CN214477276U - Energy storage type transmission mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker - Google Patents

Energy storage type transmission mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214477276U
CN214477276U CN202120300388.2U CN202120300388U CN214477276U CN 214477276 U CN214477276 U CN 214477276U CN 202120300388 U CN202120300388 U CN 202120300388U CN 214477276 U CN214477276 U CN 214477276U
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energy storage
energy
controlled device
transmission mechanism
limiting
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乔嗣健
庞文益
杨娜
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Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
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Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides an energy storage formula drive mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker belongs to low-voltage apparatus technical field, including the base, and establish energy storage subassembly on the base with establish energy storage elastic component on the energy storage subassembly, the energy storage subassembly is used for respectively with the driving piece, by controlling the device and connect, the driving piece drives energy storage subassembly motion, in order to control energy storage elastic component passes through deformation energy storage, and during energy storage elastic component release energy, the drive the energy storage subassembly drives controlled device motion, control controlled device combined floodgate. The structure is simple, and the occupied space is small; the energy storage elastic part and the energy storage assembly transmit torque coaxially, so that the torque change is stable, and the mechanism performance is stable. Through the cooperation of energy storage elastic component and energy storage subassembly to the mode combined floodgate of machinery, mechanism's velocity of motion is fast, and its combined floodgate process is not influenced by mechanism input energy's state and efficiency, reduces because of the product life reduction phenomenon that closing speed leads to slowly.

Description

Energy storage type transmission mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of low-voltage apparatuses, in particular to an energy storage type transmission mechanism and an intelligent circuit breaker.
Background
A circuit breaker is a switching device capable of closing, carrying, and opening a current under a normal circuit condition, and closing, carrying, and opening a current under an abnormal circuit condition within a prescribed time.
The intelligent circuit breaker is added with a control module on the basis of a standard circuit breaker, so that the intelligent circuit breaker has the functions of remote control, state monitoring and the like, and the remote control closing speed of the intelligent circuit breaker is low, so that the service life of a product is shortened. In order to solve the problem, an energy storage closing mechanism is usually arranged, and the speed and the force required by closing the contact are achieved in an energy storage mode so as to realize rapid closing.
The existing intelligent circuit breaker mostly adopts the tension and compression type spring to store energy, the transmission torque of each component in the mechanism is complex, the occupied space is large, the consistency of the matching among the components is poor, and the intelligent circuit breaker adopting the tension and compression type spring to store energy is unstable in performance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of this application is to provide an energy storage formula drive mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker, stable performance and occupation space are little.
The embodiment of the application is realized as follows:
an aspect of the embodiment of the application provides an energy storage formula drive mechanism, and it includes the base, and establishes energy storage subassembly on the base with establish energy storage elastic component on the energy storage subassembly, the energy storage subassembly is used for respectively with the driving piece, controlled device connection, the driving piece drives energy storage subassembly motion, in order to control energy storage elastic component passes through deformation energy storage, and during energy storage elastic component release energy, the drive energy storage subassembly drives controlled device motion, control controlled device is combined floodgate.
Optionally, the energy storage assembly includes an energy storage member disposed on the base and a sector gear coaxially connected to the energy storage member; the energy storage elastic part is a volute spiral spring, the volute spiral spring disc is arranged between the energy storage part and the sector gear, and two ends of the volute spiral spring are respectively connected with the energy storage part and the sector gear.
Optionally, a driving wheel is arranged on the base, and the driving wheel is arranged between the driving part and the sector gear and is in transmission connection with the driving part and the sector gear respectively.
Optionally, the energy storage device further comprises a limiting structure, the limiting structure is located on one side of the energy storage assembly, and the rotation of the energy storage assembly is limited through the limiting structure.
Optionally, the limiting structure includes a limiting member disposed on the base, a stop protrusion disposed on the sector gear, and a protrusion disposed on the energy storage member, the limiting member is rotatably connected to the base, and when the protrusion abuts against the limiting member, the energy storage elastic member stores energy; when the stop protrusion abuts against the limiting part, the limiting part is buckled to release energy.
Optionally, the limiting member has a limiting surface facing the energy storage assembly, and the limiting member abuts against the retaining protrusion through the limiting surface; the limiting part is abutted against the protrusion through the groove.
