CN214467893U - Power device for receiving and dispatching balls through small-caliber simulation pipeline - Google Patents
Power device for receiving and dispatching balls through small-caliber simulation pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN214467893U CN214467893U CN202120637787.8U CN202120637787U CN214467893U CN 214467893 U CN214467893 U CN 214467893U CN 202120637787 U CN202120637787 U CN 202120637787U CN 214467893 U CN214467893 U CN 214467893U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a quality defect detection field in the oil gas conveying pipeline, especially a power device that ball was received and dispatched to small-bore simulation pipeline contains simulation circulation pipeline, power switching valves, pump package and liquid reserve tank. The simulation circulation pipeline is a test pipeline which is provided with two ports and is used for simulating an actual pipeline; the power switching valve group is provided with four ports, wherein a first port is connected with one end of the pump group, a second port is connected with the liquid storage tank, and a third port and a fourth port are respectively connected to two ends of the simulation circulation pipeline; the other end of the pump set is connected to the liquid storage tank. The power switching valve group for switching the flow direction of liquid without dismantling the pipe connection has two working modes: in the first working mode, liquid flows out from the third port and flows in from the fourth port; in the second mode of operation, fluid flows from the fourth port and into the third port. The utility model discloses the verification of two directions just can be accomplished in equipment once, the liquid loss of avoiding dismantling the pipeline and bringing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a quality defect detection field in the oil gas conveying pipeline, especially a power device that ball was received and dispatched to small-bore simulation pipeline.
Background
When the oil gas steel pipe is subjected to internal detection, the detector moves in the steel pipe by applying air pressure or oil pressure to the pipe opening, so that the detector can rapidly detect in the pipeline, and the detection speed is generally about 5 m/s and is not more than 10 m/s. The branch pipelines for oil and gas transmission are usually small in diameter, the diameter is generally below 273, and if the branch pipelines are located in a mountain area, the trend of the pipelines is complex. At the moment, if the reliability of the operation of the detector in the steel pipe is verified, the early-stage simulation design and the field pulling test are not feasible, because the pulling test reflects the straight pipe section, the actual field bending pipeline cannot be simulated. Aiming at the verification of the small-caliber complex pipeline, only a simulated field circulating complex pipeline can be built, and a pipeline power device is matched for simulation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a power device of small-bore simulation pipeline receiving and dispatching ball can accomplish the detector to the complicated pipeline of small-bore and verify.
The utility model provides a small-caliber simulation pipeline ball receiving and dispatching power device, which is characterized in that the device comprises a simulation circulation pipeline, a power switching valve group, a pump group and a liquid storage tank, and a liquid circulation system is formed; the simulation circulation pipeline is a test pipeline which is provided with two ports and is used for simulating an actual pipeline; the power switching valve group is provided with four ports, wherein a first port is connected with one end of the pump group, a second port is connected with the liquid storage tank, and a third port and a fourth port are respectively connected to two ends of the simulation circulation pipeline; the other end of the pump group is connected to the liquid storage tank;
the power switching valve block for switching the flow direction of liquid without dismantling the pipe connection has two modes of operation: in a first mode of operation, fluid flows from the third port and into the fourth port; in a second mode of operation, fluid flows from the fourth port and into the third port.
Further, the power switching valve group comprises a first valve group and a second valve group; when the power switching valve group works in the first working mode, the first valve group is opened, and the second valve group is closed; when the power switching valve group works in the second working mode, the second valve group is opened, and the first valve group is closed.
Further, the first and second valve groups each comprise 2 ball valves.
Further, the ball valve is a DN100 ball valve.
Furthermore, the third port and the fourth port of the power switching valve group are respectively connected to two ends of the analog circulation pipeline through hydraulic rubber pipes.
Further, the power switching valve group also comprises a pressure gauge which is arranged at the first port and used for measuring the liquid pressure in the simulation circulation pipeline.
Further, the power switching valve group also comprises an overflow ball valve which is arranged at the first port and is used for adjusting the flow rate of liquid in the simulation circulation pipeline; one end of the overflow ball valve is connected to an output pipeline of the pump set, and the other end of the overflow ball valve is connected to the liquid storage tank.
