CN214483163U

CN214483163U - Roasted pumpkin seed and watermelon seed cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN214483163U
Application number: CN202120059221.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金水
Original assignee: Chengdu Renhongda Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Renhongda Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-11
Filing date: 2021-01-11
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning machine for roasted white pumpkin seeds and watermelon seeds, which comprises a frame, a cleaning structure arranged on the frame and a driving structure connected to the cleaning structure; the cleaning structure comprises a horizontal roller, a material port connected to the front end of a roller body, and a turntable connected to the tail end of the roller body, wherein a first sliding rail in sliding connection with the rack is arranged on the turntable; the material opening is provided with a tapered opening which shrinks gradually, and a second sliding rail which is connected with the rack in a sliding manner is arranged on the outer circumference of the tapered opening. The utility model discloses a horizontal cylinder effectively washs pumpkin seeds, watermelon seed, when improving the cleaning efficiency, can effectively reduce the water consumption, plays energy saving and emission reduction's important function.

Description

Roasted pumpkin seed and watermelon seed cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the modern agricultural production, concretely relates to cleaning machine of roasted seeds and nuts pumpkin seeds, watermelon seed.

Background

China is a large population country, the market of agricultural products is wide, and the scale of the agricultural product processing industry in China is in a rapid expansion trend in order to meet the living needs and the modernization needs. In addition to meeting the basic life needs of people, the life standard is improved in order to enrich the life needs of people.

The roasted seeds and nuts refer to leisure food which is prepared by processing the plant fruits through airing, drying, frying and the like and is eaten by people in leisure time. Such as melon seeds, broad beans, peanuts, walnuts, chestnuts, beans and the like, are directly fried by taking clean dry fruits and special particles 'fried sand' as a medium, or are soaked before being fried and fried by adding various flavorings. The roasted food generally contains rich nutrition, and has considerable benefit for human bodies when being eaten frequently.

There is also an increasing demand for products which can be eaten or used medicinally, such as pumpkin seeds, watermelon seeds, etc. In order to enlarge production, in the prior art, the mechanical cleaning machine is mostly adopted to clean pumpkin seeds, watermelon seeds and the like which need to be roasted, but most of the existing cleaning machines are vertical cylinder type cleaning, the cleaning is carried out through continuous stirring of a stirring blade at the bottom of a vertical cylinder, in the process of cleaning and stirring, the required water quantity is large, the energy consumption is high, and the cleaning efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cleaning machine of roasted seeds and nuts pumpkin seed, watermelon seed effectively washs pumpkin seed, watermelon seed through horizontal cylinder, when improving the cleaning efficiency, can effectively reduce the water consumption, plays energy saving and emission reduction's important role.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme specifically be:

a cleaning machine for roasted pumpkin seeds and watermelon seeds comprises a frame, a cleaning structure arranged on the frame and a driving structure connected to the cleaning structure; the cleaning structure comprises a horizontal roller, a material port connected to the front end of a roller body, and a turntable connected to the tail end of the roller body, wherein a first sliding rail in sliding connection with the rack is arranged on the turntable; the material opening is provided with a tapered opening which shrinks gradually, and a second sliding rail which is connected with the rack in a sliding manner is arranged on the outer circumference of the tapered opening.

Further, be provided with the outer baffle that is the heliciform setting in the bell mouth, and the head and the tail of two adjacent outer baffles overlap the setting in barrel axial direction respectively.

Furthermore, the tail part of the outer baffle is provided with a leak-proof plate which is folded towards the head part of the adjacent outer baffle.

Further, the inner circumference of the drum body of the drum is provided with a spiral inner barrier strip, and the spiral inner barrier strip is provided with connecting holes at intervals.

Furthermore, a plurality of stop rods are axially arranged on the drum body of the drum, and each stop rod respectively penetrates through a connecting hole in the spiral inner stop strip.

Furthermore, the material receiving device also comprises a material receiving groove or a material receiving trolley, and the material receiving groove or the material receiving trolley is aligned to the lower part of the material opening.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: firstly, the utility model discloses a horizontal section of thick bamboo washs roasted seeds and nuts, compares in vertical section of thick bamboo, and required water consumption is few, at the rotatory in-process of cylinder, can utilize roasted seeds and nuts self weight to carry out the repetitive motion, has increased the friction between the material.

