CN214461336U - Heat preservation structure in outer wall convenient to installation - Google Patents
Heat preservation structure in outer wall convenient to installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN214461336U CN214461336U CN202023172198.1U CN202023172198U CN214461336U CN 214461336 U CN214461336 U CN 214461336U CN 202023172198 U CN202023172198 U CN 202023172198U CN 214461336 U CN214461336 U CN 214461336U
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- hole
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application relates to an interior thermal insulation structure of outer wall convenient to installation, it includes the wall body, and the wall body is located indoor one side and is provided with the heated board, and one side that the wall body is close to the heated board is provided with the reference column, and the heated board has seted up the locating hole near one side of wall body, and the position and the locating hole of reference column correspond, and the reference column is pegged graft in the locating hole. This application has the effect of improving the inconvenient defect of heated board installation.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of thermal insulation systems in outer walls, in particular to a thermal insulation structure in outer wall convenient to install.
Background
The outer wall is a boundary component for dividing the interior and the exterior of a building. The wall material of outer wall is mostly fragment of brick or concrete block, and its heat-proof quality is relatively poor for indoor temperature easily receives outdoor environment's influence. Therefore, the heat insulation performance of the outer wall needs to be optimized to a certain extent, so that the influence of outdoor temperature on the indoor environment is reduced, and the indoor comfort level is improved.
The heat insulation performance is endowed to the outer wall, and the current main modes comprise inner heat insulation and outer heat insulation. The inner heat insulation of the outer wall is heat insulation treatment from the inside to the outside, the construction speed is high, the technology is mature, and the application range is wide. The heat insulation in the outer wall is usually realized by sticking a heat insulation board on the inner side of the outer wall, and the heat insulation board made of a composite material with a heat insulation effect is used for endowing the outer wall with heat insulation performance from the inside of the outer wall.
To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks, the outer wall needs to splice massive heated board when pasting the heated board to fix the heated board on the wall through the adhesive, owing to need paste polylith heated board, the fixed position of heated board on the wall is difficult to confirm, consequently has the inconvenient defect of installation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the inconvenient defect of heated board installation, this application provides a heat preservation structure in outer wall convenient to installation.
The application provides a pair of heat preservation structure in outer wall convenient to installation adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an interior thermal insulation structure of outer wall convenient to installation, includes the wall body, the wall body is located indoor one side and is provided with the heated board, one side that the wall body is close to the heated board is provided with the reference column, the locating hole has been seted up to one side that the heated board is close to the wall body, the position and the locating hole of reference column correspond, the reference column is pegged graft in the locating hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the heated board on the outer wall, select the fixed position of heated board earlier, fix the reference column on the wall, the heated board is installed with the cooperation of locating hole to rethread reference column, and the position of heated board installation on the wall has been confirmed to the setting of reference column and locating hole, has improved the inconvenient defect of heated board installation.
Optionally, the positioning columns are provided in plurality, and the number of the positioning holes is the same as that of the positioning columns.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of reference columns have further fixed a position of heated board installation for the installation of heated board is more convenient, makes the heated board more firm with being connected of wall simultaneously.
Optionally, a connecting column is arranged at one end of the positioning column, which is away from the wall body, the diameter of the cross section of the positioning column is larger than that of the cross section of the connecting column, a connecting hole is formed in the heat insulation plate, the connecting hole is located at one side, which is away from the wall body, of the positioning hole, the connecting hole is communicated with the positioning hole, the diameter of the cross section of the positioning hole is larger than that of the cross section of the connecting hole, and the connecting column is inserted into the connecting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the diameter in reference column cross-section is greater than the diameter in spliced pole cross-section for form the step face between reference column and the spliced pole, the diameter in locating hole cross-section is greater than the diameter in connecting hole cross-section, make and form the step face between locating hole and the connecting hole, the setting up of two step faces makes the heated board inseparabler with being connected of wall body on the one hand, and on the other hand has confirmed the direction of heated board installation, makes the installation of heated board more convenient.