Further, the power switching valve group also comprises a flow meter which is arranged at the second port and used for measuring the liquid flow in the analog circulation pipeline.
Further, a filter box is arranged between the second port of the power switching valve group and the liquid storage box.
The utility model discloses a power device of small-bore simulation pipeline receiving and dispatching ball, compared with the prior art, it is showing characteristics and has:
1. the utility model discloses a liquid circulation system, the open design of contrast can practice thrift the liquid of test usefulness by a wide margin.
2. The utility model discloses a power switching valves can change the direction that liquid flows under the condition of not dismantling the simulation pipeline, can once assemble the verification work of accomplishing two directions, can accomplish the ball of receipts fast and send out the working process and also can avoid because the liquid loss that the pipeline brought will be dismantled.
3. The utility model discloses an overflow ball valve can adjust the speed that liquid flows in the simulation pipeline at any time to the speed of advancing of control detector has enlarged the scope of verification.
4. The utility model discloses a rose box can filter the liquid that flows out, avoids the filth secondary in the pipeline to get into the pipeline circulation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the power device for receiving and dispatching balls through a small-caliber simulation pipeline of the present invention.
The system comprises a simulation circulation pipeline 100, a power switching valve group 200, a pump group 300, a liquid storage tank 400, a filter tank 500 and a hydraulic rubber hose 600;
201-first port, 202-second port, 203-third port, 204-fourth port, 205-pressure gauge, 206-overflow ball valve, 207-flow meter, 208-first valve group, 209-second valve group.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the pipeline test, the tested detector enters from one end of the analog circulation pipeline, passes through the analog circulation pipeline under the pushing of liquid, and is recovered from the other end of the analog circulation pipeline, and the process is called a receiving and dispatching ball. The detector enters the analog circulation pipeline to be called as a ball serving, and the detector is recovered from the analog circulation pipeline to be called as a ball receiving.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a simulation circulation pipeline 100, a power switching valve set 200, a pump set 300, a liquid storage tank 400, a filter tank 500, and a hydraulic hose 600. They are combined together to form a liquid circulation system.
The simulation circulation line 100, also called a ball receiving and dispatching cylinder, is a test line with two ports for simulating an actual pipeline. The power switching valve set 200 has four ports, wherein a first port 201 is connected with one end of the pump set 300, and then is connected to the liquid storage tank 400 by the other end of the pump set 300; the second port 202 is connected with the filter tank 500 and then connected to the liquid storage tank 400 through the filter tank 500; the third port 203 and the fourth port 204 are connected to both ends of the analog circulation line 100 through hydraulic hoses 600, respectively.
Inside the power switching valve group 200, a pressure gauge 205 for measuring the pressure of the liquid in the simulated circulation pipeline 100 and an overflow ball valve 206 for adjusting the flow rate of the liquid in the simulated circulation pipeline 100 are provided at the first port 201. The overflow ball valve 206 serves as a bypass branch, one end of which is connected to the output line of the pump stack 300 and the other end of which is connected to the reservoir 400. Inside the power switching valve block 200, at the second port 202, a flow meter 207 is provided for measuring the flow rate of the liquid in the simulated circulation line 100.
The power switching valve set 200 can switch the flow direction of the liquid in the simulated circulation pipeline 100 without detaching the pipeline connection, and has two working modes: in the first mode of operation, fluid flows from the third port 203 and into the fourth port 204; in the second mode of operation, fluid flows from the fourth port 204 and into the third port 203. The switching of the working mode is controlled by a first valve group 208 and a second valve group 209 in the power switching valve group 200: when the power switching valve set 200 works in the first working mode, the first valve set 208 is opened, and the second valve set 209 is closed; when the power switching valve set 200 operates in the second operating mode, the second valve set 209 is open and the first valve set 208 is closed. The first valve set 208 and the second valve set 209 each contain 2 DN100 ball valves.
