CN214490940U - Composite board apparatus for producing - Google Patents
Composite board apparatus for producing Download PDFInfo
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- CN214490940U CN214490940U CN202023135607.0U CN202023135607U CN214490940U CN 214490940 U CN214490940 U CN 214490940U CN 202023135607 U CN202023135607 U CN 202023135607U CN 214490940 U CN214490940 U CN 214490940U
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- box
- grinding
- crushing
- pipe
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a composite board apparatus for producing. The composite board production device comprises a crushing box; the storage box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box and is communicated with the crushing box; the grinding box is arranged on one side of the material storage box, and the bottom of the grinding box is provided with an opening; the crushing rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and the two ends of each crushing roller extend out of the crushing box; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the material storage box; the two belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on one end of the crushing roller and the output shaft of the first motor respectively; the synchronous belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys. The utility model provides a composite board apparatus for producing has the advantage that crushing effect is better, can dry, reduce particle size and reduce the sunning time to the saw-dust.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a panel production technical field especially relates to a composite board apparatus for producing.
Background
The composite board refers to a board formed by combining two or more kinds of materials, and in fact, the concept and the manufacturing method of the composite board are different for boards made of different materials, however, most of the base materials of the board are wood, and most of the processing procedures are to crush wood into wood chips and then process the wood chips, and a crusher is required to be used for crushing.
However, most of the currently used crushers are simple and crude, and are discharged after being crushed by one step, so that the particle size of the sawdust is large, the uniformity is poor, the condition of uneven mixing of materials is easily caused during processing, meanwhile, the sawdust contains large moisture, the airing needs a long time, and the production is delayed.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new composite board production device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a composite board apparatus for producing with smash that the effect is better, can dry, reduce particle size and reduce the sunning time the saw-dust.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a composite board apparatus for producing includes: a crushing box; the storage box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box and is communicated with the crushing box; the grinding box is arranged on one side of the material storage box, and the bottom of the grinding box is provided with an opening; the crushing rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and the two ends of each crushing roller extend out of the crushing box; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the material storage box; the two belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on one end of the crushing roller and the output shaft of the first motor respectively; the synchronous belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys; the two first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and two ends of each of the two first rotating shafts extend out of the crushing box; the crushing wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two first rotating shafts and are mutually meshed; the two second motors are fixedly arranged on the same side of the crushing box, and output shafts of the two second motors are fixedly connected with the same end of the two first rotating shafts respectively; the material guiding mechanism is arranged on the material storage box and the grinding box; the drying mechanism is arranged on the material storage box; a grinding mechanism disposed on the grinding box.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a first guiding pipe, a guiding box, a second guiding pipe, a second rotating shaft, an impeller and a third motor, the first guiding pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the grinding box close to the storage box, the guiding box is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the first guiding pipe, the second guiding pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the guiding box, the air outlet end of the second guiding pipe is fixedly connected with the grinding box, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the guiding box, the two ends of the second rotating shaft extend to the outside of the guiding box, the impeller is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the third motor is fixedly installed at one side of the guiding box, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a fan, a heating box, a first air guide pipe, a transverse pipe, a ring pipe, a communicating pipe and a second air guide pipe, the fan is fixedly installed on one side, close to the first material guide pipe, of the material storage box, the heating box is fixedly installed on the top of the material storage box, the first air guide pipe is fixedly installed on the air outlet end of the fan and one side of the heating box, the transverse pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing box and communicated with the crushing box, the ring pipe is fixedly installed and sleeved on the material guide box and communicated with the material guide box, the communicating pipe is fixedly installed on the transverse pipe and the ring pipe, the second air guide pipe is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the first air guide pipe, of the heating box, and the air outlet end of the second air guide pipe is communicated with the communicating pipe.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a grinding seat, a grinding block, a transmission rod and a fourth motor, the grinding seat is fixedly installed in the grinding box, the grinding block is arranged in the grinding seat, the top and the bottom of the grinding block both extend out of the grinding seat, the transmission rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the grinding box, the top end of the transmission rod extends out of the grinding box, the fourth motor is fixedly installed at the top of the grinding box, and an output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission rod.
