CN214469128U - Instantaneous sterilization system of ventilation air conditioner - Google Patents

Instantaneous sterilization system of ventilation air conditioner Download PDF

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CN214469128U
CN214469128U CN202020501534.3U CN202020501534U CN214469128U CN 214469128 U CN214469128 U CN 214469128U CN 202020501534 U CN202020501534 U CN 202020501534U CN 214469128 U CN214469128 U CN 214469128U
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sterilization
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王全龄
王淼弘
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a ventilation air conditioning system technical field specifically discloses a ventilation air conditioning sterilization system in twinkling of an eye, including the air intake, sterilization apparatus in the twinkling of an eye, sterilization air outlet and fan, the inlet end of fan is connected with the air intake, sterilization apparatus's input in the twinkling of an eye is connected to the exhaust end of fan, sterilization apparatus includes chlorine dioxide degassing unit in the twinkling of an eye, hydrogen peroxide silver ion degassing unit, ultraviolet ray degassing unit, ULPA ultra high efficiency filter, HEPA high efficiency filter, laser degassing unit, microwave degassing unit, infrared ray degassing unit, one or more among X ray degassing unit and the gamma ray degassing unit, sterilization air outlet configuration is at sterilization apparatus's output in the twinkling of an eye. The instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner can realize instantaneous sterilization and real-time sterilization, is harmless to people during sterilization, and can be sterilized in unmanned places.

Description

Instantaneous sterilization system of ventilation air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ventilation air conditioning system technical field especially relates to a ventilation air conditioning sterilization system in twinkling of an eye.
Background
The ventilation and air-conditioning system is distributed in all large and small buildings, and serves people for ventilation, air exchange, heating and cooling air-conditioning of the buildings. However, the ventilation air-conditioning system adopts the ventilation pipeline to circulate air, and because the pipeline is not convenient for manual cleaning and disinfection, bacteria and viruses can survive and propagate after long-term operation, particularly in the high-incidence period of influenza viruses, and a large amount of bacteria and viruses in the ventilation pipeline which operates for many years propagate and circulate in the air, which seriously affects the human health. The ventilation and air-conditioning system in hospitals is faced with high-risk patients with highly infectious AIDS virus, SARS coronavirus, avian influenza virus, Ebola virus and new coronavirus, so that the ventilation and air-conditioning system in hospitals is the most serious infection way and has great harm to human beings. Particularly, if the air disinfection and isolation facilities of urban atmosphere and ward infection areas, hospital pollution areas and safety areas and hospital bacteria and virus harmless air discharge systems are not perfect in the rescue hospitals after the outbreak of the epidemic situation, the viruses of the rescue hospitals are inevitably diffused to peripheral areas, and the spread and expansion of the epidemic situation in supermarkets are accelerated.
Nowadays, the epidemic situation of coronavirus has spread to all countries in the world, influenza in countries such as the United states and the like is a normal high-prevalence situation, the high-efficiency filter can temporarily block bacteria on the high-efficiency filter in a blocking mode so as not to allow the bacteria to pass through, but the bacteria can be propagated on the high-efficiency filter for a long time and the wind resistance of the high-efficiency filter caused by dust of the high-efficiency filter needs to be changed frequently along with the increase of the running time. The opportunity of secondary pollution is increased during replacement, although the enzyme sterilization high-efficiency filter is used as a filtering material, reports of killing AIDS virus, influenza virus, SARS coronavirus, Ebola virus, avian influenza virus and new coronavirus do not exist, a replacement-free and maintenance-free unmanned operation scene cannot be realized, and the cost is high. However, although the chemical disinfectors, ultraviolet and ozone disinfectors can effectively kill the bacteria and viruses, a certain disinfection time is required, particularly, the ultraviolet lamp tube must directly irradiate the surface of the disinfectant body, and the irradiation disinfection time is at least 6 minutes to effectively kill the bacteria and the viruses. Ozone also requires a disinfection time of at least 15 minutes or more, and is less capable of instantly killing bacteria and viruses. It is known that the wind speed of a ventilation air-conditioning system is basically designed to be about 5 to 15m/s, that is, the virus air passes through an air-conditioning disinfection device for about 1 to 3 seconds. Therefore, when air containing bacteria and viruses passes through the ultraviolet and ozone disinfection device instantly, the air does not play a role in killing the bacteria and the viruses at all within 1 to 3 seconds. However, although ozone can kill bacteria and viruses, it is a serious hazard to human bodies, especially to the respiratory tract, and therefore, it cannot be applied to a ventilation air-conditioning system operated in a manned place, and can only disinfect the air-conditioning system in an unmanned state. In particular, hospitals are equipped with a large number of uv disinfection lamps, which, however, can only be used in the absence of human beings, otherwise they seriously damage the human body, in particular the eyes. In summary, the disinfection technology and the products cannot be operated when people are in the hospital, office building, market or movie theater. Therefore, the technology of killing bacteria and viruses and the product of instantaneous and real-time disinfection and human sharing are just put at the front of the ventilation technology, and the technology personnel in the world are urgently waited to develop an instantaneous sterilization device of a ventilation and air conditioning system and a harmless air discharge system of a negative pressure hospital and an ambulance, so that the safety of atmosphere and urban environment can be effectively isolated when the virus patients are rescued.
At present, only a HEPA high-efficiency filter can rapidly block particles larger than or equal to 0.3 micron to achieve the effect of instantly passing toxic particles, and any physical and chemical methods such as other disinfectants, ultraviolet rays, ozone and the like need a certain time for disinfection to kill bacteria and viruses, so that the function of instantly and effectively inactivating the bacteria and the viruses cannot be realized. The virus has the smallest particle diameter, which is 0.018-0.02 μm, the largest particle diameter is about 0.17-0.26 μm like animal pox virus, the larger particle diameter is 0.3-0.45 μm, and the foot-and-mouth disease is only 0.01 μm, which is the smallest particle diameter in the world. Common influenza viruses such as HIN 1A influenza virus molecule 0.09 μm, Ebola virus 0.08 μm, Sars virus 0.06-0.22 μm, and novel coronavirus 0.06-0.14 μm. The diameter of most bacteria is 0.5-5 μm, and the diameter of the smallest bacteria is 0.2 μm. In conclusion, the HEPA high-efficiency filter can only instantly block bacteria larger than or equal to 0.3 mu m, cannot block bacteria smaller than or equal to 0.3 mu m, and cannot block viruses of 0.01-0.3 mu m. Thus, HEPA high efficiency filters are particularly transient, i.e., overwhelming the virus for a long period of time. Although the virus aerosol is slightly larger than the virus particle in volume, the slightly larger aerosol has higher sedimentation velocity and is not easy to float in the atmosphere, and only the virus aerosol with the particle size less than or equal to 2.5 mu m can float in the air for a long time. Although the HEPA high-efficiency filter can block virus aerosol with the particle size of 0.3-2.5 microns, the aerosol can be broken after being adsorbed and impacted on the surface of the HEPA high-efficiency filter, and fine toxic particles can still pass through the HEPA high-efficiency filter. Therefore, the HEPA high-efficiency filter cannot filter the virus to achieve the purpose of sterilization.
Although the ULPA ultra-efficient filter can effectively filter out particles with the particle size of 0.01-0.3 mu m, viruses are blocked and cannot pass through the ULPA ultra-efficient filter, but bacteria and viruses are accumulated on the surface of the ULPA ultra-efficient filter element for a long time and propagate in a large amount, so that the ULPA ultra-efficient filter is a very dangerous pollution source for a ventilation air-conditioning system. Although HEPA high-efficiency filters and filtration using bacteriostatic materials exist, related reports only inhibit the propagation of bacteria, and no related report inhibits viruses. Therefore, although the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter and the HEPA high efficiency filter can block bacteria and viruses instantly, they cannot kill virus particles and prevent propagation of viruses, so that the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter and the HEPA high efficiency filter can only filter bacteria and viruses, and they cannot be called sterilization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: provides a ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system to solve the problems in the current instant sterilization technology and the problems of related sterilization application.
The utility model provides a ventilation air conditioner sterilization system in twinkling of an eye, this ventilation air conditioner sterilization system in twinkling of an eye includes air intake, sterilization air outlet and fan, the inlet end of fan with the air intake is connected, the air intake communicates with the air, as the ventilation air conditioner sterilization system in twinkling of an eye's input, the exhaust end of fan is connected sterilization device's input in twinkling of an eye, sterilization device in twinkling of an eye includes one or more among chlorine dioxide degassing unit, hydrogen peroxide silver ion degassing unit, ultraviolet ray degassing unit, ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter, HEPA high efficiency filter, laser degassing unit, microwave degassing unit, infrared ray degassing unit, X ray degassing unit and gamma ray degassing unit, sterilization air outlet configuration is in sterilization device's output in twinkling of an eye, and the sterilization air outlet is communicated with air and serves as an output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As a preferable technical solution of the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner further comprises one of an ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter and an HEPA high efficiency filter, which are arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner further comprises an ultrasonic atomizer, an ultrasonic generator, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent is arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the fan and the air inlet, and the ULPA filter air inlet or the HEPA filter air inlet is connected with the air inlet, the fan is arranged between the sterilizing air outlet and the ULPA ultra-efficient filter or the HEPA high-efficiency filter, the ULPA filter air outlet or the HEPA filter air outlet is connected with an air inlet end of the fan, an air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the sterilizing air outlet, the sterilizing air outlet is communicated with air and serves as an output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner, the ultrasonic generator is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and arranged at the upper part of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution is below the air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with air and serves as an input end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As a preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner further comprises a spray pump, at least one nozzle, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid which are arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent is arranged in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent, the fan is arranged between the nozzle and the sterilization air outlet, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the sterilization air outlet, the sterilization air outlet is communicated with the air and serves as the output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the input end of the spray pump is connected with the lower part of the instantaneous sterilization device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid, the output end of the spray pump is connected with the spray nozzle, the spray nozzle sprays silver hydrogen peroxide ion spray mist, the spray nozzle is arranged below the fan and above the air inlet, the air inlet is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and below the spray nozzle, and the air inlet is communicated with air and serves as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As a preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner further comprises a microporous gas-liquid mixer, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution which are arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution is arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent is arranged in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the microporous gas-liquid mixer is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and is arranged at the bottom of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the fan is arranged at the inlet of the microporous gas-liquid mixer and is connected with the exhaust end of the fan, and the outlet of the microporous gas-liquid mixer is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the air inlet, the air inlet is communicated with the air to serve as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the sterilization air outlet is arranged above the liquid level of the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution, and the sterilization air outlet is communicated with the air to serve as the output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As the preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner also comprises a pipeline type gas-liquid mixer, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution which are arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution is arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent is arranged in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent mixer, the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the exhaust end of a fan, the air inlet end of the fan is connected with an air inlet, the air inlet is communicated with the air and is used as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the instantaneous sterilization device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the sterilizing air outlet is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, and is communicated with air to serve as an output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As a preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner further comprises an immersion type gas-liquid mixer, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid which are arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent is arranged in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent, the fan is arranged between the air inlet and the immersion type gas-liquid mixer, the inlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the air exhaust end of the fan, the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the air inlet, the air inlet is communicated with the air and is used as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, immersion type gas-liquid mixer immerses in the silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide and dispose the bottom of silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide, immersion type gas-liquid mixer's export with silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide intercommunication, sterilization air outlet configuration is in the top of silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide liquid level, sterilization air outlet and air intercommunication are regarded as ventilation air conditioner sterilization system's output in the twinkling of an eye.
As the preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner further comprises a Venturi gas-liquid mixer, a Venturi circulating pump, a Venturi air suction port, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution which are arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution is arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent is arranged in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the inlet of the Venturi gas-liquid mixer is connected with the output end of the Venturi circulating pump, the input end of the Venturi circulating pump is connected with the lower part of the instantaneous sterilization device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, and an air inlet is connected with the Venturi air suction port, the air inlet is communicated with air and serves as an input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the sterilization air outlet is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, and the sterilization air outlet is communicated with air and serves as an output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As a preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization device is further provided with one of a microwave sterilization device, a microwave generator or a laser sterilization device, a laser generator or an infrared sterilization device and an infrared generator, the microwave generator or the laser generator or the infrared generator is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the sterilization air outlet is arranged above the microwave generator or the laser generator or the infrared generator, the microwave sterilization device is connected with the microwave generator or the laser sterilization device is connected with the laser generator or the infrared sterilization device is connected with the infrared generator, the air inlet is communicated with the air and is used as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the sterilization air outlet is communicated with the air, and the output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner is used.
As a preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization device is further provided with one of an X-ray sterilization device, an X-ray generator or a gamma-ray sterilization device and a gamma-ray generator, the X-ray generator or the gamma-ray generator is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the sterilization air outlet is arranged above the X-ray generator or the gamma-ray generator, the X-ray sterilization device is connected with the X-ray generator or the gamma-ray sterilization device is connected with the gamma-ray generator, the air inlet is communicated with the air and serves as an input end of the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilization air outlet is communicated with the air and serves as an output end of the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner.
As the optimal technical proposal of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, the instant sterilization device is also provided with one of an ULPA (ultra high performance) filter or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filter and a booster fan;
the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the upper part of the booster fan and the sterilizing air outlet, the booster fan is arranged between the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter, the ULPA filter air inlet or the HEPA filter air inlet is connected with the exhaust end of the booster fan, the ULPA filter air outlet or the HEPA filter air outlet is connected with the sterilizing air outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the air and serves as the input end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilizing air outlet is communicated with the air and serves as the output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As the preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, an ultraviolet disinfection device, an ultraviolet lamp tube and a booster fan are also arranged on the instantaneous sterilization device;
the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged between the liquid level of the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution and the air inlet of the ULPA filter or the air inlet of the HEPA filter, the booster fan is arranged between the air outlet of the ULPA filter or the air outlet of the HEPA filter and the sterilizing air outlet, the air exhaust end of the booster fan is connected with the sterilizing air outlet, the air inlet is communicated with air and serves as the input end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilizing air outlet is communicated with air and serves as the output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As the optimal technical proposal of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, the instant sterilization device is also provided with one of an ULPA (ultra high performance) filter or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filter and a booster fan;
said ULPA or HEPA high efficiency filter is disposed between said booster fan and one of said microwave or laser or infrared generator, and the ULPA filter air inlet or the HEPA filter air inlet is connected with one of the microwave generator or the laser generator or the infrared generator, the air outlet of the ULPA filter or the air outlet of the HEPA filter is connected with the air inlet end of the booster fan, the booster fan is arranged between the ULPA or HEPA high-efficiency filter and the sterilizing air outlet, and the air outlet end of the booster fan is connected with a sterilization air outlet, the air inlet is communicated with air and used as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilization air outlet is communicated with air and serves as an output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As the optimal technical proposal of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, the instant sterilization device is also provided with one of an ULPA (ultra high performance) filter or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filter and a booster fan;
the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the X-ray generator or the gamma-ray generator and the booster fan, the ULPA filter air inlet or the HEPA filter air inlet is connected with one of the X-ray generator and the gamma-ray generator, the booster fan is arranged between the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter and the sterilizing air outlet, the booster fan air outlet end is connected with the sterilizing air outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the air and serves as the input end of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilizing system, and the sterilizing air outlet is communicated with the air and serves as the output end of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilizing system.
As a preferred technical scheme of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, the instant sterilization device is also provided with one of an ULPA (ultra high performance) filter or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filter, an ultrasonic atomizer, an ultrasonic generator and a booster fan;
the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the upper part of the booster fan and the sterilizing air outlet, the ULPA filter air inlet or the HEPA filter air inlet is connected with the exhaust end of the booster fan, the ULPA filter air outlet or the HEPA filter air outlet is connected with the sterilizing air outlet, the ultrasonic generator is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and arranged at the upper part of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the ultrasonic generator is connected with the ultrasonic atomizer, the air inlet is communicated with the air and serves as the input end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilizing air outlet is communicated with the air and serves as the output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As the preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization device is provided with a water-washing type spray device and forms an instantaneous sterilization device system for removing peculiar smell, the water-washing type spray device comprises a clear water spray pump, a water-washing nozzle, a clear water spray air inlet and a clear water spray air outlet, clear water is arranged in the water-washing type spray device, the input end of the clear water spray pump is communicated with the clear water, the output end of the clear water spray pump is connected with the water-washing nozzle and sprays clear water spray mist liquid, the clear water spray air inlet is connected with the sterilization air outlet of the instantaneous sterilization device, the clear water spray air inlet is arranged above the clear water liquid level and below the water-washing nozzle, the clear water spray air inlet is communicated with the air and serves as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the fan is arranged between the water-washing nozzle and the clear water spray air outlet, and the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the clear water spraying air outlet which is communicated with the air and serves as the output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As a preferred technical scheme of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, one of an ULPA (ultra high performance) filter or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filter is also arranged on the water-washing type spray device;
the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the upper part of the fan and the sterilizing air outlet, the ULPA filter air inlet or the HEPA filter air inlet is connected with the air exhaust end of the fan, the ULPA filter air outlet or the HEPA filter air outlet is connected with the sterilizing air outlet, the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the water washing nozzle, the air inlet is communicated with the air and serves as the input end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilizing air outlet is communicated with the air and serves as the output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As a preferred technical scheme of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, the instant sterilization device is also provided with one of an ULPA (ultra high performance) or HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) high-efficiency filter, a first ultraviolet disinfection device and a first ultraviolet lamp tube, a second ultraviolet disinfection device and a second ultraviolet lamp tube, a third ultraviolet disinfection device and a third ultraviolet lamp tube and a fan;
the first, the second and the third ultraviolet disinfection devices are respectively corresponding to and connected with the first, the second and the third ultraviolet lamp tubes, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the first ultraviolet lamp tube and the blower, the first ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged between the water washing nozzle and the ULPA filter air inlet or the HEPA filter air inlet, the blower is arranged between the ULPA filter air outlet or the HEPA filter air outlet and the sterilizing air outlet, and the air exhaust end of the blower is connected with the sterilizing air outlet;
the second ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on or in the instant sterilizing device and directly irradiates all parts of the clear water spray mist liquid, and can comprehensively and directly irradiate the parts of the clear water spray mist liquid;
the third ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on or in the instant sterilizing device and directly irradiates all the clean water parts and can completely and directly irradiate the clean water parts;
the air inlet is communicated with air and serves as an input end of the ventilation and air conditioning instant sterilization system, and the sterilization air outlet is communicated with air and serves as an output end of the ventilation and air conditioning instant sterilization system.
As a preferred technical scheme of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, the instant sterilization device further comprises one of an ULPA (ultra high performance) or HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) high-efficiency filter, a first ultraviolet disinfection device and a first ultraviolet lamp tube, a second ultraviolet disinfection device and a second ultraviolet lamp tube, a third ultraviolet disinfection device and a third ultraviolet lamp tube and a fan;
said first, said second and said third ultraviolet ray disinfection devices are respectively corresponding to and connected with said first, said second and said third ultraviolet ray tube, said ULPA ultra high efficiency filter or said HEPA high efficiency filter is configured between said first ultraviolet ray tube and said sterilizing air outlet, and said ULPA filter air outlet or said HEPA filter air outlet is connected with said sterilizing air outlet, said first ultraviolet ray tube is configured between said blower and said ULPA filter air inlet or said HEPA filter air inlet, said blower is configured between said nozzle and said first ultraviolet ray tube, and the air inlet end of said blower is connected with said nozzle;
the second ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on or in the instant sterilizing device and directly irradiates all the parts of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion spray mist liquid and can comprehensively and directly irradiate the parts of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion spray mist liquid;
the third ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on or in the instant sterilization device and directly irradiates all parts of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the third ultraviolet lamp tube can comprehensively and directly irradiate the parts of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the air inlet is communicated with air and serves as the input end of the instant sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilization air outlet is communicated with the air and serves as the output end of the instant sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
As a preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner further comprises one of an ultra high efficiency filter (ULPA) or a high efficiency filter (HEPA), a first ultraviolet disinfection device and a first ultraviolet lamp tube, a second ultraviolet disinfection device and a second ultraviolet lamp tube, a third ultraviolet disinfection device and a third ultraviolet lamp tube, an intermediate efficiency filter, a primary efficiency filter and a fan;
said first, said second and said third UV sterilization devices are respectively corresponding to and connected to said first, said second and said third UV lamps, said ULPA ultra high efficiency filter or said HEPA high efficiency filter is disposed between said first UV lamp and said sterile air outlet, said sterile air outlet is in air communication as the output of said instantaneous sterilization system for ventilation and air conditioning, and said ULPA filter outlet or said HEPA filter outlet is connected to said sterile air outlet, said first UV lamp is disposed between said blower and said ULPA ultra high efficiency filter or said HEPA high efficiency filter, and said first UV lamp is connected to said ULPA filter inlet or said HEPA filter inlet, said blower is disposed between said first UV lamp and said intermediate efficiency filter, the air outlet side of the medium-efficiency filter is connected with the air outlet end of the fan;
the second ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged between the air inlet side of the intermediate filter and the air outlet side of the primary filter, and the air inlet side of the intermediate filter is connected with the second ultraviolet lamp tube;
the third ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged between the primary filter and the air inlet, the air inlet is communicated with air and serves as an input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the primary filter is arranged between the second ultraviolet lamp tube and the third ultraviolet lamp tube, and the third ultraviolet lamp tube is connected with the air inlet side of the primary filter;
the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter is internally provided with an ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element, the HEPA high efficiency filter is internally provided with an HEPA filtering filter element net, the middle efficiency filter is internally provided with a middle efficiency filtering filter element net, and the primary filter is internally provided with a primary efficiency filtering filter element net.
