CN214477623U

CN214477623U - Discharging device for retired battery

Info

Publication number: CN214477623U
Application number: CN202120478274.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂谱顺; 张爱红; 李波
Original assignee: Anhui Ruilu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Ruilu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-05
Filing date: 2021-03-05
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a decommissioning battery technical field discloses a discharging device that decommissioning battery used, including the workstation, workstation surface middle part fixed mounting has the bank of cells frame, and workstation surface left side movable mounting has the floorcloth, and floorcloth surface movable mounting has the decommissioning battery, and decommissioning battery electric mounting has the power cord, and workstation top right side demountable installation has the installation base, and demountable installation in installation base top has motor, motor and power cord electric connection. The utility model discloses a motor is used for consuming the electric energy of retired battery, and motor is used for exporting and drives the back shaft, and the retired battery electric quantity can add the additional weight piece on the back shaft when more, reaches the purpose of increasing the load, can consume the electric energy of retired battery fast like this, when treating the later stage electric energy not enough, can progressively reduce the quantity of balancing weight and empty no-load until the back shaft, is favorable to the electric energy of complete unloading retired battery like this, and is comparatively practical, is fit for extensively promoting and using.

Description

Discharging device for retired battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a retired battery technical field especially relates to a discharging device that retired battery was used.

Background

Because the environment is abominable day by day and the lack of resource, more and more machines all adopt the electric energy to supply energy, the support to new energy vehicle is growing day by day in present each country, new energy vehicle adopts the battery to supply energy, 0 emission has been realized, reduce the consumption of petroleum, the important effect of playing to the improvement of environment, but the battery of early research and development has the defect, still need improve, so there are more batteries to need to carry out the recovery processing, need carry out the complete discharge to the battery before the recovery, so we propose a discharge device that retires the battery and use.

Through retrieval application number CN112201872A, disclose a safe discharge and wet process physics of decommissioned battery and select separately the method, including the decommissioned battery, the battery electric core of dismantling in the decommissioned battery carries out discharge treatment, later gets rid of electrolyte in the battery electric core, it is right afterwards battery electric core carries out breakage, magnetic separation, electrolyte innoxiousization, friction scrubbing, wet process shale shaker separation processing in proper order to at least with anodal material, anodal mass flow body, negative pole material, negative pole mass flow body, diaphragm alternate segregation. The safe discharge method for the retired battery provided by the invention can realize safe discharge, can keep the integrity of the battery and is convenient for subsequent disassembly. Meanwhile, the wet physical separation method provided by the invention can realize the high-efficiency stripping of the anode material and the cathode material from the current collector, and simultaneously solves the problem that the anode material and the cathode material are difficult to separate at present, so that the regeneration of the graphite cathode has possibility.

However, the inventor finds that the technical scheme still has at least the following defects:

first, each stage need be divided to battery discharge, needs the consumption that the electric quantity accelerates the electric quantity with the load when electric quantity is more sufficient earlier stage, need alleviate the load when later stage electric quantity is few, and above-mentioned device lacks the structure that the load was adjusted:

secondly, the structure of the retired battery has defects, and the discharging process needs protection to prevent the battery from being naturally burned to other components.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a discharging device for a retired battery, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a discharging device for a retired battery comprises a workbench, wherein a separating frame is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the workbench, a cloth liner is movably arranged on the left side of the surface of the workbench, a retired battery is movably arranged on the surface of the cloth liner, a power line is electrically installed on the retired battery, an installation base is detachably installed on the right side of the top of the workbench, a motor is detachably installed on the top of the installation base and is electrically connected with the power line, a driving belt pulley is coaxially and detachably installed on a motor shaft of the motor, two support frames with the same size are detachably installed on the right side of the surface of the workbench, the inner walls of the two support frames are rotatably connected with a support shaft, a driven belt pulley is embedded in the middle of the support shaft and is in power connection with the driving belt pulley through a belt, a limiting strip is integrally formed on the right side of the top of the support shaft, a limiting cover is detachably installed on the right side of the top of the support shaft, and a storage frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the surface of the workbench, four balancing weights with the same size are embedded in the storage frame.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cloth liner is glass fiber flame retardant cloth.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the separation frame is 2 times of the height of the retired battery.

As an optimized embodiment of the utility model, a through groove has all been seted up at every balancing weight middle part.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of the limit cap is 2 times the outer diameter of the support shaft.

From the above, it can be seen that the utility model provides a discharge device that retired battery used has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, be used for consuming the electric energy of retired battery through motor, motor is used for exporting and drives the back shaft, and the retired battery electric quantity can add the weight of increasing the counter weight on the back shaft when more, reaches the purpose of increasing the load, can consume the electric energy of retired battery fast like this, when treating the later stage electric energy not enough, can progressively reduce the quantity of counter weight and empty the electric energy of retired battery completely until the back shaft is unloaded, is favorable to like this.