Preferably, a plurality of heating wires are fixedly mounted in the heating box, two valves are arranged on the communicating pipe, a plurality of first branch pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, and the first branch pipes are communicated with the transverse pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of second branch pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the material guiding box, the second branch pipes are in a snake shape, the air outlet ends of the second branch pipes are inclined upwards, and the second branch pipes are communicated with the circular pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a composite board apparatus for producing has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a composite board apparatus for producing:
1. the wood can be coarsely crushed for the first time by the crushing roller driven by the first motor and then is sent to the crushing wheel for secondary crushing, the crushing effect is good, and sawdust in the material storage box is guided by the impeller driven by the third motor of the material guiding mechanism so as to be sent to the grinding box for grinding;
2. can be between primary crushing and regrinding through drying mechanism, and dry the material when drawing the material, make it refine more easily and smash and grind, also reduce the sunning time, grind the saw-dust after the regrinding through grinding mechanism, it is littleer to make its granule, it mixes to change the processing, the sunning is also comparatively convenient simultaneously, heat wind through the heating wire, first branch pipe will hot-blast leading-in to smashing incasement and carry out the predrying, pay-off to the material when drying through a plurality of snakelike second branch pipes, it also is difficult for the feeding to carry out snakelike simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a composite board production apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic rear view of a composite board production apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a crushing box; 2. a material storage box; 3. grinding a box; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a first motor; 6. a belt pulley; 7. a synchronous belt; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a crushing wheel; 10. a second motor; 11. a first material guide pipe; 12. a material guiding box; 13. a second material guide pipe; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. an impeller; 16. a third motor; 17. a fan; 18. a heating box; 19. a first air duct; 20. a transverse tube; 21. a ring pipe; 22. a communicating pipe; 23. a second air duct; 24. a grinding seat; 25. grinding blocks; 26. a transmission rod; 27. and a fourth motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a composite board manufacturing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic rear view of a composite board production apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The composite board production device comprises: a crushing box 1; the storage box 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1 and communicated with the crushing box 1; the grinding box 3 is arranged on one side of the material storage box 2, and the bottom of the grinding box 3 is an opening; the crushing rollers 4 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 1, and the two ends of each crushing roller 4 extend out of the crushing box 1; the first motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the material storage box 2; two belt pulleys 6, wherein the two belt pulleys 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged on one end of the crushing roller 4 and the output shaft of the first motor 5; the synchronous belt 7 is sleeved on the two belt pulleys 6; the two first rotating shafts 8 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 1, and two ends of each of the two first rotating shafts 8 extend out of the crushing box 1; the crushing wheels 9 are fixedly sleeved on the two first rotating shafts 8 respectively, and the crushing wheels 9 are meshed with each other; the two second motors 10 are fixedly arranged on the same side of the crushing box 1, and output shafts of the two second motors 10 are fixedly connected with the same end of the two first rotating shafts 8 respectively; the material guiding mechanism is arranged on the material storage box 2 and the grinding box 3; the drying mechanism is arranged on the material storage box 2; the grinding mechanism is arranged on the grinding box 3, the crushing roller 4 driven by the first motor 5 can perform primary coarse crushing on the wood, and then the wood is sent to the crushing wheel 9 to perform secondary crushing, so that the crushing effect is better.
The guiding mechanism comprises a first guiding pipe 11, a guiding box 12, a second guiding pipe 13, a second rotating shaft 14, an impeller 15 and a third motor 16, the first guiding pipe 11 is fixedly installed at one side of the material storage box 2 close to the grinding box 3, the guiding box 12 is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the first guiding pipe 11, the second guiding pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the guiding box 12, the air outlet end of the second guiding pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the grinding box 3, the second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of two sides of the guiding box 12, two ends of the second rotating shaft 14 both extend out of the guiding box 12, the impeller 15 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 14, the third motor 16 is fixedly installed at one side of the guiding box 12, the output shaft of the third motor 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 14, the sawdust in the storage box 2 is guided by the impeller 15 driven by the third motor 16 of the guiding mechanism, and is sent into the grinding box 3 for grinding.
