CN214471978U - Sample picking device for inspection of large-volume imported agricultural products - Google Patents

Sample picking device for inspection of large-volume imported agricultural products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214471978U
CN214471978U CN202120801045.4U CN202120801045U CN214471978U CN 214471978 U CN214471978 U CN 214471978U CN 202120801045 U CN202120801045 U CN 202120801045U CN 214471978 U CN214471978 U CN 214471978U
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wall
electric box
fixedly connected
rigid coupling
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120801045.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张亦琴
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inspection of large agricultural product of immigration is with choosing appearance device, including support and electric box, the articulated electric box bottom edge department in support top, electric box inside wall rigid coupling drive structure lateral wall. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model can realize the sampling of the grain of the agricultural products under the matching action of the driving structure, the downward exploring structure and the material conveying structure, without manual sampling, thereby greatly improving the sampling and checking efficiency; the utility model can downwards probe the inside of the grain material pile for sampling under the matching action of the driving structure and the downward probing structure, thereby improving the quality of sampling inspection; the grain of this device sample gets into storage steamer tray and storage case through top storehouse and blanking structure, and this process is for heavily going on in airtight environment, can not cause the raise dust pollution to air circumstance, can not cause pest and other impurity escape yet.

Description

Sample picking device for inspection of large-volume imported agricultural products
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a product inspection is with choosing appearance equipment technical field specifically is an inspection of large agricultural product of entrying is with choosing appearance device.
Background
The entry and exit port is a national portal designated by the nation for outward trade and personnel exchange, and the bulk agricultural products refer to agricultural products which have larger weight in the commercial agricultural economic structure, namely, the yield, the consumption, the trade quantity, the transportation quantity and the like, such as soybeans, corns, sorghum, barley, wheat, rice, peas, buckwheat, peanuts and the like. When a large amount of agricultural products arrive at the port, relevant personnel such as customs officers, inspection and quarantine auxiliary personnel need to climb a wheel or perform inspection on a decorative adjacent container, a certain amount of samples of the large amount of agricultural products are extracted according to customs inspection requirements and sent to a customs laboratory for quality inspection such as moisture value, impurity rate, volume weight value, damage rate and the like, and the inspection and quarantine identification and other experiments are performed on pests such as insects, weeds, diseases and the like carried by the samples. Before the laboratory is used for inspection and quarantine operation, samples need to be screened and selected so as to select damaged samples, impurity samples, harmful weeds, insects, disease samples and the like, the selected undersize materials need to be put into a special compiling bag and marked to be sent to a pest elimination treatment unit for incineration.
In contrast, chinese patent No. CN209680612U discloses a sample picking device for inspection and quarantine of large-volume agricultural products in the border, which is suitable for picking samples of impurities, residual particles, disease particles, color-changing particles, weed seeds, insects, and the like in large-volume agricultural products.
Although the patent realizes the sample picking effect to a certain extent, the device is simple in structure and single in function according to actual findings; manual sampling is needed, so that the sampling efficiency cannot be improved; meanwhile, the device cannot deeply reach the inside of the material pile, and only can take materials from the surface of the material pile, so that the investigation quality is easily influenced; in addition, the device easily causes dust to scatter, influences the air environment quality, also easily causes the undersize thing to spill and leak the full ground, provides the condition for the harmful organism to escape;
therefore, a sample picking device for inspecting large-volume imported agricultural products is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an inspection of large agricultural product of immigration is with choosing appearance device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sample picking device for inspecting large-volume agricultural products entering a border comprises a support and an electric box, wherein the top end of the support is hinged to the corner of the bottom of the electric box, and the inner side wall of the electric box is fixedly connected with the side wall of a driving structure;
the driving structure comprises a fixed plate, the side wall of the fixed plate is connected with the inner wall of an electric box through bolts, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, a rotating shaft at the top of the servo motor is connected with a rotary table, the surface of the rotary table is rotatably connected with a driven table, and the inner ring of the driven table is sleeved with a downward-probing structure;
the downward probing structure comprises a probing pipe neck part which is sleeved with a driven disc, a bearing in the middle of the probing pipe is connected with the bottom surface of an electric box, the periphery of the lower section of the probing pipe is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, the side wall of the lower section of the probing pipe is provided with a plurality of feed inlets communicated with an inner cavity, the inner cavity of the probing pipe is concentrically contacted with the lower section of a material conveying structure at intervals, the top of the probing pipe rotatably penetrates through the top wall of the electric box, a port bearing at the top of the probing pipe is connected with the bottom wall of a top bin, and the bottom wall of the top bin is fixedly connected with the top wall of the electric box;
the material conveying structure comprises a positioning frame, the bottom surface of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with the top surface of a top bin, the top of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with the side wall of a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a shaft lever, a bearing at the neck of the shaft lever is connected with the top wall of the top bin, the whole body of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying piece, and the edge of the spiral conveying piece contacts the inner wall of the probe tube in a clearance manner;
preferably, top storehouse side intercommunication blanking structure top, blanking structure bottom intercommunication storage steamer tray, storage steamer tray sliding connection storage box inner chamber, storage box lateral wall rigid coupling electrical cabinet lateral wall.