As a preferred technical solution of the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner comprises two instantaneous sterilization devices, wherein the two instantaneous sterilization devices are respectively a first instantaneous sterilization device and a second instantaneous sterilization device, the second instantaneous sterilization device is vertically arranged above one end of the first instantaneous sterilization device, the first instantaneous sterilization device is horizontally arranged, the second instantaneous sterilization device comprises one of a spray pump, a nozzle, an ultra high efficiency (ULPA) filter or a high efficiency HEPA filter, and a booster fan, the first instantaneous sterilization device comprises a Venturi gas-liquid mixer, a Venturi circulating pump, an immersion gas-liquid mixer, a hydrogen and silver ion peroxide liquid agent device, a hydrogen and silver ion peroxide solution, and a fan;
the output end of the spray pump in the second instant sterilization device is connected with the nozzle and sprays the silver hydrogen peroxide ion spray mist, the input end of the spray pump is connected with the first instant sterilization device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution in the first instant sterilization device, the booster fan is arranged between the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter and the nozzle, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the booster fan and the sterilization air outlet, the sterilization air outlet is communicated with air and serves as the output end of the instantaneous ventilation and air conditioning sterilization system, and the ULPA filter air inlet or the HEPA filter air inlet is connected with the air exhaust end of the fan;
the exit linkage of venturi gas-liquid mixer in the first sterilization dress in the twinkling of an eye the import of immersion gas-liquid mixer, just immersion gas-liquid mixer is in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution and fix the bottom of the first sterilization apparatus other end in the twinkling of an eye, the export of immersion gas-liquid mixer with hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution intercommunication, the import of venturi gas-liquid mixer with the output of venturi circulating pump is connected, the input of venturi circulating pump is connected first sterilization apparatus in the twinkling of an eye and with hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution intercommunication, the air intake pass through the fan with the venturi induction port is connected, and passes through the fan end of airing exhaust with the venturi induction port is connected, air intake and air intercommunication are regarded as ventilation air conditioner sterilization system's input in the twinkling of an eye, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device is internally provided with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid in the first instant sterilization device.
As a preferred technical solution of the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system for the ventilation air conditioner comprises three instantaneous sterilization devices, wherein the three instantaneous sterilization devices are respectively a first instantaneous sterilization device, a second instantaneous sterilization device and a third instantaneous sterilization device, and the first instantaneous sterilization device, the second instantaneous sterilization device and the third instantaneous sterilization device are connected in series in a three-stage manner;
the sterilization air outlet of the third instant sterilization device is connected with the air inlet of the second instant sterilization device, the sterilization air outlet of the second instant sterilization device is connected with the air inlet of the first instant sterilization device, the air inlet of the third instant sterilization device is communicated with the air and serves as the input end of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, and the sterilization air outlet of the first instant sterilization device is communicated with the air and serves as the output end of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system;
the first instantaneous sterilization device is provided with a spray pump, at least one nozzle, a silver hydroperoxide ion liquid agent device and a silver hydroperoxide ion liquid agent, the first instant sterilization device is internally provided with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device is internally provided with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the fan is arranged between the nozzle and the sterilizing air outlet, the input end of the spray pump is connected with the lower part of the first instant sterilization device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the output end of the spray pump is connected with the spray nozzle and sprays the silver hydrogen peroxide ion spray mist liquid through the spray nozzle, the air inlet is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and below the nozzle;
the second instantaneous sterilization device is provided with a pipeline type gas-liquid mixer, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid is arranged in the second instantaneous sterilization device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid is arranged in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid, the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the exhaust end of the fan, the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the air inlet, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the instantaneous sterilization device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid, and the sterilization air outlet is arranged above the liquid level of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid;
the third instant sterilization device is provided with an immersion type gas-liquid mixer, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid, the third instant sterilization device is internally provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device is internally provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the fan is arranged between the air inlet and the immersion type gas-liquid mixer, the inlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the air exhaust end of the fan, the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the air inlet, the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is immersed in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution and is arranged at the bottom of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, and the outlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the sterilizing air outlet is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution.
As a preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner comprises two instantaneous sterilization devices, one of an ULPA (ultra high performance) filter and an HEPA (high efficiency) filter, a water washing type spray device and a booster fan;
the instant sterilization device comprises a first instant sterilization device and a second instant sterilization device, a sterilization air outlet of the first instant sterilization device is connected with an air inlet of the second instant sterilization device in series, the sterilization air outlet of the second instant sterilization device is connected with one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter in series through the air inlet of the ULPA filter or the air inlet of the HEPA filter by the booster fan, the air outlet of the ULPA filter or the air outlet of the HEPA filter is connected with the clean water spraying air inlet of the water spraying device in series, the clean water spraying air outlet of the water spraying device is communicated with air and is used as an output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the air inlet of the first instant sterilization device is communicated with air, as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner;
the washing type spraying device comprises a clean water spraying pump, a washing nozzle, a clean water spraying air inlet and a clean water spraying air outlet, the clean water is configured in the washing type spraying device, the input end of the clean water spraying pump is communicated with the clean water, and the output end of the clean water spraying pump is connected with the washing nozzle and sprays clean water spraying mist liquid;
the first instantaneous sterilization device is provided with an immersion gas-liquid mixer and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device, the first instant sterilization device is internally provided with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device is internally provided with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the fan is arranged between the air inlet and the immersion type gas-liquid mixer, the inlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the air exhaust end of the fan, the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the air inlet, the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and is arranged at the bottom of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the outlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is communicated with the silver hydroperoxide ion solution, and the sterilizing air outlet is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydroperoxide ion solution;
the second instant sterilization device is provided with a pipeline type gas-liquid mixer and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution is arranged in the second instant sterilization device, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid is arranged in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the exhaust end of the fan, the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the air inlet, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the second instant sterilization device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, and the sterilization air outlet is arranged above the liquid level of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution;
as a preferred technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner also comprises an atmosphere sterilization vehicle, an atmosphere sterilization vehicle chassis, an air inlet of the atmosphere sterilization vehicle and an air outlet of the atmosphere sterilization vehicle;
the first instant sterilization device is connected with the second instant sterilization device and the third instant sterilization device in series and then is configured on the chassis of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle, the air inlet of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle is connected with the air inlet of the first instant sterilization device, the air inlet of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle is communicated with the atmosphere and serves as the input end of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle, the air outlet of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle is connected with the third instant sterilization device and the sterilized air outlet, and the air outlet of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle is communicated with the atmosphere and serves as the output end of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle;
or, the first instant sterilization device is connected in series with the second instant sterilization device, and is connected in series with the water-washing type spray device through one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter, and then is configured on the chassis of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle, the air inlet of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle is connected with the air inlet of the first instant sterilization device, the air inlet of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle is communicated with the atmosphere and serves as the input end of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle, the air outlet of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle is connected with the clear water spray air outlet of the water-washing type spray device, and the air outlet of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle is communicated with the atmosphere and serves as the output end of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle.
As the optimal technical proposal of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system also comprises an instantaneous sterilization system, a negative pressure harmless ambulance, an ambulance negative pressure cabin, a negative pressure ambulance air inlet and a negative pressure ambulance harmless air outlet, the instantaneous sterilization system is the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner in any proposal, the instantaneous sterilization system takes the instantaneous sterilization system air inlet as the input end of polluted air, the instantaneous sterilization system air outlet as the output end of the instantaneous sterilization system, the instantaneous sterilization system is communicated with the ambulance negative pressure cabin through the instantaneous sterilization system air inlet, the ambulance negative pressure cabin is communicated with outdoor air through the negative pressure ambulance air inlet as the input end of the negative pressure harmless ambulance, and the instantaneous sterilization system air outlet is communicated with outdoor air through the negative pressure ambulance harmless air outlet, and the negative pressure harmless ambulance is used as a harmless discharge output end of the negative pressure harmless ambulance.
The instant sterilization system is characterized by comprising a fresh air fan, a fresh air pipeline and a building, wherein the instant sterilization system is the instant sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner in any scheme, the instant sterilization system takes an air inlet of the instant sterilization system as an input end of polluted air, an air outlet of the instant sterilization system as an output end of the instant sterilization system, the fresh air fan is connected with the instant sterilization system through the air inlet of the instant sterilization system, the air outlet of the instant sterilization system is connected with the fresh air pipeline and communicated with the building, and the fresh air fan is communicated with the atmosphere and serves as an input end or an output end of the fresh air system.
As the preferred technical scheme of ventilation air conditioner sterilization system in the twinkling of an eye, still include negative pressure innoxious infectious ward, infectious ward air intake, infectious ward air conditioner air supply wind channel and infectious ward air conditioner return air duct, the sterilization system warp in the twinkling of an eye sterilization system air intake connection infectious ward air conditioner return air duct and intercommunication negative pressure innoxious infectious ward, the innoxious infectious ward of negative pressure passes through infectious ward air conditioner air supply wind duct warp infectious ward air intake intercommunication atmosphere is regarded as the air input end of negative pressure innoxious infectious ward, the sterilization system passes through in the twinkling of an eye sterilization system air outlet and atmosphere intercommunication are regarded as the innoxious emission output of negative pressure innoxious infectious ward.
The air conditioning unit comprises an air conditioning unit air inlet and an air conditioning unit air outlet, and the sterilizing air conditioning house comprises an air conditioning air supply duct and a sterilizing air conditioning room air return inlet;
air conditioning unit warp air conditioning unit air outlet by sterilization system air intake connection in the twinkling of an eye sterilization system, sterilization system warp in the twinkling of an eye sterilization system air outlet with air conditioner air supply wind channel is connected to communicate through air conditioner air supply wind channel sterilization air conditioning house, sterilization air conditioning house warp sterilization air conditioning room return air inlet with air conditioning unit air intake is airtight to be connected.
The air conditioner fresh air unit comprises an air inlet of the air conditioner fresh air unit and an air outlet of the air conditioner fresh air unit, the air outlet of the air conditioner fresh air unit is connected with an air inlet of an infectious ward, the air inlet of the air conditioner fresh air unit is communicated with outdoor atmosphere and serves as an air inlet of the air conditioner fresh air unit, an air input end of a negative pressure harmless infectious ward is connected with the air inlet of the instantaneous sterilization system, the air return duct of the infectious ward air conditioner is communicated with the instantaneous sterilization system, and the instantaneous sterilization system is communicated with the outdoor atmosphere through an air outlet of the instantaneous sterilization system and serves as a harmless emission output end of the negative pressure harmless infectious ward.
As the preferred technical scheme of ventilation air conditioner sterilization system in the twinkling of an eye, ventilation air conditioner sterilization system in the twinkling of an eye still includes heat recovery device and heat pump set, heat recovery device includes heat recovery air intake, heat recovery air outlet, heat recovery surface cooler interface of intaking and heat recovery surface cooler return water interface, heat pump set includes heat pump refrigeration compressor, cross-over reversing valve, condensation/evaporimeter, expansion valve, evaporation/condenser and sterilization system in the twinkling of an eye, sterilization system includes two sterilization apparatus and washing formula spray set in the twinkling of an eye here, two sterilization apparatus are first sterilization apparatus and second sterilization apparatus in the twinkling of an eye respectively, just first sterilization apparatus in the twinkling of an eye is connected with infectious ward air conditioner return air duct through the total interface of sterilization system air intake in the twinkling of an eye, first sterilization apparatus in the twinkling of an eye is by sterilization air outlet series connection the air intake of second sterilization apparatus in the twinkling of an eye, the second instant sterilization device is connected with a clear water spraying air inlet of the washing type spraying device in series through the sterilization air outlet, the clear water spraying air outlet of the washing type spraying device is connected with the heat recovery device through the heat recovery air inlet, and the clear water spraying air outlet is communicated with the outdoor atmosphere through the heat recovery air outlet and serves as a harmless emission output end of the negative-pressure harmless infectious ward;
the air inlet main interface is connected with the first instant sterilizing device in two ways, the first way is connected with the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer through a first air inlet by a booster fan, the air exhaust end of the booster fan is connected with the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the first instant sterilizing device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution in the first instant sterilizing device, the second way is connected with a Venturi air suction port through a second air inlet by a fan and is connected with the second air inlet by the air inlet end of the fan, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the Venturi air suction port, the input end of a Venturi circulating pump is connected with the first instant sterilizing device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution in the first instant sterilizing device, and the output end of the Venturi circulating pump is connected with one end of the primary side of a heat recovery heat exchanger in series, the other end of the primary side of the heat recovery heat exchanger is connected with one end of the water side of the evaporation/condenser in series, the other end of the water side of the evaporation/condenser is connected with an inlet of a Venturi gas-liquid mixer, an outlet of the Venturi gas-liquid mixer is connected with a first instant sterilizing device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution in the first instant sterilizing device, one end of the refrigerant side of the evaporation/condenser is connected with one end of the refrigerant side of the condensation/evaporator through the expansion valve, the other end of the refrigerant side of the condensation/evaporator is connected with an a interface through a four-way reversing valve and a b interface of the four-way reversing valve through an inner virtual line of the four-way reversing valve and is connected with an exhaust end of the heat pump refrigeration compressor, an air suction end of the heat pump refrigeration compressor is connected with a interface c through a d interface of the four-way reversing valve through an inner virtual line of the four-way reversing valve, and an air suction end of the heat pump refrigeration compressor is connected with a connector c through an inner virtual line of the four-way reversing valve The other end of the refrigerant side of the evaporation/condenser is connected, one end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator is connected with the input end of an air conditioner output circulating pump, the other end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator is connected with an air conditioner output circulating water return inlet, the output end of the air conditioner output circulating pump is connected with a surface cooler water inlet interface of the air conditioner fresh air handling unit, the surface cooler water return interface of the air conditioner fresh air handling unit is connected with the air conditioner output circulating water return interface, the first instant sterilization device is provided with a silver hydrogen peroxide ionic liquid device, and the silver hydrogen peroxide ionic liquid device is provided with a silver hydrogen peroxide ionic liquid and is communicated with a silver hydrogen peroxide ionic liquid in the first instant sterilization device;
the air inlet of the second sterilization device of the instant sterilization system is connected with the sterilization air outlet of the first sterilization device in series, the air inlet of the second sterilization device is connected with an immersion type gas-liquid mixer through the fan, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the inlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer, the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution liquid in the second sterilization device and is arranged at the bottom of the second sterilization device, the outlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution in the second sterilization device, the second instant sterilization device is provided with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device is provided with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution in the second instant sterilization device, the second instant sterilization device also comprises one of an ultrasonic atomization manufacturing device, an ultrasonic generator, a booster fan, an ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or an HEPA high efficiency filter, the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution of the second instant sterilizing device and is arranged at the upper part of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution liquid, the booster fan is arranged between the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter, and the air exhaust end of the booster fan is connected with the air inlet of the ULPA filter or the air inlet of the HEPA filter, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the booster fan and the sterilizing air outlet, and the ULPA filter air outlet or the HEPA filter air outlet is connected with the sterilizing air outlet;
the washing type spraying device of the instant sterilization system comprises a clear water spraying pump, a washing nozzle, a clear water spraying air inlet and a clear water spraying air outlet, clear water is configured in the washing type spraying device, the input end of the clear water spraying pump is connected with the washing type spraying device and communicated with the clear water, the output end of the clear water spraying pump is connected with the washing nozzle and sprays clear water spraying mist liquid, the fan is configured between the washing nozzle and the sterilization air outlet, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the sterilization air outlet, the clear water spraying air inlet is connected with the sterilization air outlet of the second instant sterilization device in series, the clear water spraying air outlet of the washing type spraying device is connected with the heat recovery device through the heat recovery air inlet and is communicated with the atmosphere through the heat recovery air outlet, as the harmless discharge output end of the negative pressure infectious ward; the air outlet interface of the air conditioning fresh air unit is connected with the air inlet of the infectious ward, and the air inlet of the air conditioning fresh air unit is communicated with the atmosphere and serves as the input end of the air of the negative-pressure harmless infectious ward;
the heat recovery heat exchanger is connected with the water inlet interface of the heat recovery surface cooler through the output end of the heat recovery circulating pump, and the water return interface of the heat recovery surface cooler is connected with the water return interface of the heat recovery.
The ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system further comprises two instant sterilization systems, wherein the two instant sterilization systems are respectively a first instant sterilization system and a second instant sterilization system;
the first instant sterilization system comprises two stages of instant sterilization devices, wherein an air inlet of the first instant sterilization device is connected with an air return duct of an air conditioner of an infectious ward and is connected with a pipeline type gas-liquid mixer through a fan, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the first instant sterilization device and is communicated with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution configured in the first instant sterilization device, the first instant sterilization device is provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent device, and the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent device is provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution configured in the first instant sterilization device; the first instant sterilization device is connected with the air inlet of the second instant sterilization device in series through the sterilization air outlet and is connected with an immersion type gas-liquid mixer through the fan, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the inlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer, the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is immersed in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution configured in the second instant sterilization device and is arranged at the bottom of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer, the outlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the second instant sterilization device is provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent device is provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution configured in the second instant sterilization device, and the second instant sterilization device also comprises an ultrasonic generator, a booster fan and one of an ULPA ultra-efficient filter or an HEPA high-efficient filter, the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and at the upper part of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution and the booster fan, the booster fan is arranged between the ULPA or HEPA high-efficiency filter and the sterilizing air outlet, and the air outlet of the ULPA filter or the air outlet of the HEPA filter is connected with the air inlet end of the booster fan, the air exhaust end of the booster fan is connected with the sterilizing air outlet, the second instant sterilizing device is connected with the heat recovery air inlet through the sterilizing air outlet in series and is connected with the heat recovery device, and the second instant sterilizing device is communicated with the atmosphere through the heat recovery air outlet and serves as a harmless output discharge end of a negative-pressure infectious ward full fresh air central air conditioning ventilation instant sterilizing system;
the second instantaneous sterilization system comprises an instantaneous sterilization device and a water washing type spraying device, the instantaneous sterilization device is communicated with the atmosphere through an air inlet main interface and serves as an air input end of a negative-pressure harmless infection ward full fresh air central air conditioning ventilation instantaneous sterilization system, the air inlet main interface of the instantaneous sterilization system is connected with the instantaneous sterilization device and is respectively connected with a pipeline type gas-liquid mixer through a first air inlet and a booster fan, the air exhaust end of the booster fan is connected with the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer, and the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the instantaneous sterilization device and is communicated with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution configured in the instantaneous sterilization device; the second path of air inlet is connected with a Venturi air suction port through a fan, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the Venturi air suction port, the input end of the Venturi circulating pump is connected with the instant sterilizing device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution in the instant sterilizing device, the output end of the Venturi circulating pump is connected with the primary side of a heat recovery heat exchanger in series and then is connected with one end of the water side of an evaporation/condenser in series, the other end of the water side of the evaporation/condenser is connected with the inlet of the Venturi gas-liquid mixer, the outlet of the Venturi gas-liquid mixer is connected with the instant sterilizing device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution in the instant sterilizing device, one end of the refrigerant side of the evaporation/condenser is connected with one end of the refrigerant side of a condensation/evaporator through an expansion valve, the other end of the refrigerant side of the condenser/evaporator is connected to an interface a through a four-way reversing valve and an interface b of the four-way reversing valve through a dotted line in the four-way reversing valve and is connected with the exhaust end of a heat pump refrigeration compressor, the air suction end of the heat pump refrigeration compressor is connected to an interface c through an interface d of the four-way reversing valve and is connected with the other end of the refrigerant side of the evaporator/condenser through a dotted line in the four-way reversing valve, one end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator is connected with the input end of an air conditioner output circulating pump, the output end of the air conditioner output circulating pump is connected with one end of a primary side of a domestic hot water heat exchanger in series and then is connected with the water inlet interface of a surface cooler of the air conditioning fresh air handling unit in series through the other end of the primary side of the domestic hot water heat exchanger, and the water return interface of the surface cooler of the air conditioning fresh air handling unit is connected with the water inlet of the output circulating water of the air conditioning unit, the air conditioner output circulating backwater inlet is connected with the other end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator; the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution and above the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or the HEPA high efficiency filter is arranged between the booster fan and the sterilizing air outlet, and the ULPA filter air outlet or the HEPA filter air outlet is connected with the sterilizing air outlet; the booster fan is arranged between the ULPA ultra-efficient filter or the HEPA high-efficiency filter and the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the air inlet end of the booster fan is connected with the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the instantaneous sterilization device is provided with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device, and the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device is prepared with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution arranged in the instantaneous sterilization device;
the heat recovery heat exchanger is connected with the water inlet interface of the heat recovery surface cooler through the output end of the heat recovery circulating pump, and the water return interface of the heat recovery surface cooler is connected with the water return interface of the heat recovery.
The washing type spraying device of the instant sterilization system comprises a clear water spraying pump, a washing nozzle, a clear water spraying air inlet and a clear water spraying air outlet, clear water is configured in the washing type spraying device, the input end of the clear water spraying pump is connected with the washing type spraying device and communicated with the clear water, the output end of the clear water spraying pump is connected with the washing nozzle and sprays clear water spraying mist liquid, the fan is configured between the washing nozzle and the sterilization air outlet, the clear water spraying air inlet is connected with the instant sterilization device in series through the sterilization air outlet and is connected with the air inlet of the fresh air conditioning unit through the clear water spraying air outlet, and the air outlet interface of the fresh air conditioning unit is connected with the air supply air duct of the air conditioning in the infectious ward;
the output of air conditioner output circulating pump connects the one end that life hot water heat exchanger once inclines, the other end that life hot water heat exchanger once inclines is connected air conditioner new trend unit surface cooler interface of intaking, air conditioner new trend unit surface cooler return water interface with air conditioner output circulation return water interface is connected, life hot water heat exchanger secondary side one end is passed through life hot water heat accumulation pump and is connected life retaining water storage jar, the other end of life hot water heat exchanger secondary side with life retaining water storage jar is connected, life hot water supply interface connection the one end of life retaining water storage jar, running water interface connection the other end of life retaining water storage jar.
As the optimal technical proposal of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, the system also comprises a disinfection solution soaking type heat exchanger or a solution plate type heat exchanger;
the first instant sterilization system of the two instant sterilization systems comprises a first instant sterilization device, a second instant sterilization device and a water washing spray device, and the second instant sterilization system comprises an instant sterilization device and a water washing spray device;
an air inlet of the first instant sterilization device of the first instant sterilization system is connected with an air return duct of an air conditioner of an infection ward, the air inlet is connected with a pipeline type gas-liquid mixer through a fan, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer is connected with the first instant sterilization device and is communicated with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution configured in the first instant sterilization device, the first instant sterilization device is configured with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device is configured with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution configured in the first instant sterilization device, the first instant sterilization device further comprises a solution immersion type heat exchanger and is immersed in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution, the water inlet interface of the immersion type heat exchanger of the solution immersion type heat exchanger is connected with the heat recovery circulating pump, and the water outlet interface of the immersion type heat exchanger is connected with the heat recovery water return interface;
the first instant sterilization device is connected with an air inlet of the second instant sterilization device in series through a sterilization air outlet and is connected with an immersion type gas-liquid mixer through a fan, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the inlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer, the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution configured in the second instant sterilization device and is arranged at the bottom of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer, the outlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution, the second instant sterilization device is configured with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device, and the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device is configured with a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution configured in the second instant sterilization device; the second instant sterilization device also comprises a solution plate heat exchanger, one end of the primary side of the solution plate heat exchanger is connected with the second instant sterilization device and is communicated with the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution of the second instant sterilization device, the other end of the primary side of the solution plate heat exchanger is connected with the output end of a circulating pump of the solution heat exchanger, the input end of the circulating pump of the solution heat exchanger is connected with the second instant sterilization device and is communicated with the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution of the second instant sterilization device, a secondary circulating water inlet of the plate heat exchanger at one end of the secondary side of the solution plate heat exchanger is connected with the heat recovery circulating pump, and a secondary circulating water outlet of the plate heat exchanger is connected with the heat recovery water return interface;
the washing spray device comprises a clean water spray pump, a washing nozzle, clean water, a clean water spray air inlet and a clean water spray air outlet, the clean water spray air inlet is connected with the sterilized air outlet of the second instant sterilization device in series and is connected with the second instant sterilization device in series, the input end of the clean water spray pump in the washing spray device is connected with the clean water, the output end of the clean water spray pump is connected with the washing nozzle and sprays clean water spray mist, the fan is arranged between the washing nozzle and the clean water spray air outlet, the air exhaust end of the fan is connected with the clean water spray air outlet, and the clean water spray air outlet is communicated with the atmosphere and serves as a harmless output and discharge end of the negative-pressure harmless whole fresh air central air conditioning ventilation instant sterilization system of the infectious ward;
and the air inlet main inlet of the second instant sterilization system is communicated with the atmosphere and is used as the air input end of the instant sterilization system of the negative-pressure harmless infectious ward full fresh air conditioner.
As the optimal technical scheme of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the instantaneous sterilization system can be configured on cars, buses, subway buses, trains, high-speed rail carriages, ships, mail ships and airplanes, can also be configured on houses, villas, hospitals, office buildings, markets, supermarkets, movie theaters, hotels and hotels, dormitories and military camp air conditioners, can also be configured in families and commercial fresh air systems, and can also be configured in city streets, squares and crowd dense environments.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model thoroughly solves the instant sterilization of a household fresh air system, a commercial ventilation air-conditioning system, a large supermarket market fresh air-conditioning system and a movie theater ventilation air-conditioning system, realizes harmless real-time sterilization to people, and has great social significance;
2. the utility model discloses negative pressure harmless emission ambulance, negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward whole fresh air central air conditioning and normal pressure infectious ward whole fresh air central air conditioning system, it is significant to the medical treatment prevention and control of infectious diseases;
3. the utility model discloses the configuration is in the intensive outdoor place of urban population, implements the sterilization ventilation to local atmosphere, and cooperates the utility model discloses an atmosphere disinfection car eliminates urban street overhead atmosphere PM2.5 granule and bacterial virus in real time, and it is significant to novel virus epidemic situation such as global prevention and control flu spreads.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of an instantaneous sterilization device for a ventilation air conditioner;
FIG. 2 is an embodiment of the present invention, in which an ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or a HEPA high efficiency filter is used to configure a hydrogen peroxide silver ion spray disinfection instant sterilization device;
FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the instantaneous sterilization device for the hydrogen peroxide silver ion spray sterilization ventilation air conditioner;
FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the instantaneous hydrogen peroxide silver ion micro-pore gas-liquid mixed sterilization device;
FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of the instantaneous gas-liquid mixing and sterilizing device for silver ion hydrogen peroxide pipelines;
FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of an instantaneous sterilization device for the immersion of silver hydrogen peroxide ions into a gas-liquid mixture for sterilization;
FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the device for instantly sterilizing by gas-liquid mixing and disinfecting the Venturi tube of silver hydrogen peroxide ions;
FIG. 8 shows an embodiment of the device for instantaneous sterilization by combining silver-hydrogen peroxide ion sterilization with microwave or laser or infrared rays;
FIG. 9 shows an embodiment of the device for sterilizing silver hydrogen peroxide ions and X-rays or gamma rays instantaneously;
FIG. 10 shows an embodiment of the instantaneous sterilization device combining hydrogen peroxide silver ion sterilization and ULPA or HEPA high efficiency filter;
FIG. 11 shows an embodiment of the combined instantaneous hydrogen peroxide silver ion sterilization and ULPA or HEPA high efficiency filter and UV sterilization apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 12 shows an embodiment of the instant sterilizer with combination of silver hydrogen peroxide ion sterilization and ULPA or HEPA ultra-high efficiency filter, microwave or laser or infrared ray;
FIG. 13 shows an embodiment of the device for sterilizing silver hydrogen peroxide ions and ultra high performance filters (ULPA) or high performance filters (HEPA) by X-ray or gamma-ray in an instant manner;
FIG. 14 shows an embodiment of a device for instantly sterilizing the mist of an ULPA or HEPA ultra-high efficiency filter by ultrasonic mist sterilization configured by silver hydrogen peroxide ions;
FIG. 15 shows an embodiment of the device for filtering and removing odor by washing and spraying;
FIG. 16 shows an embodiment of an instantaneous sterilization device combining water-washing spray filtration with ULPA or HEPA high-efficiency filters;
FIG. 17 shows an embodiment of the UV sterilization and flash sterilization device for water-washing spray filtration and ULPA or HEPA high-efficiency filter;
FIG. 18 shows an embodiment of the ultraviolet combined instant sterilizer of the silver ion hydrogen peroxide gas-liquid sterilization and ULPA or HEPA high-efficiency filter;
FIG. 19 shows an embodiment of an instantaneous sterilization device for an intermediate filter and a primary filter configured with ULPA or HEPA high efficiency filters;
FIG. 20 shows an embodiment of the vertical spray and horizontal gas-liquid mixing disinfection instantaneous sterilization device of the present invention;
FIG. 21 shows an embodiment of a one-stage spraying two-stage gas-liquid mixing series disinfection instantaneous sterilization device of the present invention;
FIG. 22 shows an embodiment of the two-stage gas-liquid mixing HEPA high-efficiency filter or ULPA ultra-high-efficiency filter and the first-stage washing series deodorizing instantaneous sterilizing device of the present invention;
FIG. 23 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIGS. 21 and 22 are disposed in a mobile atmospheric flash sterilizer for a motor vehicle;
FIG. 24 shows an embodiment of a negative pressure harmless emission ambulance according to the present invention;
FIG. 25 shows an embodiment of a sterilization fresh air system according to the present invention;
FIG. 26 shows an embodiment of the present invention of a negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward;
FIG. 27 shows an embodiment of a sterilization air conditioning system of the present invention;
FIG. 28 shows an embodiment of the air conditioning fresh air handling unit for a negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward of the present invention;
FIG. 29 is an embodiment of a heat recovery type air conditioning fresh air handling unit for a negative pressure harmless emission infectious disease ward of the present invention;
FIG. 30 shows an embodiment of the present invention, which is a heat recovery and heat pump air conditioning fresh air unit central air conditioner and domestic hot water supply device for a negative pressure harmless emission infectious disease ward;
fig. 31 is another embodiment of the heat recovery heat pump air conditioner fresh air handling unit for the negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward of the present invention.
In the drawings
1. An air inlet; 2. an instantaneous sterilization device; 3. sterilizing the air outlet; 4. a clear water spray pump; 5. Washing the spray pipe with water; 6. washing the nozzle with water; 7. a spray pump; 8. a shower pipe; 9. a nozzle; 11. ULPA ultra high efficiency filters; 12. an ULPA ultra-efficient filter element; 13. a fan; 14. a pipe type gas-liquid mixer; 15. an ultrasonic atomizer; 16. an ultrasonic generator; 17. an air duct; 18. a venturi gas-liquid mixer; 19. a venturi circulation pump; 20. a venturi pump circulation tube; 21. a venturi air intake; 22. a primary filter; 23. A primary filter core mesh; 24. a gas-liquid mixer interface; 25. an immersion gas-liquid mixer; 26. a microporous gas-liquid mixer; 27. an ULPA filter air inlet; 28. an ULPA filter air outlet; 29. an ultraviolet ray sterilizing device; 30. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 31. a water-washing type spray device; 32. clear water; 33. spraying the fog liquid with clear water; 34. a clean water spraying air inlet; 35. a tap water interface; 36. a waste liquid discharge port; 37. a gas-water separation device; 38. clear water sprays the air outlet; 39. an air duct check valve; 40. disinfectant spraying device for atmosphere disinfection vehicle; 41. an atmosphere disinfection vehicle disinfectant atomization device; 42. an atmosphere disinfection vehicle disinfectant spraying device; 43. Spraying damping filler; 44. a silver hydroperoxide ion liquor device; 45 silver hydroperoxide ion liquid; 46. The hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent is automatically added into the proportioning device; 47. a silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution; 48. spraying silver hydrogen peroxide ion with mist; 49. a HEPA high efficiency filter; 50. a HEPA filtration filter element mesh; 51. an HEPA filter air inlet; 52. an HEPA filter air outlet; 53. a fresh air inlet; 54. a fresh air fan; 55. A fresh air outlet; 56. an air inlet of the instant sterilization system; 57. an air outlet of the instant sterilization system; 58. an instantaneous sterilization system; 59. an inlet of the fresh air pipeline; 60. a fresh air duct; 61. a fresh air outlet; 62. a building; 63. a building door and window; 64 air inlet of the air conditioning unit; 65. an air conditioning unit; 66. an air outlet of the air conditioning unit; 67. an air inlet interface of the sterilizing air conditioner; an air inlet of a building air conditioner; 68. an air supply duct of an air conditioner; 69. an air conditioning outlet; 70. sterilizing the air-conditioning room return air inlet; 71. sterilizing the air-conditioned house; 72. a negative pressure harmless ambulance; 73. an ambulance negative pressure cabin; 74. an air inlet of the negative pressure ambulance; 75. a ventilating dust filter net; 76. an ambulance air conditioner surface cooler; 77. an air-conditioning air outlet of the negative-pressure ambulance; 78. a car protection negative pressure cabin door; 79. a negative pressure ambulance harmless air outlet; 80. negative pressure harmless infectious ward; 81. an air inlet of an infectious disease ward; 82. check valve of air inlet duct of infectious disease ward; 83. air supply duct of air conditioner in infectious disease ward; 84. check valve of air outlet of infectious disease ward; 85. An air outlet 86 of an air conditioner of an infectious ward and an air return air inlet of an air conditioner of the infectious ward; 87. air-conditioning return air duct of the infectious disease ward; 88. check valve of return air duct in infectious disease ward; 89. check valve of return air inlet in infectious disease ward; 90. a negative pressure harmless infectious ward return air interface; 91. an air inlet main interface; 92. a medium-efficiency filter; 93. a medium-efficiency filter core net; 94. a heat pump refrigeration compressor; 95. a four-way reversing valve; 96. a condenser/evaporator; 97. an expansion valve; 98. An evaporator/condenser; 99. an energy storage water tank; 100. an air-conditioning energy storage water pump; 101. a heat recovery heat exchanger; 102. A heat recovery circulation pump; 103. a heat recovery water supply interface; 104. a heat recovery water return interface; 105. an air conditioner output circulating pump; 106. an air conditioner output circulating water return interface; 107. an air conditioning fresh air unit; 108. a surface cooler of an air conditioning fresh air unit; 109. the surface cooler of the air conditioning fresh air handling unit is connected with a water inlet interface; 110. a surface cooler water return interface of an air conditioning fresh air handling unit; 111. an air inlet of an air conditioning fresh air unit; 112. an air inlet of an air conditioning fresh air unit; 113. an air outlet interface of an air conditioning fresh air unit; 114. a heat recovery device; 115. a heat recovery surface cooler; 116. a heat recovery air inlet; 117. a heat recovery air outlet; 118. a water inlet interface of the heat recovery surface cooler; 119. a heat recovery surface cooler water return interface; 120. a domestic hot water heat exchanger; 121 domestic hot water heat storage pump; 122. a domestic water storage and storage tank; 123. a domestic hot water supply interface; 124. a tap water interface; 125. a solution-immersed heat exchanger; 126. a water inlet interface of the immersion heat exchanger; 127. the water outlet interface of the immersion heat exchanger; 128. a solution plate heat exchanger; 129. A solution heat exchanger circulating pump; 130. a secondary circulating water inlet of the plate heat exchanger; 131. a secondary circulating water outlet of the plate heat exchanger; 134. an atmosphere disinfection vehicle; 135. a chassis of an atmosphere disinfection vehicle; 136. an atmosphere disinfection vehicle equipment room door; 137. an air inlet of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle; 138. an air inlet interface of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle; 139. an air outlet of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle; 140. an air outlet interface of the atmosphere disinfection vehicle; 141. a disinfectant spraying device; 142. a disinfectant spraying and atomizing equipment box; 143. a disinfectant liquid spraying device; 144. a microwave sterilizing device; 145. a microwave generator; 146. a laser disinfection device; 147. a laser generator; 148. an X-ray sterilizing device; 149. an X-ray generator; 150. a gamma ray sterilizing device; 151. a gamma ray generator; 152 a booster fan; 153. an infrared ray sterilizing device; 154. an infrared generator.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the instant sterilization device for a ventilation air conditioner of the present invention. In the attached figure 1, an air inlet 1, an instant sterilizing device 2, a sterilizing air outlet 3 and a fan 13 form the instant sterilizing device of the ventilation air conditioner. The instant sterilization device 2 can be configured with an ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or an HEPA high efficiency filter 49, in fig. 1, polluted air is forced to pass through an air inlet 1, a fan 13 and the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51, bacteria and virus particles are blocked and filtered by an ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element 12 or an HEPA filter element net 50, so that poison particles cannot pass through the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element 12 or the HEPA filter element net 50, and sterilized air is output from an ULPA filter air outlet 28 or an HEPA filter air outlet 52 through a sterilized air outlet 3.
The instantaneous sterilization device 2 in the attached figure 1 can be also configured, and a chlorine dioxide sterilization device or a hydrogen peroxide silver ion sterilization device destroys virus cells by strong oxidation of chlorine dioxide or hydrogen peroxide silver ions to achieve sterilization;
the instantaneous sterilization device 2 in the attached figure 1 can also be provided with an ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device, and bacteria and viruses are decomposed by ultraviolet catalysis to achieve the sterilization effect;
the instantaneous sterilizing device 2 in the attached figure 1 can also be provided with a laser sterilizing device, a microwave sterilizing device or an infrared sterilizing device, and the effect of killing virus spores is realized by destroying virus cells by utilizing the instantaneous dry heat function of microwave, laser or infrared;
the instantaneous sterilization device 2 shown in the attached figure 1 can also be one of an X-ray sterilization device and a gamma-ray sterilization device, and bacteria and viruses can be thoroughly killed by using X-rays or gamma-rays to instantaneously penetrate through germ spores and fungal spores, so that the sterilization effect is achieved.
FIG. 2 is an embodiment of the present invention, which is an instantaneous sterilization device for sterilizing silver ion spray by using ULPA or HEPA high-efficiency filter. In the attached figure 2, the ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization device is composed of an air inlet 1, an instantaneous sterilization device 2, a sterilization air outlet 3, a fan 13, an ultrasonic atomizer 15, an ultrasonic generator 16, an ULPA (ultra high performance) filter 11 or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) high-efficiency filter 49, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device 44, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid 45 and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47. One of an ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 and a HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is provided in the instantaneous sterilizing device 2.
In the attached drawing 2, the polluted air passes through the air inlet 1, the air blower 13 forces the polluted air to pass through the air inlet 27 of the ULPA filter or the air inlet 51 of the HEPA filter, the bacteria and virus particles are blocked and filtered by the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element 12 or the HEPA filter element net 50, the poison particles cannot pass through the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element 12 or the HEPA filter element net 50, and the sterilized air is output from the air outlet 28 of the ULPA filter or the air outlet 52 of the HEPA filter through the sterilized air outlet 3. The ULPA ultra-efficient filter element 12 can filter viruses with the particle size of 0.01-0.3 mu m, and the purification precision can reach 99.9995%. The HEPA filtering core net 50 is mainly used for collecting virus particles with the particle size of more than or equal to 0.5 mu m, and the filtering efficiency is more than 99.97 percent. Although the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter can effectively filter out toxic particles with the particle size of 0.01-0.3 μm, the HEPA filter element net 50 can capture bacterial particles with the particle size of more than or equal to 0.5 μm, however, viruses are blocked and cannot pass through the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, but the bacteria and the viruses are accumulated on the surface of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element 12 or the HEPA filter element net 50 for a long time and are propagated in large quantities, which is a very dangerous pollution source for a ventilation air-conditioning system. Although the HEPA high-efficiency filter 49 adopts a filter screen with bacteriostatic materials, the related report can only inhibit the propagation of bacteria, and the related report does not inhibit the propagation of viruses. Therefore, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 and the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 can instantaneously block bacteria and viruses but cannot kill them.