Optionally, one end of the limiting part, which is far away from the energy storage part, is provided with an elastic arm, and the base is provided with a base boss, so that the limiting part is reset by the elastic arm and the base boss.
Optionally, a support shaft is further arranged on the base, the support shaft is connected with the controlled device through a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the support shaft; and the connecting rod is pushed to move through the movement of the energy storage part so as to drive the supporting shaft to rotate and output torque, so that the controlled device is switched on.
Optionally, the energy storage member includes a mounting plate and a barrier strip connected to an edge of the mounting plate, a rotating protrusion matched with the barrier strip in shape is arranged on the base along a circumferential direction of the energy storage member, and the other end of the connecting rod is arranged between the rotating protrusion and the barrier strip; through the movement of the energy storage piece, the barrier strip pushes the other end of the connecting rod to move between the rotating bulge and the barrier strip so as to drive the supporting shaft to rotate.
Optionally, the brake system further comprises a reset lever coaxially connected with the support shaft, a boss is arranged on the sector gear, two ends of the reset lever are respectively in a state of abutting against the boss and the controlled device, and the boss pushes the reset lever to rotate through rotation of the sector gear, so that the end of the reset lever pushes the controlled device to be switched off.
Another aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an intelligent circuit breaker, which includes a controlled device and the energy storage transmission mechanism connected to the controlled device, and the controlled device is controlled to be switched on or switched off by the action of the energy storage transmission mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the application include:
the energy storage formula drive mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker that this application embodiment provided drive the energy storage subassembly motion through the driving piece, and the energy storage subassembly motion is in order to control energy storage elastic component deformation energy storage, and when energy storage elastic component release energy, can drive the energy storage subassembly and drive the controlled device motion to control controlled device closes a floodgate, through energy storage and release energy of energy storage elastic component, control controlled device closes a floodgate, can reach the speed and the strength of closing a floodgate requirement. The energy storage assembly and the energy storage elastic piece are arranged, so that switching-on can be completed, the structure is simple, and the occupied space is small; and the energy storage elastic part and the energy storage assembly transmit torque coaxially, so that the torque change is stable, and the performance of the whole mechanism is stable. Through the cooperation of energy storage elastic component and energy storage subassembly to the mode combined floodgate of machinery, mechanism's velocity of motion is fast, and its combined floodgate process is not influenced by mechanism input energy's state and efficiency, reduces because of the product life reduction phenomenon that closing speed leads to slowly.
Furthermore, the energy storage type transmission mechanism controls the controlled device to be switched on through the motion of the energy storage assembly and the energy storage elastic element; after switching on, under the control of the reset signal, the driving part is reversed to drive the controlled device to switch off.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy storage type transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an energy storage type transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support shaft of the energy storage transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sector gear structure of an energy storage transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a second schematic view of a sector gear structure of an energy storage transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy storage element of an energy storage transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an energy storage transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a second partial schematic structural view of an energy storage type transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a third schematic view of a partial structure of an energy storage type transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a fourth partial schematic structural view of the energy storage transmission mechanism according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a limiting member of an energy storage transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a structural diagram illustrating an initial energy storing state of an energy storing transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 13 is a structural diagram illustrating an energy storage and release state of an energy storage transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 14 is a structural diagram illustrating an energy storing reset state of the energy storing transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 15 is a structural schematic view of an energy storage transmission mechanism controlling a controlled device to be in a switching-off state according to an embodiment of the present application.