Preferably, the blanking structure comprises a blanking pipe, the top of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the side surface of the top bin, the middle of the bottom surface of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with a blanking branch pipe, the blanking pipe and the bottom of the lower branch pipe are communicated with the storage drawer, and a pipe orifice at the top of the blanking branch pipe is movably clamped with the sealing valve assembly.
Preferably, the valve sealing assembly comprises a sealing plate, the clamping tables on two sides of the sealing plate are movably clamped with the clamping tables on the end ports of the blanking branch pipes, the middle parts of the sealing plates are inserted into and embedded into the middle parts of fixedly connected rotating shafts, the far ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the tube cavities of the blanking branch pipes, the near ends of the rotating shafts are connected with the front walls of the blanking branch pipes through bearings, the near ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with gears, and the gear tooth parts are movably clamped with the positioning assemblies.
Preferably, the locating component comprises a pin rod, the tail end of the pin rod is movably clamped with a gear, the other end of the pin rod is fixedly connected with a connector, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connector, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of a movable cavity, and the inner part of the movable cavity is recessed in the front wall of the discharging branch pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model can realize the sampling of the grain of the agricultural products under the matching action of the driving structure, the downward exploring structure and the material conveying structure, without manual sampling, thereby greatly improving the sampling and checking efficiency; the utility model can downwards probe the inside of the grain material pile for sampling under the matching action of the driving structure and the downward probing structure, thereby improving the quality of sampling inspection; the grain sampled by the device enters the storage drawer and the storage box through the top bin and the blanking structure, and the process is carried out in a closed environment, so that dust pollution to the air environment and pest and other impurities escape are avoided; the blanking structure of this device can realize classifying getting the material sample under unloading pipe, unloading branch pipe, the mating reaction of sealing the valve module to carry corresponding storage steamer tray in, can adapt to different large-scale grain samples, improved the practicality of this patent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the material feeding structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking pipe and the blanking branch pipe of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle positioning assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 support, 2 electric box, 3 drive structures: 30 fixed plates, 31 servo motors, 32 rotating discs and 33 driven discs; 4, downward probing structure: 40 probe tubes, 41 spiral blades and 42 feed inlets; 5 top storehouse, 6 defeated material structures: 60 positioning frames, 61 motors, 62 shaft rods and 63 spiral conveying sheets; 7, blanking structure: 70 blanking pipe, 71 blanking branch pipe, 72 valve seal assembly: 720 closing plate, 721 rotating shaft, 722 gear, 73 positioning component: 730 pin, 731 connector, 732 spring, 74 activity chamber; 8 storage boxes and 80 storage drawers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sample picking device for inspecting large-volume agricultural products entering a border comprises a support 1 and an electric box 2, wherein the top end of the support 1 is hinged to the corner of the bottom of the electric box 2, and the inner side wall of the electric box 2 is fixedly connected with the side wall of a driving structure 3;
the driving structure 3 comprises a fixing plate 30, the side wall of the fixing plate 30 is connected with the inner wall of the electric box 2 through bolts, the fixing plate 30 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 31, a rotating shaft at the top of the servo motor 31 is connected with a rotating disc 32, the disc surface of the rotating disc 32 is rotatably connected with a driven disc 33, and the inner ring of the driven disc 33 is sleeved with the downward-probing structure 4;
the lower detection structure 4 comprises a detection tube 40, wherein the neck of the detection tube is sleeved with a driven disc 33, a bearing in the middle of the detection tube 40 is connected with the bottom surface of the electric box 2, the lower section of the detection tube 40 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 41, the side wall of the lower section of the detection tube 40 is provided with a plurality of feed inlets 42 communicated with an inner cavity, the inner cavity of the detection tube 40 is concentrically contacted with the lower section of the material conveying structure 6 at intervals, the top of the detection tube 40 rotatably penetrates through the top wall of the electric box 2, a port bearing at the top of the detection tube 40 is connected with the bottom wall of a top bin 5, and the bottom wall of the top bin 5 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the electric box 2;
the material conveying structure 6 comprises a positioning frame 60, the bottom surface of the positioning frame 60 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the top bin 5, the top of the positioning frame 60 is fixedly connected with the side wall of a motor 61, the bottom of the motor 61 is fixedly connected with a shaft rod 62, a neck bearing of the shaft rod 62 is connected with the top wall of the top bin 5, the whole body of the shaft rod 62 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying piece 63, and the edge of the spiral conveying piece 63 contacts the inner wall of the probe tube 40 in a clearance manner;
5 sides in top storehouse intercommunication blanking structure 7 tops, 7 bottoms intercommunication storage drawers 80 of blanking structure, 8 inner chambers of storage drawer 80 sliding connection storage case, the 2 lateral walls of 8 lateral walls rigid couplings electrical box of storage case.