Secondly, set up the interior blend stop of spiral in the cylinder body to pass and be connected with the pin on the blend stop, the pin can prevent that the roasted seeds and nuts from gluing into the piece each other after bubble water, and in the roasted seeds and nuts washing process, the pin can effectively break up the roasted seeds and nuts that bond.

And finally, a spiral opening is formed in the front end of the roller and is formed by an outer baffle plate which is spirally arranged, and the outer baffle plate can effectively prevent roasted seeds and nuts from flowing out of the conical opening in the overturning and cleaning process.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning machine for roasted pumpkin seeds and watermelon seeds provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a horizontal drum structure of the roasted pumpkin seeds and watermelon seeds cleaning machine provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a horizontal roller material port of the cleaning machine for roasted white pumpkin seeds and watermelon seeds provided by the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1-a frame, 2-a horizontal roller, 3-a driving structure, 4-a material receiving groove, 5-a turntable, 6-a first slide rail, 7-a second slide rail, 8-a conical opening, 9-a spiral inner barrier strip, 10-a barrier rod and 11-an outer barrier.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and thus, cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, if any, are only used to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a cleaning machine for roasted pumpkin seeds and watermelon seeds comprises a frame 1, a cleaning structure arranged on the frame 1, and a driving structure 3 connected to the cleaning structure; the cleaning structure comprises a horizontal roller 2, a material port connected to the front end of a roller body, and a turntable 5 connected to the tail end of the roller body, wherein a first slide rail 6 connected with the rack 1 in a sliding manner is arranged on the turntable 5; the material opening is provided with a tapered opening 8 which shrinks gradually, and a second slide rail 7 which is connected with the rack 1 in a sliding manner is arranged on the outer circumference of the tapered opening 8.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a horizontal cylinder 2 to close the tail end at the anterior segment material mouth of cylinder and set up the slide rail respectively, can set up a plurality of cylinder stations on same frame 1, and horizontal cylinder 2 on every cylinder station can place frame 1 respectively on, and mutual replaceability is strong. And the material mouth sets up to the bell 8 of gradual change shrink, and second slide rail 7 sets up and makes the diameter of stack shell be greater than the material mouth diameter outside the bell 8 circumference, and the bell 8 of so gradual change shrink can make the material in the cleaning process, and the material neither can break away from the stack shell because of the dead weight in the upset in-process, also can not outwards splash because of centrifugal force and break away from, avoids extravagant.

Compared with the traditional vertical cleaning machine, the utility model discloses the required water consumption of 2 cleaning unit weight materials of horizontal cylinder that adopt can effectively reduce more than 50%, and in horizontal cylinder 2, the material can rely on self weight constantly to overturn, effectively increases the mutual friction between the material, improves the cleaning efficiency.

And an outer baffle 11 which is spirally arranged is arranged in the conical opening 8, and the head and the tail of two adjacent outer baffles 11 are respectively arranged in an overlapped way in the axial direction of the cylinder body. The tail part of the outer baffle 11 is provided with a leak-proof plate which is folded towards the head part of the adjacent outer baffle 11. The front end of the roller is provided with a spiral opening which is composed of an outer baffle plate 11 which is spirally arranged, and the outer baffle plate 11 can effectively prevent roasted seeds and nuts from flowing out from the conical opening 8 in the process of overturning and cleaning.

The inner circumference of the drum body of the drum is provided with a spiral inner barrier strip 9, and the spiral inner barrier strip 9 is provided with connecting holes at intervals. A plurality of stop rods are axially arranged on the cylinder body of the roller, and each stop rod respectively penetrates through a connecting hole on the spiral inner stop strip 9 and is respectively welded on the inner surface of the roller. The stop lever 10 can prevent the surfaces of roasted seeds and nuts from being stuck into blocks after the roasted seeds and nuts are soaked in water, and the stop lever 10 can effectively break up the stuck roasted seeds and nuts in the process of washing the roasted seeds and nuts.

The material receiving device further comprises a material receiving groove 4 or a material receiving trolley, and the material receiving groove 4 or the material receiving trolley is aligned to the position below the material opening. Can adopt respectively to receive silo 4 or receive the ejection of compact direction that the material mouth was placed to the material dolly, can play the roasted seeds and nuts material of collecting the unexpected cylinder that breaks away from in the cleaning process on the one hand, can play the effect of washing completion back ejection of compact collection simultaneously. If the material receiving groove 4 is used, the groove body of the material receiving groove 4 can be divided into a plurality of parts which are in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the working positions of the rollers, and the groove body is arranged on the frame 1. If the material receiving trolley is used, the corresponding trolley is pushed to the discharging position of the roller station.