Optionally, the connecting hole and the positioning hole form a through hole along the width direction of the insulation board, and one end of the connecting column, which is far away from the positioning column, is flush with the notch of the connecting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tip of spliced pole flushes with the notch of connecting hole for the lateral wall that the heated board deviates from the wall body keeps leveling, and the heated board of being convenient for and other structural connection make the interior thermal insulation structure of outer wall more stable simultaneously.
Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the heat insulation board, a sliding strip is arranged on the other side of the heat insulation board, and the sliding strip is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the concatenation between the heated board of being convenient for is realized in the setting of sliding tray and sliding strip for the installation of heated board is more convenient.
Optionally, the cross section of the sliding groove and the cross section of the sliding strip are both dovetail-shaped.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dovetail setting of sliding tray cross-section and sliding strip cross-section for when the heated board splices mutually, it is more firm to connect, is difficult for droing.
Optionally, a splicing hole is formed in one side of the heat-insulating plate, the splicing hole is not communicated with the positioning hole, a splicing column is arranged on the other side of the heat-insulating plate, the position of the splicing column corresponds to that of the splicing hole, and the shape of the splicing column conforms to that of the splicing hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, concatenation hole and the setting of concatenation post are convenient for the concatenation between the heated board for the installation of heated board is more convenient.
Optionally, the splicing holes are provided with a plurality of splicing columns, and the number of the splicing columns is the same as that of the splicing holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a plurality of joggles for connection between the heated board is inseparabler, makes the interior heat preservation structure of outer wall more stable.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the insulation board is installed on the outer wall, the position where the insulation board is fixed is selected, the positioning column is fixed on the wall surface, the insulation board is installed through the matching of the positioning column and the positioning hole, and the installation position of the insulation board on the wall surface is determined through the arrangement of the positioning column and the positioning hole, so that the defect that the insulation board is inconvenient to install is overcome;
2. the arrangement of the sliding grooves and the sliding strips facilitates splicing of the heat-insulation plates, so that the heat-insulation plates are more convenient to install;
3. the splicing holes and the splicing columns are arranged, so that splicing between the insulation boards is facilitated, and the insulation boards are more convenient to install.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an interior thermal insulation structure of an exterior wall, which is convenient to install according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a connection relationship between insulation boards in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an insulation board in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. an external wall panel; 3. a heat-insulating leveling layer; 4. a waterproof layer; 41. a positioning column; 42. connecting columns; 5. a heat-insulating layer; 6. a thermal insulation board; 61. connecting holes; 62. positioning holes; 63. a sliding groove; 64. a slide bar; 65. splicing holes; 66. splicing the columns; 7. glass fiber mesh cloth; 8. leveling layer; 9. an inner wall panel.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses heat preservation structure in outer wall convenient to installation. Referring to fig. 1, an interior thermal insulation structure of outer wall convenient to installation includes wall body 1, and wall body 1 is located outdoor one side and is provided with side fascia 2, and side fascia 2 passes through cement and wall body 1 fixed connection. The external wall panel 2 plays a role in decoration and primary heat insulation for the wall body 1.
Referring to fig. 1, a heat-insulating leveling layer 3 is arranged on one indoor side of a wall body 1, and the heat-insulating leveling layer 3 is fixed on the wall body 1 in a smearing manner. In this embodiment, the material of heat preservation leveling layer 3 is the heat preservation mortar, makes the wall of outer wall level on the one hand, is convenient for with other structural connection, and on the other hand provides certain thermal insulation performance for wall body 1.
