Clamping device is used in boiler subassembly production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boiler production facility technical field especially relates to a clamping device is used in boiler subassembly production.
Background
The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler comprises chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or an organic heat carrier with certain heat energy, the boiler comprises a boiler and a boiler, the hot water or the steam generated in the boiler can directly provide heat energy for industrial production and people life, can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or can be converted into the electric energy through a generator, and a clamping jig is required to be used when a boiler component is processed, so that the processing is convenient;
however, the existing clamping equipment has poor structural flexibility, is inconvenient to adjust the size and clamp different boiler components.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a clamping device for producing boiler components.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a clamping device for producing boiler components comprises a base, wherein a rotating table is rotatably mounted at the top of the base, two moving grooves are formed in the top of the rotating table, moving seats are slidably mounted in the two moving grooves, racks are fixedly mounted on the sides, close to each other, of the two moving seats, the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of the two moving grooves is provided with a fixed hole, the two racks are slidably connected in the fixed hole, a gear is rotatably mounted in the fixed hole and meshed with the two racks, a rotating hole is formed in one side of each of the two moving seats, a rotating column is rotatably mounted in each of the two rotating holes, control wheels are arranged on the other sides of the two moving seats, grooves are formed in one sides of the two control wheels, the rotating column is slidably connected in the corresponding grooves, clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on one sides of the two control wheels, and a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in one side of each of the two moving seats, the fixture block is installed in the draw-in groove that corresponds, has seted up a plurality of spacing grooves on the column spinner, seted up the spring groove on the inner wall in rotatory hole, slidable mounting has the stopper in the spring groove, and the stopper is installed at the spacing inslot, the one end fixedly connected with spring of stopper, the one end fixed connection of spring is on the inner wall in spring groove, and the grip block is all installed to the one end that two column spinners are close to each other.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of grip block, and the column spinner is installed in the mounting groove, has all seted up the slot on the both sides inner wall of mounting groove, and the spread groove has all been seted up to the both sides of column spinner, and equal slidable mounting has the inserted block in two spread grooves, and the inserted block is installed in the slot that corresponds, and the slide bar drives the inserted block and removes, and the fixed restriction of grip block can cancel.
Preferably, the compression spring groove has all been seted up to the both sides of column spinner, and equal slidable mounting has the control lever in two compression spring inslots, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that two control levers are close to each other has the pressure spring, and the one end fixed connection of pressure spring is on the inner wall in the compression spring groove that corresponds, and the control lever extrusion pressure spring for the control lever drives the slide bar and removes.
Preferably, the equal fixed mounting of one end that two control levers kept away from each other has a pressing plate, has all seted up the slide opening on the inner wall of one side in two pressure spring grooves, and the equal fixed mounting in one side of two control levers has the slide bar, and slide bar sliding connection is in the slide opening that corresponds, and the one end fixed connection of slide bar is on the inserted block that corresponds.
Preferably, a plurality of fixed slots have been seted up on the bottom inner wall of shifting chute, and the control flume has been seted up to the bottom of removing the seat, and slidable mounting has the dead lever in the control flume, and the dead lever is installed in the fixed slot, and the thread groove has been seted up on the top of dead lever, and in the dead lever inserted the fixed slot that corresponds, alright fixed two grip blocks's position.
Preferably, remove one side of seat and seted up and rotate the groove, rotate the inslot internal rotation and install and rotate the wheel, rotate and seted up on the bottom inner wall in groove and rotate the hole, rotate downthehole rotation and install the screw rod, the top fixed connection of screw rod is in the bottom of rotating the wheel, and the bottom threaded connection of screw rod rotates the wheel in the thread groove, rotates the wheel and drives the screw rod and rotate, and the screw rod drives the dead lever and removes.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the scheme is that a boiler component is placed on a rotating table, a moving seat is moved, a rack is meshed with a gear to rotate, a rack can drive the other moving seat to move, two clamping plates move towards the direction close to each other, so that the two clamping plates clamp the boiler component, meanwhile, a rotating wheel is rotated, a screw rod drives a fixed rod to move, the positions of the two clamping plates can be fixed, when two pressing plates are pressed, a control rod extrudes a pressure spring, a sliding rod drives an insert block to move, the insert block slides out of a slot, the fixing limit of the clamping plates can be eliminated, the clamping plates can be conveniently replaced, boiler components with different sizes can be replaced, a control wheel is pulled, a clamping block slides out of a slot, the rotation limit of a rotating column can be eliminated, the control wheel is rotated, the rotating column extrudes a limiting block, the rotating column can drive the clamping plates to rotate, the clamping angle can be adjusted, the limiting block is driven to reset under the elastic action of the spring and is inserted into another limiting slot, the position of the rotating column can be stabilized;
the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, this clamping equipment's structure flexibility ratio is better, is convenient for adjust the use size, is convenient for press from both sides tightly the boiler subassembly of difference simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of part a of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rotating table; 3. a movable seat; 4. a rack; 5. a gear; 6. a spin column; 7. a control wheel; 8. a clamping block; 9. a limiting block; 10. a spring; 11. a clamping plate; 12. a slot; 13. inserting a block; 14. a control lever; 15. a pressure spring; 16. a slide bar; 17. a pressing plate; 18. fixing grooves; 19. fixing the rod; 20. a screw; 21. and rotating the wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and in the claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a clamping device for boiler component production comprises a base 1, a rotating table 2 is rotatably mounted on the top of the base 1, two moving grooves are formed in the top of the rotating table 2, moving seats 3 are slidably mounted in the two moving grooves, racks 4 are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two moving seats 3 close to each other, a same fixing hole is formed in the inner wall of the side of the two moving grooves close to each other, the two racks 4 are slidably connected in the fixing hole, a gear 5 is rotatably mounted in the fixing hole and meshed with the two racks 4, a rotating hole is formed in one side of each of the two moving seats 3, a rotating column 6 is rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes, control wheels 7 are arranged on the other sides of the two moving seats 3, grooves are formed in one sides of the two control wheels 7, the rotating column 6 is slidably connected in the corresponding grooves, and a clamping block 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two control wheels 7, a plurality of draw-in grooves have all been seted up to one side of two removal seats 3, and fixture block 8 is installed in the draw-in groove that corresponds, has seted up a plurality of spacing grooves on the column spinner 6, has seted up the spring groove on the inner wall in rotatory hole, and slidable mounting has stopper 9 in the spring groove, and stopper 9 is installed at the spacing inslot, and stopper 9's one end fixedly connected with spring 10, and the one end fixed connection of spring 10 is on the inner wall in spring groove, and grip block 11 is all installed to the one end that two column spinners 6 are close to each other.
