CN214474507U

CN214474507U - Special monitoring device for power equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214474507U
Application number: CN202023241873.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱晓辉; 王小开; 王瑜辉
Original assignee: Hubei Huaweike Intelligent Corp ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Huaweike Intelligent Corp ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a special monitoring device of power equipment, protection module, orientation module, microprocessor, storage module, communication module and the monitor module including the casing at least and be located the casing, protection module, orientation module, microprocessor, storage module, communication module and monitor module all install on the circuit board. The shell comprises an upper shell, a lower shell and a bottom plate. The solar cell panel is installed to the last casing, is provided with solar energy circuit module, aluminium cell and battery connecting hole on the panel, and the casing includes medium plate and center down, and the medium plate is provided with draw-in groove and connecting hole, is provided with slide switch in the connecting hole. The device can real-time supervision power equipment position and running state, and it has simple structure, compactness, and the installation preparation is convenient, low cost's advantage.

Description

Special monitoring device for power equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a power equipment control technical field, concretely relates to a device for real time monitoring power equipment running state.

Background

With the rapid development of economy in China, the living standard and quality of people are generally improved, the demand on various energy sources is greatly increased, the increase of social electricity consumption is highly related to the increase of GDP, and meanwhile, the population base number in China is large, the population growth speed is high, and the working pressure of electric power equipment is further increased. In addition, due to extreme weather caused by seasonal changes, the workload of the power equipment is greatly increased, and therefore, the power equipment is required to have the capability of normally operating in a severe environment.

As social development puts high demands on the operation of power systems, maintenance and repair of power equipment are required, reducing the frequency of power equipment failures and extending the service life of power equipment.

At present, some remote monitoring systems capable of being used for power equipment exist in the field, and the systems are integrated with a central processing unit, a positioning instrument, a gyroscope, an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor and a solar panel and also have a function of receiving base station signals, for example, CN201820135531, an antenna working parameter remote measuring device and the like. The ubiquitous problem of above-mentioned device is that the volume of equipment is great, has taken more installation space, and equipment weight is great, and each module setting of inside distributes unreasonablely, and the cost of manufacture is higher, shortcomings such as job instability.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a special monitoring device of power equipment, the device can real-time supervision power equipment position and running state, and it has simple structure, compactness, and the installation preparation is convenient, low cost's advantage.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:

a special monitoring device for power equipment at least comprises a shell, and a protection module, a positioning module, a microprocessor, a storage module, a communication module and a monitoring module which are positioned in the shell, wherein the shell comprises an upper shell, a lower shell and a bottom plate, the top of the upper shell is provided with a mounting groove, a solar panel is arranged in the mounting groove, the interior of the upper shell is fixedly provided with a battery panel through a screw, and the battery panel is provided with a solar circuit module, an aluminum battery and a battery connecting hole from left to right and provides electricity for the device; the solar panel is provided with a connector, and the connector penetrates through the top plate of the upper shell and is connected with the solar circuit module; the two ends of the bottom of the battery panel are respectively provided with a buckle and an L-shaped connecting piece; the lower shell comprises a middle plate and a middle frame which are connected into a whole, a clamping groove and a connecting hole are respectively formed in the top surface of the middle plate, the L-shaped connecting piece is located in the connecting hole, a sliding switch is arranged in the connecting hole, and the battery panel is connected with the lower shell through a buckle and the L-shaped connecting piece; be provided with the battery adapter that is located battery connecting hole below on the medium plate, there is the circuit board inside of casing through screw fixed mounting down, protection module, orientation module, microprocessor, storage module, communication module and monitoring module all install on the circuit board, and the circuit board is connected with battery adapter, the edge of bottom plate and circuit board all is provided with the corresponding otic placode that just stretches out from the casing down in the position, be provided with the screw hole on the otic placode, the bottom at circuit board and casing down is fixed through screw and otic placode to the bottom plate.

Slide switch includes slide, slip plectrum and sliding block, and wherein the slide passes through screw fixed mounting in the connecting hole, and the both ends and the top surface of slide are provided with the opening, and the bottom of L type connecting piece is located the slide, just the both ends of slip plectrum are located the opening at slide both ends respectively, and the middle part of slip plectrum is provided with the separation blade, and the below of separation blade is provided with the plectrum, and the opening part of center on the casing is installed down to the sliding block, and the tail end cover of sliding block is on the plectrum, thereby it drives the slip plectrum and then drives the separation blade and slide to fix L type connecting piece to the connecting hole in.

The protection module comprises limit switch and temperature and humidity sensor to horizontal adjacent installation, limit switch is used for control circuit, temperature and humidity sensor is used for the real-time humiture state data of collection system.

The positioning module consists of a GPS module and a Beidou positioning module, is transversely installed adjacently and is used for acquiring real-time positioning information of the device.

