CN214470777U

CN214470777U - Gradient measuring device for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214470777U
Application number: CN202120372884.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛凤军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-10
Filing date: 2021-02-10
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering measuring equipment, especially, be a gradient measuring device for building engineering, including first support, first support right-hand member rotates through the pivot and is connected with the second support, second support one side is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the head rod, the inboard sliding connection of head rod has first slider, first slider one side with first support fixed connection, first support front end fixed connection has the first in command, first support top end fixed connection has the connecting block, when the gradient of wall body needs to be measured, rotates the second support, first slider is in slide on the head rod, play limiting displacement, will the second support is fixed on the wall body that needs to be measured, under the effect of gravity, make first support with the contained angle of second support keeps 90, the accuracy of the measurement is guaranteed.

Description

Gradient measuring device for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering measuring equipment, concretely relates to gradient measuring device for building engineering.

Background

In the building engineering, in order to guarantee construction quality and safety, the inclination of a building, a building wall and the like is usually detected during construction and after construction, in the prior art, a measuring device for detecting the inclination of the building is usually an electric measuring device, and the electric measuring device needs to be electrified for measurement, so that the cost is high, and on the other hand, if the power supply is insufficient, the accuracy of measured data is influenced, and even the electric measuring device cannot be used.

The prior art has the following problems:

1. how to provide a slope measuring device for building engineering without power supply is an urgent problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field at present, and how to enable the device to carry out slope measurement on the ground and a wall body is an urgent problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field;

2. the existing gradient measuring device for the building engineering is large in size, inconvenient to use, inconvenient to carry, large in occupied space and brings great restriction to actual building construction.

In order to solve the above problem, the present application provides an inclination measuring device for construction engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a gradient measuring device for building engineering has easy operation, carries the aspect, characteristics with adjustable it is multi-functional.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an inclination measuring device for constructional engineering comprises a first support, wherein the right end of the first support is rotatably connected with a second support through a rotating shaft, one side of the second support is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the inner side of the first connecting rod is slidably connected with a first sliding block, one side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the first support, the front end of the first support is fixedly connected with a first handle, the top end of the first support is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inner side of the connecting block is slidably connected with a second connecting rod, the left end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second handle, the right end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the inner side of the first support is rotatably connected with a third support through a hinge, the top end of the third support is fixedly connected with a first semicircular ring, the inner side of the first semicircular ring is slidably connected with a second sliding block, and the top end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod, the third connecting rod rear end is connected with the fixed plate through the pivot rotation, the fixed plate bottom with first semicircle ring fixed connection, third connecting rod top fixedly connected with pointer, pointer rear end sliding connection has the second semicircle ring, second semicircle ring bottom with fixed plate fixed connection, second semicircle ring front end fixedly connected with scale mark.

As the utility model relates to an inclination measuring device is preferred for the building engineering, the length of first support is the quadruple of the length of second support.

As the utility model relates to a gradient measuring device is preferred for building engineering, the quantity of head rod is two, two the head rod is the symmetry setting and is in both sides around the second support.

As the utility model relates to an inclination measuring device is preferred for the building engineering, the gag lever post is "U" word form setting.

As the utility model relates to a gradient measuring device is preferred for building engineering, the spout has been seted up to first semicircle ring inboard, the second slider outside with the spout inside wall sliding connection of first semicircle ring.

As the utility model relates to an inclination measuring device is preferred for building engineering, first semicircle ring with the closed ring form setting that is of second semicircle ring.

As the utility model relates to an inclination measuring device is preferred for building engineering, the third connecting rod is located terminal surface central point department before the fixed plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the ground gradient needs to be measured, place the first support of device subaerial, then rotate the third support, make measuring device vertical, promote the second connecting rod that the second handle made on the connecting block and remove, thereby make the stop lever play limiting displacement to third support 1, make the third support remain the horizontality throughout, when the ground slope of measurand, the second slider slides on first semicircle ring, drive the third connecting rod rotation on the fixed plate, make the directional scale mark on the second semicircle ring of pointer, reflect the gradient on ground.

