CN214453792U - Electric control middle-discharging container - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric control middle unloading type container, which comprises a chassis framework; oil cylinders are arranged between the chassis framework and the left turning plate and between the chassis framework and the right turning plate, side turning doors are arranged at the lower parts of the two side plates of the container body, and the top end edges of the side turning doors are rotationally connected with the corresponding side plates of the container body; the front end of the container body is provided with a power compartment in an isolation way, and a driving motor, an oil pump, an oil tank and a controller are fixed in the power compartment. The advantages are that: controlling the telescopic end of the locking oil cylinder to retract, driving the lock rod to slide along the sliding sleeve, and enabling the lock tongue to withdraw from the corresponding lock ring to realize unlocking; controlling an oil cylinder to extend out, driving a left turning plate and a right turning plate to turn, and discharging materials from the two side turning doors along the left turning plate and the right turning plate from the middle part of the container body; the driving motor, the oil pump and the oil tank which are used as power sources are fixed with the container body to form a whole, and the container body and the vehicle body can be separated only by separating the electric wires connected with the electric bottles on the vehicle body, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Electric control middle-discharging container

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a freight self-discharging equipment technical field, in particular to unload formula container in automatically controlled.

Background art:

the container is a component tool which can be used for loading packaged goods or unpacked goods for transportation and is convenient to load, unload and carry by using mechanical equipment; when a container is lapped on a freight car to transport bulk materials, the purpose of overturning to automatically unload materials can be usually realized, at present, the power for controlling the container to overturn is to transmit the power to a power takeoff through a gearbox on the car, transmit the power to an oil pump through the power takeoff, and further extract hydraulic oil from an oil tank on the car to supply to an overturning oil cylinder; sometimes the container and the automobile need to be lifted and separated, an oil way connected with a power source on the automobile needs to be disassembled, the work is complicated, the labor intensity is high, and the work efficiency is influenced; in addition, current container is when unloading, and to the granule material, the material can remain in the gap of container, influences the lid of chamber door and closes, and causes the goods extravagant.

The utility model has the following contents:

an object of the utility model is to provide a be favorable to realizing that container body and car quickly separating unload formula container in order to improve work efficiency's automatically controlled.

The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: an electric control middle-discharging container comprises a chassis framework, an oil cylinder and a container body arranged on the top surface of the chassis framework; the bottom plate of the container body comprises more than one group of turning plates, each group of turning plates comprises a left turning plate and a right turning plate which are respectively and correspondingly and rotatably connected with two sides of the chassis framework, the oil cylinder is arranged between the chassis framework and the left turning plate and between the chassis framework and the right turning plate, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is hinged with the chassis framework, and the telescopic end of the oil cylinder is hinged with the corresponding left turning plate and the right turning plate; the lower parts of the two side plates of the container body are respectively provided with a side-turning door, the top end edge of each side-turning door is rotatably connected with the corresponding side plate of the container body, and the bottom end edge of each side-turning door is clamped with the chassis framework through a locking mechanism; the front end of container body is kept apart and is equipped with the power compartment, power compartment internal fixation has driving motor, oil pump, oil tank and controller, driving motor's output shaft with the power shaft transmission of oil pump is connected, the oil tank the oil pump with hydraulic circuit is constituteed to the hydro-cylinder, controller and remote controller signal connection, the output of controller with the driving motor electricity is connected.

Furthermore, the container comprises two groups of turning plates, a partition plate is fixed between two side plates of the container body, and the bottom end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the chassis framework; the container body is divided into two material compartments by the partition plate, and a bottom plate in each material compartment comprises a group of turning plates.

Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are respectively fixed between the top end of the partition board and the two side plates of the container body.