1-base; 1.1-base boss; 1.2-rotating the projection; 2-a support shaft; 3-a connecting rod; 4-sector gear; 4.1-end face; 4.2-sector tooth zone; 4.3-notch; 4.4-convex blocking; 4.5-boss; 5-an energy storage member; 5 a-mounting the disc; 5 b-a barrier strip; 5.1-bump; 5.2-the first end face; 5.4-outer peripheral surface; 5.5-second end face; 6-a volute spiral spring; 6.1-inner end; 6.2-outer end; 7-a limiting member; 7.1-resilient arms; 7.2-well; 7.3-limiting surface; 7.4-grooves; 7.5-side wall; 8-driving wheel; 8.1-fourth pinion; 9-a reset lever; 9.1-arc end; 10-a motor; 11-a first gearwheel; 12-a first pinion; 13-a second gearwheel; 14-a second pinion; 15-third gearwheel; 16-a third pinion; 101-an energy storage component; 102-a stored energy elastic member; 103-a drive member; 104-controlled device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The embodiment of the application provides an energy storage type transmission mechanism which can be applied to an intelligent circuit breaker and can provide large torque to switch on in an energy storage mode; the energy storage type transmission mechanism and the controlled device 104 are matched to form an intelligent circuit breaker, and the controlled device 104 is controlled by the energy storage type transmission mechanism to complete switching on.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy storage type transmission mechanism, including: the base 1 to and establish energy storage assembly 101 on base 1 and establish energy storage elastic component 102 on energy storage assembly 101, energy storage assembly 101 is used for being connected with driving piece 103, controlled device 104 respectively, and driving piece 103 drives energy storage assembly 101 motion to control energy storage elastic component 102 is through deformation energy storage, and when energy storage elastic component 102 release energy, drive energy storage assembly 101 drive controlled device 104 motion, control controlled device 104 closes the floodgate.
The driving member 103 drives the energy storage assembly 101 to move, the driving member 103 may be a motor 10, and the motor 10 rotates to drive the energy storage assembly 101 to move. The motor 10 may rotate in one or both directions after being started.
Power can be transmitted between the motor 10 and the energy storage assembly 101 through gear sets arranged on the base 1, as shown in fig. 1, each gear set comprises a plurality of coaxial gear sets meshed in sequence, each coaxial gear set comprises a gearwheel and a pinion coaxially arranged with the gearwheel, the plurality of coaxial gear sets are meshed with each other through the pinions and the adjacent gearwheels for transmission, the motor 10 is in transmission connection with one gearwheel, the gearwheels transmit power to the adjacent coaxial gear sets through the pinions, power transmission is completed in sequence, finally, the pinions on the last gearwheel are meshed with the energy storage assembly 101 for transmission, and the power of the motor 10 is transmitted to the energy storage assembly 101.
Illustratively, the gear set includes four sets of coaxial gear sets, which are a first coaxial gear set, a second coaxial gear set, a third coaxial gear set and a fourth coaxial gear set from the motor 10 to the energy storage assembly 101.
The first coaxial gear set comprises a first gearwheel 11 and a first pinion 12 which is coaxially arranged, the second coaxial gear set comprises a second gearwheel 13 and a second pinion 14 which is coaxially arranged, the third coaxial gear set comprises a third gearwheel 15 and a third pinion 16 which is coaxially arranged, the fourth coaxial gear set comprises a fourth gearwheel and a fourth pinion 8.1 which is coaxially arranged, the fourth gearwheel is also a driving wheel 8, the driving wheel 8 is arranged on the base 1, and the driving wheel 8 is in transmission connection with the driving piece 103 and the sector gear 4 between the driving piece 103 and the sector gear 4 respectively. The motor 10 is in transmission connection with the first gearwheel 11, the first pinion 12 is in meshing transmission with the second gearwheel 13, the second pinion 14 is in meshing transmission with the third gearwheel 15, the third pinion 16 is in meshing transmission with the fourth gearwheel (driving wheel 8), and the fourth pinion 8.1 is in meshing transmission with the energy storage assembly 101, so that the power of the motor 10 is transmitted to the energy storage assembly 101 in sequence to enable the energy storage assembly 101 to move.
Energy storage assembly 101 and energy storage elastic component 102 are coaxial to be set up, and when energy storage assembly 101 moved, drive energy storage elastic component 102 deformation with the energy storage, when energy storage elastic component 102 released energy, drive energy storage assembly 101 drove connecting rod 3 motion, and the one end of connecting rod 3 is connected with controlled device 104, and connecting rod 3 motion control is controlled device 104 and is closed a floodgate.
The energy storage of the intelligent circuit breaker may be that the energy storage elastic member 102 is deformed by the movement of the energy storage assembly 101, and then the energy storage elastic member 102 generates corresponding potential energy, and the potential energy is used for providing energy required for closing. The energy storage elastic element 102 stores energy, and has the advantage that after the energy is stored, even if an external power supply is lost, the stored energy can be released by the energy storage elastic element 102 to control the intelligent circuit breaker to be switched on.