Referring to fig. 1, one side of the heat-insulating leveling layer 3 departing from the wall body 1 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 4 through an adhesive, and in the embodiment, the waterproof layer 4 is made of SBS waterproof coiled materials and provides certain waterproof performance for the outer wall. Waterproof layer 4 deviates from one side of heat preservation leveling layer 3 and passes through adhesive fixedly connected with heat preservation 5, and in this embodiment, the material of heat preservation 5 is polystyrene resin.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, heat preservation 5 includes polylith heated board 6, and four connecting holes 61 have been seted up to heated board 6 one side that deviates from waterproof layer 4, and connecting hole 61 is located four angles of heated board 6. Four positioning holes 62 are formed in one side, close to the waterproof layer 4, of the heat insulation board 6, the axis of each positioning hole 62 is overlapped with the axis of each connecting hole 61, and the diameter of the section of each positioning hole 62 is larger than that of each connecting hole 61. The positioning hole 62 communicates with the connection hole 61, and the positioning hole 62 and the connection hole 61 form a through hole along the width direction of the insulation board 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, positioning columns 41 are fixedly connected to one side of the waterproof layer 4 close to the heat insulation board 6, the number of the positioning columns 41 is equal to that of the positioning holes 62, the positioning columns 41 are inserted into the positioning holes 62, and the shapes of the positioning columns 41 are consistent with those of the positioning holes 62. One end of the positioning column 41, which is away from the waterproof layer 4, is connected with a connecting column 42, the connecting column 42 and the positioning column 41 are integrally formed, the connecting column 42 is inserted into the connecting hole 61, and the shape of the connecting column 42 conforms to the shape of the connecting hole 61.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a sliding groove 63 is formed in one side of the height direction of the heat insulation board 6, the sliding groove 63 is a through groove along the length direction of the heat insulation board 6, a sliding strip 64 is arranged on the other side of the height direction of the heat insulation board 6, the sliding strip 64 and the heat insulation board 6 are integrally formed, the cross section of the sliding groove 63 and the cross section of the sliding strip 64 are both in a dovetail shape, and the shape of the sliding groove 63 conforms to the shape of the sliding strip 64. When the two insulation boards 6 are spliced in the height direction of the insulation boards 6, the two insulation boards are connected through the matching of the sliding strip 64 and the sliding groove 63 and are not easy to fall off.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of splicing holes 65 have been seted up to 6 length direction's of heated board one side, and splicing hole 65 evenly sets up along 6 direction of height of heated board, and splicing hole 65 does not communicate with locating hole 62. The opposite side of 6 length direction of heated board is provided with a plurality of concatenation posts 66, and concatenation post 66 and heated board 6 integrated into one piece, the quantity of concatenation post 66 is the same with the quantity of concatenation hole 65, and the position of concatenation post 66 corresponds with the position of concatenation hole 65. When making two heated boards 6 splice at length direction, can peg graft in the concatenation hole 65 with concatenation post 66 for two heated boards 6 firm in connection.
Referring to fig. 1, one side of the insulating layer 5, which is far away from the waterproof layer 4, is fixedly connected with a glass fiber mesh 7 through an adhesive for improving the insulating property and the waterproof property of the insulating structure in the external wall. One side that glass fiber net check cloth 7 deviates from heat preservation 5 is paintd screed-coat 8 for the wall is level and smooth, and in this embodiment, screed-coat 8's material is fine stone concrete. Wallboard 9 in adhesive fixedly connected with is passed through to one side that screed-coat 8 deviates from glass fiber net check cloth 7, and interior wallboard 9 plays the effect of decorating and further thermal-insulated to wall body 1.
The implementation principle of the interior thermal insulation structure of outer wall convenient to installation of this application embodiment is: when carrying out interior heat preservation construction to the outer wall, at first scribble cement on the wall body 1 is located outdoor lateral wall, through cement fixed side fascia 2, side fascia 2 has decorative effect, provides certain protection to wall body 1 simultaneously.
And then, constructing one indoor side of the wall body 1, firstly coating a heat-insulating leveling layer 3 on the side wall of the wall body 1 to level the wall surface, simultaneously improving the heat-insulating property of the outer wall, and then fixing a waterproof layer 4 on the heat-insulating leveling layer 3 through an adhesive to reduce the influence of water seepage on the wall body 1. And then, determining the installation position of the heat insulation board 6 on the waterproof layer 4, and fixing the positioning column 41 and the connecting column 42 on the waterproof layer 4 to position the heat insulation board 6. Splicing the heat insulation plates 6, and splicing the heat insulation plates 6 in the height direction of the heat insulation plates 6 through the matching of the sliding strips 64 and the sliding grooves 63; in the length direction of the heat insulation plate 6, the splicing columns 66 are spliced in the splicing holes 65, so that the heat insulation plate 6 is spliced; and filling gaps among the heat insulation plates 6 by using caulking glue.