2. When the inclination of the wall body needs to be measured, the second support is rotated, the first sliding block slides on the first connecting rod, the limiting effect is achieved, the second support is fixed on the wall body needing to be measured, under the action of gravity, the included angle between the first support and the second support is kept 90 degrees, when the measured wall body inclines, the second sliding block slides on the first semicircular ring, the third connecting rod on the fixing plate is driven to rotate, the pointer points to the scale line on the second semicircular ring, the inclination angle of the wall body is reflected, after the measurement work is completed, the second support is rotated, the first support and the second support are attached, the space is reduced, the second handle is pushed to move leftwards, the limiting rod does not restrain the third support, the measuring device is collected into the first support under the action of the rotating hinge, the space is reduced, and the device is convenient to carry through the first handle.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the third connecting rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a second bracket; 3. a first connecting rod; 4. a first slider; 5. a first handle; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a second connecting rod; 8. a second handle; 9. a limiting rod; 10. a third support; 11. a first semicircular ring; 12. a second slider; 13. a third connecting rod; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a pointer; 16. a second semi-circular ring; 17. scale lines are marked.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a gradient measuring device for construction engineering, comprising a first bracket 1, a second bracket 2 is rotatably connected to the right end of the first bracket 1 through a rotating shaft, a first connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the second bracket 2 through a rotating shaft, a first slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first connecting rod 3, one side of the first slider 4 is fixedly connected with the first bracket 1, a first handle 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first bracket 1, a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first bracket 1, a second connecting rod 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting block 6, a second handle 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second connecting rod 7, a limiting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second connecting rod 7, a third bracket 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first bracket 1 through a hinge, a first semicircular ring 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the third bracket 10, a second slider 12 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first semicircular ring 11, the top end of the second slider 12 is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 13, the rear end of the third connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with a fixing plate 14 through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected with the first semicircular ring 11, the top end of the third connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a pointer 15, the rear end of the pointer 15 is slidably connected with a second semicircular ring 16, the bottom end of the second semicircular ring 16 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 14, and the front end of the second semicircular ring 16 is fixedly connected with a scale mark 17.

In this embodiment: when the ground inclination needs to be measured, the first support 1 of the device is placed on the ground, then the third support 10 is rotated, the measuring device is made to be vertical, the second connecting rod 7 on the connecting block 6 is made to move by pushing the second handle 8, the limiting rod 9 is made to limit the third support 10, the third support 10 is made to always keep in a horizontal state, when the measured ground is inclined, the second sliding block 12 slides on the first semicircular ring 11, the third connecting rod 13 on the fixing plate 14 is driven to rotate, the pointer 15 points to the scale mark 17 on the second semicircular ring 16, and the inclination of the ground is reflected.

In an alternative embodiment, the length of the first stent 1 is four times the length of the second stent 2.

In this embodiment: after the measurement work is finished, the second support 2 is rotated, so that the first support 1 and the second support 2 are attached to each other, and the space is reduced.

In an alternative embodiment, the number of the first connecting rods 3 is two, and the two first connecting rods 3 are symmetrically arranged at the front and the rear sides of the second bracket 2.

In this embodiment: first slider 4 slides on head rod 3, plays limiting displacement, fixes second support 2 on the wall body that is required to measure, and under the effect of gravity, the contained angle of first support 1 and second support 2 keeps 90, guarantees measuring accuracy.

In an alternative embodiment, the stop rod 9 is arranged in a "U" shape.

In this embodiment: pushing the second handle 8 moves the second connecting rod 7 on the connecting block 6, so that the limiting rod 9 limits the third support 10.

In an alternative embodiment, the first semicircular ring 11 is provided with a sliding slot on the inner side, and the outer side of the second sliding block 12 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the sliding slot of the first semicircular ring 11.

In this embodiment: the second slider 12 slides on the first semicircular ring 11, so that the third connecting rod 13 on the fixed plate 14 rotates

In an alternative embodiment, the first semi-circular ring 11 and the second semi-circular ring 16 are closed and arranged in a circular ring shape.