The energy storage formula drive mechanism that this application embodiment provided, drive energy storage subassembly 101 motion through driving piece 103, energy storage subassembly 101 motion is in order to control energy storage elastic component 102 deformation energy storage, when energy storage elastic component 102 release energy, can drive energy storage subassembly 101 and drive controlled device 104 motion, thereby control controlled device 104 and close a floodgate, through energy storage and the release energy of energy storage elastic component 102, control controlled device 104 closes a floodgate, can reach the speed and the strength of closing a floodgate requirement. By arranging the energy storage assembly 101 and the energy storage elastic element 102, switching-on is realized, the structure is simple, and the occupied space is small; in addition, the energy storage elastic part 102 and the energy storage assembly 101 transmit torque coaxially, so that the torque change is stable, the matching consistency of all components is good, and the performance of the whole energy storage type transmission mechanism is more stable. In addition, through the cooperation of the energy storage elastic part 102 and the energy storage assembly 101, the energy storage type mechanism provided by the embodiment of the application is switched on mechanically, so that the movement speed of the energy storage type mechanism is high, the switching-on process of the energy storage type mechanism is not influenced by the state and efficiency of energy input by the mechanism, and the phenomenon that the service life of a product is reduced due to the low switching-on speed is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the base 1 is provided with a support shaft 2, one end of the connecting rod 3 is provided on the support shaft 2, and the other end is associated with the energy storage assembly 101 for operation. Through the movement of the energy storage assembly 101, the connecting rod 3 is pushed to move so as to drive the supporting shaft 2 to rotate and output torque, so that the controlled device 104 is switched on.
The supporting shaft 2 is connected with the controlled device 104, one end of the connecting rod 3 is arranged in a hole of the supporting shaft 2, and when the energy storage assembly 101 moves to drive the connecting rod 3 to move, the connecting rod 3 moves to drive the supporting shaft 2 to rotate so as to output torque and control the controlled device 104 to be switched on.
Optionally, the energy storage assembly 101 comprises an energy storage member 5 provided on the base 1 and a sector gear 4 coaxially connected to the energy storage member 5. The energy storage elastic element 102 may be a spiral spring 6, the spiral spring 6 is disposed between the energy storage element 5 and the sector gear 4, and two ends of the spiral spring 6 are respectively connected with the energy storage element 5 and the sector gear 4.
The sector gear 4 is a sector area with partial teeth on the circumference, for example, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, the sector gear 4 in the present application is a sector area 4.2 arranged on the circumference body, and the sector area 4.2 protrudes from the edge of the circumference body, that is, the radius of the circle where the sector gear 4 is located is larger than the radius of the circumference body. The sector gear 4 is also provided with a convex part protruding out of the circumferential body, and one side of the convex part, which is far away from the sector tooth area 4.2, is provided with an end surface 4.1 for matching with the energy storage part 5 to determine the relative position of the energy storage part 5 under the elastic moment of the scroll.
The driving wheel 8 is in transmission connection with the driving piece 103 and the sector gear 4 between the driving piece 103 and the sector gear 4 respectively, and the sector gear area 4.2 of the sector gear 4 is meshed with the fourth pinion 8.1 on the driving wheel 8 to transmit power. After the power transmitted by the driving member 103 is transmitted to the driving wheel 8, the fourth pinion 8.1 on the driving wheel 8 drives the sector gear 4 to rotate.
The energy storage elastic element 102 in the embodiment of the present application may be a spiral spring 6, the spiral spring 6 is a flat spiral spring 6, which may also be called a spiral spring, and is a spring with one end fixed and the other end acted with a torque; under the action of torque, the spring material generates bending elastic deformation, so that the spring generates torsion in a plane, and the size of a deformation angle is in direct proportion to the torque.
As shown in fig. 7 to 8, the spiral spring 6 is rolled into a disc-shaped structure, a hollow circumferential region is formed in the middle of the disc-shaped structure, the inner end 6.1 of the spiral spring 6 is located in the hollow circumferential region, and the spiral spring 6 with the disc-shaped structure is rolled outward from the inner end 6.1 thereof along the circumferential direction and ends at the outer end 6.2 of the spiral spring 6.