The blanking structure 7 comprises a blanking pipe 70, the top of the blanking pipe 70 is fixedly connected and communicated with the side surface of the top bin 5, the middle part of the bottom surface of the blanking pipe 70 is fixedly connected and communicated with a blanking branch pipe 71, the bottoms of the blanking pipe 70 and the lower branch pipe 71 are communicated with a storage drawer 80, and a pipe orifice at the top of the blanking branch pipe 71 is movably clamped with a valve sealing assembly 72.
The valve sealing assembly 72 comprises a sealing plate 720, the clamping tables at two sides of the sealing plate 720 are movably clamped with the clamping tables at the end of the feeding branch pipe 71, the middle part of the sealing plate 720 is fixedly inserted and embedded in the middle part of the rotating shaft 721, the far end of the rotating shaft 721 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tube cavity of the feeding branch pipe 71, the near end neck bearing of the rotating shaft 721 is connected with the front wall of the feeding branch pipe 71, the near end of the rotating shaft 721 is fixedly connected with a gear 722, and the tooth part of the gear 722 is movably clamped with the positioning assembly 73.
The positioning assembly 73 comprises a pin 730, a movable clamping gear 722 is arranged at the tail end of the pin 730, the other end of the pin 730 is fixedly connected with a connector 731, the bottom of the connector 731 is fixedly connected with a spring 732, the bottom of the spring 732 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a movable cavity 74, and the movable cavity 74 is inwards concave on the front wall of the blanking branch pipe 71.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model can realize the sampling of the grain of the agricultural products under the matching action of the driving structure 3, the downward probing structure 4 and the material conveying structure 6, without manual sampling, thereby greatly improving the sampling and testing efficiency; the utility model can downwards probe the inside of the grain material pile for sampling under the matching action of the driving structure 3 and the downward probing structure 4, thereby improving the quality of sampling inspection; the grain sampled by the device enters the storage drawer 80 and the storage box 8 through the top bin 5 and the blanking structure 7, and the process is carried out in a closed environment, so that dust pollution to the air environment is avoided, and pests and other impurities are prevented from escaping; the blanking structure 7 of this device can realize classifying getting the material sample under the mating reaction of unloading pipe 70, unloading branch pipe 71, seal valve subassembly 72 to carry corresponding storage steamer tray 80 in, can adapt to different large grain samples, improved the practicality of this patent.
When the servo motor 31 in the driving structure 3 is started, the turntable 32 will rotate synchronously, the driven disc 33 drives the probe tube 40 to rotate under the action of the belt, the probe tube 40 probes downwards to the inside of the stockpile under the action of the spiral blade 41, and the grain materials can enter the probe tube 40 from the feeding hole 42 in the process.
Then, when the motor 61 of the feeding structure 6 is started, the shaft 62 and the conveying screw 63 rotate synchronously, and the rotating conveying screw 63 brings the grain in the probe 40 to the top bin 5, whereupon the grain in the top bin 5 enters the corresponding bin 80 along the discharging pipe 70.