In this embodiment: when the ground to be measured inclines, the second sliding block 12 slides on the first semicircular ring 11 to drive the third connecting rod 13 on the fixing plate 14 to rotate, so that the pointer 15 points to the scale mark 17 on the second semicircular ring 16 to reflect the inclination of the ground or the wall.

In an alternative embodiment, the third connecting rod 13 is located at the center of the front end surface of the fixing plate 14.

In this embodiment: through the rotation of the third connecting rod 13 on the fixing plate 14, the pointer 15 points to the scale mark 17 on the second semicircular ring 16, reflecting the inclination of the ground or the wall.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the ground inclination needs to be measured, the first support 1 of the device is placed on the ground, then the third support 10 is rotated, the measuring device is made to be vertical, the second handle 8 is pushed to enable the second connecting rod 7 on the connecting block 6 to move, so that the limiting rod 9 can limit the third support 10, the third support 10 can be always kept in a horizontal state, when the measured ground inclines, the second sliding block 12 slides on the first semicircular ring 11 to drive the third connecting rod 13 on the fixing plate 14 to rotate, the pointer 15 points to the scale mark 17 on the second semicircular ring 16 to reflect the inclination of the ground, when the inclination of the wall needs to be measured, the second support 2 is rotated, the first sliding block 4 slides on the first connecting rod 3 to play a limiting role, the second support 2 is fixed on the wall needing to be measured, under the action of gravity, the included angle between the first support 1 and the second support 2 is kept at 90 degrees, when the wall body to be measured inclines, the second sliding block 12 slides on the first semicircular ring 11, the third connecting rod 13 on the fixing plate 14 is driven to rotate, the scale mark 17 on the pointer 15 points to the second semicircular ring 16, the inclination angle of the wall body is reflected, after the measurement work is completed, the second support 2 is rotated, the first support 1 and the second support 2 are attached, the space is reduced, the second handle 8 is pushed to move leftwards, the limiting rod 9 is not used for restricting the third support 10, the measuring device is taken into the first support 1 under the action of the rotating hinge, the space is reduced, and the device is convenient to carry through the first handle 5.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An inclination measuring device for constructional engineering, comprising a first bracket (1), characterized in that: the right end of the first support (1) is rotatably connected with a second support (2) through a rotating shaft, one side of the second support (2) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (3) through the rotating shaft, the inner side of the first connecting rod (3) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (4), one side of the first sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with the first support (1), the front end of the first support (1) is fixedly connected with a first handle (5), the top end of the first support (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (6), the inner side of the connecting block (6) is slidably connected with a second connecting rod (7), the left end of the second connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a second handle (8), the right end of the second connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (9), the inner side of the first support (1) is rotatably connected with a third support (10) through a hinge, and the top end of the third support (10) is fixedly connected with a first semicircular ring (11), inboard sliding connection of first semicircle ring (11) has second slider (12), second slider (12) top fixedly connected with third connecting rod (13), third connecting rod (13) rear end is rotated through the pivot and is connected with fixed plate (14), fixed plate (14) bottom with first semicircle ring (11) fixed connection, third connecting rod (13) top fixedly connected with pointer (15), pointer (15) rear end sliding connection has second semicircle ring (16), second semicircle ring (16) bottom with fixed plate (14) fixed connection, second semicircle ring (16) front end fixedly connected with scale mark (17).

2. Inclination measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the length of the first stent (1) is four times the length of the second stent (2).

3. Inclination measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the number of the first connecting rods (3) is two, and the two first connecting rods (3) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second support (2).

4. Inclination measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the limiting rod (9) is arranged in a U shape.

5. Inclination measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the inner side of the first semicircular ring (11) is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer side of the second sliding block (12) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the sliding groove of the first semicircular ring (11).

6. Inclination measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first semicircular ring (11) and the second semicircular ring (16) are arranged in a closed circular ring shape.

7. Inclination measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the third connecting rod (13) is positioned at the center of the front end surface of the fixing plate (14).