CN214455168U - Feeding device and extrusion system that granule material was used - Google Patents

Feeding device and extrusion system that granule material was used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214455168U
CN214455168U CN202120454898.5U CN202120454898U CN214455168U CN 214455168 U CN214455168 U CN 214455168U CN 202120454898 U CN202120454898 U CN 202120454898U CN 214455168 U CN214455168 U CN 214455168U
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China
Prior art keywords
silo
particulate material
feeding device
bin
charging device
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CN202120454898.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈贵轩
冯焜琳
成万良
晋卫
邵芙蓉
许向东
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Beijing Yanshan Hecheng Elastomer And Plastic New Material Co ltd
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Beijing Yanshan Hecheng Elastomer And Plastic New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a material measurement technical field discloses a feeding device and extrusion system that granule material was used, feeding device includes first feed bin and passage, be provided with the first material chamber that can hold granule material in the first feed bin, first feed bin is provided with first feed inlet and the first discharge gate that supplies the first material chamber of granule material business turn over respectively, the both ends of passage all form to spacious mouthful of form, the passage sets up in first feed inlet department, the top of passage is formed to the introducing port that supplies granule material to get into, the bottom of passage is formed to the bottom that supplies granule material exhaust export and passage and stretches into in the first feed bin, and form between the bottom of passage and the diapire of first feed bin and predetermine the interval, can control the volume of discharging the granule material in the first feed bin from this. By arranging the feeding device for the granular materials in the extrusion system, the granular materials can be stably supplied to the extruder.

Description

Feeding device and extrusion system that granule material was used
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material measurement technical field specifically relates to feeding device and extrusion system that granule material was used.
Background
During the production process, it is often necessary to charge the respective silo. At present, can utilize the auto sucking ware to add corresponding feed bin to the particulate material of suction, because the feed bin is non-transparent stainless steel material basically, consequently can not in time observe the specific position of particulate material in the feed bin, even if the particulate material in the feed bin is overflow, the auto sucking ware is still reinforced in to the feed bin.
In order to facilitate the control of the charging process, a transparent window is usually installed on the storage bin, and a special operator needs to monitor in real time to control the operating state of the material suction device.
However, the installation of the viewing window is complicated, and causes a safety problem, and in addition, the labor intensity of the operator is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a feeding device that granule material was used, this feeding device that granule material was used have set up in the passage of the first feed inlet department of first feed bin and make and form between the bottom of passage and the diapire of first feed bin and predetermine the interval to can control the volume of discharging the granule material in the first feed bin.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a feeding device for particulate materials, the feeding device for particulate materials includes:
the device comprises a first storage bin, a second storage bin and a third storage bin, wherein a first material cavity capable of containing particle materials is arranged in the first storage bin, and the first storage bin is provided with a first feeding hole and a first discharging hole which are used for allowing the particle materials to enter and exit the first material cavity respectively; and
the two ends of the material guide pipe are both formed into an open shape, the material guide pipe is arranged at the position of the first material inlet, the top end of the material guide pipe is formed into a leading-in port for particle materials to enter, the bottom end of the material guide pipe is formed into a leading-out port for particle material discharge, the bottom end of the material guide pipe extends into the first material bin, and a preset space is formed between the bottom end of the material guide pipe and the bottom wall of the first material bin.
Above-mentioned technical scheme, first feed inlet department through at first feed bin sets up the passage, and make and form between the bottom of passage and the diapire of first feed bin and predetermine the interval, thereby not only can feed in raw material to first feed bin, and when the material level of the granule material in the first feed bin and the export looks parallel and level of passage, because the export of passage is blockked up by the granule material in the first feed bin, consequently, the passage is no longer arranging towards first feed bin, not only realized the purpose of the volume of the granule material that automatic control discharged in the first feed bin from this, and can make the volume of the granule material in the first feed bin basically keep in the default, make the phenomenon of overflow can not appear in first feed bin like this.
Preferably, the guide pipe is movably disposed at the first feed inlet, and the guide pipe can reciprocate along the axial direction of the first storage bin to adjust a preset distance formed between the bottom end of the guide pipe and the bottom wall of the first storage bin.
Preferably, the feeding device for the particulate materials comprises a second bin, the second bin is provided with a second material cavity capable of containing the particulate materials, the second bin is provided with a second feeding hole and a second discharging hole for the particulate materials to respectively enter and exit the second material cavity, and the second bin is arranged above the first bin;
the guide inlet of the guide pipe is connected with the second discharge hole.
Preferably, the first feed inlet set up in the roof of first feed bin, first discharge gate set up in the diapire of first feed bin.
Preferably, the feeding device for the particulate materials includes a discharge pipe provided to the first discharge port, both ends of the discharge pipe are formed in an open shape, and the discharge pipe is tapered in a direction from a top end of the first bin to a bottom end of the first bin.
Preferably, the first silo tapers in a direction from a top wall of the first silo to a bottom wall of the first silo.
Preferably, the second feed inlet set up in the roof of second feed bin, the second discharge gate set up in the diapire of second feed bin.
Preferably, the second silo comprises a straight cylinder section in a straight cylinder shape, the bottom end of the straight cylinder section is open, the second silo further comprises a conical section connected to the bottom end of the straight cylinder section, the top of the conical section is open, and the conical section is tapered in a direction from the top of the second silo to the bottom of the second silo; wherein:
the second feed inlet set up in the roof of straight section of thick bamboo section, the second discharge gate set up in the diapire of toper section.
Preferably, the feeding device for particulate materials comprises a suction apparatus capable of throwing the sucked particulate materials into the second feed port.
The utility model discloses the second aspect provides extrusion system, extrusion system includes the utility model provides a feeding device that granule material was used and can accept by the extruder of the granule material that feeding device discharged that granule material was used. Through setting up in extrusion system the utility model provides a feeding device that granule material was used to can stably provide granule material to the extruder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a feeding device for granular materials according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
10-a feeding device for particulate material; 12-a first silo; 12 a-a discharge pipe; 14-a second silo; 14 a-a straight barrel section; 14 b-a conical section; 16-a material guide pipe; 18-suction device.
Detailed Description
In the present invention, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower, left and right" in the absence of a contrary explanation generally means that the directions shown in the drawings and the practical application are understood, and "inner and outer" mean inner and outer of the outline of the component.
The utility model provides a feeding device that granule material was used, feeding device 10 that granule material was used include first feed bin 12 and passage 16. A first material cavity capable of containing particle materials such as modified plastic particles is arranged in the first material bin 12, the first material bin 12 is provided with a first feeding hole and a first discharging hole which are used for the particle materials to respectively enter and exit the first material cavity, the first feeding hole can be arranged on the top wall of the first material bin 12, and the first discharging hole can be arranged on the bottom wall of the first material bin 12; both ends of the guide pipe 16 are both formed into an open shape, the guide pipe 16 is arranged at the first feeding port, the top end of the guide pipe 16 is formed into an introducing port for particle materials to enter, the bottom end of the guide pipe 16 is formed into an outlet for particle materials to be discharged and the bottom end of the guide pipe 16 extends into the first storage bin 12, and a preset space is formed between the bottom end of the guide pipe 16 and the bottom wall of the first storage bin 12, it can be understood that the particle materials enter the guide pipe 16 from the introducing port and fall into the first storage bin 12 under the action of gravity, and therefore the first storage bin 12 is charged. Through setting up the guide tube 16 at the first feed inlet department of first feed bin 12 to make and form between the bottom of guide tube 16 and the diapire of first feed bin 12 and predetermine the interval, thereby not only can feed in to first feed bin 12, and when the material level of the granule material in first feed bin 12 and the export of leading of guide tube 16 were equal and level mutually, because the export of leading of guide tube 16 is blockked up by the granule material in first feed bin 12, consequently, guide tube 16 no longer discharges towards first feed bin 12, not only realized the purpose of automatic control the volume of the granule material of discharging in first feed bin 12 from this, and can make the volume of the granule material in first feed bin 12 keep basically in the default, make first feed bin 12 can not appear the phenomenon of overfilling like this.
In order to adjust the amount of the particulate material introduced into the first bin 12, the guide tube 16 may be movably disposed at the first feed port, and the guide tube 16 may be disposed to be capable of reciprocating in the axial direction of the first bin 12 to adjust a predetermined distance formed between the bottom end of the guide tube 16 and the bottom wall of the first bin 12.
As shown in fig. 1, a second bin 14 may be disposed above the first bin 12, the second bin 14 may be provided with a second material chamber capable of containing particulate materials, the second bin 14 may be provided with a second material inlet and a second material outlet for allowing the particulate materials to enter and exit the second material chamber, respectively, and an introduction port of the guide pipe 16 may be connected to the second material outlet, so that the particulate materials may be firstly stored in the second bin 14 and then the particulate materials may be introduced into the guide pipe 16 from the second bin 14.
It should be noted that the second feeding hole may be disposed on a top wall of the second bin 14, and the second discharging hole may be disposed on a bottom wall of the second bin 14.
To facilitate the feeding into the second silo 14, a suction device 18 can be provided, which suction device 18 is capable of feeding the sucked particulate material into the second feed opening. Wherein the suction device 18 can be arranged at the second feed opening for feeding the particulate material into the second feed opening.
In addition, a discharge pipe 12a may be provided at the first discharge port, both ends of the discharge pipe 12a may be formed in an open shape, and the discharge pipe 12a may be tapered in a direction from a top end of the first bin 12 to a bottom end of the first bin 12, so that stable discharge of the particulate material may be facilitated.
To further stabilize the discharge of particulate material from the first silo 12, the first silo 12 is tapered in a direction from the top wall of the first silo 12 to the bottom wall of the first silo 12.
As shown in fig. 1, the second silo 14 may include a straight cylinder section 14a having a straight cylinder shape, a bottom end of the straight cylinder section 14a may be formed to be open, a second feed port may be disposed at a top wall of the straight cylinder section 14a, the second silo 14 may further include a taper section 14b connected to the bottom end of the straight cylinder section 14a, a top of the taper section 14b may be formed to be open, the taper section 14b is tapered in a direction from the top of the second silo 14 to a bottom of the second silo 14, and a second discharge port may be disposed at a bottom wall of the taper section 14 b. By providing the second hopper 14 with a straight tube section 14a and a tapered section 14b, it is possible to stably discharge the particulate materials into the guide duct 16.
The utility model also provides an extrusion system, extrusion system can include the utility model provides a feeding device 10 that granule material was used and can accept the extruder of the granule material by the discharging of feeding device 10 that granule material was used. Through setting up in extrusion system the utility model provides a feeding device 10 that granule material was used to can stably provide granule material to the extruder.
In addition, in order to be able to more accurately regulate the rate at which particulate material enters the extruder, a feeder may be provided between the feeding device 10 for particulate material and the extruder, the feeder being able to receive particulate material discharged by the feeding device 10 for particulate material and discharge the particulate material into the extruder.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The technical idea of the utility model within the scope, can be right the utility model discloses a technical scheme carries out multiple simple variant, makes up with any suitable mode including each concrete technical feature. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combinations. These simple variations and combinations should also be considered as disclosed in the present invention, all falling within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Feeding device for particulate material, characterized in that said feeding device (10) for particulate material comprises:
the device comprises a first storage bin (12), wherein a first material cavity capable of containing granular materials is arranged in the first storage bin (12), and the first storage bin (12) is provided with a first feeding hole and a first discharging hole which are used for allowing the granular materials to enter and exit the first material cavity respectively; and
the material guiding device comprises a material guiding pipe (16), two ends of the material guiding pipe (16) are both formed into an open shape, the material guiding pipe (16) is arranged at the first material inlet, a leading-in port for particle materials to enter is formed at the top end of the material guiding pipe (16), a leading-out port for particle materials to be discharged is formed at the bottom end of the material guiding pipe (16), the bottom end of the material guiding pipe (16) extends into the first storage bin (12), and a preset interval is formed between the bottom end of the material guiding pipe (16) and the bottom wall of the first storage bin (12).
2. The charging device for particulate materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide tube (16) is movably disposed at the first feed port, and the guide tube (16) is reciprocally movable in the axial direction of the first bin (12) to adjust a preset interval formed between the bottom end of the guide tube (16) and the bottom wall of the first bin (12).
3. The charging device for particulate material according to claim 1, characterized in that said charging device (10) for particulate material comprises a second silo (14), said second silo (14) being provided with a second cavity capable of containing particulate material, said second silo (14) being provided with a second inlet and a second outlet for particulate material to enter and exit said second cavity, respectively, said second silo (14) being arranged above said first silo (12);
the guide inlet of the guide pipe (16) is connected with a second discharge outlet.
4. A charging device for particulate material according to claim 3, characterized in that said first inlet opening is provided in a top wall of said first silo (12) and said first outlet opening is provided in a bottom wall of said first silo (12).
5. The charging device for particulate material according to claim 4, characterized in that the charging device (10) for particulate material comprises a discharge pipe (12a) provided at the first discharge port, both ends of the discharge pipe (12a) are formed in an open shape, and the discharge pipe (12a) is tapered in a direction from a top end of the first silo (12) to a bottom end of the first silo (12).
6. Charging device for particulate material according to claim 3, characterized in that the first silo (12) tapers in the direction from the top wall of the first silo (12) to the bottom wall of the first silo (12).
7. A charging device for particulate material according to claim 3, characterized in that said second inlet opening is provided in a top wall of said second silo (14) and said second outlet opening is provided in a bottom wall of said second silo (14).
8. The charging device for particulate material according to claim 7, characterized in that the second silo (14) comprises a straight cylindrical section (14a) in the shape of a straight cylinder, the bottom end of the straight cylindrical section (14a) being formed open, the second silo (14) further comprises a conical section (14b) connected to the bottom end of the straight cylindrical section (14a), the top of the conical section (14b) being formed open, the conical section (14b) being tapered in a direction from the top of the second silo (14) to the bottom of the second silo (14); wherein:
the second feed inlet is arranged on the top wall of the straight cylinder section (14a), and the second discharge outlet is arranged on the bottom wall of the conical section (14 b).
9. A feeding device for particulate material according to any one of claims 3-8, characterized in that said feeding device (10) for particulate material comprises a suction apparatus (18), said suction apparatus (18) being capable of throwing sucked particulate material into said second feeding opening.
10. Extrusion system, characterized in that it comprises a feeding device (10) for the particulate material according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and an extruder capable of receiving the particulate material discharged by the feeding device (10) for the particulate material.
CN202120454898.5U 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Feeding device and extrusion system that granule material was used Active CN214455168U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120454898.5U CN214455168U (en) 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Feeding device and extrusion system that granule material was used

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120454898.5U CN214455168U (en) 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Feeding device and extrusion system that granule material was used

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214455168U true CN214455168U (en) 2021-10-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120454898.5U Active CN214455168U (en) 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Feeding device and extrusion system that granule material was used

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214455168U (en)

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