The volute spiral spring 6 is coiled between the energy storage part 5 and the sector gear 4 so as to save space and occupy volume, and two ends of the volute spiral spring 6 are respectively connected with the energy storage part 5 and the sector gear 4, so that when the sector gear 4 rotates through power transmitted by the motor 10, the volute spiral spring 6 rotates along with the sector gear 4 to generate elastic deformation so as to store energy, and the energy storage part 5 rotates along with the rotation.
The sector gear 4 is provided with a notch 4.3, the inner end 6.1 of the scroll spring 6 is arranged in the notch 4.3, the inner end 6.1 of the scroll spring 6 is fixedly matched with the notch 4.3 of the sector gear 4, the inner end 6.1 of the scroll spring 6 is matched with the notch 4.3 of the sector gear 4, and the outer end 6.2 of the scroll spring 6 is matched with the first end surface 5.2 of the barrier strip 5b to position the scroll spring 6.
As shown in fig. 6, the energy storage member 5 includes a mounting plate 5a and a barrier strip 5b connected to the edge of the mounting plate, and the outer end 6.2 of the spiral spring 6 is engaged with the first end surface 5.2 of the barrier strip 5 b.
As shown in fig. 9, a rotating protrusion 1.2 matched with the barrier strip 5b in shape is arranged on the base 1 along the circumferential direction of the energy storage member 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 3 is arranged between the rotating protrusion 1.2 and the barrier strip 5 b; through the movement of the energy storage part 5, the barrier strip 5b pushes the other end of the connecting rod 3 to move between the rotating bulge 1.2 and the barrier strip 5b so as to drive the support shaft 2 to rotate.
The barrier strip 5b vertically protrudes from the edge of the mounting plate 5a, and one end face of the barrier strip 5b is a planar end in the vertical direction after protruding, namely a first end face 5.2; the other end of the barrier strip 5b is rolled towards the direction close to the mounting disc 5a to form a bending part, and one end of the bending part, which is far away from the mounting disc 5a, is an arc-shaped end, namely the second end face 5.5.
The rotating protrusion 1.2 is arc-shaped along the outer circumference of the mounting plate 5a, so that an arc-shaped region is formed between the mounting plate 5a and the rotating protrusion 1.2, and the barrier strip 5b is located at one end of the arc-shaped region to close the end of the arc-shaped region.
The end of the connecting rod 3 is located in and movable in the arc-shaped area between the mounting plate 5a, the stop strip 5b and the rotary projection 1.2. When the end of the link 3 slides in the arc region, the movement range of the end of the link 3 is limited by the bar 5 b.
When the volute spiral spring 6 releases energy, the torque of the volute spiral spring 6 is transmitted to the energy storage part 5, the energy storage part 5 is in contact with the connecting rod 3, the barrier strip 5b can push the end part of the connecting rod 3 to move rightwards in the arc-shaped area, and at the moment, the connecting rod 3 drives the supporting shaft 2 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the controlled device 104 is controlled to be switched on.
The energy storage type transmission mechanism further comprises a limiting structure, the limiting structure is located on one side of the energy storage assembly 101, and the limiting structure limits rotation of the energy storage assembly 101 so that the energy storage elastic element 102 can store energy or release energy. Alternatively, the limiting structure may be a protrusion or the like capable of limiting the rotation of the energy storage assembly 101, and the shape thereof is not limited herein.
The driving member 103 drives the sector gear 4 to rotate through the driving wheel 8 and the fourth pinion 8.1, the sector gear 4 rotates to drive the scroll spring 6 to rotate and to store energy through deformation, and the scroll spring 6 rotates to drive the energy storage member 5 to rotate. When the sector gear 4 rotates to a certain position, the volute spiral spring 6 meets the deformation requirement, the energy storage is completed, the energy storage part 5 is prevented from continuing rotating through the limiting structure, and the volute spiral spring 6 releases energy through the limiting structure so as to drive the connecting rod 3 to move and switch on.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10, the limiting structure includes a limiting member 7 disposed on the base 1, a stop protrusion 4.4 disposed on the sector gear 4, and a protrusion 5.1 disposed on the energy storage member 5, the limiting member 7 is rotatably connected with the base 1, and when the protrusion 5.1 abuts against the limiting member 7, the energy storage elastic member 102 stores energy; when the stop projection 4.4 abuts against the limiting part 7, the limiting part 7 is unlocked to release energy.
The limiting piece 7 is a strip-shaped sheet metal part and is provided with two side walls 7.5 and a limiting surface 7.3 connected with the two side walls 7.5, the limiting piece 7 forms shaft hole matching with the base 1 through a hole 7.2 on the side wall 7.5, and the limiting piece 7 can rotate on the base 1 around a shaft penetrating through the hole 7.2. The sector gear 4 is provided with a blocking protrusion 4.4, the energy storage part 5 is provided with a protrusion 5.1, the limiting part 7 can be respectively abutted against the blocking protrusion 4.4 and the protrusion 5.1, the sector gear 4 rotates to drive the volute spiral spring 6 to deform and store energy, the volute spiral spring 6 drives the energy storage part 5 to rotate, when the limiting part 7 is abutted against the protrusion 5.1 on the energy storage part 5, the energy storage part 5 does not rotate any more, and the energy storage of the volute spiral spring 6 is completed; at this time, the sector gear 4 can further continue to rotate under the driving of the driving member 103, and when the sector gear 4 rotates to the position where the stopping protrusion 4.4 abuts against the limiting member 7, the stopping protrusion 4.4 and the limiting member 7 are matched to drive the limiting member 7 to trip, so that the volute spiral spring 6 releases energy.
As shown in fig. 11, the limiting member 7 has a limiting surface 7.3 facing the energy storage assembly 101, and the limiting member 7 is supported by the limiting surface 7.3 and the retaining protrusion 4.4; the limiting surface 7.3 is provided with a groove 7.4, and the limiting piece 7 is abutted by the groove 7.4 and the protrusion 5.1. The groove 7.4 can be a rectangular groove, and the rectangular groove is matched with the bulge 5.1 on the energy storage piece 5 to form the limit of the energy storage direction.
One end of the limiting part 7, which is far away from the energy storage part 5, is provided with an elastic arm 7.1, the base 1 is provided with a base boss 1.1, and the elastic arm 7.1 abuts against the base boss 1.1, so that the limiting part 7 is reset.
When the limiting piece 7 rotates, the elastic arm 7.1 and the base boss 1.1 can form positioning, and when the limiting piece 7 rotates anticlockwise to enable the elastic arm 7.1 to abut against the base boss 1.1, the base boss 1.1 provides resetting force for the limiting piece 7, so that the limiting piece 7 rotates reversely to a resetting state.
When the energy storage type transmission mechanism is reset to an initial state, the limiting surface 7.3 is matched with the outer peripheral surface 5.4, and the guide limiting part 7 and the energy storage part 5 form energy storage limiting again.
The limiting piece 7 limits the energy storage piece 5 along the radial direction of the energy storage piece 5, and the radial mechanical strength of the limiting piece 7 is utilized for limiting, so that the performance is stable; the limiting piece 7 is matched with the base boss 1.1 for limiting through the elastic arm 7.1, and the limiting piece 7 is reset by utilizing the vertical elasticity of the limiting piece 7 to provide torque.
The locating part 7 can utilize the radial mechanical strength and the vertical elasticity of sheet metal component simultaneously, carry out spacing and reset respectively, will spacing and two unifications of resetting on a locating part 7, reduce the part quantity of mechanism, reduce cost.
In addition, the second end surface 5.5 of the stop strip 5b of the energy storage element 5 cooperates with the end surface 4.1 of the sector gear 4 to determine the relative position under the elastic moment of the scroll. The sector gear area 4.2 of the sector gear 4 is in tooth fit with the driving wheel 8 to transmit torque, when energy storage is released, as shown in fig. 7, the stop protrusion 4.4 of the sector gear 4 is matched with the limiting surface 7.3 of the limiting part 7, and the sector gear 4 drives the limiting part 7 to trip after the stop protrusion 4.4 collides with the limiting surface 7.3.