When different grains are sampled, the pin 730 is pressed down into the movable cavity 74, the gear 722 loses the limit, the sealing plate 720 is rotated clockwise, the blanking pipe 70 can be blocked, the blanking branch pipes 71 are opened, the grains can be guided into the blanking branch pipes 71 and slide into the corresponding storage drawers 80 recently.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an inspection of large agricultural product of immigration is with choosing appearance device, includes support (1) and electric box (2), support (1) articulated electric box (2) bottom edge in top, its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the electric box (2) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the driving structure (3);
the driving structure (3) comprises a fixing plate (30), the side wall of the fixing plate (30) is connected with the inner wall of the electric box (2) through bolts, the fixing plate (30) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (31), a rotating shaft at the top of the servo motor (31) is connected with a rotating disc (32), the disc surface of the rotating disc (32) is rotatably connected with a driven disc (33), and the inner ring of the driven disc (33) is sleeved with the downward-probing structure (4);
the lower detection structure (4) comprises a detection tube (40), a neck of the detection tube is sleeved with a driven disc (33), a bearing in the middle of the detection tube (40) is connected with the bottom surface of an electric box (2), a spiral blade (41) is fixedly connected to the whole body of the lower section of the detection tube (40), a plurality of feed inlets (42) communicated with inner cavities are formed in the side wall of the lower section of the detection tube (40), the inner cavities of the detection tube (40) are in concentric clearance contact with the lower section of a material conveying structure (6), the top of the detection tube (40) rotates to penetrate through the top wall of the electric box (2), a bearing at the top port of the detection tube (40) is connected with the bottom wall of a top bin (5), and the bottom wall of the top bin (5) is fixedly connected with the top wall of the electric box (2);
the material conveying structure (6) comprises a positioning frame (60), the bottom surface of the positioning frame (60) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the top bin (5), the top of the positioning frame (60) is fixedly connected with the side wall of a motor (61), the bottom of the motor (61) is fixedly connected with a shaft lever (62), a neck bearing of the shaft lever (62) is connected with the top wall of the top bin (5), the whole body of the shaft lever (62) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying piece (63), and the edge of the spiral conveying piece (63) is in clearance contact with the inner wall of the probe tube (40).
2. The sampling device for inspecting the inbound bulk agricultural product according to claim 1, wherein: top storehouse (5) side intercommunication blanking structure (7) top, blanking structure (7) bottom intercommunication storage steamer tray (80), storage steamer tray (80) sliding connection storage case (8) inner chamber, storage case (8) lateral wall rigid coupling electric box (2) lateral wall.
3. The sampling device for inspecting the inbound bulk agricultural product according to claim 2, wherein: blanking structure (7) are including unloading pipe (70), unloading pipe (70) top rigid coupling and intercommunication top storehouse (5) side, unloading pipe (70) bottom surface middle part rigid coupling and intercommunication unloading branch pipe (71), unloading pipe (70) with unloading branch pipe (71) bottom intercommunication storage drawer (80), unloading branch pipe (71) top mouth of pipe activity joint valve subassembly (72).
4. The sampling device for inspecting the inbound bulk agricultural product according to claim 3, wherein: seal valve subassembly (72) including shrouding (720), shrouding (720) both sides card platform activity joint unloading branch pipe (71) port card platform, shrouding (720) middle part is inserted and is inlayed rigid coupling pivot (721) middle part, pivot (721) distal end rigid coupling unloading branch pipe (71) lumen inner wall, unloading branch pipe (71) positive wall is connected to pivot (721) near-end neck bearing, pivot (721) near-end rigid coupling gear (722), gear (722) tooth portion activity joint locating component (73).
5. The sampling device for inspecting the inbound bulk agricultural product according to claim 4, wherein: locating component (73) includes pin pole (730), pin pole (730) end activity joint gear (722), pin pole (730) other end rigid coupling connector (731), connector (731) bottom rigid coupling spring (732), at the bottom of spring (732) bottom rigid coupling activity chamber (74) chamber, activity chamber (74) indent in unloading branch pipe (71) front wall.
CN202120801045.4U 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Sample picking device for inspection of large-volume imported agricultural products Expired - Fee Related CN214471978U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120801045.4U CN214471978U (en) 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Sample picking device for inspection of large-volume imported agricultural products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120801045.4U CN214471978U (en) 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Sample picking device for inspection of large-volume imported agricultural products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214471978U true CN214471978U (en) 2021-10-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120801045.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214471978U (en) 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Sample picking device for inspection of large-volume imported agricultural products

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CN (1) CN214471978U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211022

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee