CN214487025U

CN214487025U - Sand roller peeling machine for grain processing

Info

Publication number: CN214487025U
Application number: CN202023303903.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李成立
Original assignee: Henan Chengli Grain And Oil Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Chengli Grain And Oil Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

A sand roller peeling machine for grain processing comprises a peeling machine body 1; the top of the peeling machine body 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism; an upper compartment 2 and a lower compartment 3 are arranged inside the peeling machine body 1; a driving motor 4 is arranged in the lower compartment 3; the upper compartment 2 comprises a peeling compartment 5, a feeding compartment 6 and a spindle drive compartment 7; the peeling compartment 5, the feeding compartment 6 and the rotating shaft driving compartment 7 are sequentially and horizontally arranged; a rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the peeling compartment 5, the feeding compartment 6 and the rotating shaft driving compartment 7; two ends of the rotating shaft 8 are rotatably and fixedly arranged in the peeling machine body 1; the rotating shaft 8 is horizontally arranged; the rotating shaft 8 is connected with the driving motor 4 through a transmission belt 9; the driving motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate; the utility model discloses set up the peeling machine of a two roller types, can realize that the ration is reinforced, skin, grain separation, equipment easy operation, dust pollution is little, and peeling is efficient, suitable using widely.

Description

Sand roller peeling machine for grain processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain processing machinery equipment technique and specifically relates to a husky roller peeling machine is used in grain processing.

Background

Food is the main source of heat required by human body. The main grains in the world are rice, wheat, rye, sorghum, corn and millet. Except rye, the grains are produced in China, and rice, wheat, corn and sorghum are used in large yield. Grains other than rice and wheat are generally called coarse grains. The chemical composition of grain varies with the variety, soil, climate and cultivation technique. Grain processing refers to an operation activity of converting raw grains into semi-finished grains, finished grains or converting semi-finished grains into finished grains by treatment. In the grain processing process, grain crops such as corn, wheat, soybean and the like need to be peeled. The existing grain peeling device has the problems of low efficiency and large dust, and the equipment can be blocked due to the large dust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to avoid prior art's defect and provide a husky roller peeling machine is used in grain processing, effectively solved the problem that prior art exists.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a sand roller peeling machine for grain processing comprises a peeling machine body 1; the top of the peeling machine body 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism; an upper compartment 2 and a lower compartment 3 are arranged inside the peeling machine body 1; a driving motor 4 is arranged in the lower compartment 3; the upper compartment 2 comprises a peeling compartment 5, a feeding compartment 6 and a spindle drive compartment 7; the peeling compartment 5, the feeding compartment 6 and the rotating shaft driving compartment 7 are sequentially and horizontally arranged; a rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the peeling compartment 5, the feeding compartment 6 and the rotating shaft driving compartment 7; two ends of the rotating shaft 8 are rotatably and fixedly arranged in the peeling machine body 1; the rotating shaft 8 is horizontally arranged; the rotating shaft 8 is connected with the driving motor 4 through a transmission belt 9; the driving motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate;

the top of the feeding compartment 6 is provided with a feeding hole 10; the feed inlet 10 is connected with a feeding mechanism; a feeding spiral section 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 positioned in the feeding compartment 6; a feeding channel 12 is arranged around the feeding spiral section 11;

a sand roller 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 in the peeling compartment 5; hollow ash discharge cylinders 14 are arranged around the sand roller 13; a dust discharging hopper 15 is arranged below the hollow dust discharging cylinder 14; the edge of the ash discharging hopper 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the peeling compartment 5; an ash outlet 16 is arranged on the side wall of the peeling compartment 5;

a discharging mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the peeling machine body 1; the discharging mechanism is arranged at one side close to the peeling compartment 5; the discharging mechanism is communicated with the peeling compartment 5;

the outer wall of the peeling machine body 1 is provided with a fan 17; the fan 17 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the peeling compartment 5.

Furthermore, two groups of rotating shafts 8 and correspondingly arranged feeding mechanisms and discharging mechanisms are arranged in parallel in the peeling machine body 1.

Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a feed hopper 18, a screw feeder 19; the bottom of the feed hopper 18 is communicated with the feed inlet 10; the screw feeder 19 is horizontally arranged at the top of the peeling machine body 1; the end of the screw feeder 19 communicates with the side wall of the feed hopper 18. The feed hopper 18 is provided with a screw feeder 19 to ensure the stable peeling speed and avoid blockage.

Further, a screw feeding port 20 is arranged on the screw feeder 19; the center of the spiral feeding port 20 is provided with a steam inlet pipe 21; the steam inlet pipe 21 is communicated with the interior of the screw feeder 19; the top of the feed hopper 18 is provided with a gas permeable mesh plate 22. Steam is introduced into the spiral feeder 19 to enable the raw materials to be soaked by the steam between peels, so that the skins are wet and convenient to remove, and meanwhile, a certain degree of dust removal effect is achieved.

Further, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging branch pipe 23 and a discharging main pipe 24; the head ends of the discharging branch pipes 23 are respectively communicated with the peeling compartments 5; the end of the discharge branch pipe 23 is communicated with a discharge main pipe 24.

Further, a filter grid plate 25 is arranged on the ash outlet 16. The filtering baffle blocks the slag with larger particles so as to avoid blockage.