Further, the locking mechanism comprises a lock ring, a lock hole, a lock rod and a lock tongue; the side wall of the chassis framework is provided with a plurality of locking holes which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the container body, the edge of the bottom end of the side-turning door is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting plates corresponding to the locking holes, the inner side plate surface of each connecting plate is fixedly provided with locking rings which movably penetrate through the corresponding locking holes, and each locking ring penetrates through the locking hole and is arranged below the bottom plate of the container body; the container is characterized in that a plurality of sliding sleeves are coaxially fixed on the bottom surface of the chassis framework and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the container body, one locking rod penetrates through the sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, a locking oil cylinder is horizontally connected to the bottom surface of the chassis framework, the telescopic end of the locking oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the locking rod, and the locking rod is fixedly provided with a lock tongue movably inserted into the locking ring.

Furthermore, a manual lock catch is arranged between the bottom end of the side-turning door and the chassis framework.

Furthermore, a baffle plate which is arranged at the hinged position of the side turnover door and the container body is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side plate of the container body.

Furthermore, the close ends of the left turning plate and the right turning plate are overlapped, and the end part of the left turning plate is positioned above the end part of the right turning plate; the edge of one side of the left turning plate, which is adjacent to the right turning plate, is hinged with a lap plate, and the lap plate is lapped on the top surface of the right turning plate.

Furthermore, a pressing plate is fixed on the top surface of the lapping plate.

Furthermore, a door is arranged on the rear end face of the container body.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model sends signals to the controller through the remote controller, and the controller controls the driving motor to start so as to drive the oil pump to work, and the oil tank supplies oil to the oil cylinder and the locking mechanism; controlling the telescopic end of the locking oil cylinder to retract, driving the lock rod to slide along the sliding sleeve, and enabling the lock tongue to withdraw from the corresponding lock ring to realize unlocking; controlling an oil cylinder to extend out, driving a left turning plate and a right turning plate to turn, and discharging materials from the two side turning doors along the left turning plate and the right turning plate from the middle part of the container body; the utility model fixes the driving motor, the oil pump and the oil tank as power sources with the container body to form a whole, only the electric wire connected with the electric bottle on the vehicle body needs to be separated, the container body can be separated from the vehicle body, the container body is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace, the purposes of reducing labor intensity and improving working efficiency are realized; in addition, the gap between the left turning plate and the right turning plate is always shielded by the lap plate, so that the materials are effectively prevented from leaking out of the middle part of the container body during unloading; the side door of turning on one's side can shelter from the gap between side door and the container body curb plate through the baffle around turning on one's side the turn over, prevents that the material from pressing from both sides in this gap, guarantees that the door of turning on one's side closes smoothly.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of C of fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a rear view of fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is a left side view of fig. 1.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the use state of the discharging in embodiment 1.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure inside the power compartment described in embodiment 1.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2.

Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of fig. 10.

