CN214454728U - Disc spiral distributor - Google Patents

Disc spiral distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214454728U
CN214454728U CN202023171829.8U CN202023171829U CN214454728U CN 214454728 U CN214454728 U CN 214454728U CN 202023171829 U CN202023171829 U CN 202023171829U CN 214454728 U CN214454728 U CN 214454728U
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China
Prior art keywords
turntable
circular
disc
mounting rod
plate
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CN202023171829.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐元超
王爱红
郭祥飞
靳祖孟
万勇
李畅
刘凯志
杜传林
郑德强
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Shandong Zhaoyang Bearing Co ltd
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Shandong Zhaoyang Bearing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a disc spiral tripper relates to material letter sorting equipment field. The disc spiral distributor of the utility model comprises a circular rotary disc which rotates under the action of a driving device; the turntable surrounding plate is surrounded and blocked at the edge of the circular turntable along the circumferential direction and does not rotate along with the circular turntable; one end of the mounting rod is fixed on the enclosing plate of the rotary table, and the other end of the mounting rod extends out of the center of the circular rotary table along the radial cantilever of the circular rotary table; the plurality of flow dividing baffles are arranged on the mounting rod, and the plate surface is vertical to the axis of the mounting rod; the material export, it includes two play flitchs, and two play flitchs are installed on the radial installation pole in the outside of circular carousel, and the face parallels with a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel baffles, and the one end of two play flitchs forms an open feed inlet in the carousel bounding wall, and the other end stretches out to the outside discharge gate that forms of carousel bounding wall. The disc spiral distributor realizes the distribution and evacuation of concentrated materials, and improves the utilization efficiency of equipment.

Description

Disc spiral distributor
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of material letter sorting equipment, especially, relate to a disc spiral tripper.
Background
As the name suggests, the main function of the disk feeder is to provide material supply for other devices, and the disk feeder can enable materials to uniformly enter one device, so that the next procedure can normally work, labor force is saved, the performance of the device is protected, and the service life of the device of the whole production line is prolonged. The disc feeder has the advantages of uniform feeding, easy adjustment, convenient management and the like, is widely applied, and has become an important industrial development trend along with the rapid development of information technology in the construction of intelligent plants. The disc feeder in the existing sorting equipment is high in manufacturing and operating cost, large in occupied space and low in sorting speed, and materials in the center of small parts cannot rotate to the outermost side of the turntable due to blockage, so that manual guide or arrangement is needed, and the production efficiency is low. It is therefore desirable to provide a spiral disc dispenser that addresses the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a disc spiral tripper for solve the disc feeder among the prior art and be difficult to disperse and transmit the relatively poor product of mobility and the technical problem of the material jam that causes when carrying the material.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a disc spiral tripper, include:
the circular turntable rotates under the action of the driving device;
the turntable surrounding plate is surrounded and blocked at the edge of the circular turntable along the circumferential direction and does not rotate along with the circular turntable;
one end of the mounting rod is fixed on the turntable enclosing plate, and the other end of the mounting rod extends out to the upper part of the center of the circular turntable along the radial cantilever of the circular turntable;
the plurality of shunting baffles are arranged on the mounting rod, the plate surfaces of the plurality of shunting baffles are perpendicular to the axis of the mounting rod, and the plurality of shunting baffles are different in size and are arranged from small to large from the center of the circular turntable to the outside along the radial direction; and
the material outlet comprises two discharging plates, the two discharging plates are arranged on the outermost side of the circular turntable in the radial direction on the mounting rod, the surfaces of the two discharging plates are parallel to the surfaces of the plurality of shunting baffles, one ends of the two discharging plates form an open feeding hole in the turntable enclosing plate, and the other ends of the two discharging plates extend out to a discharging hole formed in the outer portion of the turntable enclosing plate.
In an example of the present invention, the feeding end plate body of the flow dividing baffle is a sector arc, and the sector arc is curved toward the central position.
In an example of the present invention, the discharge end of the flow dividing baffle is provided with a guide post, the guide post is followed the flow dividing baffle surface direction extends downwards to the top of the circular turntable.
In an example of the present invention, the feeding end plate bodies of the two discharging plates are in a shape of a sector arc, and the sector arc is curved toward the central position.
In an example of the present invention, the bottom of the circular turntable is disposed on the bidirectional rotation servo motor through a rotation shaft.
In an example of the present invention, the shunt baffle and the discharge plate are adjustably disposed on the mounting rod.
In an example of the present invention, the split-flow baffle and the discharge plate are provided with through holes, the installation rod is provided with threads thereon, and the installation rod passes through the through holes and is fastened by nuts disposed on both sides on the installation rod.
In an example of the present invention, the plurality of flow dividing baffles are installed on the installation rod at equal intervals.
In an example of the present invention, the rotating disk enclosure plate and the circular rotating disk are provided with a dynamic and static sealing structure therebetween.
In an example of the present invention, the moving and static sealing structure is a labyrinth sealing structure.
The utility model discloses a disc spiral tripper makes to pile up in the material reposition of redundant personnel of circular carousel central area and evacuates to the periphery of circular carousel through set up the radial a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel baffles of the circular carousel of perpendicular to in circular carousel top to this disc spiral tripper uses through the cooperation of screw thread on the installation pole and fastening nut, has realized can freely adjusting the material loading of the interval completion material work piece of reposition of redundant personnel baffle according to material work piece size in the reposition of redundant personnel work. Therefore, the disc spiral distributor ensures the normal circulation of materials on the disc, realizes the non-manual supervision, and further improves the working efficiency of workers and the utilization rate of equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a structural plan view of the disc spiral distributor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the spiral disc distributor of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1 round turntable
11 dynamic and static sealing structure
2 turnplate coaming plate
3 mounting rod
31 fastening nut
4 shunting baffle
41 fan arc flow distribution plate
42 guide post
5 material outlet
51 discharge plate
52 feed inlet
521 sector arc-shaped feeding plate
53 discharge hole
6 support
7 bidirectional rotation servo motor
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.
It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a top view showing the structure of the present disk spiral distributor; FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the present disk spiral distributor.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a disc spiral distributor for solve the technical problem that disc feeder among the prior art is difficult to disperse and transmit the relatively poor product of mobility and the material that causes blocks up when carrying the material.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spiral disc distributor of the present invention may include a circular turntable 1, a turntable enclosure 2, a mounting rod 3, a plurality of diversion baffles 4, and a material outlet 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the circular turntable 1 is arranged at the bottom of the disk feeder as a material conveying platform of the disk feeder so as to receive materials on the surface center of the circular turntable 1. And the circular turntable 1 is connected to a driving device and rotates along a direction under the action of the driving device, so that the material at the center of the circular turntable 1 moves towards the periphery of the circular turntable 1 under the action of a rotating centrifugal force.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the turntable surrounding plate 2 circumferentially surrounds the edge of the circular turntable 1 and does not rotate with the circular turntable 1. Above-mentioned carousel bounding wall 2 is fixed on support 6, and the bottom of carousel bounding wall 2 is close to the surface of circular carousel 1 and has the space with circular carousel 1, and above-mentioned mode of setting up can make carousel bounding wall 2 not cause the hindrance to circular carousel 1's rotation when preventing that the material in circular carousel 1 from breaking away from circular carousel 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one end of the mounting rod 3 is fixed on the turntable enclosure 2, and the other end of the mounting rod 3 is cantilevered over the center of the circular turntable 1 along the radial direction of the circular turntable 1, so as to mount and fix various components above the circular turntable 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the plurality of flow dividing baffles 4 are provided on the mounting rod 3, and the plate surfaces of the flow dividing baffles 4 are perpendicular to the axis of the mounting rod 3. The plurality of flow dividing baffles 4 are different in size and are arranged from small to large from the center of the circular turntable 1 to the outside along the radial direction. It should be noted that the difference in size here merely means that the dimension in the direction parallel to the circular turntable 1 and perpendicular to the mounting rod 31 is different, and the height dimension of the plurality of flow dividing baffles 4 in the direction perpendicular to the height of the circular turntable 1 may be the same. The shape of the splitter plate body 4 is not limited, and for example: the shape of the splitter plate body 4 plate body can be rectangle, semi-circle, trapezoidal etc. the utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the shape of the splitter plate body 4 plate body is the rectangle, specifically, the length of a plurality of splitter plate bodies 4 plate body is constantly kept away from circular carousel 1 center and is increased along with the position that splitter plate 4 set up. The arrangement mode of the plurality of flow dividing baffles 4 can play a role in guiding the materials on the circular turntable 1, and particularly, the arrangement mode that the lengths of the plate bodies of the plurality of flow dividing baffles 4 are continuously increased from the center of the circular turntable 1 along the radial direction to the outside can guide the materials on the center of the circular turntable 1 to move towards the periphery of the circular turntable 1 in an involute manner by taking the center of the circular turntable 1 as a starting point, so that the purpose of dispersing the materials at the center of the circular turntable 1 to the periphery is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the material outlet 5 includes two discharging plates 51, the discharging plates 51 are mounted on the radially outermost mounting rod 3 of the circular turntable 1, and the plate surfaces are parallel to the plate surfaces of the plurality of diversion baffles 4, one end of each of the two discharging plates 51 forms an open feeding opening 52 in the turntable enclosure 2, and the other end extends out of the turntable enclosure 2 to form a discharging opening 53. The feed inlet 51 of the material outlet 5 is on the same side as the feed ends of the plurality of shunting baffles 4, and in the process of shunting and conveying the material, the material outlet 5 can enable the material scattered to the outer side of the circular turntable 1 by the plurality of shunting baffles 4 to pass through the two discharge plates 51 of the material outlet 5, leave the circular turntable 1 from the discharge hole 52 and enter the next device.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the utility model, the feed end plate body of reposition of redundant personnel baffle 4 is fan arc, and above-mentioned fan arc flow distribution plate 41 puts the bending to circular carousel 1's central point to in the material that the guide is located circular carousel 1 center gets into between a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel baffles 4, avoid the material to be blockked by the plate body when getting into between a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel baffles 4, guarantee the smooth and easy of reposition of redundant personnel work and go on.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the discharge end of the diversion baffle 4 is provided with a guide post 42, and the guide post 42 extends downward above the circular turntable 1 along the plate surface direction of the diversion baffle 4, so as to guide the material leaving the diversion baffle 4 to be arranged on the circular turntable 1 in an involute circular trajectory. The cooperation of feed end fan arc flow distribution plate 41 and discharge end guide post 42 in reposition of redundant personnel baffle 4 is used and can be when the material is piled up or the material is concentrated, dredge the dispersion with the material effectively and let the material form a unidirectional circulation, from the central successive layer of circular carousel 1 to the outside until reaching material export 5, the material that has arrived material export 5 then gets into next equipment in an orderly manner, above-mentioned mode of setting can prevent the material jam of this disc spiral distributor in the branch material transfer process, can avoid the overstock of circular carousel 1 central region material again.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the plate body of the feeding hole 52 of the two discharging plates 51 of the material outlet 5 is a fan-arc shape, and the above-mentioned fan-arc feeding plate 521 is bent toward the center of the circular turntable 1, so as to guide the material located outside the circular turntable 1 to enter between the two discharging plates 51, avoid the material to be stacked at the feeding hole 52, and ensure that the material smoothly enters the next device through the material outlet 5.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the circular turntable 1 is disposed on the bidirectional rotation servo motor 7 through a rotating shaft. The bidirectional rotation servo motor 7 can drive the circular turntable 1 to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the rotating direction of the circular turntable 1 needs to ensure that materials on the circular turntable 1 enter from the feeding ends of the plurality of shunting baffles 4 and the material outlets 5.