In the test procedure of simulating the ball receiving and sending, the pressure gauge 205 is used to monitor the pressure of the liquid in the simulated circulation line 100, and ensure the consistency with the actual operation. When the detected detector enters from the third port 203 and exits from the fourth port 204, the power switching valve set 200 is configured to be in the first operating mode, i.e., the first valve set 208 is opened and the second valve set 209 is closed. The flow direction is from the third port 203 to the fourth port 204, and the detected sensor flows from the right pipeline to the left along the analog circulation pipeline 100. During which, if the speed of the detector under test needs to be adjusted, overflow ball valve 206 can be adjusted: the speed of the detected detector is reduced when the opening is large, and the speed of the detected detector is fastest when the opening is closed. The speed at which the sensor under test is operating in the pipeline can be converted from the reading of the flow meter 207.
When the detected detector enters from the fourth port 204 and exits from the third port 203, the power switching valve set 200 is configured to be in the first operating mode, i.e., the second valve set 209 is opened and the first valve set 208 is closed. The flow direction is now along the fourth port 204 to the third port 203, and the detector under test follows the simulated circulation line 100 from the left line to the right. The same applies to the speed regulation.
In this embodiment, liquid is used cyclically, so set up rose box 500 and filter the liquid that flows out, avoid the filth secondary entering pipeline in the pipeline.
The power device of the embodiment is particularly suitable for the detectors which can run in the forward and reverse directions, so that when the detected detector reaches the end point, the pipeline does not need to be disassembled for replacement of the inlet and the outlet, the power device can run in the reverse direction, and the next test can be started immediately. Because of the long dummy line, once removed, the fluid is lost particularly much, and it takes a long time for the next reverse run to occur.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the claims of the present invention shall fall within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A power device for receiving and dispatching balls through a small-caliber simulation pipeline is characterized by comprising a simulation circulation pipeline, a power switching valve group, a pump group and a liquid storage tank, wherein a liquid circulation system is formed; the simulation circulation pipeline is a test pipeline which is provided with two ports and is used for simulating an actual pipeline; the power switching valve group is provided with four ports, wherein a first port is connected with one end of the pump group, a second port is connected with the liquid storage tank, and a third port and a fourth port are respectively connected to two ends of the simulation circulation pipeline; the other end of the pump group is connected to the liquid storage tank;
the power switching valve block for switching the flow direction of liquid without dismantling the pipe connection has two modes of operation: in a first mode of operation, fluid flows from the third port and into the fourth port; in a second mode of operation, fluid flows from the fourth port and into the third port.
2. The small-caliber simulated pipeline ball receiving and dispatching power device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power switching valve set comprises a first valve set and a second valve set; when the power switching valve group works in the first working mode, the first valve group is opened, and the second valve group is closed; when the power switching valve group works in the second working mode, the second valve group is opened, and the first valve group is closed.
3. The small-caliber simulated pipeline ball receiving and dispatching power device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first valve group and the second valve group each comprise 2 ball valves.
4. The small-caliber simulation pipeline ball receiving and dispatching power device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the ball valve is a DN100 ball valve.
5. The small-caliber simulation pipeline ball receiving and sending power device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third port and the fourth port of the power switching valve set are respectively connected to two ends of the simulation circulation pipeline through hydraulic hoses.
6. The small-caliber simulation pipeline ball receiving and dispatching power device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pressure gauge installed at the first port for measuring the pressure of the liquid in the simulation circulation pipeline, in the power switching valve group.
7. The small-caliber simulated pipeline ball receiving and dispatching power device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an overflow ball valve installed at the first port for adjusting the flow rate of liquid in the simulated circulation pipeline, in the power switching valve block; one end of the overflow ball valve is connected to an output pipeline of the pump set, and the other end of the overflow ball valve is connected to the liquid storage tank.
8. The small bore model pipe ball launching power plant of claim 1, further comprising a flow meter installed at the second port for measuring the liquid flow in the simulated circulation pipe within the power switching valve block.
9. The small-caliber simulation pipeline ball receiving and dispatching power device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter box is further arranged between the second port of the power switching valve set and the liquid storage box.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120637787.8U CN214467893U (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Power device for receiving and dispatching balls through small-caliber simulation pipeline |
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CN202120637787.8U CN214467893U (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Power device for receiving and dispatching balls through small-caliber simulation pipeline |
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CN214467893U true CN214467893U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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2021
- 2021-03-30 CN CN202120637787.8U patent/CN214467893U/en active Active
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