When the torque of the driving wheel 8 is input, the motor 10 drives the sector gear 4 to rotate clockwise, the energy storage part 5 does not change under the limitation of the limiting part 7, the volute spiral spring 6 starts to store energy along with the rotation of the sector gear 4, the sector gear 4 rotates clockwise continuously, and finally the limiting part 7 is pushed to change in position, so that the position of the energy storage part 5 is unlocked, the stored energy is released, the connecting rod 3 is pushed to move, the shaft supports anticlockwise rotation, the torque is output, and the controlled device 104 is controlled to be switched on.
The energy is stored by using the volute spiral spring 6, and the volute spiral spring is matched with the energy storage piece 5 and the sector gear 4, so that the occupied space of the structure is small, and the problem that the occupied space of an energy storage mechanism is large in the prior art is solved. Meanwhile, the volute spiral spring 6, the energy storage piece 5 and the sector gear 4 are coaxially transmitted in torque, so that the torque almost linearly changes, the torque change curve is stable, and the energy storage type transmission mechanism is stable in performance.
After the stored energy is released, the driving wheel 8 rotates reversely to control the controlled device 104 to open the brake. Specifically, the device further comprises a reset lever 9 coaxially connected with the support shaft 2, a boss 4.5 is arranged on the sector gear 4, two ends of the reset lever 9 are respectively in a state of being abutted against the boss 4.5 and the controlled device 104, and through rotation of the sector gear 4, the boss 4.5 pushes the reset lever 9 to rotate, so that the end of the reset lever 9 pushes the controlled device 104 to be opened and reset.
After the controlled device 104 is switched on, when the controlled device 104 needs to be switched off and reset, the control module provides a reset signal for the motor 10, the motor 10 rotates reversely to drive the sector gear 4 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the boss 4.5 of the sector gear 4 collides with one end of the reset lever, the other end (the arc end 9.1) of the reset lever 9 pushes the linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft is connected with the controlled device 104 to push the controlled device 104 to be switched off and reset.
When the energy storage type transmission mechanism of the embodiment of the application works, as shown in fig. 12, the driving member 103 moves to transmit power to the driving wheel 8 through the gear set, and drives the sector gear 4 to rotate clockwise. Sector gear 4 drives volute spiral spring 6 and rotates, and volute spiral spring 6 drives energy storage 5 and rotates, and immediately, arch 5.1 on the energy storage 5 cooperates with recess 7.4 of locating part 7, by the spacing stall of locating part 7, volute spiral spring 6 energy storage. As shown in fig. 13, the sector gear 4 continues to rotate along the pointer, the stop protrusion 4.4 pushes the stop surface 7.3 to release the stop of the stop member 7, the torque of the spiral spring 6 is transmitted to the energy storage member 5, the energy storage member 5 contacts with the connecting rod 3, the stop strip 5b pushes the connecting rod 3 to slide rightward, the support shaft 2 rotates counterclockwise, and the controlled device 104 is controlled to be switched on by outputting the torque to the outside. As shown in fig. 14, when the closing is completed, the end face 4.1 of the sector gear 4 contacts the second end face 5.5 of the barrier strip 5b under the action of the volute spring 6, the motor 10 is reversely rotated by a reset signal given to the motor 10 by the control module, the driving wheel 8 pushes the sector gear 4 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the energy storage member 5 is pushed to rotate counterclockwise, the energy storage type transmission mechanism is reset to the initial state, and the energy storage member 5 is limited again by the limiting member 7. As shown in fig. 15, when the mechanism is in the initial state, under the control of the reset signal, the motor 10 rotates reversely to drive the sector gear 4 to rotate counterclockwise, the boss 4.5 pushes the reset lever 9 to rotate, and thus the arc-shaped end 9.1 pushes the controlled device 104 to open and reset through the linkage shaft.
Further, this application embodiment still provides an intelligent circuit breaker, includes: the controlled device 104 and the energy storage type transmission mechanism connected to the controlled device 104 control the controlled device 104 to be switched on or switched off by the operation of the energy storage type transmission mechanism.