In particular, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the roasted seeds and nuts to be cleaned are added into the corresponding horizontal drum 2, and the added roasted seeds and nuts to be cleaned should not exceed 2/3 of the volume of the drum, so that the drum does not overflow the horizontal drum 2. After the addition, a certain amount of washing liquid is added into the horizontal drum 2, and the washing liquid can be clean water or other specially-made washing water.

After the adding work is finished, the driving mechanism connected with the tail part of the corresponding horizontal roller 2 is opened, the driving mechanism is mainly a plurality of mutually independent driving motors, the mutually independent driving motors are required to be configured due to mutual independence between the horizontal rollers 2, and the driving motors are required to meet the speed change adjustable performance. For example, a three-phase asynchronous motor may be used, and the variable speed performance may be achieved by changing the synchronous speed of the motor by changing the frequency of the stator power source of the motor by using the characteristic of variable frequency speed control, but the invention is not limited to the use of a three-phase asynchronous motor. After the driving motor works, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the rotary table 5 at the tail end of the drum body and drives the rotary table 5 to rotate, so that the driving drum starts to rotate, and at the moment, the first sliding rail 6 and the second sliding rail 7 of the horizontal drum 2 are matched with each other, so that the horizontal drum 2 rotates relative to the rack 1.

In the rotating process, the roasted seeds and nuts to be cleaned filled in the barrel body of the horizontal roller 2 are continuously turned over, and in the process, the materials and the roller are cleaned by means of mutual friction force. And the barrel body of the roller is internally provided with a spiral inner barrier strip 9, the spiral inner barrier strip 9 can disperse materials, and the materials which are mutually bonded can be scattered by virtue of a plurality of barrier rods 10 which penetrate through the spiral inner barrier strip 9, so that the materials are prevented from being bonded into blocks, and the cleaning efficiency is increased.

And the gradually-changed and contracted conical opening 8 of the horizontal roller 2 avoids the materials from flying out of the material port under the action of centrifugal force on one hand, and ensures that the washing liquid cannot flow out on the other hand. Meanwhile, the outer baffles 11 which are spirally arranged are arranged in the conical opening 8, the heads and the tails of the two adjacent outer baffles 11 are respectively arranged in an overlapped mode in the axial direction of the barrel body, and the tail parts of the outer baffles 11 are provided with leakage-proof plates which are turned over towards the head parts of the adjacent outer baffles 11. The outer baffle 11 forms a screw opening to further ensure that the material does not fly out of the material outlet. When a cleaning period is finished, the roasted seeds and nuts after cleaning can be poured into the receiving trough 4 or the receiving trolley and transported to the next working procedure.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning machine for roasted pumpkin seeds and watermelon seeds is characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a cleaning structure arranged on the frame (1), and a driving structure (3) connected to the cleaning structure; the cleaning structure comprises a horizontal roller (2), a material port connected to the front end of a roller body, and a rotary table (5) connected to the tail end of the roller body, wherein a first sliding rail (6) in sliding connection with the rack (1) is arranged on the rotary table (5); the material opening is provided with a tapered opening (8) which shrinks gradually, and a second sliding rail (7) which is connected with the rack (1) in a sliding manner is arranged on the outer circumference of the tapered opening (8).

2. The roasted pumpkin seeds, watermelon seeds cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the conical opening (8) is internally provided with an outer baffle (11) which is spirally arranged, and the head and the tail of two adjacent outer baffles (11) are respectively arranged in an overlapped mode in the axial direction of the cylinder body.

3. The roasted pumpkin seeds, watermelon seeds cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the tail part of the outer baffle (11) is provided with a leakage-proof plate which is folded towards the head part of the adjacent outer baffle (11).

4. The roasted pumpkin seeds, watermelon seeds cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner circumference of the cylinder body of the roller is provided with a spiral inner barrier strip (9), and the spiral inner barrier strip (9) is provided with connecting holes at intervals.

5. The roasted pumpkin seeds, watermelon seeds cleaning machine according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of stop rods are axially arranged on the drum body of the drum, and each stop rod penetrates through a connecting hole in the spiral inner stop strip (9) respectively.

6. The roasted pumpkin seeds, watermelon seeds cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the material receiving device further comprises a material receiving groove (4) or a material receiving trolley, and the material receiving groove (4) or the material receiving trolley is aligned to the position below the material opening.