In this embodiment, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of grip block 11, and the column spinner 6 is installed in the mounting groove, has all seted up slot 12 on the both sides inner wall of mounting groove, and the spread groove has all been seted up to the both sides of column spinner 6, and equal slidable mounting has inserted block 13 in two spread grooves, and inserted block 13 is installed in slot 12 that corresponds, and slide bar 16 drives inserted block 13 and removes, and inserted block 13 roll-off slot 12 can cancel grip block 11's fixed restriction.
In this embodiment, the pressure spring groove has all been seted up to the both sides of column spinner 6, and equal slidable mounting has control lever 14 in two pressure spring inslots, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that two control levers 14 are close to each other has pressure spring 15, and the one end fixed connection of pressure spring 15 is on the inner wall in the pressure spring groove that corresponds, and control lever 14 extrudes pressure spring 15 for control lever 14 drives slide bar 16 and removes.
In this embodiment, the pressing plate 17 is fixedly mounted at the end of each of the two control rods 14 away from each other, the sliding holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of each of the two compression spring grooves, the sliding rods 16 are fixedly mounted at one side of each of the two control rods 14, the sliding rods 16 are slidably connected in the corresponding sliding holes, and one end of each of the sliding rods 16 is fixedly connected to the corresponding insert 13.
In this embodiment, a plurality of fixed slots 18 have been seted up on the bottom inner wall of shifting chute, and the control flume has been seted up to the bottom of removing seat 3, and slidable mounting has dead lever 19 in the control flume, and dead lever 19 is installed in fixed slot 18, and the thread groove has been seted up on the top of dead lever 19, and dead lever 19 inserts in the fixed slot 18 that corresponds, alright fixed two grip blocks 11's position.
In this embodiment, one side of removing seat 3 has been seted up and has been rotated the groove, rotates the inslot internal rotation and installs and rotate wheel 21, has seted up on the bottom inner wall in rotation groove and has rotated the hole, rotates downthehole rotation and installs screw rod 20, and screw rod 20's top fixed connection is in the bottom of rotating wheel 21, and screw rod 20's bottom threaded connection rotates and rotates wheel 21 in the thread groove, rotates wheel 21 and drives screw rod 20 and rotate, and screw rod 20 drives dead lever 19 and removes.
In this embodiment, a boiler component is placed on a rotary table 2, a movable base 3 is moved, the movable base 3 drives a rack 4 to move, the rack 4 is meshed with a gear 5 to rotate, the gear 5 can drive another rack 4 to move, the rack 4 can drive another movable base 3 to move, the movable base 3 drives corresponding clamping plates 11 to move, the two clamping plates 11 move towards directions close to each other, so that the two clamping plates 11 clamp the boiler component, a rotating wheel 21 is rotated simultaneously, the rotating wheel 21 drives a screw 20 to rotate, the screw 20 drives a fixed rod 19 to move, the fixed rod 19 is inserted into a corresponding fixed groove 18, the positions of the two clamping plates 11 can be fixed, when two pressing plates 17 are pressed, the pressing plates 17 drive corresponding control rods 14 to move, the control rods 14 press a pressure spring 15, the control rods 14 drive a sliding rod 16 to move, the sliding rod 16 drives an insert block 13 to move, insert 13 roll-off slot 12, can cancel the fixed restriction of grip block 11, be convenient for change grip block 11, can change not unidimensional boiler subassembly, pulling control wheel 7, control wheel 7 slides and drives fixture block 8 and remove on column spinner 6, fixture block 8 roll-off draw-in groove, can despin the rotation restriction of column spinner 6, rotation control wheel 7, control wheel 7 drives column spinner 6 and rotates, column spinner 6 extrudes stopper 9, stopper 9 follows spacing groove roll-off and extrudes spring 10, column spinner 6 can drive grip block 11 and rotate, can adjust the clamping angle, stopper 9 drives under the elastic action of spring 10 and resets and insert another spacing inslot, can stabilize the position of column spinner 6.
The utility model discloses the technological progress that prior art obtained relatively is: the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, this clamping equipment's structure flexibility ratio is better, is convenient for adjust the use size, is convenient for press from both sides tightly the boiler subassembly of difference simultaneously.