The energy storage type transmission mechanism drives the connecting rod 3 to move through the movement of the energy storage assembly 101 and the energy storage elastic element 102 so as to control the controlled device 104 to be switched on; after the switch-on, the control module gives a reset signal to the motor 10 to enable the motor 10 to rotate reversely, and the boss 4.5 of the sector gear 4 enables the reset lever 9 to rotate to drive the controlled device 104 to switch off.
The intelligent circuit breaker comprises the same structure and beneficial effects as the energy storage type transmission mechanism in the embodiment. The structure and advantages of the energy storage type transmission mechanism have been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments, and are not described in detail herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. The utility model provides an energy storage formula drive mechanism, its characterized in that includes the base, and establishes energy storage subassembly on the base with establish energy storage elastic component on the energy storage subassembly, the energy storage subassembly is used for being connected with driving piece, controlled device respectively, the driving piece drives energy storage subassembly motion is in order to control energy storage elastic component passes through deformation energy storage, and when energy storage elastic component release energy, the drive energy storage subassembly drives controlled device motion, control controlled device combined floodgate.
2. The energy storage type transmission mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the energy storage assembly comprises an energy storage member arranged on the base and a sector gear coaxially connected with the energy storage member; the energy storage elastic part is a volute spiral spring, the volute spiral spring disc is arranged between the energy storage part and the sector gear, and two ends of the volute spiral spring are respectively connected with the energy storage part and the sector gear.
3. The energy storage type transmission mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the base is provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driving member and the sector gear between the driving member and the sector gear.
4. The energy-storing transmission mechanism according to claim 2, further comprising a limiting structure located at one side of the energy-storing assembly, wherein the limiting structure limits the rotation of the energy-storing assembly.
5. The energy-storage transmission mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the limiting structure comprises a limiting member disposed on the base, a stop protrusion disposed on the sector gear, and a protrusion disposed on the energy-storage member, the limiting member is rotatably connected to the base, and the energy-storage elastic member stores energy when the protrusion abuts against the limiting member; when the stop protrusion abuts against the limiting part, the limiting part is buckled to release energy.
6. The energy-storing transmission mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the limiting member has a limiting surface facing the energy-storing component, and the limiting member is supported by the limiting surface and the stopping protrusion; the limiting part is abutted against the protrusion through the groove.
7. The energy-storing transmission mechanism according to claim 5, wherein an elastic arm is disposed at an end of the position-limiting member away from the energy-storing member, and a base boss is disposed on the base, and the elastic arm and the base boss are abutted to reset the position-limiting member.
8. The energy storage type transmission mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a support shaft is further arranged on the base, the support shaft is connected with the controlled device through a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the support shaft; and the connecting rod is pushed to move through the movement of the energy storage part so as to drive the supporting shaft to rotate and output torque, so that the controlled device is switched on.
9. The energy storage type transmission mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the energy storage member comprises a mounting plate and a barrier strip connected to the edge of the mounting plate, a rotating protrusion matched with the barrier strip in shape is arranged on the base along the circumferential direction of the energy storage member, and the other end of the connecting rod is arranged between the rotating protrusion and the barrier strip; through the movement of the energy storage piece, the barrier strip pushes the other end of the connecting rod to move between the rotating bulge and the barrier strip so as to drive the supporting shaft to rotate.
10. The energy-storage transmission mechanism according to claim 8, further comprising a reset lever coaxially connected to the support shaft, wherein a boss is disposed on the sector gear, two ends of the reset lever are respectively abutted to the boss and the controlled device, and the boss pushes the reset lever to rotate through rotation of the sector gear, so that the end of the reset lever pushes the controlled device to open the brake.
11. An intelligent circuit breaker is characterized by comprising a controlled device and the energy storage type transmission mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10 connected with the controlled device, wherein the controlled device is controlled to be switched on or switched off through the action of the energy storage type transmission mechanism.
CN202120300388.2U 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Energy storage type transmission mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker Active CN214477276U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120300388.2U CN214477276U (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Energy storage type transmission mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120300388.2U CN214477276U (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Energy storage type transmission mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214477276U true CN214477276U (en) 2021-10-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120300388.2U Active CN214477276U (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Energy storage type transmission mechanism and intelligent circuit breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214477276U (en)

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