After the insulation boards 6 are spliced, an adhesive is coated on the waterproof layer 4, the positioning holes 62 of the insulation boards 6 are aligned to the positioning columns 41 on the waterproof layer 4, and after the insulation boards 6 are installed, the insulation layers 5 are fixed on the waterproof layer 4 through the adhesive. Fixing the glass fiber gridding cloth 7 on the heat-insulation board 6 through an adhesive to provide heat-insulation and waterproof effects for the outer wall, finally smearing a leveling layer 8 on the glass fiber gridding cloth 7, fixing an inner wallboard 9 on the leveling layer 8 after the wall surface is leveled, and completing construction of the outer wall.
The setting of reference column 41, locating hole 62, spliced pole 42 and connecting hole 61 makes things convenient for the installation of heat preservation 5 and wall, and the setting of sliding tray 63, slide bar 64, concatenation hole 65 and concatenation post 66 makes things convenient for the concatenation between the heated board 6, has improved the inconvenient defect of heated board 6 installation.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a heat preservation structure in outer wall convenient to installation, includes wall body (1), its characterized in that: the heat insulation board (6) is arranged on one indoor side of the wall body (1), a positioning column (41) is arranged on one side, close to the heat insulation board (6), of the wall body (1), a positioning hole (62) is formed in one side, close to the wall body (1), of the heat insulation board (6), the position of the positioning column (41) corresponds to the positioning hole (62), and the positioning column (41) is inserted into the positioning hole (62).
2. The interior thermal insulation structure for external wall convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the positioning columns (41) is multiple, and the number of the positioning holes (62) is the same as that of the positioning columns (41).
3. The interior thermal insulation structure for external wall convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulation board is characterized in that a connecting column (42) is arranged at one end, deviating from the wall body (1), of the positioning column (41), the diameter of the section of the positioning column (41) is larger than that of the section of the connecting column (42), a connecting hole (61) is formed in the heat-insulation board (6), the connecting hole (61) is located on one side, deviating from the wall body (1), of the positioning hole (62), the connecting hole (61) is communicated with the positioning hole (62), the diameter of the section of the positioning hole (62) is larger than that of the section of the connecting hole (61), and the connecting column (42) is inserted into the connecting hole (61).
4. The interior thermal insulation structure for external wall convenient to install of claim 3, wherein: the connecting hole (61) and the positioning hole (62) form a through hole along the width direction of the heat insulation plate (6), and one end of the connecting column (42) deviating from the positioning column (41) is flush with the notch of the connecting hole (61).
5. The interior thermal insulation structure for external wall convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (63) is formed in one side of the heat insulation plate (6), a sliding strip (64) is arranged on the other side of the heat insulation plate (6), and the sliding strip (64) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (63).
6. The interior thermal insulation structure for external wall convenient to install of claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the sliding groove (63) and the cross section of the sliding strip (64) are both in a dovetail shape.
7. The interior thermal insulation structure for external wall convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulation board is characterized in that a splicing hole (65) is formed in one side of the heat-insulation board (6), the splicing hole (65) is not communicated with the positioning hole (62), a splicing column (66) is arranged on the other side of the heat-insulation board (6), the position of the splicing column (66) corresponds to the position of the splicing hole (65), and the shape of the splicing column (66) is matched with that of the splicing hole (65).
8. The interior thermal insulation structure for external wall convenient to install according to claim 7, wherein: the splicing holes (65) are provided in plurality, and the number of the splicing columns (66) is the same as that of the splicing holes (65).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023172198.1U CN214461336U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Heat preservation structure in outer wall convenient to installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023172198.1U CN214461336U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Heat preservation structure in outer wall convenient to installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214461336U true CN214461336U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=78193471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023172198.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214461336U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Heat preservation structure in outer wall convenient to installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214461336U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202023172198.1U patent/CN214461336U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211022 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |