CN214458151U - All-round cooling device is used in metal surface treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an omnibearing cooling device for metal surface treatment, which comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of rollers are fixedly connected inside the shell, the projections of the rollers on the horizontal plane are superposed, a plurality of strip-shaped air ports are arranged on two sides of the shell, the top wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a reciprocating motion device, the reciprocating motion device comprises a first motor, a rotating rod, a resisting rod and a linkage block, the motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top wall of the shell, the output end is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod far away from the motor is fixedly connected with a resisting rod, a limiting opening is arranged in the linkage block, the abutting rod is clamped in the limiting opening, one side of the linkage block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, connecting rod one end fixedly connected with removes the frame, remove the frame and pass through slide mechanism fixed connection on the shell, and inside four walls fixedly connected with cooling body. The utility model discloses carried out even cooling treatment to metal surface, strengthened the cooling effect of metal.

Description

All-round cooling device is used in metal surface treatment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal production and processing, especially, relate to an all-round cooling device is used in metal surface treatment.

Background

The heat treatment refers to a metal which is used for obtaining required performance by changing the chemical composition and structure on the surface or in the material of a metal material in a solid state through heating, heat preservation and cooling means, the heat treatment process generally comprises three processes of heating, heat preservation and cooling, sometimes only two processes of heating and cooling, the steel heat treatment is one of important processes in mechanical manufacturing, compared with other processing processes, the heat treatment generally does not change the shape and the whole chemical composition of a workpiece, but endows or improves the service performance of the workpiece through changing the microscopic structure in the workpiece or changing the chemical composition on the surface of the workpiece, and is characterized by improving the inherent quality of the workpiece, which is not generally visible to naked eyes.

However, the existing large amount of air cooling is arranged to cool the metal surface by the fixed fan, when the fixed fan is used for cooling the metal surface, the metal is not uniformly cooled, the overall metal is poorly cooled due to the uneven heat dissipation of the metal, the expected effect of cooling the whole equipment cannot be achieved, and the metal is not completely cooled.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defect of uneven cooling of metal heat dissipation and providing an all-round cooling device for metal surface treatment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an all-round cooling device for metal surface treatment comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of rollers are fixedly connected inside the shell and coincide in the projection of a horizontal plane, a plurality of strip-shaped gas ports are formed in two sides of the shell, the top wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a reciprocating motion device, the reciprocating motion device comprises a first motor, a rotating rod, a supporting rod and a linkage block, the first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top wall of the shell, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, one end, away from the first motor, of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the linkage block is positioned below the rotating rod, a limiting port is formed in the linkage block, the supporting rod is clamped in the limiting port, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage block, the length of the connecting rod is half of the length of the limiting port, and one end, away from the linkage block, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a moving frame, the movable frame is fixedly connected to the shell through a sliding mechanism, the shell penetrates out of two sides of the movable frame, and the four walls of the movable frame are fixedly connected with a cooling mechanism.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises pulleys and sliding chutes, two sliding chutes are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the shell from top to bottom, the four pulleys are rotatably connected to the moving frame, and the pulleys are in rotating contact with the inner walls of the sliding chutes.

Preferably, cooling body includes second motor, fan and mounting bracket, second motor fixed connection is on removing the frame, second motor output and fan fixed connection, mounting bracket fixed connection is on the second motor, and inside rotation is connected with the fan.

Preferably, one side of the mounting frame, which is far away from the second motor, is fixedly connected with a dust screen, and the dust screen is slidably mounted on the mounting frame.

Preferably, the linkage block and the limiting opening are both strip-shaped, and two ends of the linkage block and the limiting opening are semicircular.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the metal passes through the running roller and gets into cooling device, at this moment first motor and second motor begin to transport and do, first motor drives reciprocating motion device initial motion, the dwang of connecting at first motor output drives and supports the pole and rotate, support the pole and slide in spacing mouthful, drive the reciprocating motion around the linkage piece is done, thereby drive connecting rod and the carriage of connecting on the linkage piece and be reciprocating motion, the carriage is the round trip movement in the shell, install the cooling body on the carriage and cool off the metal that gets into the device. The cooling mechanism capable of reciprocating motion carries out uniform heat dissipation and cooling treatment on the surface of the metal, so that the integral cooling effect of the metal is improved, and the treatment of the metal can reach better expectation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an omnidirectional cooling device for metal surface treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an omnidirectional cooling device for metal surface treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating device of the all-directional cooling device for metal surface treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure in fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, rollers 2, strip-shaped air ports 3, a reciprocating motion device 4, a first motor 41, a rotating rod 42, a butting rod 43, a linkage block 44, a limiting port 45, a connecting rod 46, a moving frame 5, a sliding mechanism 6, a pulley 61, a sliding chute 62, a cooling mechanism 7, a second motor 71, an installation frame 72 and a fan 73.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an omnibearing cooling device for metal surface treatment comprises a housing 1, a plurality of rollers 2 fixedly connected inside the housing 1, the plurality of rollers 2 coinciding in horizontal plane projection, a plurality of strip-shaped air ports 3 formed on both sides of the housing 1, a reciprocating device 4 fixedly connected to the top wall of the housing 1, the reciprocating device 4 comprising a first motor 41, a rotating rod 42, a resisting rod 43 and a linkage block 44, the first motor 41 being fixedly mounted in the middle of the top wall of the housing 1, and an output end thereof being fixedly connected with the rotating rod 42, one end of the rotating rod 42 far away from the first motor 41 being fixedly connected with the resisting rod 43, the linkage block 44 being located below the rotating rod 42, a limiting opening 45 formed inside the linkage block 44, the resisting rod 43 being clamped inside the limiting opening 45, a connecting rod 46 fixedly connected to one side of the linkage block 44, the connecting rod 46 being half of the length of the limiting opening 45, and a moving frame 5 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 46 far away from the linkage block 44, the movable frame 5 is fixedly connected to the shell 1 through a sliding mechanism 6, two sides of the movable frame penetrate out of the shell 1, and the four inner walls of the movable frame are fixedly connected with cooling mechanisms 7.

In the embodiment applying the above technical scheme, when the metal surface is cooled, the metal enters the cooling device through the roller 2, at this time, the reciprocating device 4 and the cooling mechanism 7 are started, the first motor 41 and the second motor 71 start to operate, the rotating rod 42 connected to the output end of the first motor 41 drives the abutting rod 43 to perform circular rotation with the first motor 41 as a circle center, the abutting rod 43 slides in the limiting opening 45, the abutting rod 43 drives the linkage block 44 to perform reciprocating motion of back and forth movement, meanwhile, the connecting rod 46 fixedly connected to the linkage block 44 and the moving frame 5 also perform reciprocating motion, the moving frame 5 performs reciprocating motion in the housing 1 by virtue of the sliding mechanism 6, the cooling mechanism 7 installed on the moving frame 5 cools the metal entering the device, and the plurality of fans 73 accelerate air flow from four aspects, thereby accelerating heat transfer on the metal surface. The utility model discloses carried out even cooling treatment to metal surface, strengthened the cooling effect of metal.

In the preferred technical scheme in this embodiment, the sliding mechanism 6 includes pulleys 61 and sliding chutes 62, two sliding chutes 62 are symmetrically formed in the upper and lower sides of the housing 1, the four pulleys 61 are rotatably connected to the moving frame 5, the pulleys 61 are rotatably contacted with the inner walls of the sliding chutes 62, and the arrangement of the sliding mechanism 6 reduces the friction force generated by the movement of the moving frame 5 on the housing 1;

the cooling mechanism 7 comprises a second motor 71, a fan 73 and a mounting frame 72, the second motor 71 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 5, the output end of the second motor 71 is fixedly connected with the fan 73, the mounting frame 72 is fixedly connected to the second motor 71, the fan 73 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 72, and the plurality of fans 73 can carry out omnibearing cooling treatment on the metal surface;

a dust screen is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 72, which is far away from the second motor 71, and the dust screen is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 72, so that the influence of more dust accumulated on the fan 73 on the cooling effect is avoided;

the linkage block 44 and the limiting opening 45 are both strip-shaped, the two ends of the linkage block are semicircular, and the semicircular arrangement of the two ends can be smoother when the abutting rod 43 moves.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an all-round cooling device is used in metal surface treatment, includes shell (1), its characterized in that, a plurality of running rollers (2) of the inside fixedly connected with of shell (1), it is a plurality of running roller (2) coincide at the horizontal plane projection, a plurality of bar gas ports (3) have been seted up to shell (1) both sides, shell (1) roof fixed connection reciprocating motion device (4), reciprocating motion device (4) include first motor (41), dwang (42), support pole (43) and linkage piece (44), first motor (41) fixed mounting is in shell (1) roof middle part, and output and dwang (42) fixed connection, the one end that first motor (41) were kept away from to dwang (42) with support pole (43) fixed connection, linkage piece (44) are located dwang (42) below, spacing mouth (45) have been seted up to linkage piece (44) inside, support pole (43) card and establish in spacing mouthful (45), linkage block (44) one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (46), connecting rod (46) length is half of spacing mouthful (45) length, the one end fixedly connected with removal frame (5) of linkage block (44) are kept away from in connecting rod (46), remove frame (5) through slide mechanism (6) fixed connection on shell (1), shell (1) is worn out to both sides, and inside four walls fixedly connected with cooling body (7).

2. The omnibearing cooling device for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism (6) comprises a pulley (61) and a sliding chute (62), two sliding chutes (62) are symmetrically formed on two sides of the housing (1) up and down, four pulleys (61) are rotatably connected to the movable frame (5), and the pulleys (61) are in rotary contact with the inner wall of the sliding chutes (62).

3. The omnibearing cooling device for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein the cooling mechanism (7) comprises a second motor (71), a fan (73) and a mounting frame (72), the second motor (71) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (5), the output end of the second motor (71) is fixedly connected to the fan (73), and the mounting frame (72) is fixedly connected to the second motor (71) and is internally and rotatably connected with the fan (73).

4. The omnibearing cooling device for metal surface treatment according to claim 3, wherein a dust screen is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (72) far away from the second motor (71), and the dust screen is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (72).

5. The omnibearing cooling device for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein the linkage block (44) and the limiting opening (45) are both strip-shaped and have semicircular ends.

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