The monitoring module consists of a vibration sensor, an acceleration sensor and a gyroscope, and is sequentially and transversely arranged on the circuit board and used for acquiring real-time state data of the device.

The microprocessor is provided with an attitude algorithm of the electrical equipment and is used for analyzing the data information acquired by the monitoring module, and a conventional algorithm in the field, such as a method for monitoring the operation state of the engineering machinery in real time disclosed in chinese patent CN 110763860 a or a method for extracting a fault area of the electrical equipment based on local area clustering in CN 111079750 a, may be specifically adopted.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. the utility model converts light energy into electric energy through the solar panel and the solar circuit module to be stored in the aluminum battery, thereby providing electricity for the whole device, and the motor system saves an additional power interface, is not limited by the position of the power supply, can be flexibly installed and saves the cost of electric power; 2. the utility model can monitor the position and the running state of the power equipment in real time through the cooperative operation of all the modules on the circuit board, avoid the invalid maintenance in the existing maintenance mechanism, save the labor cost and improve the utilization rate of the equipment, thereby improving the running stability of the power system; 3. the utility model discloses a set up split type structure last casing and lower casing to the inside of each reasonable distribution of module casing about, through buckle draw-in groove and slide switch swing joint between the two. The inside of whole device does not have a large amount of circuits, goes up and all carries out power transmission through the connector between casing and the lower casing, and the kneck of upper and lower casing is sealed inseparable, consequently installs convenient to use, makes things convenient for the equipment of device and the mistake-checking and the maintenance in later stage, also has labour saving and time saving's effect in the preparation of device and installation simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an internal schematic view of a monitoring device dedicated for power equipment provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an overall structure diagram of the monitoring device dedicated for power equipment provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the upper housing provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of the lower housing provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery panel provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the slide switch provided by the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a structure of a monitoring device dedicated for power equipment provided by the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a solar panel; 2-an upper shell; 3-a solar circuit module; 4-an aluminum battery; 5-a battery plate; 6-battery connection hole; 7-a battery adapter; 8-a GPS module; 9-a microprocessor; 10-a storage module; 11-a vibration sensor; 12-an acceleration sensor; 13-a gyroscope; 14-a base plate; 15-a communication module; 16-a Beidou positioning module; 17-a circuit board; 18-a temperature and humidity sensor; 19-limit switch; 20-a lower shell; 21-a slide switch; 22-L-shaped connecting piece, 23-buckle, 24-connecting hole, 25-ear plate, 26-slideway, 27-sliding shifting piece, 28-sliding block and 29-clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

The overall structure of the monitoring device special for the power equipment is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and the monitoring device at least comprises a shell, and a protection module, a positioning module, a microprocessor 9, a storage module 10, a communication module 15 and a monitoring module which are positioned in the shell, wherein the shell comprises an upper shell 2, a lower shell 20 and a bottom plate 14, the top of the upper shell is provided with a mounting groove, a solar panel 1 is arranged in the mounting groove, the structure of the upper shell is shown in fig. 3, a battery panel is fixedly mounted in the upper shell through screws, a solar circuit module 3, an aluminum battery 4 and a battery connecting hole 6 are arranged on the battery panel 5 from left to right, and the monitoring device provides electricity for the device; the solar panel is provided with a connector, and the connector penetrates through the top plate of the upper shell and is connected with the solar circuit module.

Two ends of the bottom of the battery plate are respectively provided with a buckle 23 and an L-shaped connecting piece 22, as shown in figure 5; the lower shell comprises a middle plate and a middle frame which are connected into a whole, the top surface of the middle plate is respectively provided with a clamping groove 29 and a connecting hole 24, the L-shaped connecting piece is positioned in the connecting hole, a sliding switch 21 is arranged in the connecting hole, and the battery panel is connected with the lower shell through a buckle and the L-shaped connecting piece; the structure of slide switch is as shown in fig. 6, including slide 26, slip plectrum 27 and sliding block 28, wherein the slide passes through screw fixed mounting in connecting hole 24, and the both ends and the top surface of slide are provided with the opening, and the bottom of L type connecting piece is located the slide, just the both ends of slip plectrum are located the opening at slide both ends respectively, and the middle part of slip plectrum is provided with the separation blade, and the below of separation blade is provided with the plectrum, and the opening part of middle frame on the casing down is installed to the sliding block, and thereby the tail end cover of sliding block is on the plectrum, thereby it drives the slip plectrum and then drives the separation blade and slide through the slip of sliding block to fix L type connecting piece to in the connecting hole.

