet during the decline state, makes the lift furnace gate close.
Further, the top of feed bin and be close to furnace body one side opening, be close to furnace body one side opening and be the feed bin discharge opening, and the vertical fixing of lift furnace gate is on feed bin open-top.
Furthermore, a vertical gantry crane frame is fixed on the feeding side of the furnace body, the two sides of the stock bin and the lifting furnace door are respectively supported on a slide rail on the inner side of the gantry crane frame through pulleys, and the stock bin and the lifting furnace door are driven to lift through an electric hoist arranged on the gantry crane frame.
Further, the inner side wall of the storage bin, which is opposite to the discharge opening of the storage bin, is provided with a push plate pushed by an external electric push rod, and the electric push rod pushes the push plate to move towards the discharge opening.
Furthermore, the top opening edges of the storage bin are respectively fixed with guide baffles which extend outwards in an inclined way.
Furthermore, the electric block is positioned on one side of the gantry crane frame, and two steel wire ropes wound by the electric block are fixedly connected with two symmetrical connecting blocks at the top of the lifting furnace door after passing through two reversing pulleys at the top of the gantry crane frame respectively.
Furthermore, a bottom plate for installation is fixed at the lower end of the gantry crane frame, and the lower end of the gantry crane frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom plate through a plurality of triangular irons.
The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design; the automatic feeding device is suitable for various solid wastes, including household garbage, industrial garbage and medical garbage, simple in structure, easy to operate, capable of automatically feeding, shortening the feeding time, reducing the heat loss, capable of mechanically feeding in the whole process and operated by one person, and capable of saving a large amount of manpower expenditure for enterprises.
Drawings
The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the closed state of the lifting furnace door of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting oven door in the open state.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an automatic feeding device of a smokeless and oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier for household garbage comprises a bin 2 and a lifting furnace door 3 which are arranged on the feeding side of a furnace body 1, the top of the bin 2 and one side of the bin close to the furnace body 1 are open, one side of the bin close to the furnace body 1 is open and is a discharge port of the bin 2, the lifting furnace door 3 is vertically fixed on the top opening of the bin 2, the bin 2 and the lifting furnace door 3 are fixedly connected and lift together, the lifting furnace door 3 is opened in a rising state, the bin 2 is aligned with a feeding port of the furnace body 1, the lifting furnace door 3 is aligned with the feeding port of the furnace body 1 in a falling state, and the lifting furnace door 3 is closed.
Through gantry crane lift feed bin 2 and lift furnace gate 3, 1 feed side of furnace body is fixed with vertical gantry crane frame 4, and feed bin 2 and 3 both sides of lift furnace gate support on the slide rail of gantry crane frame 4 inboard through the pulley respectively, and feed bin 2 and lift furnace gate 3 drive the lift through electric block 5 that gantry crane frame 4 set up.
In order to facilitate the material loading, the 2 inside walls of feed bin relative with the 2 discharge openings of feed bin are provided with push pedal 7 that promote through outside electric putter 6, and electric putter 6 promotes push pedal 7 and removes to the discharge opening direction.
In order to facilitate adding the material into the stock bin 2 and prevent falling to the outside of the stock bin 2, the top opening edge of the stock bin 2 is respectively fixed with a guide baffle 8 extending in an outward inclined manner, and the guide baffle 8 is favorable for increasing the area of the feed inlet.
In order to ensure the overall operation stability of the equipment, the electric hoist 5 is positioned on one side of the gantry crane frame 4, and two steel wire ropes wound by the electric hoist 5 pass through two reversing pulleys 9 at the top of the gantry crane frame 4 and are fixedly connected with two symmetrical connecting blocks at the top of the lifting furnace door 3.
In order to conveniently and firmly fix the gantry crane frame 4, the lower end of the gantry crane frame 4 is fixed with a bottom plate 10 for installation, and the lower end of the gantry crane frame 4 is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom plate 10 through a plurality of triangular irons 11.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the lifting furnace door 3 is lifted and opened, the bin 2 is aligned with the feeding hole of the furnace body 1, then the electric push rod 6 pushes the push plate 7 to push garbage into the furnace to complete automatic feeding, and when the lifting furnace door 3 is opened, the bin 2 can be located at the feeding hole of the furnace body 1 immediately, so that the feeding time is greatly reduced, the opening time of the feeding hole of the furnace body 1 is more favorably shortened, heat loss is avoided, and energy is saved.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art should also realize that such equivalent changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a vertical pyrolysis gasifier automatic feeding device of domestic waste smokeless oil-free which characterized in that: the lifting furnace door is characterized by comprising a bin (2) and a lifting furnace door (3) which are arranged on the feeding side of a furnace body (1), wherein the bin (2) and the lifting furnace door (3) are fixedly connected and lift together, the lifting furnace door (3) is opened in the rising state to enable the bin (2) to be aligned with a feeding hole of the furnace body (1), and the lifting furnace door (3) is aligned with the feeding hole of the furnace body (1) in the falling state to enable the lifting furnace door (3) to be closed.
2. The automatic feeding device of the smokeless and oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of feed bin (2) and be close to furnace body (1) one side opening, be close to furnace body (1) one side opening and be feed bin (2) discharge opening, and lift furnace gate (3) is vertical to be fixed on feed bin (2) open-top.
3. The automatic feeding device of the smokeless and oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding side of the furnace body (1) is fixed with a vertical gantry crane frame (4), the two sides of the bin (2) and the lifting furnace door (3) are supported on a slide rail on the inner side of the gantry crane frame (4) through pulleys respectively, and the bin (2) and the lifting furnace door (3) are driven to lift through an electric hoist (5) arranged on the gantry crane frame (4).
4. The automatic feeding device of the smokeless and oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the storage bin (2) opposite to the discharge opening of the storage bin (2) is provided with a push plate (7) pushed by an external electric push rod (6), and the electric push rod (6) pushes the push plate (7) to move towards the discharge opening.
5. The automatic feeding device of the smokeless and oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top opening edges of the storage bin (2) are respectively fixed with a material guide baffle (8) which extends outwards in an inclined way.
6. The automatic feeding device of the smokeless and oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage according to claim 3, characterized in that: electric block (5) are located one side of gantry crane frame (4), and the wire rope of electric block (5) rolling totally two, and respectively through two switching-over pulley (9) at gantry crane frame (4) top after, with two connecting block fixed connection of lift furnace gate (3) top symmetry.
7. The automatic feeding device of the smokeless and oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the gantry crane frame (4) is fixed with a bottom plate (10) for installation, and the lower end of the gantry crane frame (4) is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom plate (10) through a plurality of triangular irons (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120601597.0U CN214496182U (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Automatic feeding device of smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120601597.0U CN214496182U (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Automatic feeding device of smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214496182U true CN214496182U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120601597.0U Active CN214496182U (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Automatic feeding device of smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace for household garbage |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114105455A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-01 | 安徽信义智能机械有限公司 | Sheet feeding system and method for glass hot bending furnace |
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2021
- 2021-03-24 CN CN202120601597.0U patent/CN214496182U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114105455A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-01 | 安徽信义智能机械有限公司 | Sheet feeding system and method for glass hot bending furnace |
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