The parts in the drawings are numbered as follows: chassis skeleton 1, hydro-cylinder 2, container body 3, turn over board 4, left side and turn over board 4.1, right side and turn over 4.2, side and turn over door 5, locking mechanical system 6, connecting plate 6.1, catch 6.2, lockhole 6.3, locking lever 6.4, spring bolt 6.5, sliding sleeve 6.6, locking hydro-cylinder 6.7, uide bushing 6.8, guide bar 6.9, power compartment 7, driving motor 8, oil pump 9, oil tank 10, controller 11, baffle 12, material compartment 13, strengthening rib 14, manual hasp 15, baffle 16, overlap plate 17, clamp plate 18, chamber door 19, compartment door 20.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment provides an electrically controlled middle dumping container, which includes a chassis frame 1, an oil cylinder 2, and a container body 3 disposed on the top surface of the chassis frame 1; the bottom plate of the container body 3 comprises a group of turning plates 4, each group of turning plates 4 comprises a left turning plate 4.1 and a right turning plate 4.2 which are respectively and correspondingly rotationally connected with two sides of a chassis framework 1, oil cylinders 2 are respectively arranged between the chassis framework 1 and the left turning plate 4.1 as well as between the chassis framework 1 and the right turning plate 4.2, the cylinder bodies of the oil cylinders 2 are hinged with the chassis framework 1, the telescopic ends of the oil cylinders 2 are hinged with the corresponding left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2, and the rotation corresponding to the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2 is driven by controlling the telescopic of the oil cylinders 2; the lower parts of two side plates of the container body 3 are respectively provided with a side-turning door 5, the top end edge of each side-turning door 5 is rotatably connected with the corresponding side plate of the container body 3, and the bottom end edge of each side-turning door 5 is clamped with the chassis framework 1 through a locking mechanism 6; the locking mechanism 6 comprises a lock ring 6.2, a lock hole 6.3, a lock rod 6.4 and a lock tongue 6.5; the side wall of the chassis framework 1 is provided with a plurality of lock holes 6.3 which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the container body 3, the edge of the bottom end of the side-turning door 5 is fixed with a plurality of connecting plates 6.1 which correspond to the lock holes 6.3, the inner side plate surface of each connecting plate 6.1 is fixed with lock rings 6.2 which movably pass through the corresponding lock holes 6.3, and each lock ring 6.2 passes through the corresponding lock hole 6.3 and is arranged below the bottom plate of the container body 3; the bottom surface of the chassis framework 1 is coaxially fixed with a plurality of sliding sleeves 6.6 which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the container body 3, a lock rod 6.4 is arranged in the sliding sleeves 6.6 in a sliding and penetrating way, the bottom surface of the chassis framework 1 is horizontally connected with a locking oil cylinder 6.7, the telescopic end of the locking oil cylinder 6.7 is fixedly connected with the lock rod 6.4, and a lock tongue 6.5 which is movably inserted in a lock ring 6.2 is fixed on the lock rod 6.4; when the side-turning door 5 is in a closed state, the lock ring 6.2 passes through the lock hole 6.3 and is arranged below the bottom plate of the container body 3, at the moment, the locking oil cylinder 6.7 is controlled to extend out to drive the lock rod 6.4 to slide along the sliding sleeve 6.6, and simultaneously, each lock tongue 6.5 is inserted into the corresponding lock ring 6.2 to play a locking role, so that the side-turning door 5 is locked on the chassis framework 1; when the side-turning door 5 needs to be opened for unloading, the telescopic end of the locking oil cylinder 6.7 is controlled to retract, the locking rod 6.4 is driven to slide along the sliding sleeve 6.6 in the reverse direction, and the locking bolt 6.5 is withdrawn from the corresponding locking ring 6.2 to play a role in unlocking; the utility model discloses still be fixed with a plurality of guide ways 6.8 that the interval was arranged along locking lever 6.4 axial in the bottom surface of chassis skeleton 1, slide in guide way 6.8 and be equipped with guide bar 6.9, guide bar 6.9 and locking lever 6.4 fixed connection, under the drive of locking hydro-cylinder 6.7, guide bar 6.9 and locking lever 6.4 synchronous motion, under the matching guide of guide bar 6.9 and guide way 6.8, can further guarantee locking lever 6.4 more effectively to carry out the straight line and slide; a manual lock catch 15 is arranged between the bottom end of the side-turning door 5 and the chassis framework 1, and when the locking mechanism 6 cannot lock the side-turning door 5 due to the failure of the locking oil cylinder 6.7, the side-turning door 5 is locked by the manual lock catch 15, so that the container body 3 can be continuously and safely used; after the side-turning doors 5 are opened, the oil cylinder 2 is controlled to extend out, the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2 are driven to turn, and meanwhile materials are discharged from the two side-turning doors 5 from the middle of the container body 3 along the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2.

A baffle 16 which is arranged at the hinged position of the side-turning door 5 and the container body 3 in a blocking manner is fixed on the inner wall of the side plate of the container body 3, and before and after the side-turning door 5 is turned outwards, the baffle 16 can shield a gap between the side-turning door 5 and the side plate of the container body 3, so that materials are prevented from being clamped in the gap, and the side-turning door 5 can be ensured to be smoothly closed; the close ends of the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2 are overlapped, the side edge of the left turning plate 4.1 is positioned above the right turning plate 4.2, specifically, the back of the front end of the left turning plate 4.1 is provided with an inclined plane, the front surface of the front end of the right turning plate 4.2 is provided with an inclined plane, and the side part of the left turning plate 4.1 is pressed on the side part of the right turning plate 4.2; the material is effectively prevented from leaking out of the gap between the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2; the edge of one side of the left turning plate 4.1, which is adjacent to the right turning plate 4.2, is hinged with a lap plate 17, the lap plate 17 is lapped on the top surface of the right turning plate 4.2, when the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2 are turned upwards, the lap plate 17 moves along with the left turning plate 4.1, and simultaneously, a gap between the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2 is always shielded under the support of the right turning plate 4.2, so that the material is prevented from leaking from the middle part of the container body 3 during unloading; a pressure plate 18 is fixed on the top surface of the lapping plate 17 to increase the dead weight of the lapping plate 17, ensure that the lapping plate 17 is tightly attached to the right turning plate 4.2 and prevent materials from entering a gap between the lapping plate 17 and the right turning plate 4.2; the rear end face of the container body 3 is provided with a door 19, which is convenient for people to get in and out.

The front end of the container body 3 is provided with a power compartment 7 in an isolated manner, a driving motor 8, an oil pump 9, an oil tank 10 and a controller 11 are fixed in the power compartment 7, and the power compartment 7 is provided with a compartment door 20, so that workers can conveniently enter and exit the power compartment 7 to maintain equipment; an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is in transmission connection with a power shaft of the oil pump 9, the oil tank 10, the oil pump 9 and the oil cylinder 2 form a hydraulic loop, the controller 11 is in signal connection with the remote controller, and an output end of the controller 11 is electrically connected with the driving motor 8; the remote controller sends a signal to the controller 11, the controller 11 controls the start and stop of the driving motor 8, so as to control the oil pump 9 to work, the oil tank 10 supplies oil to the oil cylinder 2 and the locking oil cylinder 6.7 in the utility model, in addition, the controller 11 is electrically connected with a hydraulic valve in a hydraulic loop, and the remote controller can control the expansion of the oil cylinder 2 and the locking oil cylinder 6.7; in this embodiment, the driving motor 8, the oil pump 9 and the oil tank 10 as power sources are fixed to the container body 3 to form a whole, and only the electric wire connected to the battery on the vehicle body needs to be separated, so that the container body 3 and the vehicle body can be separated, and the container body 3 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced.

Instructions for use: the initial state is that the oil cylinder 2 is in a contraction state, the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2 are in a horizontal state, and the side part of the left turning plate 4.1 is pressed on the right turning plate 4.2; the side-turning door 5 is in a closed state, the locking oil cylinder 6.7 is in an extended state, the bolt 6.5 is inserted in the lock hole 6.3, and the locking mechanism 6 locks the side-turning door 5 on the chassis framework 1; when unloading, the telescopic end of the locking oil cylinder 6.7 is controlled to retract, the locking rod 6.4 is driven to slide along the sliding sleeve 6.6, and the locking bolt 6.5 is withdrawn from the corresponding locking ring 6.2 to realize unlocking; the manual lock catch 15 is opened, the side-turning door 5 is opened, the oil cylinder 2 is controlled to extend out, the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2 are driven to turn upwards, the lap plate 17 moves along with the left turning plate 4.1, meanwhile, a gap between the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2 is always shielded under the support of the right turning plate 4.2, and meanwhile, materials are discharged from the two side-turning doors 5 from the middle part of the container body 3 along the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2; after unloading, the oil cylinder 2 is controlled to contract, the left turning plate 4.1 and the right turning plate 4.2 are reset, then the side turning door 5 is closed, the locking oil cylinder 6.7 is controlled to enable the lock tongue 6.5 to be inserted into the lock hole 6.3, the manual lock catch 15 is buckled, and the side turning door 5 is locked on the chassis framework 1.