2. The utility model discloses in, separate decommissioning battery and motor through dividing the shelf, when the bad condition of operating mode appears in the decommissioning battery, the transmission part on workstation right side can be protected to the partition shelf, if when the condition of spontaneous combustion appears in the decommissioning battery, the special material of floorcloth can prevent that the decommissioning battery from causing the damage to the workstation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a counterweight according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the support shaft according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a decommissioned battery; 3. laying cloth; 4. a power line; 5. installing a base; 6. a motor; 7. a limiting cover; 8. a spacer; 9. a drive pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a support shaft; 12. a support frame; 13. a driven pulley; 14. a limiting strip; 15. a storage frame; 16. and a balancing weight.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a discharging device for retired batteries comprises a workbench 1, a separating frame 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the workbench 1, a cloth liner 3 is movably installed on the left side of the surface of the workbench 1, a retired battery 2 is movably installed on the surface of the cloth liner 3, a power line 4 is electrically installed on the retired battery 2, an installation base 5 is detachably installed on the right side of the top of the workbench 1, a motor 6 is detachably installed on the top of the installation base 5, the motor 6 is electrically connected with the power line 4, a driving belt pulley 9 is coaxially and detachably installed on a motor shaft of the motor 6, two supporting frames 12 with the same size are detachably installed on the right side of the surface of the workbench 1, inner walls of the two supporting frames 12 are rotatably connected with a supporting shaft 11, a driven belt pulley 13 is installed in the middle of the supporting shaft 11, the driven belt pulley 13 is in power connection with the driving belt pulley 9 through a belt 10, and a limiting strip 14 is integrally formed on the right side of the top of the supporting shaft 11, the right side of the top of the supporting shaft 11 is detachably provided with a limit cover 7, the right side of the surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a storage frame 15, four balancing weights 16 with the same size are embedded in the storage frame 15,

in the specific working process of the discharging device for the retired battery of the present embodiment, the motor 6 is used to consume the electric energy of the retired battery 2, the motor 6 is used to output and drive the supporting shaft 11, when the electric quantity of the retired battery 2 is large, the weight 16 can be added on the supporting shaft 11 to achieve the purpose of increasing the load, so that the electric energy of the retired battery 2 can be consumed rapidly, when the electric energy is insufficient in the later period, the number of the balancing weights 16 can be gradually reduced until the supporting shaft 11 is unloaded, which is favorable for completely emptying the electric energy of the retired battery 2, the retired battery 2 is separated from the motor 6 by the separating frame 8, when the ex-service battery 2 has a bad working condition, the separating frame 8 can protect the transmission component on the right side of the workbench 1, and if the ex-service battery 2 has a spontaneous combustion condition, the special material of the cloth liner 3 can prevent the ex-service battery 2 from causing damage to the workbench 1 when the ex-service battery 2 is spontaneously combusted.

In a specific embodiment, the cloth liner 3 is a glass fiber flame retardant cloth. In the setting, the flame-retardant material of the cloth liner 3 can prevent the damage to the workbench 1 when the retired battery 2 is spontaneously combusted.

In a particular embodiment, the height of the spacer 8 is 2 times the height of the retired battery 2. In the setting, the separation frame 8 separates the decommissioned battery 2 from the motor 6, and when the decommissioned battery 2 has a bad working condition, the separation frame 8 can protect the transmission component on the right side of the workbench 1.

Furthermore, a through groove is formed in the middle of each balancing weight 16. In the arrangement, the counterweight block 16 can be embedded and connected with the limiting strip 14 of the supporting shaft 11 after being provided with the through groove, so that the assembly effect is achieved.

Further, the outer diameter of the stopper cap 7 is 2 times the outer diameter of the support shaft 11. In this setting, spacing lid 7 can carry on spacingly to balancing weight 16, takes place to drop when preventing balancing weight 16 from rotating.

It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can be combined, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A discharge device for decommissioned batteries, comprising: comprises a workbench (1), a separation frame (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the workbench (1), a cloth liner (3) is movably arranged on the left side of the surface of the workbench (1), a decommissioning battery (2) is movably arranged on the surface of the cloth liner (3), a power line (4) is electrically arranged on the decommissioning battery (2), an installation base (5) is detachably arranged on the right side of the top of the workbench (1), a motor (6) is detachably arranged on the top of the installation base (5), the motor (6) is electrically connected with the power line (4), a driving belt pulley (9) is coaxially and detachably arranged on a motor shaft of the motor (6), two support frames (12) with the same size are detachably arranged on the right side of the surface of the workbench (1), the inner walls of the two support frames (12) are rotatably connected with a support shaft (11), and a driven belt pulley (13) is embedded in the middle of the support shaft (11), driven pulley (13) are connected with drive pulley (9) power through belt (10), and back shaft (11) top right side integrated into one piece has spacing (14), and back shaft (11) top right side demountable installation has spacing lid (7), and workstation (1) surface right side fixed mounting has storage frame (15), and storage frame (15) inside is inlayed and is installed four balancing weights (16) with the size.

2. The battery discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cloth liner (3) is made of glass fiber flame-retardant cloth.

3. The battery discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the separation frame (8) is 2 times of the height of the retired battery (2).

4. The battery discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a through groove is formed in the middle of each balancing weight (16).

5. The battery discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the limiting cover (7) is 2 times of the outer diameter of the supporting shaft (11).