Be provided with battery adapter 7 that is located battery connecting hole below on the medium plate, the structure of casing is shown in fig. 4 down, and there is the circuit board inside of casing down through screw fixed mounting, protection module, orientation module, microprocessor, storage module, communication module and monitoring module all install on the circuit board, protection module comprises limit switch 19 and temperature and humidity sensor 18 to horizontal adjacent installation, limit switch is used for control circuit, temperature and humidity sensor is used for the real-time humiture state data of collection system. The positioning module consists of a GPS module 8 and a Beidou positioning module 16, is transversely installed adjacently and is used for acquiring real-time positioning information of the device. The monitoring module consists of a vibration sensor 11, an acceleration sensor 12 and a gyroscope 13, and is sequentially and transversely arranged on the circuit board and used for acquiring real-time state data of the device. The microprocessor is provided with an attitude algorithm of the electrical equipment and is used for analyzing the data information acquired by the monitoring module, and a conventional algorithm in the field, such as a method for monitoring the operation state of the engineering machinery in real time disclosed in chinese patent CN 110763860 a or a method for extracting a fault area of the electrical equipment based on local area clustering in CN 111079750 a, may be specifically adopted.

The circuit board 17 is connected with the battery adapter, the bottom plate and the edge of circuit board all are provided with the corresponding otic placode 25 that just stretches out in the casing down of position, be provided with the screw hole on the otic placode, the bottom at circuit board and casing down is fixed through screw and otic placode to the bottom plate.

The working principle and the module structure diagram of the monitoring device special for the electric power equipment provided in the embodiment are shown in fig. 7, when the device starts to work, a solar panel collects light and converts the light energy into electric energy through a solar circuit module to be stored in an aluminum battery, the aluminum battery provides electricity for each module of a circuit board through a battery adapter, a positioning module in the circuit board acquires device positioning information through a GPS module and a Beidou positioning module, a protection module acquires temperature and humidity data in the environment through a temperature and humidity sensor, a limit switch controls a circuit, the monitoring module acquires vibration data through a vibration sensor, the acceleration sensor acquires acceleration data, a gyroscope acquires angular velocity data, the acquired data is transmitted to a microprocessor, and the current position and the running state of the electric power equipment are resolved under the assistance of an attitude algorithm of the electric power equipment, and then the data are stored in a storage module, and the communication module transmits the analyzed data to a cloud server.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special monitoring device of power equipment, includes the casing at least and is located protection module, orientation module, microprocessor, storage module, communication module and the monitoring module of casing, its characterized in that: the solar panel is fixedly provided with a solar circuit module, an aluminum battery and a battery connecting hole from left to right and provides power for the device; the solar panel is provided with a connector, and the connector penetrates through the top plate of the upper shell and is connected with the solar circuit module; the two ends of the bottom of the battery panel are respectively provided with a buckle and an L-shaped connecting piece; the lower shell comprises a middle plate and a middle frame which are connected into a whole, a clamping groove and a connecting hole are respectively formed in the top surface of the middle plate, the L-shaped connecting piece is located in the connecting hole, a sliding switch is arranged in the connecting hole, and the battery panel is connected with the lower shell through a buckle and the L-shaped connecting piece; be provided with the battery adapter that is located battery connecting hole below on the medium plate, there is the circuit board inside of casing through screw fixed mounting down, protection module, orientation module, microprocessor, storage module, communication module and monitoring module all install on the circuit board, and the circuit board is connected with battery adapter, the edge of bottom plate and circuit board all is provided with the corresponding otic placode that just stretches out from the casing down in the position, be provided with the screw hole on the otic placode, the bottom at circuit board and casing down is fixed through screw and otic placode to the bottom plate.

2. The electrical equipment dedicated monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide switch includes slide, slip plectrum and sliding block, and wherein the slide passes through screw fixed mounting in the connecting hole, and the both ends and the top surface of slide are provided with the opening, and the bottom of L type connecting piece is located the slide, just the both ends of slip plectrum are located the opening at slide both ends respectively, and the middle part of slip plectrum is provided with the separation blade, and the below of separation blade is provided with the plectrum, and the opening part of center on the casing is installed down to the sliding block, and the tail end cover of sliding block is on the plectrum, thereby it drives the slip plectrum and then drives the separation blade and slide to fix L type connecting piece to the connecting hole in.

3. The electrical equipment dedicated monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection module comprises limit switch and temperature and humidity sensor to horizontal adjacent installation, limit switch is used for control circuit, temperature and humidity sensor is used for the real-time humiture state data of collection system.

4. The electrical equipment dedicated monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning module consists of a GPS module and a Beidou positioning module, is transversely installed adjacently and is used for acquiring real-time positioning information of the device.

5. The electrical equipment dedicated monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the monitoring module consists of a vibration sensor, an acceleration sensor and a gyroscope, and is sequentially and transversely arranged on the circuit board and used for acquiring real-time state data of the device.