Further, the side walls of the lower compartment 3, the peeling compartment 5, the feeding compartment 6 and the spindle driving compartment 7 are respectively provided with a viewing window 26. The observation window 26 is arranged to facilitate the user to monitor the internal operation condition in real time.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses set up the peeling machine of a two roller types, can realize that the ration is reinforced, skin, grain separation, equipment easy operation, dust pollution is little, and peeling is efficient, suitable using widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

shown in the figure: peeling the organism 1; an upper compartment 2; a lower compartment 3; a drive motor 4; a peeling compartment 5; a feeding compartment 6; a spindle drive compartment 7; a rotating shaft 8; a drive belt 9; a feed inlet 10; a feed screw section 11; a feed channel 12; a sand roll 13; hollowing out the ash discharge cylinder 14; an ash discharge hopper 15; an ash outlet 16; a fan 17; a feed hopper 18; a screw feeder 19; a screw feed inlet 20; a steam inlet pipe 21; a gas-permeable net plate 22; a discharge branch pipe 23; a main discharge pipe 24; a filter grid 25; a viewing window 26.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in the figure:

example 1:

Example 2:

on the basis of the embodiment 1, two groups of rotating shafts 8 and correspondingly arranged feeding mechanisms and discharging mechanisms are arranged in parallel in the peeling machine body 1.

Example 3:

on the basis of examples 1-2, the feeding mechanism comprises a feed hopper 18, a screw feeder 19; the bottom of the feed hopper 18 is communicated with the feed inlet 10; the screw feeder 19 is horizontally arranged at the top of the peeling machine body 1; the end of the screw feeder 19 communicates with the side wall of the feed hopper 18.

Example 4:

on the basis of the embodiments 1-3, the screw feeder 19 is provided with a screw feeding port 20; the center of the spiral feeding port 20 is provided with a steam inlet pipe 21; the steam inlet pipe 21 is communicated with the interior of the screw feeder 19; the top of the feed hopper 18 is provided with a gas permeable mesh plate 22.

Example 5:

on the basis of the embodiments 1-4, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging branch pipe 23 and a discharging main pipe 24; the head ends of the discharging branch pipes 23 are respectively communicated with the peeling compartments 5; the end of the discharge branch pipe 23 is communicated with a discharge main pipe 24.

Example 6:

on the basis of examples 1 to 5, a filter grid 25 is arranged on the ash outlet 16.

Example 7:

in addition to the embodiments 1-6, the side walls of the lower compartment 3, the peeling compartment 5, the feeding compartment 6 and the spindle driving compartment 7 are respectively provided with a viewing window 26.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sand roller peeling machine for grain processing is characterized by comprising a peeling machine body (1); the top of the peeling machine body (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism; an upper compartment (2) and a lower compartment (3) are arranged in the peeling machine body (1); a driving motor (4) is arranged in the lower compartment (3); the upper compartment (2) comprises a peeling compartment (5), a feeding compartment (6) and a rotating shaft driving compartment (7); the peeling compartment (5), the feeding compartment (6) and the rotating shaft driving compartment (7) are sequentially and horizontally arranged; a rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the peeling compartment (5), the feeding compartment (6) and the rotating shaft driving compartment (7); two ends of the rotating shaft (8) are rotatably and fixedly arranged in the peeling machine body (1); the rotating shaft (8) is horizontally arranged; the rotating shaft (8) is connected with the driving motor (4) through a transmission belt (9); the driving motor (4) drives the rotating shaft (8) to rotate;

the top of the feeding compartment (6) is provided with a feeding hole (10); the feed inlet (10) is connected with a feed mechanism; a feeding spiral section (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) positioned in the feeding compartment (6);

a feeding channel (12) is arranged around the feeding spiral section (11);

a sand roller (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) in the peeling compartment (5); hollow ash discharge cylinders (14) are arranged around the sand roller (13); a dust discharging hopper (15) is arranged below the hollow dust discharging cylinder (14); the edge of the ash discharging hopper (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the peeling compartment (5); an ash outlet (16) is arranged on the side wall of the peeling compartment (5);

a discharging mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the peeling machine body (1); the discharging mechanism is arranged at one side close to the peeling compartment (5); the discharging mechanism is communicated with the peeling compartment (5);

a fan (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the peeling machine body (1); the fan (17) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the principle peeling compartment (5).

2. The sand roller peeling machine for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the two sets of rotating shafts (8) and the corresponding feeding mechanism and discharging mechanism are arranged in parallel inside the peeling machine body (1).

3. A sand roll dehuller for grain processing according to claim 2 wherein the feed mechanism includes a feed hopper (18), a screw feeder (19); the bottom of the feed hopper (18) is communicated with the feed inlet (10); the screw feeder (19) is horizontally arranged at the top of the peeling machine body (1); the end of the screw feeder (19) communicates with the side wall of the feed hopper (18).

4. A sand roll dehuller for grain processing according to claim 3 wherein the screw feeder (19) is provided with a screw feed inlet (20); a steam inlet pipe (21) is arranged in the center of the spiral feeding port (20); the steam inlet pipe (21) is communicated with the inside of the screw feeder (19); the top of the feed hopper (18) is provided with a breathable net plate (22).

5. The sand roll dehuller for grain processing according to claim 1, wherein the discharge mechanism comprises a discharge branch pipe (23) and a discharge main pipe (24); the head ends of the discharging branch pipes (23) are respectively communicated with the peeling compartments (5); the tail end of the discharge branch pipe (23) is communicated with the discharge main pipe (24).

6. The sand roll dehuller for grain processing according to claim 1, wherein a filter panel (25) is provided on the ash outlet (16).

7. The sand roll dehuller for grain processing according to claim 1, wherein the side walls of the lower compartment (3), the peeling compartment (5), the feed compartment (6) and the shaft drive compartment (7) are provided with viewing windows (26), respectively.