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of diversion baffles 4 and the two discharging plates 51 are adjustably disposed on the mounting rod 3. When the staff uses this disc spiral tripper to sort the work piece material of equidimension not, the accessible changes reposition of redundant personnel baffle 4 and goes out the position of flitch 51 on installation pole 3 to adjust the distance between a plurality of baffles 4 and guarantee that the work piece material homoenergetic of equidimension not is shunted and is carried.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, through holes are provided on the plate bodies of the diversion baffle 4 and the discharge plate 51, threads are provided on the mounting rod 3, the mounting rod 3 passes through the through holes to connect with the diversion baffle 4 and the discharge plate 51, and the diversion baffle 4 and the discharge plate 51 are fastened on the mounting rod 3 by the fastening nuts 31 on both sides. Above-mentioned mode of setting up both accessible fastening nut 31 with the plate body of reposition of redundant personnel baffle 4 and play flitch 51 with install the pole 3 tight laminating together, solve the easy slippage problem of plate body of reposition of redundant personnel baffle 4 and play flitch 51, the accessible is adjusted fastening nut 31 again and is changed the position of reposition of redundant personnel baffle 4 and play flitch 51 on installation pole 3, realizes the function of the 4 interval regulations of reposition of redundant personnel baffle when to the work piece material of equidimension not.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of diversion baffles 4 are installed on the installation rod 3 at equal intervals, so that the material is uniformly distributed between the diversion baffles 4 in the diversion transportation process of the disc spiral distributor.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a dynamic and static sealing structure 11 is disposed between the turntable enclosure 2 and the circular turntable 1.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the dynamic and static sealing structure 11 is a labyrinth sealing structure, which has better sealing performance and can prevent small-volume materials from separating from the circular turntable 1 when rotating along with the circular turntable 1.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a disc spiral tripper makes to pile up in the material reposition of redundant personnel of 1 central zone of circular carousel sparse periphery to circular carousel 1 through set up a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel baffles 4 of 1 radial of circular carousel of perpendicular to in 1 top of circular carousel, goes in last rethread material export 5 carries next equipment to this disc spiral tripper uses through the cooperation of screw thread and fastening nut 31 on the installation pole 3, has realized can freely adjusting the material loading of accomplishing the material work piece according to the interval of reposition of redundant personnel baffle 4 in reposition of redundant personnel work. Therefore, the disc spiral distributor ensures the normal circulation of materials on the disc, realizes the non-manual supervision, and further improves the working efficiency of workers and the utilization rate of equipment.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A disk spiral distributor, comprising:
the circular turntable rotates under the action of the driving device;
the turntable surrounding plate is surrounded and blocked at the edge of the circular turntable along the circumferential direction and does not rotate along with the circular turntable;
one end of the mounting rod is fixed on the turntable enclosing plate, and the other end of the mounting rod extends out to the upper part of the center of the circular turntable along the radial cantilever of the circular turntable;
the plurality of shunting baffles are arranged on the mounting rod, the plate surfaces of the plurality of shunting baffles are perpendicular to the axis of the mounting rod, and the plurality of shunting baffles are different in size and are arranged from small to large from the center of the circular turntable to the outside along the radial direction; and
the material outlet comprises two discharging plates, the two discharging plates are arranged on the outermost side of the circular turntable in the radial direction on the mounting rod, the surfaces of the two discharging plates are parallel to the surfaces of the plurality of shunting baffles, one ends of the two discharging plates form an open feeding hole in the turntable enclosing plate, and the other ends of the two discharging plates extend out to a discharging hole formed in the outer portion of the turntable enclosing plate.
2. The disc spiral distributor according to claim 1, wherein the feed end plate body of the splitter vane is sector-shaped, the sector-shaped being curved toward the central position.
3. The spiral disc distributor according to claim 1, wherein the discharge end of the splitter plate is provided with a guide post extending downward above the circular turntable in the direction of the surface of the splitter plate.
4. The disc spiral distributor according to claim 1, wherein the feed end plates of the two discharge plates are sector-shaped, the sector-shaped being curved toward the central position.
5. The disc spiral distributor according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the circular rotating disc is mounted on a bi-directional rotary servo motor through a rotating shaft.
6. The disc spiral distributor according to claim 1, wherein the splitter plate and the discharge plate are adjustably positioned on the mounting bar.
7. The spiral disc distributor according to claim 1, wherein the distribution baffle and the discharge plate are provided with through holes, the mounting rod is provided with threads, and the mounting rod passes through the through holes and is fastened to the mounting rod by nuts provided on both sides.
8. The disc spiral distributor according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of splitter baffles are mounted on the mounting bar at equal intervals.
9. The disc screw distributor according to claim 1, wherein a static and static seal is provided between the turntable enclosure and the circular turntable.
10. The disc spiral distributor according to claim 9, wherein the dynamic and static sealing structure is a labyrinth sealing structure.
CN202023171829.8U 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Disc spiral distributor Active CN214454728U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023171829.8U CN214454728U (en) 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Disc spiral distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023171829.8U CN214454728U (en) 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Disc spiral distributor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214454728U true CN214454728U (en) 2021-10-22

Family

ID=78193456

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023171829.8U Active CN214454728U (en) 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Disc spiral distributor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214454728U (en)

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