The drying mechanism comprises a fan 17, a heating box 18, a first air guide pipe 19, a transverse pipe 20, a ring pipe 21, a communicating pipe 22 and a second air guide pipe 23, the fan 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage box 2 close to the first material guide pipe 11, the heating box 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the material storage box 2, the first air guide pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the air outlet end of the fan 17 and one side of the heating box 18, the transverse pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing box 1, the transverse pipe 20 is communicated with the crushing box 1, the ring pipe 21 is fixedly installed and sleeved on the material guide box 12, the ring pipe 21 is communicated with the material guide box 12, the communicating pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the transverse pipe 20 and the ring pipe 21, and the second air guide pipe 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the heating box 18 far away from the first air guide pipe 19, the air outlet end of the second air guide pipe 23 is communicated with the communicating pipe 22, and materials can be dried between primary crushing and secondary crushing and during material guiding through the drying mechanism, so that the materials are more easily refined, crushed and ground, and the airing time is also reduced.
The grinding mechanism comprises a grinding seat 24, a grinding block 25, a transmission rod 26 and a fourth motor 27, the grinding seat 24 is fixedly installed in the grinding box 3, the grinding block 25 is arranged in the grinding seat 24, the top and the bottom of the grinding block 25 both extend out of the grinding seat 24, the transmission rod 26 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the grinding box 3, the top end of the transmission rod 26 extends out of the grinding box 3, the fourth motor 27 is fixedly installed at the top of the grinding box 3, an output shaft of the fourth motor 27 is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission rod 26, and the secondarily crushed wood chips are ground through the grinding mechanism, so that the particles of the wood chips are smaller, the wood chips are easier to process and mix, and meanwhile, the drying is also convenient.
A plurality of heating wires are fixedly installed in the heating box 18, two valves are arranged on the communicating pipe 22, a plurality of first branch pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 and communicated with the transverse pipe 20, wind is heated through the heating wires, and hot wind is guided into the crushing box 1 by the first branch pipes to be pre-dried.
Be provided with a plurality of second branch pipes on the inner wall of guide box 12, it is a plurality of the second branch pipe all is snakelike, and is a plurality of the air-out end of second branch pipe all inclines upwards to set up, and is a plurality of the second branch pipe all with ring pipe 21 is linked together, carries out the pay-off to the material when drying through a plurality of snakelike second branch pipes, carries out snakelike also difficult feeding simultaneously.
The utility model provides a composite board apparatus for producing's theory of operation as follows:
when the wood grinding machine is used, the first motor 5, the second motor 10, the third motor 16, the fourth motor 27, the electric heating wires and the fan 17 are started, then wood is sent into the grinding box 1, at the moment, the output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the corresponding belt pulley 6 to rotate, the grinding roller 4 rotates at a high speed under the action of the synchronous belt 7, so that the wood is ground for the first time, the ground material is sent to the grinding wheel 9, the fan 17 supplies air to the heating box 18 in the sending process, the heated air flows into the transverse pipe 20 through the second air guide pipe 23 and the communicating pipe 22, and finally the ground material is sent into the grinding box 1 through the first branch pipes to be pre-dried, the pre-dried wood chips are more easily ground through the grinding wheel 9 which rotates reversely, so that the wood chips are broken more finely, and the broken wood chips fall into the storage box 2;
at this moment, the impeller 15 rotates at a high speed to generate drainage wind under the high-speed rotation of the third motor 16, meanwhile, a plurality of second branch pipes generate hot wind in an inclined upward direction, materials in the material storage box 2 are drained into the material guiding box 12 through the first material guiding pipe 11, then the materials are sent into the second material guiding pipe 13 through hot wind drying, and finally the materials are sent into the grinding box 3, at this moment, sawdust falls into the grinding seat 24, the fourth motor 27 drives the transmission rod 26 and the grinding block 25 to rotate to grind the sawdust, so that the sawdust is more refined and is discharged after being refined.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a composite board apparatus for producing has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a composite board production device, the crushing roller 4 driven by the first motor 5 can carry out the coarse crushing for the first time, then send it into the crushing wheel 9 for the secondary crushing, the crushing effect is better, the impeller 15 driven by the third motor 16 of the material leading mechanism drains the saw dust in the storage box 2, thereby send it into the grinding box 3 for grinding, can carry out the secondary crushing between the primary crushing and the secondary crushing through the drying mechanism, and dry the material during the material leading, so that the material is more easily refined, crushed and ground, the airing time is also reduced, the saw dust after the secondary crushing is ground through the grinding mechanism, the particles are smaller, the processing and mixing are easier, the airing is also more convenient, the wind is heated through the electric heating wire, the first branch pipe leads the hot wind into the crushing box 1 for the pre-drying, the material is fed through a plurality of snakelike second branch pipes while being dried, and the snake-shaped feeding is difficult to perform.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A composite board production device is characterized by comprising:
a crushing box;
the storage box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box and is communicated with the crushing box;
the grinding box is arranged on one side of the material storage box, and the bottom of the grinding box is provided with an opening;
the crushing rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and the two ends of each crushing roller extend out of the crushing box;
the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the material storage box;
the two belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on one end of the crushing roller and the output shaft of the first motor respectively;
the synchronous belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys;
the two first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and two ends of each of the two first rotating shafts extend out of the crushing box;
the crushing wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two first rotating shafts and are mutually meshed;
the two second motors are fixedly arranged on the same side of the crushing box, and output shafts of the two second motors are fixedly connected with the same end of the two first rotating shafts respectively;
the material guiding mechanism is arranged on the material storage box and the grinding box;
the drying mechanism is arranged on the material storage box;
a grinding mechanism disposed on the grinding box.
2. The composite board production device according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises a first material guiding pipe, a material guiding box, a second material guiding pipe, a second rotating shaft, an impeller and a third motor, the first material guide pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the material storage box close to the grinding box, the material guide box is fixedly arranged on the air outlet end of the first material guide pipe, the second material guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the material guide box, the air outlet end of the second material guide pipe is fixedly connected with the grinding box, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the material guiding box, the two ends of the second rotating shaft extend out of the material guiding box, the impeller fixing sleeve is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the third motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the material guide box, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft.
3. The composite board production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a blower, a heating box, a first air duct, a horizontal tube, a circular tube, a communicating tube, and a second air duct, the fan is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box close to the first material guide pipe, the heating box is fixedly arranged on the top of the storage box, the first air guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the air outlet end of the fan and one side of the heating box, the transverse pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, the horizontal pipe is communicated with the crushing box, the circular pipe is fixedly arranged and sleeved on the material guide box, the ring pipe is communicated with the material guiding box, the communicating pipe is fixedly arranged on the transverse pipe and the ring pipe, the second air guide pipe is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the first air guide pipe, of the heating box, and the air outlet end of the second air guide pipe is communicated with the communicating pipe.
4. The composite board production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding seat, a grinding block, a transmission rod and a fourth motor, the grinding seat is fixedly installed in the grinding box, the grinding block is disposed in the grinding seat, the top and the bottom of the grinding block extend out of the grinding seat, the transmission rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the grinding box, the top end of the transmission rod extends out of the grinding box, the fourth motor is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding box, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission rod.
5. The composite board production device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of heating wires are fixedly installed in the heating box, two valves are arranged on the communicating pipe, a plurality of first branch pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, and the plurality of first branch pipes are communicated with the transverse pipe.
6. The composite board production device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the material guiding box is provided with a plurality of second branch pipes, the plurality of second branch pipes are all in a snake shape, the air outlet ends of the plurality of second branch pipes are all arranged obliquely upwards, and the plurality of second branch pipes are all communicated with the circular pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023135607.0U CN214490940U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Composite board apparatus for producing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023135607.0U CN214490940U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Composite board apparatus for producing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214490940U true CN214490940U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
Family
ID=78209993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023135607.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214490940U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Composite board apparatus for producing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214490940U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202023135607.0U patent/CN214490940U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211026 |