A silver hydroperoxide ion liquid device 44 is arranged in the instantaneous sterilizing device 2, a silver hydroperoxide ion liquid 45 is arranged in the silver hydroperoxide ion liquid device 44, and the silver hydroperoxide ion liquid 45 is supplied to the instantaneous sterilizing device 2 through an automatic adding and proportioning device 46 of the silver hydroperoxide ion liquid. The ultrasonic atomizer 15 and the ultrasonic generator 16 are provided for the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 in the instantaneous sterilizing apparatus 2. The ultrasonic atomizer 15 outputs current with ultrasonic frequency, the current is led into piezoelectric ceramic in the ultrasonic generator 16, the piezoelectric ceramic generates ultrasonic vibration according to the ultrasonic frequency current input by the ultrasonic atomizer 15, so that the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 around the ultrasonic generator 16 is ultrasonically atomized, a large amount of molecules of the hydrogen peroxide silver ions generated by the atomization of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 are drifted and distributed on the surface of the ULPA ultra-efficient filter element 12 or the HEPA filter element net 50 of the ULPA ultra-efficient filter 11 or the HEPA high-efficient filter 49 through the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51, and the hydrogen peroxide silver ions are a disinfectant which is recognized in the world and is the safest and rapid in killing of virus spores and are a disinfection product harmless to human bodies. The ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element 12 or the HEPA filter element net 50 of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 49 can kill a large amount of bacteria and viruses accumulated on the surface after contacting a large amount of hydrogen peroxide silver ions generated by atomization. Although the virus can not be killed instantly, due to the instant filtering and blocking effect of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, a large amount of trapped bacterial virions are inactivated by the silver hydrogen peroxide ions for a certain disinfection time, so that the instant sterilization effect is achieved. The disinfection and sterilization process is the principle of the combined disinfection and instant sterilization of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 and the silver ion hydrogen peroxide. The core technology of the principle is that firstly, toxic particles are blocked instantly through a filtering technology; and in the second step, the disinfectant is used for slowly killing bacteria and viruses, and finally the system for instantaneous sterilization and real-time sterilization of the ventilation air conditioner is realized. Due to the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, the fog particles sprayed by the silver hydrogen peroxide ions can not pass through the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, and the odor of the disinfectant is eliminated by the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49. Therefore, the instantaneous sterilization, real-time sterilization and human-sharing sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner is realized.
The blower 13 is disposed between the ULPA filter outlet 28 or the HEPA filter outlet 52 and the sterile air outlet 3, as is the blower 13 of fig. 1 disposed between the air inlet 1 and the ULPA filter inlet 27 or the HEPA filter inlet 51. Generally, when the fan 13 is close to the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, it is preferable that the fan 13 is selectively disposed at the ULPA filter outlet 28 or the HEPA filter outlet 52 in order to prevent the impact of the air flow on the filters, and the clean air after being sterilized is discharged from the sterilizing air outlet 3. The attached figure 2 has simple structure, and is suitable for families, negative pressure ambulances, single negative pressure infectious wards and various vehicles with small ventilation volume.
At present, all the silver hydrogen peroxide ion disinfection products are liquid agents, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent 45 is arranged in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device 44, and the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent 45 is automatically monitored and added to the instant sterilization device 2 through the automatic adding proportioning device 46 of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent. When the concentration of the silver ions in the hydrogen peroxide and the drug effect do not reach the standard after running for a certain time, the silver ions in the hydrogen peroxide solution 45 is automatically added into the instantaneous sterilizing device 2 through the automatic adding proportioning device 46 of the silver ions in the hydrogen peroxide solution after the standard is manually or automatically detected, and purified water is supplemented through the tap water interface 35 so as to adjust the concentration of the silver ions in the hydrogen peroxide solution 47 to reach the standard. It is particularly noted that although the tap water interface 35 is called as a whole, the tap water interface 35 shown in fig. 2 to 31 of the present invention is supplemented with pure water instead of tap water, because the tap water disinfection in china and the usa adopts chlorine dioxide disinfection, so that the tap water contains chlorine component, and the silver hydrogen peroxide ions can chemically react with chlorine, so that the tap water cannot be added into the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, and pure water needs to be added. The disinfection of tap water in the state of European Union adopts silver hydrogen peroxide ions, and tap water can be directly added at that time. When maintenance is performed, the silver hydroperoxide ion liquid agent 45 discarded in the flash sterilizer 2 can be discharged through the discarded liquid discharge port 36 provided at the bottom of the flash sterilizer 2.
Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the instantaneous sterilization device for the hydrogen peroxide silver ion spray disinfection ventilation air conditioner of the utility model. In fig. 3, the instantaneous sterilization device 2 comprises an air inlet 1, a sterilization air outlet 3, a fan 13, a spray pump 7, a spray pipe 8, a nozzle 9, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device 44, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid 45 and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 to form a ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization system.
Silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 sucked into the instant sterilization device 2 when the spray pump 7 operates is conveyed to the plurality of groups of nozzles 9 through the spray pipes 8, and silver hydrogen peroxide ion spray mist 48 is sprayed downwards. After the fan 13 works, the instant sterilization device 2 forms negative pressure, air polluted by bacteria and viruses is sucked from the air inlet 1, the dense silver hydrogen oxide ion fog liquid and the polluted air forcedly sucked by the fan 13 reversely collide, rub and disinfect, if the instant sterilization device 2 has a certain vertical height or horizontal length, the disinfection time is prolonged, and the effect of killing bacteria and viruses is improved. The sterilizing air is discharged through the sterilizing air outlet 3, in order to prevent the silver hydrogen oxide ion fog liquid from drifting out of the sterilizing air outlet 3 and entering the air, the gas-water separation device 37 is arranged in the instant sterilizing device 2 and is positioned above the nozzle 9 and below the air inlet end of the fan 13, the gas-water separation device 37 blocks the silver hydrogen oxide ion fog drops and returns to the sprayed silver hydrogen oxide ion spraying fog liquid 48, and the clean sterilizing air is discharged to a required place.
The utility model discloses though disinfection speed does not dispose ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or HEPA high efficiency filter 49 and unite hydrogen peroxide silver ion sterilization thoroughly rapidly, but it is less because the windage, and required fan electric power is lower, and is comparatively suitable in the occasion that is used for the ventilation of big amount of wind.
Fig. 4 is an embodiment of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion micropore gas-liquid mixing disinfection instant sterilization device of the utility model. In the attached figure 4, an air inlet 1, a sterilized air outlet 3, a fan 13, a microporous gas-liquid mixer 26, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device 44, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid 45 and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid 47 are arranged in an instant sterilizing device 2 to form the instant sterilizing device of the ventilation air conditioner.
The microporous gas-liquid mixer 26 is soaked at the bottom in the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution 47, the air inlet of the microporous gas-liquid mixer 26 is connected with the air exhaust end of the fan 13 through the air pipe 17 by the gas-liquid mixer interface 24, and the air inlet end of the fan 13 is communicated with polluted air by the air inlet 1. After the fan 13 is operated, air containing bacteria and viruses is sucked into the microporous air-liquid mixer 26 through the air inlet 1, the air in the microporous air-liquid mixer 26 is cut into very fine air components, the microporous air-liquid mixer 26 sprays tiny bubbles to the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, the tiny bubbles float and move upwards from bottom to top in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 due to the fact that the mass of the air is smaller than that of the liquid, and bacteria and viruses in polluted air are killed by the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution in the drifting process. The smaller the diameter of the bubbles, the higher the probability of bacteria and viruses contacting the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, and the better the friction sterilization effect. The sterilized air is discharged out of the instant sterilizing device 2 through the sterilized air outlet 3, so as to achieve the function of killing the toxic particles.
The liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 varies with the wind pressure of the fan 13, so that a certain distance and height are kept between the liquid level and the sterilizing air outlet 3, and the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 is prevented from overflowing.
Fig. 5 is an embodiment of the gas-liquid mixing and sterilizing instant sterilizer for silver ion hydrogen peroxide pipelines.
The instantaneous sterilizing device 2 in the attached figure 5 is a ventilating air-conditioning instantaneous sterilizing device consisting of an air inlet 1, a sterilizing air outlet 3, a fan 13, a pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14, a hydrogen-silver ion liquid agent device 44, a hydrogen-silver ion liquid agent 45 and a hydrogen-silver ion liquid agent 47.
The pipe-type gas-liquid mixer 14 has substantially the same action as the microporous gas-liquid mixer 26 shown in fig. 4, except that the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 is immersed in the pipe of the pipe-type gas-liquid mixer 14, the pipe-type gas-liquid mixer 14 is provided with an air cutting device capable of cutting air into fine air components, when air containing pollution passes through the pipe-type gas-liquid mixer 14, the air is cut by the air cutting device and mixed with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 in the pipe-type gas-liquid mixer 14, then the air is collided at high speed to move, gas and liquid in a state of mixing micro bubbles with the solution are formed, the gas and liquid rotate at high speed, finally the gas and liquid mixture enters the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 through the outlet of the pipe-type gas-liquid mixer 14, and the micro bubbles continuously drift upwards in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 because the gas and liquid mixture is lighter than the liquid, the bacteria and viruses in the polluted air are fully contacted, rubbed, washed and disinfected with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 in the floating movement process, and the disinfection time is in direct proportion to the vertical height of the instant disinfection device 2. And (5) sterilizing, wherein the sterilized air is discharged from the sterilizing air outlet 3 to finish the instant sterilization work.
Fig. 6 shows an embodiment of the device for instantly sterilizing by immersing silver hydrogen peroxide ions in a gas-liquid mixture.
The instantaneous sterilizing device 2 shown in the attached figure 6 is a ventilating air-conditioning instantaneous sterilizing device consisting of an air inlet 1, a sterilizing air outlet 3, a fan 13, an immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25, a hydrogen-silver ion liquid agent device 44, a hydrogen-silver ion liquid agent 45 and a hydrogen-silver ion liquid agent 47.
Fig. 6 and fig. 4 and 5 both belong to the gas-liquid mixing type disinfection process, the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 and is configured at the bottom of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, the polluted air is injected into the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 by air bubbles through the air inlet 1 through the fan 13 at high speed, the air is caused to rotate at high speed in the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 due to the structure thereof to inject a liquid-gas mixture to the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, and the air rotates in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 to drive the surrounding silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 to stir, so that the polluted air and the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 are fully mixed and disinfected, and then the polluted air enters the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 to float upwards and move and fully contact with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 to complete the disinfection and disinfection effects.
Fig. 5 and 6 are particularly suitable for application in systems with low wind resistance and large ventilation volume.
Fig. 7 shows an embodiment of the device for instantly sterilizing by gas-liquid mixing and disinfecting the hydrogen peroxide silver ion venturi tube. The instantaneous sterilizing device 2 in the attached figure 7 is a ventilating air-conditioning instantaneous sterilizing device consisting of an air inlet 1, a sterilizing air outlet 3, a Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18, a Venturi circulating pump 19, a Venturi air inlet 21, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid 45 and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid 47.
The air inlet 1 is connected with a Venturi air suction port 21, the inlet of a Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 is connected with the output end of a Venturi circulating pump 19, the input end of the Venturi circulating pump 19 is connected with the lower part of the instant sterilizing device 2 and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, and the working of mixing and sterilizing the polluted air and the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 is realized through the Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 by utilizing the Venturi principle in the attached figure 7. When the venturi circulating pump 19 is in operation, the input end of the venturi circulating pump 19 pumps the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 into the instantaneous sterilization device 2, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 is input into the inlet of the venturi air-liquid mixer 18 through the venturi pump circulating pipe 20, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 flowing into the venturi air-liquid mixer 18 through the venturi principle causes vacuum negative pressure to be formed at the venturi air suction port 21, polluted air is sucked into the venturi air suction port 21 through the air inlet 1, and the suction amount is in a certain proportion to the flow of the venturi pump circulating pipe 20. Air enters the Venturi air-liquid mixer 18, due to the Venturi principle, the polluted air and the silver hydroperoxide ion solution 47 are fully mixed and exploded in the Venturi air-liquid mixer 18, the polluted air and the silver hydroperoxide ion solution 47 are sprayed with mixed air-liquid of the polluted air and the silver hydroperoxide ion solution 47 by the Venturi air-liquid mixer 18, the mixed air-liquid drifts upwards in the silver hydroperoxide ion solution 47, and finally the air sterilized by the silver hydroperoxide ion solution 47 is discharged from the sterilized air outlet 3, so that the instant sterilization work is completed. FIG. 7 shows that the Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 has a very good gas-liquid mixing effect, and bacteria, viruses and hydrogen peroxide silver ions are fully combined for disinfection when the polluted air is exploded in the Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18, so that the gas-liquid mixing effect and the disinfection effect of the bacteria, the viruses and the hydrogen peroxide silver ions are very ideal.
Fig. 8 shows an embodiment of the device for sterilizing hydrogen peroxide and silver ion by microwave, laser or infrared ray. The instantaneous sterilizing device 2 in fig. 8 is a combined ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilizing device which is formed by a microwave sterilizing device 144, a microwave generator 145, a laser sterilizing device 146, a laser generator 147, an infrared device sterilizing device 153 and an infrared generator 154 on the basis of fig. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7.
The microwave disinfection device 144, the laser disinfection device 146, or the infrared disinfection device 153 is disposed above the liquid level of the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution 47 and below the air outlet 3, and the microwave disinfection device 144, the laser disinfection device 146, or the infrared disinfection device 153 in fig. 8 all belong to a dry heat disinfection mode, and achieve the effect of killing bacteria and viruses by using high temperature. The microwave sterilizing apparatus 144 generates a very high frequency electromagnetic wave by an electronic oscillation circuit, generates a microwave by resonating in a very high frequency resonance chamber of a magnetron, and radiates the microwave from a microwave generator 145 to the passing polluted air through a waveguide. The microwave belongs to direct wave, the penetration force is strong, bacteria and virus spores rapidly move back and forth according to the microwave frequency under the action of a microwave field, toxic particles collide and rub with each other to generate high heat, the temperature in cell nuclei of the bacteria and the viruses can be instantly increased along with the collision, and the generated high temperature can achieve the effect of inactivating the bacteria and the viruses.
The laser disinfection device 146 irradiates laser beams to the passing polluted air through the laser generator 147, and the laser with a certain frequency band generates extremely high temperature to bacteria and viruses, so that the bacteria and the viruses are quickly killed, and the instant sterilization work is realized. The laser with the wavelength between 25000 and 80000 nanometers has strong sterilization capability, and is most effective when the wavelength is 26500 nanometers.
The infrared ray sterilizing apparatus 153 generates infrared rays by the infrared ray generator 154, and sterilizes the same by infrared radiation. The infrared ray is an electromagnetic wave which utilizes the electromagnetic wave frequency spectrum to be 0.77-1000 microns, has better heat effect, particularly has the strongest heat effect of the infrared ray with the frequency spectrum wavelength of 1-10 microns, and belongs to a dry heat sterilization technology with the two types. The infrared ray is generated by the infrared ray bulb, and air conduction is not needed, so that the heating speed is high. But the heat effect can only be that bacteria and viruses irradiate the surface of polluted air to generate sterilization effect.
The three dry heat sterilization configurations have ideal sterilization effect in a large-air-volume ventilation air-conditioning system. During operation, firstly, polluted air is sucked from the air inlet 1 through the fan 13 and is disinfected by the silver hydroxide ion solution 47 through spraying or gas-liquid mixing, and then the disinfected air is used for killing bacteria and viruses through the microwave disinfection device 144, the laser disinfection device 146 or the infrared disinfection device 153, so that the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner is realized.
Certainly, the microwave disinfection device 144, the laser disinfection device 146 or the infrared disinfection device 153 are designed ideally, and the microwave disinfection device 144, the laser disinfection device 146 or the infrared disinfection device 153 can independently form a ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system without spraying or gas-liquid mixing to perform an initial disinfection process of the silver hydroxide ion solution 47.
However, no matter the microwave disinfection device 144, the microwave generator 145, the laser disinfection device 146, the laser generator, the infrared disinfection device 153, and the infrared generator 154 are applied to the ventilation air conditioning disinfection system, the problem of dust is encountered, and the ventilation system is provided with the primary or intermediate-efficiency filter screen, however, the primary or intermediate-efficiency filter screen needs to be replaced and cleaned manually, and the replacement of the filter screen in places suffering from bacteria and viruses in infectious wards is still a high-risk work. The configuration sprays or gas-liquid mixture passes through the disinfection process of hydrogen oxide silver ion solution 47, not only plays the disinfection effect, can also realize just imitating or the filterable function of middling effect, and the dust is washed and gets into to spray or gas-liquid mixture passes through the hydrogen oxide silver ion solution 47 in the disinfection solution, because change and add hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid 45 very easily, simple, and can realize changing hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 automatically, realize unmanned intelligent operation.
Fig. 9 shows an embodiment of the device for sterilizing hydrogen peroxide and silver ion by combining X-ray or gamma-ray. The instantaneous sterilizing device 2 in fig. 9 is a combined ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilizing device which is formed by arranging one of an X-ray sterilizing device 148, an X-ray generator 149, a gamma-ray sterilizing device 150 and a gamma-ray generator 151 on the basis of fig. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7.
The X-ray generator 149 or the gamma-ray generator 151 is arranged above the liquid level of the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution 47 and below the sterilizing air outlet 3, and the X-ray sterilizing device 148, the X-ray generator 149 or the gamma-ray sterilizing device 150 and the gamma-ray generator 151 in the attached figure 9 all belong to ionizing radiation sterilization, thereby completing the function of killing bacteria and viruses.
The X-ray disinfection unit 148 may generate X-rays with tens of thousands of electron volts, the transition of electrons from high energy levels to low energy levels may radiate photons, and if the number of energy levels is large, photons in the X-ray band may be emitted. The X-ray is an electromagnetic wave with extremely short wavelength and large energy, but at present, the science has no conclusion about whether the X-ray belongs to the electromagnetic wave or the corpuscular radiation. The wavelength of the X-ray is shorter than that of the visible light, and its photon energy is several tens of thousands to several hundreds of thousands times greater than that of the visible light. The penetration force is very strong, the virus shell can be penetrated by irradiating polluted air, virus cells are converted into heat after absorbing X rays, the temperature in the virus cell shell is rapidly raised and destroyed, and the effect of inactivating virus spores is realized.
Gamma rays are rays with stronger penetrating power, and X rays are generated by transition or excitation of electrons outside the nucleus and come from outside the nucleus. Gamma rays are the source of nuclear decay or fission, and they originate from inside the nucleus and are essentially electromagnetic waves. Gamma rays are rays with stronger penetrating power than X rays, have stronger destructive power on toxic particles, and are mostly used for treating tumors of human bodies at present. The basic chemical composition of virion is nucleic acid and protein, and after gamma ray penetrates virion, it produces ionization action to produce ion to erode virus protein and enzyme, which are the main components constituting live virus and live cell tissue, once damaged, it can inactivate cell to obtain instantaneous sterilization effect.
When the air conditioner is in operation, firstly, polluted air is sucked from the air inlet 1 through the fan 13, is sprayed or mixed with gas and liquid, and is disinfected by the silver hydroxide ion solution 47, and then the disinfected air is used for killing bacteria and viruses through the X-ray disinfection device 148 or the gamma-ray disinfection device 150, so that the instantaneous disinfection system of the ventilation air conditioner is realized.
Certainly, the X-ray disinfection device 148, the X-ray generator 149 or the gamma-ray disinfection device 150, and the gamma-ray generator 151 are designed ideally, and the X-ray disinfection device 148, the X-ray generator 149 or the gamma-ray disinfection device 150, and the gamma-ray generator 151 can independently form a ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization system without spraying or gas-liquid mixing and through the primary disinfection process of the silver hydroxide ion solution 47.
However, no matter the application of the X-ray sterilizing device 148, the X-ray generator 149, the gamma-ray sterilizing device 150, and the gamma-ray generator 151 to the ventilation air-conditioning sterilizing system, the problem of dust is encountered, and the ventilation system is provided with an initial or intermediate filter screen, but the initial or intermediate filter screen is often required to be replaced and cleaned, and the manual replacement of the filter screen in places abused by bacteria and viruses in infectious wards is still a dangerous task. The configuration sprays or gas-liquid mixture passes through the disinfection process of silver ion hydroxide solution 47, not only plays the disinfection effect, can also realize the function of primary effect or middle effect filtration, and the dust is washed and gets into to spray or gas-liquid mixture passes through silver ion hydroxide solution 47 disinfection solution, can realize automatic change silver ion hydroxide solution 47, realizes unmanned intelligent operation.
Fig. 10 is an embodiment of the instantaneous sterilization device combining silver hydrogen peroxide ion sterilization and ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or HEPA high efficiency filter. The instantaneous sterilizing device 2 shown in fig. 10 is a combined ventilation and air conditioning instantaneous sterilizing device which is formed by arranging one of an ULPA (ultra high efficiency) filter 11 or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filter 49 and a booster fan 152 on the basis of fig. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7.
The ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is arranged between the upper part of the booster fan 152 and the sterilizing air outlet 3, the booster fan 152 is arranged between the liquid level of the silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide 47 and the air inlet 27 or 51 of the ULPA filter, the air inlet is connected with the exhaust end of the booster fan 152, and the air outlet 28 or 52 of the HEPA filter is connected with the sterilizing air outlet 3.
Fig. 10 is a diagram of fig. 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, which is configured with one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, and the purpose is to achieve the function of instantaneous sterilization, because fig. 3 is to clean and sterilize the polluted air by spraying mist, and fig. 4, 5, 6, and 7 are all the devices for cleaning and sterilizing the polluted air by mixing the polluted air with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 in a gas-liquid manner, although the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 has very excellent sterilization capability, the dose cannot be increased at will, but the dose is in direct proportion to the sterilization speed and the sterilization effect, but the dose standard of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 is about 1-3%, and after the sterilization, the silver hydrogen peroxide ions will cause harm to the respiratory tract of the human body. So the purpose of sterilization in the twinkling of an eye can not be realized to normal ratio dose, consequently the utility model discloses dispose ULPA ultra high efficiency filter 11 or HEPA high efficiency filter 49 on the sterile basis of hydrogen peroxide silver ion, utilize it to block in the twinkling of an eye and recycle hydrogen peroxide silver ion sterilization behind bacterium, the virus, finally realize ventilation air conditioner sterilization system in the twinkling of an eye.
Fig. 11 is an embodiment of the instant sterilizer combining silver hydrogen peroxide ion sterilization with ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or HEPA high efficiency filter and ultraviolet rays. In the figure 11, the instantaneous sterilizing device 2 is a combined ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilizing device which is formed by arranging an ultraviolet sterilizing device 29 and an ultraviolet lamp tube 30 on the basis of the figure 10.
The ultraviolet lamp tube 30 is disposed between the liquid level of the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution 47 and the air inlet 27 of the ULPA filter or the air inlet 51 of the HEPA filter, the booster fan 152 is disposed between the air outlet 28 of the ULPA filter or the air outlet 52 of the HEPA filter and the air outlet 3 of the sterilization air, and the air exhaust end of the booster fan 152 is connected to the air outlet 3 of the sterilization air. The function of the position is the same as that of the position installed in the attached figure 10, but the attached figure 11 aims to adjust the ultraviolet lamp tube 30 to the upper part of the filter without affecting the direct irradiation of bacteria and viruses in the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51.
The ultraviolet sterilizer 29 generates ultraviolet light through the ultraviolet lamp 30, and this embodiment is a method for sterilizing bacteria and viruses by irradiating the polluted air with ultraviolet rays. Ultraviolet rays are sterilized by direct irradiation of the surface of an object, air and water, and cannot be diffracted and sterilized, so that the back of the object cannot be sterilized in places where the ultraviolet rays cannot be irradiated. Generally, ultraviolet sterilization with a wavelength of 200-300 nm is applied, and especially, the ultraviolet sterilization with a wavelength of 253.7nm is strongest. The absorption of the virus cells to light waves is the largest at the position of 250-270 nm, and the virus is irradiated by ultraviolet rays to destroy virus DNA-nucleic acid, so that the nucleic acid structure is mutated, the virus cell bodies die or lose the reproductive capacity, and the aim of sterilization is fulfilled. Therefore, the ultraviolet lamp tube 30 directly irradiates the air inlet 27 of the ULPA filter or the air inlet 51 of the HEPA filter, so that the ultraviolet rays are directly irradiated to kill bacteria and viruses accumulated on the ultra-efficient filter element 12 of the ULPA or the HEPA filter element net 50, and the instant sterilization effect is achieved.
The ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube is divided into two types of ozone and ozone-free, if the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is independently applied to an indoor disinfection occasion, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is generally used for disinfection under the condition that no person is in the room, and an ozone type ultraviolet disinfection lamp can be adopted, because ozone is harmful to human bodies but no person is in the room, the ozone function can be started to improve the disinfection effect; however, ozone sterilization can also be used when the ventilation and air-conditioning system is not in the field, but ozone operation is not allowed to be started in case of people, because ozone is blown to any corner of the air along with the ventilation and air-conditioning duct system, which is harmful to people. Therefore, the ventilation air conditioner is in the presence of people, and the sterilization and people sharing ventilation air conditioner system cannot adopt the ozone ultraviolet sterilization device.
Fig. 12 is an embodiment of the instant sterilizer with combination of silver hydrogen peroxide ion sterilization and ultra high performance ultra-wideband (ULPA) filter or high performance HEPA filter, microwave or laser or infrared ray. The instantaneous sterilizing device 2 in fig. 12 is a combined ventilation and air conditioning instantaneous sterilizing device which is formed by arranging one of an ULPA (ultra high efficiency) filter 11 or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filter 49 and a booster fan 152 on the basis of fig. 8.
The ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is arranged between one of the microwave generator 145, the laser generator 147 or the infrared generator 154 and the booster fan 152, the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51 is connected with one of the microwave generator 145, the laser generator 147 or the infrared generator 154, the ULPA filter air outlet 28 or the HEPA filter air outlet 52 is connected with the air inlet end of the booster fan 152, the booster fan 152 is arranged between the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 and the sterilizing air outlet 3, and the air outlet end of the booster fan 152 is connected with the sterilizing air outlet 3.
The present embodiment is configured with one of the ULPA ultra high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, and the booster fan 152 on the basis of fig. 8. The aim is to improve the sterilization speed and realize the faster instantaneous sterilization efficiency of the ventilation air conditioner.
Fig. 13 is an embodiment of the instant sterilizer with combination of silver hydrogen peroxide ion sterilization and ultra high performance filter (ULPA) or high performance high efficiency HEPA filter, and X-ray or gamma ray. The instantaneous sterilizing device 2 shown in fig. 13 is a combined ventilation and air conditioning instantaneous sterilizing device which is formed by arranging one of an ULPA (ultra high efficiency) filter 11 or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filter 49 and a booster fan 152 on the basis of fig. 9.
The ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is arranged between the X-ray generator 149 or the gamma-ray generator 151 and the booster fan 152, the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51 is connected with one of the X-ray generator 149 and the gamma-ray generator 151, the booster fan 152 is arranged between the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 and the sterilizing air outlet 3, and the air outlet end of the booster fan 152 is connected with the sterilizing air outlet 3.
The three kinds of modes of this embodiment are united still in order to shorten the sterilization time, improve sterilization efficiency, finally realize the utility model discloses a just heart.
Fig. 14 shows an embodiment of the device for instantly sterilizing the mist of the ultra-high efficiency ultra-wideband power amplifier (ULPA) or high efficiency HEPA filter by using the ultrasonic mist prepared by the silver hydrogen peroxide ions. Fig. 14 shows a combined ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization device which is composed of one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, the ultrasonic generator 16 and the booster fan 152 on the basis of fig. 4, 5, 6 and 7.
The ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is arranged between the upper part of the booster fan 152 and the sterilizing air outlet 3, the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51 is connected with the exhaust end of the booster fan 152, and the booster fan 152 is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47. The ultrasonic generator 16 is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 and disposed above the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, and the ultrasonic generator 16 is connected to the ultrasonic atomizer 15.
In this embodiment, the ultrasonic generator 16 generates high-frequency electronic oscillation through the electronic circuit of the ultrasonic atomizer 15 to generate high-frequency resonance in the silver hydrogen peroxide ionic solution 47 liquid, the ultrasonic generator 16 atomizes the silver hydrogen peroxide ionic solution 47 liquid into fine liquid particles by the high-frequency resonance to be thrown away from the liquid surface of the silver hydrogen peroxide ionic solution 47, and the silver hydrogen peroxide ionic solution 47 liquid mist particles exhausted by the booster fan 152 float on the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element 12 or the HEPA high efficiency filter element net 50 along with the air flow to kill bacteria and viruses, so as to prevent the propagation of the bacteria and viruses, thereby achieving the purpose of instantaneous sterilization of the ventilation air conditioner.
Fig. 15 shows an embodiment of the odor filtering device for water washing and spraying of the utility model. The water-washing type spray device 31 configured in figure 15 is an instant sterilization device system for removing peculiar smell, which is composed of a clean water spray pump 4, a water-washing nozzle 6, a clean water spray air inlet 34, an air-water separation device 37 and a clean water spray air outlet 38.
The washing type spraying device 31 is internally provided with clean water 32, the input end of a clean water spraying pump 4 is communicated with the clean water 32, the output end of the clean water spraying pump 4 is connected with a washing nozzle 6 and sprays clean water spraying mist liquid 33, and a clean water spraying air inlet 34 is connected with a sterilizing air outlet 3 of any one instant sterilizing device 2 shown in the attached drawings 2 to 14 to jointly form an instant sterilizing device system for removing peculiar smell.
Because the concentration of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 in the instant sterilization device 2 is increased to exceed the standard allowed by a human body when instant sterilization is realized, in order to prevent the concentration of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 discharged from the overproof sterilization air outlet 3 from drifting to the air to cause damage to the human body, a water-washing type spraying device 31 is arranged at the sterilization air outlet 3 of the instant sterilization device 2, the overproof silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 discharged from the sterilization air outlet 3 is forcedly sucked through a clear water spraying air inlet 34 by a fan 13 operated by the water-washing type spraying device 31, and is reversely washed with the clear water spraying mist 33 sprayed by the water-washing nozzle 6, the drifted overproof silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 particles collide with the sprayed clear water mist liquid to be washed and fall into the clear water, and because the silver hydrogen peroxide ions are easily dissolved in the water, a large amount of silver hydrogen peroxide ion particles are dissolved in the clear water, eliminates the peculiar smell and discharges the sterilized air reaching the standard through the clean water spraying air outlet 38. Therefore, the output end of the sterilizing device 2 is provided with a water-washing type spraying device 31 through the sterilizing air outlet 3 at any moment, so that the dosage of the silver hydrogen peroxide ions can be increased, the speed of instant sterilization is realized, and no influence is caused on people.
The gas-water separator 37 is disposed in the water-washing sprayer 31 to prevent the water mist droplets in the spray mist from drifting out of the clear water spray outlet 38 and entering the air, which affects the surrounding environment. When the water mist droplets drift to the gas-water separation device 37, the gas-water separation device 37 blocks the water mist droplets and returns the water mist droplets to the spraying water mist, so that the effect of removing the water mist droplets in the spraying water mist is achieved.
Fig. 16 shows an embodiment of the instant sterilizer with combination of water-washing spray filtration and ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or HEPA high efficiency filter. Fig. 16 shows a ventilation and air conditioning instantaneous sterilization system in which one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 and the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is disposed in the water-washing type shower device 31 in addition to fig. 15.
The ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is arranged above the fan 13 and between the sterilizing air outlet 3, the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51 is connected with the air exhaust end of the fan 13, and the air inlet end of the fan 13 is connected with the water washing nozzle 6.
In the embodiment, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is configured on the basis of the water washing type spray device 31, so that a simple and cheap ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization device system is formed, and particularly, a cheap sterilization fresh air system is realized in all certain application atmospheres in fields requiring low sterilization, such as a household fresh air system. The ultra-high efficiency ULPA filter 11 or the high efficiency HEPA filter 49 is arranged in the water washing type spraying device 31, the ultra-high efficiency ULPA filter 11 or the high efficiency HEPA filter 49 is used for instantly blocking bacterial viruses, and the water washing type spraying device 31 is used for having the functions of the primary and intermediate efficiency filters, because the ultra-high efficiency ULPA filter 12 or the high efficiency HEPA filter core net 50 of the ultra-high efficiency ULPA filter 11 or the high efficiency HEPA filter 49 is expensive, in the conventional application, the ultra-high efficiency ULPA filter 11 or the high efficiency HEPA filter 49 is provided with the primary and intermediate efficiency filter in front of the ultra-high efficiency ULPA filter 11 or the high efficiency HEPA filter core net 50, dust and large particles in the air are filtered before entering the ultra-high efficiency ULPA filter 12 or the high efficiency HEPA filter core net 50, and then tiny particles are filtered in the ultra-high efficiency ULPA filter 12 or the high efficiency HEPA filter core net 50, so as to prolong the service time of the ultra-high efficiency ULPA filter 11 or the high efficiency HEPA filter 49, the purpose of saving and replacing the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is achieved.
It has been described that the primary and intermediate filters need to be cleaned and replaced frequently, which makes it irrelevant to manually replace and clean the primary and intermediate filters in the case of no bacterial and viral infection in normal places. However, when the infectious disease is serious or the filter is applied to an infectious ward environment heavily abused by viruses, the artificial cleaning and replacement of the primary and intermediate filters is considered to be a very dangerous thing and work. Therefore, the clean water spraying is used for replacing the primary and middle-effect filters, so that the filter can be used, the key is that the automatic sewage replacement and the tap water addition can be very easily realized after the sprayed water of the washing type spraying device 31 is polluted to a certain degree, the unmanned automatic cleaning and replacement can be very simply realized, and the device has great significance for preventing and controlling virus infection.
Fig. 17 shows an embodiment of the ultraviolet disinfection and instant sterilization device for water-washing spray filtration and ultra high performance filter or HEPA high performance filter. FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization device system formed by arranging a first ultraviolet disinfection device 29 and a first ultraviolet lamp tube 30, a second ultraviolet disinfection device 29 and a second ultraviolet lamp tube 30, and a third ultraviolet disinfection device 29 and a third ultraviolet lamp tube 30 on the basis of FIG. 16.
The first, second and third ultraviolet ray sterilizing devices 29 are respectively corresponding to and connected with the first, second and third ultraviolet ray tubes 30. The ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is arranged between the first ultraviolet lamp tube 30 and the fan 13, the first ultraviolet lamp tube 30 is arranged between the water washing nozzle 6 and the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51, and the fan 13 is arranged between the ULPA filter air outlet 28 or the HEPA filter air outlet 52 and the sterilizing air outlet 3;
the second ultraviolet lamp tube 30 is arranged on or in the instant sterilizing device 2 and directly irradiates the part of the whole clear water spray mist liquid 33 and can comprehensively and directly irradiate the part of the clear water spray mist liquid 33;
the third ultraviolet lamp tube 30 is arranged on or in the instant sterilizing device 2 and directly irradiates the whole part of the clear water 32 and can completely and directly irradiate the part of the clear water 32;
in this embodiment, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is configured on the basis of fig. 16, and the purpose of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is to sterilize the clear water spray mist 33 and the clear water 32 in the water-washing type spray device 31 by using ultraviolet rays, and achieve an instant sterilization effect by combining the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49. FIG. 16 is well suited for use in domestic and commercial low-cost sterile fresh air systems.
Fig. 18 shows an embodiment of the ultraviolet combined instantaneous sterilization device for hydrogen peroxide silver ion gas-liquid disinfection and ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter or HEPA high efficiency filter. Fig. 18 is a ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization device system which is composed of one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, a first ultraviolet disinfection device 29 and a first ultraviolet lamp tube 30, a second ultraviolet disinfection device 29 and a second ultraviolet lamp tube 30, a third ultraviolet disinfection device 29 and a third ultraviolet lamp tube 30 and a fan 13 which are configured on the basis of fig. 3.
The first, second and third ultraviolet disinfection devices 29 are respectively corresponding to and connected with the first, second and third ultraviolet lamps 30, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is arranged between the first ultraviolet lamp 30 and the sterilizing air outlet 3, the first ultraviolet lamp 30 is arranged between the blower 13 and the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51, and the blower 13 is arranged between the first ultraviolet lamp 30 and the nozzle 9;
the second ultraviolet lamp tube 30 is arranged on or in the instant sterilizing device 2 and directly irradiates all parts of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion spray mist liquid 48 and can comprehensively and directly irradiate the parts of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion spray mist liquid 48;
the third ultraviolet lamp 30 is disposed on or in the instantaneous sterilizing apparatus 2 and directly irradiates the entire part of the silver hydroperoxide ion solution 47, and is capable of directly irradiating the entire part of the silver hydroperoxide ion solution 47.
FIG. 18 is well suited for domestic and commercial sterilization fresh air systems and has certain practical and commercial value.
Fig. 19 is an embodiment of the instant sterilizer with middle-effect filter and primary-effect filter configured with ultra-high-effect filter or HEPA high-effect filter. Fig. 19 shows a ventilation and air conditioning instantaneous sterilization system in which one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 and the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is used in addition to fig. 1, and the first ultraviolet disinfection device 29 and the first ultraviolet lamp 30, the second ultraviolet disinfection device 29 and the second ultraviolet lamp 30, the third ultraviolet disinfection device 29 and the third ultraviolet lamp 30, the intermediate efficiency filter 92, the primary filter 22, and the fan 13 are disposed.
The first, second and third ultraviolet ray disinfection devices 29 are respectively corresponding to and connected with the first, second and third ultraviolet ray tubes 30, the middle effect filter core net 93 is arranged in the middle effect filter 92, and the primary effect filter core net 23 is arranged in the primary effect filter 22.
The ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is arranged between the first ultraviolet lamp tube 30 and the sterilizing air outlet 3, the first ultraviolet lamp tube 30 is arranged above the fan 13 and between the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51, and the fan 13 is arranged between the first ultraviolet lamp tube 30 and the medium efficiency filter 92;
the second ultraviolet lamp 30 is arranged between the intermediate filter 92 and the primary filter 22, and the air inlet side of the intermediate filter 92 is connected with the second ultraviolet lamp 30;
the third ultraviolet lamp tube 30 is arranged between the primary filter 22 and the air inlet 1, the primary filter 22 is arranged between the second ultraviolet lamp tube 30 and the third ultraviolet lamp tube 30, and the third ultraviolet lamp tube 30 is connected with the air inlet side of the primary filter 22;
in this embodiment, polluted air is sucked in from the air inlet 1, firstly dust in the air is filtered by the primary filter core net 23, then the dust is removed, the smaller particles which are not blocked by the primary filter core net 23 and the air which are leaked are sucked into the intermediate filter core net 93 after passing through the primary filter 22, the smaller particles which are not blocked and filtered by the primary filter core net 23 are blocked and filtered in the intermediate filter 92, the smaller particles and bacterial viruses which are not blocked by the intermediate filter 92 are finally sucked into the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 to configure the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element 12 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 to configure the HEPA filter core net 50, and then the smaller bacterial viruses are blocked and filtered by the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter element 12 or the HEPA filter core net 50, and then the clean sterilized air is discharged from the sterilized air outlet 3.
Bacteria and viruses blocked and retained in the primary filter core net 23 are sterilized by the third ultraviolet lamp 30; the bacteria and viruses blocked and retained in the medium-efficiency filter core net 93 are sterilized by the second ultraviolet lamp tube 30; bacteria and viruses blocked and retained in the ULPA ultra-efficient filter element 12 or the HEPA filtering filter element net 50 are sterilized by the first ultraviolet lamp tube 30.
The embodiment is a ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system which totally adopts a filter and is configured with an ultraviolet sterilization mode, and is convenient to use due to simple structure. The biggest shortcoming is to use in infectious ward or place that virus epidemic situation is abused because the filter of this system needs manual cleaning to change, therefore maintainer has great harm and risk, do not spray or gas-liquid mixture washing mode safety, because it falls into in clear water or the silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide 47 liquid to spray or gas-liquid mixture washing mode washing dust and particulate matter, this liquid realizes full-automatic unmanned control completely and changes contaminated silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide 47 liquid, automatic liquid agent that adds and replenish clear water, realize unmanned intelligent control system, especially adapted virus high risk infectious ward and ambulance and the high place of epidemic situation outbreak.
Fig. 20 shows an embodiment of the vertical spraying and horizontal gas-liquid mixing disinfection instantaneous sterilization device of the utility model. Fig. 20 shows a ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization system in which two instantaneous sterilization apparatuses 2, i.e., a first instantaneous sterilization apparatus and a second instantaneous sterilization apparatus, are used, the second instantaneous sterilization apparatus is vertically disposed above one end of the first instantaneous sterilization apparatus, and the first instantaneous sterilization apparatus is horizontally disposed.
The second instant sterilization device comprises a spray pump 7, a nozzle 9, one of an ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or an HEPA high efficiency filter 49 and a booster fan 152, and the first instant sterilization device comprises a Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18, a Venturi circulating pump 19, an immersion gas-liquid mixer 25, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent device 44, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 and a fan 13;
the output end of a spray pump 7 in the second instant sterilization device is connected with a nozzle 9 and sprays hydrogen peroxide silver ion spray mist 48, the input end of the spray pump 7 is connected with the first instant sterilization device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 in the first instant sterilization device, a booster fan 152 is arranged between an ULPA (ultra high efficiency filter) 11 or an HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) high efficiency filter 49 and the nozzle 9, the ULPA ultra high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is arranged between the booster fan 152 and a sterilization air outlet 3, and an ULPA filter air inlet 27 or an HEPA filter air inlet 51 is connected with the air exhaust end of a fan 13;
the outlet of the venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 in the first instant sterilization device is connected with the inlet of the immersion gas-liquid mixer 25, the immersion gas-liquid mixer 25 is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 and fixed at the bottom of the other end of the first instant sterilization device, the inlet of the venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 is connected with the output end of the venturi circulating pump 19, the input end of the venturi circulating pump 19 is connected with the first instant sterilization device and communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, air is connected with the venturi air suction port 21 through the air inlet 1 and the fan 13, the air exhaust end of the fan 13 is connected with the venturi air suction port 21, and the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent 45 is arranged in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device 44 and communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 in the first instant sterilization device.
The fan 13 is disposed at the venturi inlet 21 in this embodiment to increase the suction amount of the venturi air-liquid mixer 18. The venturi air suction port 21 in the prior art is not provided with any fan, only utilizes the medium flow input from the inlet of the venturi air-water-liquid mixer 18 to cause negative pressure to be formed at the venturi air suction port 21 to suck air, and adjusts the vacuum degree of the venturi air suction port 21 by means of the liquid flow of the venturi circulating pump 19 to change the air inflow of the venturi air suction port 21. The utility model discloses, dispose fan 13 at venturi induction port 21, utilize the fan to increase the air input of venturi induction port 21, improve the gas-liquid mixture volume, in order to improve ventilation air conditioning system's ventilation circulation volume, because ventilation air conditioning system often needs big air volume circulation ventilation, and prior art relies on the medium flow increase of venturi gas-liquid mixer 18's import input alone, need dispose very big venturi circulating pump 19 of circulation volume, cause 19 electric powers of venturi circulating pump very big, be unfavorable for ventilation air conditioning system's energy-conserving operation. The utility model discloses configuring fan 13 at venturi induction port 21, belonging to the initiative in prior art uses, be to prior art's innovation and utility model, will have great meaning in venturi gas-liquid mixture, the gas application of exploding.
FIG. 21 shows an embodiment of the one-stage spraying two-stage gas-liquid mixing series disinfection instantaneous sterilization device of the present invention. Fig. 21 is a ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization device system which is configured with a three-stage series instantaneous sterilization device 2 on the basis of fig. 3, 5 and 6, wherein the three-stage series instantaneous sterilization device 2 is a first instantaneous sterilization device, a second instantaneous sterilization device and a third instantaneous sterilization device, and the first instantaneous sterilization device, the second instantaneous sterilization device and the third instantaneous sterilization device are connected in series in three stages.
The sterilization air outlet 3 of the third instant sterilization device is connected with the air inlet 1 of the second instant sterilization device, the sterilization air outlet 3 of the second instant sterilization device is connected with the air inlet 1 of the first instant sterilization device, the air inlet 1 of the third instant sterilization device is communicated with the air and serves as the air input end of the instant sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilization air outlet 3 of the first instant sterilization device is communicated with the air and serves as the harmless output end of the instant sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
The first instant sterilization comprises a spray pump 7, at least one nozzle 9, an air-water separation device 37, a spray damping filler 43 and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, wherein a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 is arranged in the first instant sterilization device, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid 45 is arranged in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid 45, a fan 13 is arranged between the nozzles 9, the input end of the spray pump 7 is connected with the lower part of the instant sterilization device 2 and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, the output end of the spray pump 7 is connected with the nozzle 9 and sprays hydrogen peroxide silver ion spray mist liquid 48 through the nozzle 9, an air inlet 1 is arranged above the liquid level of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 and below the nozzle 9, the spray damping filler 43 is arranged in the first instant sterilization for increasing the friction between the hydrogen peroxide silver ion spray mist liquid 48 sprayed by the nozzle 9 and the sterilization air The collision time and the resistance to improve the disinfection effect, the first instant disinfection configuration gas-water separation device 37 utilizes the gas-water separation device 37 to separate silver hydrogen peroxide ion fog drops which are sprayed and floated out before the silver hydrogen peroxide ion fog drops enter the disinfection air outlet 3, and utilizes the gas-water separation device 37 to separate the silver hydrogen peroxide ion fog drops and return the silver hydrogen peroxide ion fog drops into spraying fog liquid, so that the aim is to improve the quality of the disinfection air discharged from the disinfection air outlet 3 and to avoid peculiar smell;
the second instantaneous sterilization device is provided with a pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 is arranged in the second instantaneous sterilization device, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent 45 is arranged in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent 45, the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 is connected with the exhaust end of a fan 13, the air inlet end of the fan 13 is connected with an air inlet 1, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 is connected with the second instantaneous sterilization device 2 and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, and a sterilization air outlet 3 is arranged above the liquid level of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47;
the third instantaneous sterilizing device is provided with an immersion gas-liquid mixer 25 and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 is arranged in the third instantaneous sterilizing device, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent 45 is arranged in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent 45, a fan 13 is arranged between the air inlet 1 and the immersion gas-liquid mixer 25, and the air inlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 is connected with the air exhaust end of the fan 13, the air inlet end of the fan 13 is connected with the air inlet 1, the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 is immersed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 and is arranged at the bottom of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, the outlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, and the sterilizing air outlet 3 is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47.
The instant sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner is formed by three-stage series connection combination, the purpose of the instant sterilization system is to increase the sterilization process of the three-stage system, delay the sterilization time and improve the sterilization efficiency of the three-stage system, and the concentration of the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution 47 at each stage is different. According to the requirement on the sterilization time, the dosage of the third-stage silver hydroperoxide ion solution 47 is the largest, the dosage of the second-stage silver hydroperoxide ion solution 47 is the next to the first-stage smallest, and the first-stage silver hydroperoxide ion solution meets the national standard for air sterilization of the silver hydroperoxide ions. The attached figure 21 has certain practical value, and is particularly suitable for occasions with low wind resistance requirements and relatively large ventilation quantity.
Fig. 22 shows an embodiment of the two-stage gas-liquid mixing arrangement HEPA high efficiency filter or ULPA ultra high efficiency filter and one-stage water washing series deodorizing instantaneous sterilizing device of the present invention. FIG. 22 is a ventilation air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization device system comprising HEPA high-efficiency filter or ULPA ultra-high-efficiency filter arranged on the basis of FIGS. 5, 6, 15 and 21.
Fig. 22 includes two instantaneous sterilization devices 2 and a water-washing type spray device 31, the sterilization air outlet 3 of the first instantaneous sterilization device is connected in series with the air inlet 1 of the second instantaneous sterilization device, after the sterilization air outlet 3 of the second instantaneous sterilization device is connected in series with one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 through the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51, the ULPA filter air outlet 28 or the HEPA filter air outlet 52 is connected in series with the clean water spray air inlet 34 of the water-washing type spray device 31, the clean water spray air outlet 38 of the water-washing type spray device 31 serves as the output end of the instantaneous sterilization system, and the air inlet 1 of the first instantaneous sterilization device serves as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system.
The washing type spraying device 31 comprises a clean water spraying pump 4, a washing nozzle 6, a clean water spraying air inlet 34 and a clean water spraying air outlet 38, clean water 32 is arranged in the washing type spraying device 31, the input end of the clean water spraying pump 4 is communicated with the clean water 32, and the output end of the clean water spraying pump 4 is connected with the washing nozzle 6 through a washing spraying pipe 5 and sprays clean water spraying mist liquid 33;
the first instant sterilization device is provided with an immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44 and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid automatic adding and proportioning device 46, the first instant sterilization device is internally provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44 is provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid 45 and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 in the first instant sterilization device through the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid automatic adding and proportioning device 46, the fan 13 is arranged between the air inlet 1 and the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25, the air inlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 is connected with the air outlet end of the fan 13, the air inlet end of the fan 13 is connected with the air inlet 1, the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 is immersed in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 and is arranged at the bottom of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, the outlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, the sterilizing air outlet 3 is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47;
the second instantaneous sterilization device is provided with a pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 and a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 is arranged in the second instantaneous sterilization device, a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent 45 is arranged in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid agent 45 is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 is connected with the exhaust end of a fan 13, the air inlet end of the fan 13 is connected with an air inlet 1, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 is connected with the second instantaneous sterilization device 2 and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, a sterilization air outlet 3 is arranged above the liquid level of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, an ultrasonic generator 16 is arranged in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 of the second instantaneous sterilization device, and is installed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 and disposed on the upper part of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47;
a sterilizing air outlet 3 of the first instant sterilizing device is connected with an air inlet 1 of the second instant sterilizing device in series, the sterilizing air outlet 3 of the second instant sterilizing device is connected with the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 in series through an ULPA filter air inlet 27 of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11, and an ULPA filter air outlet 28 of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 is connected with a clear water spraying air inlet 34 of the water washing type spraying device 31 in series; or the sterilizing air outlet 3 of the second instant sterilizing device is connected with the HEPA high-efficiency filter 49 in series through the HEPA filter air inlet 51 of the HEPA high-efficiency filter 49, and the HEPA filter air outlet 52 of the ULPA ultra-high-efficiency filter 11 is connected with the clear water spraying air inlet 34 in series;
the clean water spraying air outlet 38 serves as an output end of the instant sterilization system, and the air inlet 1 of the first instant sterilization device 2 serves as an input end of the instant sterilization system.
This embodiment is substantially the same as fig. 21, except that the water-washing shower apparatus 31 is disposed in the output stage, and the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is disposed in fig. 22, so that the number of first-stage sterilization apparatuses is reduced. The water-washing type spraying device 31 is configured to improve the quality of the output air and reduce the amount of silver hydroperoxide ions floating out of the output air and the odor of the silver hydroperoxide ions.
Fig. 23 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which fig. 21 and 22 are disposed in a mobile atmospheric flash sterilizer for a motor vehicle. Fig. 23 shows that the instantaneous sterilization systems shown in fig. 21 and 22 are distributed on the chassis 135 of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle 134, specifically, the first instantaneous sterilization device shown in fig. 21 is connected in series with the second instantaneous sterilization device and the third instantaneous sterilization device, and then is distributed on the chassis 135 of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle, the air inlet 137 of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle is connected to the air inlet 1 of the first instantaneous sterilization device through the air inlet interface 138 of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle, the air inlet 137 of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle is communicated with the atmosphere and serves as the input end of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle 134, the air outlet 139 of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle is connected to the sterilization air outlet 3 through the air outlet interface 140 of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle and the third instantaneous sterilization device, and the air outlet 139 of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle is communicated with the atmosphere and serves as the output end of the atmospheric sterilization vehicle 134;
the first instant sterilizer in the attached figure 22 is connected with the second instant sterilizer in series and is connected with the rinsing type spray device 31 in series through one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 and then configured on the chassis 135 of the atmospheric sterilizing vehicle, the air inlet 137 of the atmospheric sterilizing vehicle of the first instant sterilizer is connected with the air inlet 1 of the first instant sterilizer through the air inlet interface 138 of the atmospheric sterilizing vehicle, the air inlet 137 of the atmospheric sterilizing vehicle is communicated with the atmosphere and is used as the input end of the atmospheric sterilizing vehicle 134, the air outlet 139 of the atmospheric sterilizing vehicle is connected with the clear water spray outlet 38 of the rinsing type spray device 31 through the air outlet interface 140 of the atmospheric sterilizing vehicle, and the air outlet 139 of the atmospheric sterilizing vehicle is communicated with the atmosphere and is used as the output end of the atmospheric sterilizing vehicle 134 to carry out the atmospheric instant sterilization on the urban streets and alleys.
The atmosphere disinfection vehicle 134 is also provided with a disinfectant spraying device 141, a disinfectant spraying and atomizing equipment box 142 and a disinfection spraying device 143 to form a vehicle-mounted spraying and atomizing system. During operation, the disinfectant spraying device 141 can spray hydrogen peroxide silver ion disinfectant to the front ground to disinfect the ground; the atomized particles of silver hydrogen peroxide ions are sprayed into the air at the rear side by the sterilizing and spraying device 143 to sterilize the air by spraying. FIG. 23 shows that the large-scale atmospheric disinfection vehicle for urban streets can be manufactured, and can also be configured on small-sized motor vehicles to manufacture micro atmospheric disinfection vehicles for atmospheric disinfection operation in streets and alleys. The air disinfection has certain urban sanitation practical value, the existing cities are provided with a certain amount of road dust sweeper, the physical cleanness and the sanitation of urban streets are concerned, and few people pay attention to intangible sanitation removing consciousness of bacteria, viruses and the like in the atmosphere. However, the sanitation of the atmosphere is much heavier than dust on roads, viruses are far more harmful to people than dust, and particularly, nowadays, novel coronaviruses spread widely worldwide, and the damage degree and the severity of virus damage in various countries of the world are well known. The rapid spread to all countries around the world in one or two months is a rare infectious disease in the world, which is very similar to the wide range drift of atmospheric PM2.5 dust haze, because the diameter of the virus is much smaller than PM2.5 and even the particle aerosol compared with PM2.5, theoretically, the wide range drift of the particle aerosol with the atmosphere across the region is completely possible. Therefore, the utility model discloses just arouse the human disinfection, the sterilization of paying close attention to the atmosphere, expect that world science and technology worker discusses the atmospheric drift diffusion of virus, prevent its spread on a large scale, with the science and technology defeat the virus.
Fig. 24 shows an example of the negative pressure harmless emission ambulance according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 24 is a schematic view of the preferred instantaneous sterilization system 58 of fig. 1-22, with a negative pressure decontamination ambulance 72, an ambulance negative pressure compartment 73, a negative pressure ambulance air intake 74, and a negative pressure ambulance decontamination exhaust 79 configured to form a negative pressure decontamination exhaust ambulance.
The instantaneous sterilization system 58 is a ventilation and air-conditioning instantaneous sterilization system in any one of fig. 1 to 22, the instantaneous sterilization system 58 is communicated with the ambulance negative pressure cabin 73 through the instantaneous sterilization system air inlet 56, and is communicated with outdoor air through the negative pressure ambulance air-conditioning air outlet 77, the ambulance air-conditioning surface air cooler 76, the ventilation and dust filtration net 75 and the negative pressure ambulance air inlet 74 to serve as an air input end of the negative pressure ambulance. The cold and heat sources of the ambulance air-conditioning surface cooler 76 can use the cold and heat sources of an ambulance air-conditioning system to provide cold and heat for the ambulance, but the sealing and isolation measures of a cab and the ambulance negative pressure cabin 73 are required to be realized to prevent virus diffusion; the air outlet 57 of the instant sterilization system is communicated with the atmosphere through a harmless exhaust outlet 79 of the negative pressure ambulance, and is used as a harmless exhaust end of the negative pressure harmless ambulance 72. The fan 13 arranged between the air outlet 57 of the instant sterilization system and the harmless air outlet 79 of the negative pressure ambulance can be matched or not matched according to the air volume and the air pressure condition of the fan in the instant sterilization system 58 and whether the negative pressure requirement is met or not. If the instantaneous sterilization system 58 meets the negative pressure requirement of the ambulance, the fan 13 can be configured, and once the fan in the instantaneous sterilization system 58 can not meet the negative pressure requirement of the ambulance, the fan 13 is configured and proper wind pressure and wind volume are selected to meet the total negative pressure requirement of the ambulance. The utility model discloses not only obtain the negative pressure, and realized the harmless emission of ambulance again, when transporting infectious disease patient to the rescue, can not produce the pollution to the city street delay atmosphere of having run, more can not send next rescue patient and preceding patient to the connecing and produce cross infection, because the utility model discloses sterilization system 58 has sterilized the ambulance in the twinkling of an eye, and this is significant to the control of preventing that novel coronavirus epidemic situation was abused.
Fig. 25 is an embodiment of a sterilization fresh air system of the present invention. Fig. 25 is a schematic view of an instantaneous sterilization system 58 of the ventilation and air conditioning system of any of fig. 1 to 22, and a fresh air blower 54, a fresh air duct 60 and a building 62 are provided to construct an embodiment of the sterilization and fresh air system. Fig. 25 illustrates a building fresh air system comprising the instantaneous sterilization system 58, the fresh air blower 54 and the building 62.
The fresh air fan 54 is connected with the instant sterilization system 58 through an instant sterilization system air inlet 56 of the instant sterilization system 58, and an instant sterilization system air outlet 57 of the instant sterilization system 58 is connected with a fresh air pipeline 60 and is communicated with a building 62 through a fresh air outlet 61.
In this embodiment, when the fresh air fan 54 is a three-phase ac motor, the fresh air system is a positive pressure air supply fresh air system when the fresh air fan 54 supplies power in the normal phase, whereas after the three-phase ac motor changes the phase, the fresh air fan 54 supplies power in the opposite phase, the fresh air fan 54 changes the phase by 180 °, and the fresh air system becomes a negative pressure air exhaust fresh air system.
FIG. 26 is a view showing an embodiment of the present invention relating to a negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward. FIG. 26 is a view showing a negative pressure harmless infection ward 80 and an instantaneous sterilization system 58 configured on the basis of FIG. 25 to constitute a negative pressure harmless discharge infection ward.
In the attached figure 26, the instant sterilizing system 58 is connected with the return air duct 87 of the air conditioner of the infectious disease ward through the air inlet 56 of the instant sterilizing system, the return air interface 90 of the negative pressure harmless emission infectious disease ward through the air duct 17 and the return air duct check valve 88 of the return air duct of the infectious disease ward, and is connected with the return air duct 80 of the negative pressure harmless infectious disease ward through the return air duct check valve 89 of the infectious disease ward air conditioner return air duct 86 of the infectious disease ward as the return air outlet of the infectious disease ward;
the air outlet 85 of the air conditioner of the infectious disease ward passes through the air supply duct 83 of the air conditioner of the infectious disease ward through the air return inlet check valve 84 of the air return inlet of the infectious disease ward, and is communicated with the atmosphere through the ventilation dust filter 75, the air duct check valve 82 of the air duct of the infectious disease room and the air inlet 81 of the infectious disease room to be used as the air input end of the negative pressure harmless infectious disease ward;
the instant sterilization system 58 is communicated with the atmosphere through an air outlet 57 of the instant sterilization system and is used as a harmless discharge output end of the negative pressure harmless infection ward 80. The blower 13 is arranged at the air outlet 57 of the instant sterilization system, which aims to ensure the negative pressure degree of the negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward, and the blower 13 can be not arranged under the condition that the blower system in the instant sterilization system 58 can meet the negative pressure of the negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward.
The negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward of the embodiment can not only ensure that medical personnel are not infected by patients, but also ensure that air discharged by the infectious ward achieves harmless emission, does not pollute the atmosphere of surrounding cities, and is very suitable for being used as a rescue hospital in cities with high virus epidemic situations.
Fig. 27 shows an embodiment of a sterilization air conditioning system according to the present invention. FIG. 27 is a schematic view showing a sterilization air conditioning system constructed by arranging an air conditioning unit 65 and a sterilization air conditioning house 71 on the basis of FIG. 25. The air conditioning unit 65 configured in fig. 27 is hermetically connected with the instantaneous sterilization system 58 through the air conditioning unit air outlet 66 and the instantaneous sterilization system air inlet 56 through the air pipe 17, is hermetically connected with the air conditioning air supply duct 68 through the instantaneous sterilization system air outlet 57 and the air pipe 17 through the sterilization air inlet interface 67, and is communicated with the sterilization air conditioning house 71 through the air conditioning air supply duct 68 and the air conditioning air inlet 69 to serve as a hermetic air conditioning air supply system.
The sterilized air-conditioned house 71 is hermetically connected with the air inlet 64 of the air conditioning unit through an air pipe by a return air inlet 70 of the sterilized air-conditioned room, and is used as an air-conditioning sterilized circulating return air system.
The embodiment is very suitable for summer with extremely hot southern areas and northern areas with severe cold southern areas, because the energy consumption of the all-fresh air conditioning system is very high, if the all-fresh air conditioning system is completely applied to the above areas, the situation is not practical, however, the virus infection cannot be controlled by the prior art without using the all-fresh air conditioning system. Fig. 27 shows that the real-time air conditioning sterilization circulation ventilation air conditioning system can be completely realized, and the operation can be performed safely as long as the air return opening 70 of the sterilization air conditioning room is reasonably selected and designed to conform to the structure of the transmitted air flow. The attached figure 26 is only the circulated air conditioning system, does not have the new trend system, and the present embodiment can dispose the conventional new trend system of prior art, also can dispose the sterilization new trend system of attached figure 25, the utility model relates to an ideal sterilization central air conditioning system, if with the return air inlet and the air outlet configuration of places such as current supermarket, market and movie theater reasonable, accord with infectious medicine's air current tissue, then dispose the sterilization air conditioning system in the twinkling of an eye of attached figure 27, can realize that the central air conditioning that sterilizes in real time in someone's place operates.
Fig. 28 is an embodiment of the air conditioning fresh air handling unit configured in the negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward of the present invention. Fig. 28 is an air-conditioning fresh air unit system of a negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward configured by an air-conditioning fresh air unit 107 on the basis of fig. 26.
The air outlet interface 113 of the air-conditioning fresh air handling unit configured in the attached figure 28 is connected with the air inlet 81 of the infectious disease ward, the air inlet 112 of the air-conditioning fresh air handling unit is used as the input end of the air-conditioning fresh air handling unit 107 and is communicated with the outdoor atmosphere as the input end of negative pressure harmless emission infectious disease ward air, wherein the cold and hot media water of the surface cooler 108 of the air-conditioning fresh air handling unit is connected with the cold and hot media water supply and return system of the externally configured air-conditioning fresh air handling unit through the air inlet interface 109 of the surface cooler of the air-conditioning fresh air handling unit and the water return interface 110 of the surface cooler of the air-conditioning fresh air handling unit, so as to provide cold and heat sources for the air-conditioning fresh air handling unit 107.
The air outlet 57 of the instant sterilizing system is communicated with the outdoor atmosphere to be used as a harmless air outlet of the negative pressure harmless infection ward 80.
The embodiment has certain practical value when being applied to an air conditioning system in an infectious disease ward.
Fig. 29 is an embodiment of a heat recovery type air conditioning fresh air handling unit for a negative pressure harmless emission infectious disease ward of the present invention. FIG. 29 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a heat recovery fresh air central air conditioner for sterilizing and deodorizing an infectious disease ward by using a negative pressure harmless emission system, wherein an instantaneous sterilization system 58 is selectively configured on the basis of FIG. 28, the instantaneous sterilization system 58 is a sterilization system composed of two stages of instantaneous devices 2 and is configured with a heat pump unit, and a water washing type spray device 31 and a heat recovery device 114 are further configured at the output end of the sterilization system.
In fig. 29, a heat pump unit is composed of a heat pump refrigeration compressor 94, a four-way reversing valve 95, a condenser/evaporator 96, an expansion valve 97, and an evaporator/condenser 98, and a heat recovery system is composed of a heat recovery heat exchanger 101, a heat recovery surface cooler 115, a heat recovery air inlet 116, a heat recovery air outlet 117, a heat recovery surface cooler water inlet interface 118, and a heat recovery surface cooler water return interface 119;
the instantaneous sterilization system 58 comprises two stages of instantaneous sterilization devices 2 and a water washing type spray device 31, the two stages of instantaneous sterilization devices 2 are respectively a first instantaneous sterilization device and a second instantaneous sterilization device, the first instantaneous sterilization device is connected with an air return air duct 87 of an air conditioner of an infectious ward through an air inlet main interface 91 of the instantaneous sterilization system, the first instantaneous sterilization device is connected with an air inlet 1 of the second instantaneous sterilization device in series through a sterilization air outlet 3, the second instantaneous sterilization device is connected with a clear water spray air inlet 34 of the water washing type spray device 31 in series through a sterilization air outlet 3, the clear water spray air outlet 38 of the water washing type spray device 31 is connected with a heat recovery device 114 through a heat recovery air inlet 116 and is communicated with the outdoor atmosphere through a heat recovery air outlet 117 to be used as a harmless emission end of a heat recovery central air conditioner of a completely fresh air of an infectious ward through negative pressure harmless emission, and an air inlet 112 of an air conditioning fresh air unit is communicated with the atmosphere, the air-conditioning equipment can be used for negative-pressure harmless discharging infectious ward heat recovery.
The air-conditioning return air duct 87 of the infectious disease ward passes through the air inlet main interface 91 of the instant sterilization system, the air inlet main interface 91 is connected with a first instant sterilization device in two ways, the first way passes through the first air inlet 1 and is connected with the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 through the air exhaust end of the booster fan 152, and the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 is connected with the first instant sterilization device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ions 47 in the first instant sterilization device; the second path is connected with a Venturi air suction port 21 from the air exhaust end of a fan 13 through a second air inlet 1, the input end of a Venturi circulating pump 19 is connected with a first instant sterilizing device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 in the first instant sterilizing device, the output end 9 of the Venturi circulating pump 1 is connected with the other end of the primary side of a heat recovery heat exchanger 101 through one end of the primary side of the heat recovery heat exchanger 101 and is connected with one end of the water side of an evaporation/condenser 98 in series, the other end of the water side of the evaporation/condenser 98 is connected with the inlet of a Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18, the outlet of the Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 is connected with the first instant sterilizing device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion 47 in the first instant sterilizing device, one end of the refrigerant side of the evaporation/condenser 98 is connected with one end of the refrigerant side of a condenser/evaporator 96 through an expansion valve 97, the other end of the condenser/evaporator 96 on the refrigerant side is connected with the exhaust end of the heat pump refrigeration compressor 94 through a four-way reversing valve 95 and a four-way reversing valve 95b interface through a dotted line communication interface a of the four-way reversing valve 95, the suction end of the heat pump refrigeration compressor 94 is connected with the other end of the evaporator/condenser 98 on the refrigerant side through a dotted line communication interface c through a d interface of the four-way reversing valve 95, the working state of the four-way reversing valve 95 is that the dotted line is communicated with the heating state, and the solid line is disconnected; the refrigeration working state is that the solid line is communicated and the dotted line is disconnected;
the output end of the heat recovery circulating pump 102 is connected with the heat recovery surface cooler water inlet interface 118, the heat recovery surface cooler water return interface 119 is connected with the heat recovery water return interface 104, when the exhaust air of the negative pressure infectious ward passes through the sterilization system, then the clear water spray air outlet 38 passes through the heat recovery surface cooler 115 through the heat recovery air inlet 116, the circulating water at the output end of the heat recovery circulating pump 102 in the exhaust air in the heat exchange coil pipe enters the heat recovery surface cooler 115 coil pipe through the heat recovery surface cooler water inlet interface 118 to circulate and exchanges heat with the exhaust air flowing outside the pipe to the circulating water, the circulating water obtaining the heat recovery heat of the exhaust air of the negative pressure infectious ward flows back to the heat recovery surface cooler water return interface 119 through the pipeline to circulate, and circulates through the heat recovery water return interface 104 to the heat recovery heat exchanger 101 secondary side and is merged and superposed with the heat obtained by heat recovery in the first instant sterilization device silver peroxide ion 47 liquid circularly flowing through the venturi circulating pump at the heat recovery heat exchanger 101 primary side The heat is exchanged from the water side of the evaporation/condenser to the refrigerant side through serial circulation and then is input into the refrigeration and compression as the input heat energy of the water source heat pump, so that the heat recovery and cyclic utilization are completed; the secondary side of the heat recovery heat exchanger 101 exchanges heat with heat of heat recovery to the primary side, and then the heat is recycled by the output end of the heat recovery circulating pump 102 through the heat recovery water supply interface 103, and the heat is recycled to the heat recovery water return interface 104 through the heat recovery surface cooler water inlet interface 118 and the heat recovery surface cooler water return interface 119 through pipelines to perform reciprocating heat recovery circulation operation;
one end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator 96 is connected with the input end of an air conditioner output circulating pump 105 through an energy storage water tank 99, the output end of the air conditioner output circulating pump 105 is connected with an air conditioner fresh air handling unit surface cooler water inlet interface 109, an air conditioner fresh air handling unit surface cooler water return interface 110 is connected with the input end of an air conditioner energy storage water pump 100 through an air conditioner output circulating water return interface 106 and the energy storage water tank 99, and the output end of the air conditioner energy storage water pump 100 is connected with the other end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator 96.
When in operation, the return air of the infectious disease room 80 is sent into the silver hydrogen peroxide ion 47 solution in the first instant sterilization device from the first air inlet 1 through the booster fan 152 via the air inlet main interface 91, the heat in the return air is mixed with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion 47 and then enters the second instant sterilization device from the sterilization air outlet 3 along with the first instant sterilization device after being connected in series with the second instant sterilization device from the sterilization air inlet 1 via the sterilization air outlet 3 and enters the clear water spraying air inlet 34 via the sterilization air outlet 3 and the washing type spraying device 31, enters the heat recovery surface cooler 115 coil pipe of the heat recovery device 114 via the heat recovery air inlet 116 via the clear water spraying device 31 and circulates, and then the output end of the heat recovery circulating pump 102 circulates back to the heat recovery water return interface via the heat recovery water supply interface 103, the heat recovery surface cooler water inlet 118 and the heat recovery surface cooler water return interface 119 via the heat recovery water supply interface 103 104, completing the cycle operation of extracting the first path of heat recovery heat through the input end of a secondary side flow heat recovery circulation pump 102 of the heat recovery heat exchanger 101; the air-conditioning return air duct 87 of the infectious disease ward passes through the air inlet main interface 91 of the instantaneous sterilization system, passes through the second air inlet 1, passes through the fan 13, passes through the venturi air inlet 21, passes through the venturi air-liquid mixer 18, is mixed and enters the hydrogen peroxide silver ions 47 which are mixed and sent into the first instantaneous sterilization device. In the mixing process, the input end of the Venturi circulating pump 19 extracts the hydrogen peroxide silver ions 47 in the first instant sterilizing device, heat mixed in return air of an infection ward of the hydrogen peroxide silver ions 47 passes through the output end of the Venturi circulating pump 19, passes through the Venturi circulating pipe 20, passes through the primary side of the heat recovery heat exchanger 101, is merged with heat recovered by the previous first heat recovery, is input into one end of the water side of the evaporation/condenser 98, is sent into the inlet of the Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 from the other end of the water side of the evaporation/condenser 98, is mixed by the Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18, and then is circulated back into the hydrogen peroxide silver ions 47 in the first instant sterilizing device through the outlet. This heat is transferred to the refrigerant on the refrigerant side of the evaporator/condenser 98 through the water-side heat exchange of the evaporator/condenser 98, and the compression heat is discharged from the discharge end of the compressor through the refrigerant-side refrigeration-compression cycle, and when the refrigeration-compression cycle is performed during heating operation in winter, the broken line inside the four-way selector valve 95 is broken along with the solid line. After the heating operation starts to perform the refrigeration and compression operation, the high-temperature exhaust gas of the heat pump refrigeration compressor 94 enters the condenser from one end of the refrigerant side of the condenser/evaporator 96 through the four-way reversing valve 95a and the four-way reversing valve 95b interface through a dotted line to be condensed to release the heat exhausted by the compressor, the compressor exhaust gas is condensed into refrigerant liquid after condensation and heat release, the refrigerant liquid pressure is greatly reduced after the other end of the refrigerant side of the condenser/evaporator 96 is subjected to pressure reduction and throttling through the expansion valve 97, the low-pressure refrigerant liquid throttled by the expansion valve 97 enters the refrigerant side of the evaporator/condenser 98 from one end of the refrigerant side of the evaporator/condenser 98, the heat of the infectious ward flowing through the water side of the evaporator/condenser 98 and recovered is continuously evaporated and absorbed, the other end of the refrigerant side of the evaporator/condenser 98 passes through the four-way reversing valve 95c interface and the four-way reversing valve 95d interface to be connected with the heat pump refrigeration compressor The suction end 94 is sucked by the compressor to continue reciprocating compression operation, and the heat extraction work of refrigeration compression cycle and heat recovery is completed. The heat pump refrigeration compressor 94 exhausts air and inputs one end of the refrigerant side of the condenser/evaporator 96 to enter the condenser for condensation to release the heat of the compressor exhaust air, in the process of condensing the compressor exhaust air into refrigerant liquid after the heat is released by condensation, a large amount of compression heat exchanges heat to the water side of the condenser/evaporator 96 through the refrigerant side of the condenser/evaporator 96, the heat enters the energy storage water tank 99 from the other end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator 96 through the output end of the air conditioner energy storage water pump 100 through the water side end of the condenser/evaporator 96 in a circulating mode, and the heat is stored in the energy storage water tank 99.
The embodiment is a practical embodiment of a central air conditioning system for recovering the whole hot air of the infectious ward by negative-pressure harmless emission, not only can recover the heat of the infectious ward, but also can realize real-time odorless harmless emission, and also can supply cold and hot medium water to an air conditioning fresh air unit through a heat pump unit by heat recovery, thereby realizing the energy-saving operation of the central air conditioning without depending on external cold and heat supply.
FIG. 30 is an embodiment of the present invention of a heat recovery and heat pump air conditioning fresh air unit central air conditioner and domestic hot water supply device for a negative pressure harmless emission infectious disease ward. FIG. 30 is a schematic view showing a two-stage instantaneous sterilization system 58 configured on the basis of FIG. 29, wherein the two instantaneous sterilization systems 58 respectively form an embodiment of recovering heat from an infectious disease ward by negative pressure harmless emission and configuring a heat pump air conditioning fresh air handling unit central air conditioner and supplying domestic hot water for the first instantaneous sterilization system and the second instantaneous sterilization system.
The first instant sterilization system comprises two stages of instant sterilization devices 2, the air inlet 1 of the first instant sterilization device is connected with the return air duct 87 of the air conditioner of the infectious ward, the first instant sterilization device is connected with the air inlet 1 of the second instant sterilization device in series through the sterilization air outlet 3, the second instant sterilization device is connected with the heat recovery air inlet 116 in series through the sterilization air outlet 3 and is connected with the heat recovery device 114, and the heat recovery air outlet 117 is communicated with the atmosphere to be used as a harmless discharge end of the central air conditioning system of the heat recovery brand new wind heat pump of the infectious ward for negative pressure harmless discharge;
the air inlet 1 of the first instant sterilization device is connected with the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 through the fan 13 through the air pipe check valve 39, the exhaust end of the fan 13 is connected with the air pipe check valve 39, the air pipe check valve 39 is connected with the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 is connected with the first instant sterilization device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 in the first instant sterilization device, the first instant sterilization device is provided with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device 44, the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device 44 is provided with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid 45, and the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid automatic adding proportioning device 46 is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 in the first instant sterilization device; the first instant sterilization device sterilization air outlet 3 is connected in series with the second instant sterilization device air inlet 1 and is connected with the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 through the gas-liquid mixer interface 24 by the fan 13, the air exhaust end of the fan 13 is connected with the gas-liquid mixer interface 24, the gas-liquid mixer interface 24 is connected with the inlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25, the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 is arranged at the bottom of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 in the second instant sterilization device, the outlet of the immersion type gas-liquid mixer 25 is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, the ultrasonic generator 16 is arranged at the upper part of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47, the second instant sterilization device is arranged with one of the ULPA ultra-efficient filter 11 or the HEPA high-efficient filter 49, and the ULPA ultra-efficient filter 11 or the HEPA high-efficient filter 49 is arranged between the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 and the booster fan 152, the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51 is connected with the liquid level of the silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide 47, the booster fan 152 is arranged between the ULPA filter air outlet 28 or the HEPA filter air outlet 52 and the sterilizing air outlet 3, the ULPA filter air outlet 28 or the HEPA filter air outlet 52 is connected with the air inlet end of the booster fan 152, the second instant sterilizing device is provided with a silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide device 44, the silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide device 44 is provided with a silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide 45, and the silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide device is communicated with the silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide 47 arranged in the first instant sterilizing device through an automatic adding and proportioning device 46 of the silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide and automatically added with the silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide 45.
The second instantaneous sterilization system comprises an instantaneous sterilization device 2 and a water washing type spray device 31, wherein the instantaneous sterilization device 2 is communicated with the atmosphere through an air inlet main interface 91 and is used as an input end of a central air conditioning system of a negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward heat recovery brand new wind heat pump; the sterilizing air outlet 3 of the instant sterilizing device 2 is connected in series with the clear water spray air inlet 34 and is connected with the air inlet 112 of the fresh air unit of the air conditioner through the clear water spray air outlet 38, and the air outlet 113 of the fresh air unit of the air conditioner is connected with the air supply duct 83 of the air conditioner in the infectious disease ward. The instantaneous sterilization device 2 is connected with the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 through the first path of air inlet 1 and the second path of air inlet 1 through the booster fan 152 and the venturi air inlet 21 connected with the second instantaneous sterilization system through the fan 13 respectively through the instantaneous sterilization system air inlet main interface 91, and is used as the input end of the second instantaneous sterilization system;
the second instantaneous sterilization system is connected with the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 through the first path of air inlet 1 by the air inlet main port 91 through the booster fan 152, the exhaust end of the booster fan 152 is connected with the inlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer 14 is connected with the instantaneous sterilization device 2 and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 in the instantaneous sterilization device 2, the instantaneous sterilization device 2 is configured with one of the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49, the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter 11 or the HEPA high efficiency filter 49 is configured between the booster fan 152 and the sterilization air outlet 3, the ULPA filter air outlet 28 or the HEPA filter air outlet 52 is connected with the sterilization air outlet 3, the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51 is connected with the exhaust end of the booster fan 152, the booster fan 152 is configured between the ULPA filter air inlet 27 or the HEPA filter air inlet 51 and the liquid level of the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, the instantaneous sterilizing device is provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44, the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid device 44 is provided with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid 45, and the hydrogen peroxide silver ion liquid automatic adding proportioning device 46 is communicated with a hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 arranged in the instantaneous sterilizing device to realize automatic monitoring and adding.
The second air inlet 1 is connected with a Venturi air inlet 21 through a fan 13, the input end of a Venturi circulating pump 19 is connected with an instant sterilizing device, the output end of the Venturi circulating pump 19 is connected with the other end of the primary side of a heat recovery heat exchanger 101 through one end of the primary side of the heat recovery heat exchanger 101 and is connected with one end of the water side of an evaporation/condenser 98 in series, the other end of the water side of the evaporation/condenser 98 is connected with the inlet of a Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18, the outlet of the Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 is connected with the instant sterilizing device and is communicated with the hydrogen peroxide silver ions 47 in the instant sterilizing device, one end of the refrigerant side of the evaporation/condenser 98 is connected with one end of the refrigerant side of a condensing/evaporator 96 through an expansion valve 97, the other end of the refrigerant side of the condensing/evaporator 96 is connected with the exhaust end of a heat pump refrigeration compressor 94 through a four-way reversing valve 95 and a four-way reversing valve 95b interface through a dotted line communication a communication interface of the four-way reversing valve 95, the air suction end of the heat pump refrigeration compressor 94 is connected with the other end of the refrigerant side of the evaporation/condenser 98 through a joint d of the four-way reversing valve 95 and a dotted line communication joint c of the four-way reversing valve 95, one end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator 96 is connected with the input end of an air conditioner output circulating pump 105 through an energy storage water tank 99, the output end of the air conditioner output circulating pump 105 is connected with the primary side of a domestic hot water heat exchanger 120 in series and then connected with an air conditioner fresh air handling unit surface cooler water inlet joint 109 in series, and is connected with the input end of an air conditioner energy storage water pump 100 through an air conditioner output circulating water return joint 110 and an energy storage water tank 99, and the output end of the air conditioner energy storage water pump 100 is connected with the other end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator 96.
The output end of the heat recovery circulating pump 102 is connected with a heat recovery surface cooler water inlet interface 118, and a heat recovery surface cooler water return interface 119 is connected with a heat recovery water return interface 104.
When in operation, the return air of the infectious disease room 80 enters the pipeline type air-liquid mixer 14 from the air return duct 87 of the air conditioner of the infectious disease room through the first instant sterilization device from the first instant sterilization system through the air inlet 1 of the first instant sterilization device through the air duct check valve 39 by the fan 13, the heat of the return air of the infectious disease room 80 is guided into the silver hydrogen peroxide ions 47 in the first instant sterilization device in an air-liquid mixing mode, the heat of the return air is mixed into the silver hydrogen peroxide ions 47 and then enters the second instant sterilization device along with the first instant sterilization device from the sterilization air outlet 3 in series connection with the air inlet 1 of the second instant sterilization device through the air-liquid mixer interface 24 by the fan 13, the return air heat of the infectious disease room 80 extracted and output by the first instant sterilization device is further mixed into the silver hydrogen peroxide ions 47 entering the second instant sterilization device through the immersion type air-liquid mixer 25 by the air-liquid mixer interface 24, the heat is finally released in flowing sterilizing air, and is carried in a ventilation mode, enters a heat recovery device 114 through a heat recovery air outlet 3 through a heat recovery air inlet 116, and then enters the surface cooler surface of a heat recovery surface cooler 115 to exchange heat with return air heat circulating outside, the return air heat of the infectious disease room 80 is exchanged heat to the water circulating inside the heat recovery surface cooler 115 through the heat recovery surface cooler 115 by a heat recovery circulating pump 102, and the heat enters circulating water, passes through the output end of the heat recovery circulating pump 102, and circulates back to the heat recovery water return interface 104 through a heat recovery water supply interface 103, a heat recovery surface cooler water inlet interface 118 and a heat recovery surface cooler water return interface 119 to the input end of the secondary side flow heat recovery circulating pump 102 of the heat recovery heat exchanger 101, and the cycle of heat recovery heat extraction is completed.
The return air heat of the infectious ward 80 is not enough to satisfy the total heat required by the central air conditioner of the infectious ward, at this time, the outdoor air enters the hydrogen peroxide silver ion 47 in the instant sterilizing device 2 through the second instant sterilizing system from the air inlet main joint 91 through the first path of air inlet 1 and the booster fan 152 through the pipeline type air-liquid mixer 14, although the air entering the instant sterilizing device 2 is the fresh air of the air conditioner of the infectious ward 80, the air in winter has certain low-temperature heat which is the air energy in the prior art, therefore, the air can be comprehensively utilized to not only enter the air for the infectious ward 80, but also form an air energy heat pump system by utilizing the air, and the defect of insufficient heat recovery heat for the infectious ward 80 is made up. Air can enter the silver hydrogen peroxide ions 47 in the instantaneous sterilization device through the fan 13, the venturi air inlet 21 and the venturi air-liquid mixer 18. In the mixing process, the input end of the Venturi circulating pump 19 extracts the hydrogen and silver ions 47 in the instant sterilization device, the heat mixed in the air energy of the hydrogen and silver ions 47 is merged with the heat recovered by the first heat recovery path through the output end of the Venturi circulating pump 19, the Venturi circulating pipe 20 and the primary side of the heat recovery heat exchanger 101, then the merged heat is input into one end of the water side of the evaporation/condenser 98, sent into the inlet of the Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 through the other end of the water side of the evaporation/condenser 98, mixed by the Venturi gas-liquid mixer 18 and then circulated back into the hydrogen and silver ions 47 in the instant sterilization device through the outlet. The air energy heat is transferred to the refrigerant at the refrigerant side of the evaporator/condenser 98 through the water side of the evaporator/condenser 98, and enters the compressor through the refrigeration and compression cycle at the refrigerant side to form a complete air energy heat pump operation system. The refrigeration compression cycle process is such that when the four-way reversing valve 95 is operated in heating mode in winter, the dotted line is broken along with the solid line. After the heating operation is started, the high-temperature exhaust gas of the refrigeration and compression operation passes through the four-way reversing valve 95 and passes through the four-way reversing valve 95b interface by the dotted line through the four-way reversing valve 95a interface, the high-temperature exhaust gas of the heat pump refrigeration compressor 94 is input into one end of the refrigerant side of the condenser/evaporator 96 to be condensed to release the heat of the high-temperature exhaust gas of the compressor, the exhaust gas of the compressor is condensed into refrigerant liquid after condensation and heat release, the refrigerant liquid pressure is greatly reduced after the other end of the refrigerant side of the condenser/evaporator 96 is subjected to pressure reduction and throttling by the expansion valve 97, the low-pressure refrigerant liquid after being throttled by the expansion valve 97 enters the refrigerant side of the evaporator/condenser 98 from one end of the refrigerant side of the evaporator/condenser 98, the heat of the infectious ward flowing and recovered from the water side of the evaporator/condenser 98 is continuously evaporated and absorbed, and the other end of the refrigerant side of the evaporator/condenser 98 passes through the four-way reversing valve 95c interface and passes through the four-way reversing valve 95d interface and the four-way reversing valve 95d interface The suction side of the pump refrigerant compressor 94 draws into the refrigerant compressor 94, where the suction side of the refrigerant compressor 94 draws in two heat sources, one is air energy and the other is heat recovery heat, and the two heat sources are merged into the suction side of the refrigerant compressor 94 to complete the refrigerant compression cycle.
The heat pump refrigeration compressor 94 exhausts air and inputs one end of the refrigerant side of the condenser/evaporator 96 to enter the condenser for condensation to release the heat of the compressor exhaust air, in the process of condensing the compressor exhaust air into refrigerant liquid after the heat is released by condensation, a large amount of compression heat exchanges heat to the water side of the condenser/evaporator 96 through the refrigerant side of the condenser/evaporator 96, the heat enters the energy storage water tank 99 from the other end of the water side of the condenser/evaporator 96 through the output end of the air conditioner energy storage water pump 100 through the water side end of the condenser/evaporator 96 in a circulating mode, and the heat is stored in the energy storage water tank 99.
The output end of the air conditioner output circulating pump 105 is connected with one end of the primary side of the domestic hot water heat exchanger 120, the other end of the primary side of the domestic hot water heat exchanger 120 is connected with the water inlet interface 109 of the surface cooler of the fresh air handling unit, the water return interface 110 of the surface cooler of the fresh air handling unit is connected with the water outlet interface 106 of the output circulating, one end of the secondary side of the domestic hot water heat exchanger 120 is connected with the domestic water storage and storage tank 122 through the domestic hot water heat storage pump 121, the other end of the secondary side of the domestic hot water heat exchanger 120 is connected with the domestic water storage and storage tank 122, the domestic hot water supply interface 123 is connected with one end of the domestic water storage and storage tank 122, and the tap water interface 124 is connected with the other end of the domestic water storage and storage tank 122.
When the air conditioner output circulating pump 105 passes the heat stored in the energy storage water tank 99 through the primary side of the domestic hot water heat exchanger 120, the heat is exchanged to the secondary side, tap water is heated to the domestic hot water heat storage tank through the domestic hot water heat storage pump 121, domestic hot water is supplied through the domestic hot water supply interface 123, tap water is supplemented through the tap water interface 124, and the operation of the domestic hot water heating circulating loop is completed.
The embodiment forms an embodiment that the whole fresh air central air conditioner of the infectious disease room has the domestic hot water supply function, and the central air conditioner of the heat pump air conditioner fresh air unit is configured for recovering heat in the infectious disease room and supplying domestic hot water under the condition of negative pressure harmless emission. The air-conditioning system is not only suitable for being applied to the infectious wards of the hospital system, but also is very suitable for being applied to any large-sized building as a sterilization heat recovery fresh air central air-conditioning system.
The embodiment can also form an embodiment that the central air conditioner of the heat pump air conditioner fresh air unit is configured for recovering heat in the infectious disease ward and supplying domestic hot water at normal pressure in a harmless emission manner, wherein the central air conditioner of the infectious disease ward fresh air central air conditioner is provided with domestic hot water supply. As long as an automatic control device, particularly a fan frequency-conversion speed-regulation intelligent control device is arranged in the system, negative pressure can be easily obtained, and normal-pressure harmless emission of the infectious disease ward can be realized. Some occasions of the ordinary-pressure infectious wards have certain practical value.
Fig. 31 is another embodiment of the heat recovery heat pump air conditioner fresh air handling unit for the negative pressure harmless emission infectious ward of the present invention. Fig. 31 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the heat recovery heat pump air conditioning fresh air handling unit for the infection ward with negative pressure harmless emission, which is constructed in the same manner as fig. 29 and 30 except that the heat recovery unit 114 is not provided on the basis of fig. 29 and 30, and the heat recovery unit is provided with a disinfection solution immersion type heat exchanger 125 or a solution plate type heat exchanger 128.
The disinfection solution soaking type heat exchanger 125 is arranged in the first instant sterilization device and is soaked in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47, a water inlet interface 126 of the soaking type heat exchanger is connected with the heat recovery circulating pump 102, and a water outlet interface 127 of the soaking type heat exchanger is connected with the heat recovery water return interface 104;
one end of the primary side of the solution plate type heat exchanger 128 is connected with the second instant sterilization device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 of the second instant sterilization device, the other end of the primary side of the solution plate type heat exchanger 128 is connected with the output end of the solution heat exchanger circulating pump 129, the input end of the solution heat exchanger circulating pump 129 is connected with the second instant sterilization device and is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 of the second instant sterilization device, the plate type heat exchanger secondary circulating water inlet 130 at one end of the secondary side of the solution plate type heat exchanger 128 is connected with the heat recovery circulating pump 102, and the plate type heat exchanger secondary circulating water outlet 131 is connected with the heat recovery water return interface 104.
In the embodiment, the heat in the return air of the ward infected with the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 in the first instant sterilizing device is extracted by directly exchanging heat through the disinfection solution soaking type heat exchanger 125; the solution plate heat exchanger 128 exchanges heat of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution 47 of the second instant sterilization device to the secondary side of the solution plate heat exchanger 128 at the primary side, and outputs heat through the secondary side. The sterilizing solution immersion type heat exchanger 125 or the solution plate type heat exchanger 128 may be used alone or in combination of two types, depending on the degree of heat recovery.
To sum up configuration hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution 47 gas-liquid mixture, spray liquid cooperation ULPA high efficiency filter 11 or HEPA high efficiency filter 49 or ultraviolet tube 30 or microwave or laser or ultraviolet ray or X ray or gamma ray unite the disinfection, its purpose is exactly because ventilation air conditioning system's wind speed is very fast passes through sterilization apparatus, no matter that kind of disinfectant, the purpose of sterilization in the twinkling of an eye can not all be realized, in order to realize ventilation air conditioning system sterilization in the twinkling of an eye, utilize ULPA ultra efficiency filter 11 or HEPA high efficiency filter 49 can realize blocking the virus in the twinkling of an eye and unite again the utility model discloses a degassing unit has solved promptly and has blockked bacterium, virus in the twinkling of an eye, can prevent its bacterium, virus propagation again, it is finally to reach the purpose of sterilization in the twinkling of an eye and sterilizing in real time the utility model discloses a complete utility model discloses an idea.
It should be noted that, the utility model provides a ventilation air conditioner sterilization system in twinkling of an eye still can dispose in car, bus, subway passenger train, high-speed railway carriage, naval vessel, mail steamer and aircraft on, can also dispose on house, villa, hospital, office building, market, supermarket, movie theater, hotel, collective dormitory, military and camp air conditioner, can also dispose in family, commercial new trend system, can also dispose and keep apart and disinfect the atmosphere in city street, square and the intensive environment of crowd.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. The instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner is characterized by comprising an air inlet (1), an instantaneous sterilization device (2), a sterilized air outlet (3) and a fan (13), wherein the air inlet end of the fan (13) is connected with the air inlet (1), the air inlet (1) is communicated with air and serves as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the air outlet end of the fan (13) is connected with the input end of the instantaneous sterilization device (2), the instantaneous sterilization device (2) comprises one or more of a chlorine dioxide sterilization device, a silver hydrogen peroxide ion sterilization device, an ultraviolet sterilization device, an ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter, an HEPA high efficiency filter, a laser sterilization device, a microwave sterilization device, an infrared sterilization device, an X-ray sterilization device and a gamma-ray sterilization device, and the sterilized air outlet (3) is arranged at the output end of the instantaneous sterilization device (2), and the sterilizing air outlet (3) is communicated with the air and is used as an output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
2. The instantaneous sterilization system of air-conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a microporous gas-liquid mixer (26), a silver hydroperoxide ion liquid agent device (44), a silver hydroperoxide ion liquid agent (45) and a silver hydroperoxide ion solution (47) provided in the instantaneous sterilization device (2), the silver hydroperoxide ion solution (47) is disposed in the instantaneous sterilization device (2), the silver hydroperoxide ion liquid agent (45) is disposed in the silver hydroperoxide ion liquid agent device (44), the silver hydroperoxide ion liquid agent (45) is communicated with the silver hydroperoxide ion solution (47), the microporous gas-liquid mixer (26) is immersed in the silver hydroperoxide ion solution (47) and disposed at the bottom of the silver hydroperoxide ion solution (47), the inlet of micropore gas-liquid mixer (26) with the end of airing exhaust of fan (13) is connected, the export of micropore gas-liquid mixer (26) with hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution (47) intercommunication, the air inlet end of fan (13) is connected air intake (1), air intake (1) and air intercommunication are regarded as ventilation air conditioner is sterilization system's input in the twinkling of an eye, sterilization air outlet (3) configuration is in the top of hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution (47) liquid level, sterilization air outlet (3) and air intercommunication are regarded as ventilation air conditioner is sterilization system's output in the twinkling of an eye.
3. The instantaneous sterilization system of air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a pipe-type air-liquid mixer (14), a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device (44), a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent (45) and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47), the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47) is disposed in the instantaneous sterilization device (2), the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent (45) is disposed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid device (44), the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent (45) is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47), the inlet of the pipe-type air-liquid mixer (14) is connected with the exhaust end of the fan (13), the air inlet end of the fan (13) is connected with the air inlet (1), and the air inlet (1) is communicated with the air, the outlet of the pipeline type gas-liquid mixer (14) is connected with the instantaneous sterilization device (2) and communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47) as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, the sterilization air outlet (3) is arranged above the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47), and the sterilization air outlet (3) is communicated with the air and serves as the output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
4. The instantaneous sterilization system of air-conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises an immersion air-liquid mixer (25), a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device (44), a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent (45) and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47) disposed in the instantaneous sterilization device (2), the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47) is disposed in the instantaneous sterilization device (2), the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent (45) is disposed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device (44), the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent (45) is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47), the fan (13) is disposed between the air inlet (1) and the immersion air-liquid mixer (25), and the inlet of the immersion air-liquid mixer (25) is connected to the exhaust end of the fan (13), the air inlet end of fan (13) is connected air intake (1), air intake (1) and air intercommunication, conduct ventilation air conditioner sterilization system's input in the twinkling of an eye, immersion gas-liquid mixer (25) dip in silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide (47) and dispose the bottom of silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide (47), the export of immersion gas-liquid mixer (25) with silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide (47) intercommunication, sterilization air outlet (3) configuration is in the top of silver ion solution of hydrogen peroxide (47) liquid level, sterilization air outlet (3) and air intercommunication conduct, conduct ventilation air conditioner sterilization system's output in the twinkling of an eye.
5. The instantaneous sterilization system of air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a venturi air-liquid mixer (18), a venturi circulating pump (19), a venturi air inlet (21), a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device (44), a silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent (45) and a silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47), the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47) is disposed in the instantaneous sterilization device (2), the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent (45) is disposed in the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent device (44), the silver hydrogen peroxide ion liquid agent (45) is communicated with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47), an inlet of the venturi air-liquid mixer (18) is connected with an output end of the venturi circulating pump (19), an input end of the venturi circulating pump (19) is connected with a lower portion of the instantaneous sterilization device (2) and is connected with the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (silver peroxide solution (47) 47) The intercommunication, air intake (1) with venturi induction port (21) are connected, air intake (1) and air intercommunication are regarded as ventilation air conditioner sterilization system's input in the twinkling of an eye, sterilization air outlet (3) configuration is in hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution (47) liquid level top, sterilization air outlet (3) and air intercommunication are regarded as ventilation air conditioner sterilization system's output in the twinkling of an eye.
6. Ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that said instant sterilization device (2) is equipped with one of a microwave sterilization device (144) or a laser sterilization device (146) or an infrared sterilization device (153), a microwave generator (145) or a laser generator (147) or an infrared generator (154) is configured above the liquid level of said silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47), and said sterilization air outlet (3) is configured above said microwave generator (145) or said laser generator (147) or said infrared generator (154), said microwave sterilization device (144) is connected to said microwave generator (145) or said laser sterilization device (146) is connected to said laser generator (147) or said infrared sterilization device (153) is connected to said infrared generator (154), the air inlet (1) is communicated with air and serves as an input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilization air outlet (3) is communicated with air and serves as an output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
7. The instantaneous sterilization system of air conditioning and ventilation according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the instantaneous sterilization device (2) is provided with one of an X-ray sterilization device (148) or a gamma-ray sterilization device (150), an X-ray generator (149) or a gamma-ray generator (151) is arranged above the liquid level of the silver-hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47), the sterilizing air outlet (3) is arranged above the X-ray generator (149) or the gamma-ray generator (151), the X-ray sterilization device (148) is connected with the X-ray generator (149) or the gamma-ray sterilization device (150) is connected with the gamma-ray generator (151), the air inlet (1) is communicated with air as an input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of air conditioning and ventilation, and the sterilizing air outlet (3) is communicated with air, and the output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner is used.
8. Ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that said instant sterilization device (2) is equipped with one of ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter (11) or HEPA high efficiency filter (49) and booster fan (152);
the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter (11) or the HEPA high efficiency filter (49) is arranged between the upper part of the booster fan (152) and the sterilizing air outlet (3), the booster fan (152) is disposed between the liquid level of the silver hydrogen peroxide ion solution (47) and the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter (11) or the HEPA high efficiency filter (49), and the ULPA filter air inlet (27) or the HEPA filter air inlet (51) is connected with the air exhaust end of the booster fan (152), the ULPA filter air outlet (28) or the HEPA filter air outlet (52) is connected with the sterilizing air outlet (3), the air inlet (1) is communicated with air and used as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilizing air outlet (3) is communicated with the air and is used as an output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
9. The ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system according to claim 7, characterized in that the instant sterilization device (2) is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection device (29), an ultraviolet lamp tube (30) and a booster fan (152);
the ultraviolet lamp tube (30) is arranged between the liquid level of the silver ion hydrogen peroxide solution (47) and an air inlet (27) of an ULPA filter or an air inlet (51) of an HEPA filter, the booster fan (152) is arranged between an air outlet (28) of the ULPA filter or an air outlet (52) of the HEPA filter and the sterilizing air outlet (3), the air exhaust end of the booster fan (152) is connected with the sterilizing air outlet (3), the air inlet (1) is communicated with air and serves as the input end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilizing air outlet (3) is communicated with air and serves as the output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
10. The instantaneous sterilization system of ventilation air conditioning according to claim 6, characterized in that the instantaneous sterilization device (2) is equipped with one of ULPA ultra high efficiency filter (11) or HEPA high efficiency filter (49) and booster fan (152);
the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter (11) or the HEPA high efficiency filter (49) is arranged between the microwave generator (145) or one of the laser generator (147) or the infrared generator (154) and the booster fan (152), the ULPA filter air inlet (27) or the HEPA filter air inlet (51) is connected with one of the microwave generator (145) or the laser generator (147) or the infrared generator (154), the ULPA filter air outlet (28) or the HEPA filter air outlet (52) is connected with the air inlet end of the booster fan (152), the booster fan (152) is arranged between the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter (11) or the HEPA high efficiency filter (49) and the sterilization air outlet (3), and the air outlet end of the booster fan (152) is connected with the sterilization air outlet (3), the air inlet (1) is communicated with air and serves as an input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilization air outlet (3) is communicated with air and serves as an output end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner.
11. The instantaneous sterilization system of ventilation air conditioning according to claim 7, characterized in that the instantaneous sterilization device (2) is equipped with one of ULPA ultra high efficiency filter (11) or HEPA high efficiency filter (49) and booster fan (152);
said ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter (11) or said HEPA high efficiency filter (49) being arranged between said X-ray generator (149) or said gamma-ray generator (151) and said booster fan (152), the ULPA filter intake (27) or the HEPA filter intake (51) is connected to one of the X-ray generator (149) and the gamma-ray generator (151), the booster fan (152) is arranged between the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter (11) or the HEPA high efficiency filter (49) and the sterilizing air outlet (3), and the air outlet end of the booster fan (152) is connected with the sterilizing air outlet (3), the air inlet (1) is communicated with air and used as the input end of the instantaneous sterilization system of the ventilation air conditioner, and the sterilizing air outlet (3) is communicated with the air and is used as an output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
12. The instantaneous sterilization system of ventilation air conditioning according to any of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the instantaneous sterilization device (2) is equipped with one of ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter (11) or HEPA high efficiency filter (49), ultrasonic atomizer (15), ultrasonic generator (16) and booster fan (152);
the ULPA ultra-high efficiency filter (11) or the HEPA high efficiency filter (49) is arranged between the upper part of the booster fan (152) and the sterilizing air outlet (3), and the ULPA filter air inlet (27) or the HEPA filter air inlet (51) is connected with the exhaust end of the booster fan (152), the ULPA filter air outlet (28) or the HEPA filter air outlet (52) is connected with the sterilizing air outlet (3), the ultrasonic generator (16) is immersed in the hydrogen peroxide silver ion solution (47), the ultrasonic generator (16) is connected with the ultrasonic atomizer (15), the air inlet (1) is communicated with the air and used as the input end of the ventilation air-conditioning instant sterilization system, and the sterilizing air outlet (3) is communicated with the air and is used as an output end of the instantaneous sterilizing system of the ventilation air conditioner.
13. The instantaneous sterilization system for ventilation air conditioners according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the instantaneous sterilization system for ventilation air conditioners is disposed on a car, a bus, a subway coach, a high-speed railway carriage, a ship, a cruise ship or an airplane, or on a house, a villa, a hospital, an office building, a shopping mall, a supermarket, a movie theater, a hotel, a dormitory, a military camp air conditioner, or on a city street or a square.
CN202020501534.3U 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Instantaneous sterilization system of ventilation air conditioner Active CN214469128U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020501534.3U CN214469128U (en) 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Instantaneous sterilization system of ventilation air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020501534.3U CN214469128U (en) 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Instantaneous sterilization system of ventilation air conditioner

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CN214469128U true CN214469128U (en) 2021-10-22

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