Example 2: as shown in fig. 10 and fig. 11, the present embodiment provides an electrically controlled middle discharge container, which has an overall structure substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and is different in that it includes two groups of turning plates 4, a partition plate 12 is fixed between two side plates of a container body 3, and the bottom end of the partition plate 12 is fixedly connected to a chassis frame 1; the container body 3 is divided into two material compartments 13 by a partition plate 12, a bottom plate in each material compartment 13 comprises a group of turning plates 4, the loading and transporting amount of the container body 3 is increased by arranging the two material compartments 13, and two groups of turning plates 4 are arranged, so that the bearing capacity of each group of turning plates 4 is favorably balanced, and the service life of each group of turning plates 4 is prolonged; reinforcing ribs 14 are respectively fixed between the top end of the partition plate 12 and the two side plates of the container body 3, so that the overall strength of the container body 3 is improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An electric control middle-discharging type container is characterized by comprising a chassis framework, an oil cylinder and a container body arranged on the top surface of the chassis framework; the bottom plate of the container body comprises more than one group of turning plates, each group of turning plates comprises a left turning plate and a right turning plate which are respectively and correspondingly and rotatably connected with two sides of the chassis framework, the oil cylinder is arranged between the chassis framework and the left turning plate and between the chassis framework and the right turning plate, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is hinged with the chassis framework, and the telescopic end of the oil cylinder is hinged with the corresponding left turning plate and the right turning plate; the lower parts of the two side plates of the container body are respectively provided with a side-turning door, the top end edge of each side-turning door is rotatably connected with the corresponding side plate of the container body, and the bottom end edge of each side-turning door is clamped with the chassis framework through a locking mechanism; the front end of container body is kept apart and is equipped with the power compartment, power compartment internal fixation has driving motor, oil pump, oil tank and controller, driving motor's output shaft with the power shaft transmission of oil pump is connected, the oil tank the oil pump with hydraulic circuit is constituteed to the hydro-cylinder, controller and remote controller signal connection, the output of controller with the driving motor electricity is connected.

2. An electrically controlled center-dump container according to claim 1, wherein it comprises two sets of said turning plates, a partition plate is fixed between two side plates of said container body, and the bottom end of said partition plate is fixedly connected with said chassis frame; the container body is divided into two material compartments by the partition plate, and a bottom plate in each material compartment comprises a group of turning plates.

3. An electrically controlled middle discharge container as claimed in claim 2, wherein reinforcing ribs are fixed between the top of the partition plate and the two side plates of the container body.

4. An electrically controlled drop off container as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the locking mechanism comprises a catch, a lock hole, a lock bar and a lock tongue; the side wall of the chassis framework is provided with a plurality of locking holes which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the container body, the edge of the bottom end of the side-turning door is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting plates corresponding to the locking holes, the inner side plate surface of each connecting plate is fixedly provided with locking rings which movably penetrate through the corresponding locking holes, and each locking ring penetrates through the locking hole and is arranged below the bottom plate of the container body; the container is characterized in that a plurality of sliding sleeves are coaxially fixed on the bottom surface of the chassis framework and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the container body, one locking rod penetrates through the sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, a locking oil cylinder is horizontally connected to the bottom surface of the chassis framework, the telescopic end of the locking oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the locking rod, and the locking rod is fixedly provided with a lock tongue movably inserted into the locking ring.

5. An electrically controlled drop off container as claimed in claim 4 wherein a manual latch is provided between the bottom end of the side-tipping door and the chassis frame.

6. An electric control center discharge container as claimed in claim 4, wherein a baffle plate is fixed to an inner wall of a side panel of the container body and positioned at a hinge joint of the side-tipping door and the container body.

7. An electrically controlled drop off container as claimed in claim 4 wherein the adjacent ends of the left and right flaps are positioned in overlapping relationship with the end of the left flap being above the end of the right flap; the edge of one side of the left turning plate, which is adjacent to the right turning plate, is hinged with a lap plate, and the lap plate is lapped on the top surface of the right turning plate.

8. An electrically controlled drop off container as claimed in claim 7, wherein said landing panels have pressure pads secured to the top surfaces thereof.

9. An electrically controlled middle discharge container as claimed in claim 4, wherein the container body has a door at a rear end thereof.

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