CN214441635U - Integrated equipment for cleaning, drying and disinfecting test tubes - Google Patents

Integrated equipment for cleaning, drying and disinfecting test tubes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214441635U
CN214441635U CN202120376886.5U CN202120376886U CN214441635U CN 214441635 U CN214441635 U CN 214441635U CN 202120376886 U CN202120376886 U CN 202120376886U CN 214441635 U CN214441635 U CN 214441635U
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test tube
cleaning
pipeline
drying
wall
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CN202120376886.5U
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武鹏波
孙帅辉
宁海琪
武一
王雄力
胡晨辉
赵雪琛
邹国昭
郭鹏程
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Xian University of Technology
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Xian University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for test tube cleaning, drying, sterile integration equipment, including the casing, be provided with the rotation axis that both ends are connected in its upper and lower inner wall center in the casing, the coaxial driving-disc that is fixed with a plurality of upper and lower spaced on the rotation axis, the equal interval in a week top of every driving-disc is provided with a plurality of test tube cleaning mechanisms of connecting in the casing inside wall, and the common intercommunication of pipeline that every test tube cleaning mechanism passes through in the casing lateral wall has and lies in outer wind path mechanism of casing and water route mechanism. The utility model discloses a multilayer test tube cleaning mechanism is in batches to be treated the inner wall and the outer wall of clean test tube and carry out high-pressure air water washing, stir the test tube simultaneously through the driving-disc and rotate and make the inside and outside wall of test tube cleaned by the brush hair, the test tube continues to rotate after high-pressure air water stops and will remain the water stain and throw away, rethread hot air pipeline is dried test tube inside and outside wall completely, can also be through the ultraviolet lamp to the test tube disinfection to accomplish the purpose of big batch test tube washing, dehydration, drying, disinfection integration.

Description

Integrated equipment for cleaning, drying and disinfecting test tubes
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical experiment equipment, concretely relates to be used for test tube cleaning, dry, sterile integration equipment.
Background
Tube cleaning is increasingly common in chemical and chemical laboratories and in research and development of institutions nowadays, but mass cleaning of tubes is always a big problem. The manual cleaning is the most applied mode, the operation is simple, the technical content is low, only manual operation is needed, but each person can only clean one test tube at a time, the number of the cleanable test tubes in unit working time is correspondingly low, and the cleaning efficiency is low; for manual cleaning, the cleaning effect needs to be improved, secondary cleaning is possibly needed, and waste of water resources is caused. Secondly, the liquid components contained in the test tube before the disinfection and washing are unknown, and toxic or corrosive liquid may exist, so that the direct washing can cause harm to human bodies, and the defect of manual washing is overcome.
Ultrasonic cleaning has gradually entered the market in recent years, but because of its high price, high investment cost and high energy consumption, it has not been widely used. Acidic, alkaline, toxic and volatile substances can be attached to the inner wall of the test tube, are not completely removed in the cleaning process, are not cleaned completely, are not cleaned mechanically, and also cause waste of water resources, or even are cleaned for a second time, so that the labor, materials and financial resources are consumed, and liquid beads are attached to the inner wall and the outer wall of the test tube after cleaning and can be used after drying. And one end of the test tube is closed, so that bubbles exist in the test tube during cleaning, the inner wall of the test tube is difficult to be in full contact with water, and the automation degree is low. Therefore, it is not an excellent choice to wash the test tube with ultrasonic wave.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for test tube washing, dry, sterile integration equipment, clean test tube that can be high-efficient, comprehensive.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides an integrated equipment for test tube cleaning, drying, disinfection, includes the casing, is provided with the rotation axis that both ends are connected in its upper and lower inner wall center in the casing, and coaxial being fixed with a plurality of upper and lower spaced driving-discs on the rotation axis, the equal interval in a week top of every driving-disc is provided with a plurality of test tube cleaning mechanisms of connecting in the casing inside wall, and the common intercommunication of pipeline that every test tube cleaning mechanism passes through in the casing lateral wall has and lies in outer wind path mechanism of casing and waterway mechanism.
The utility model is also characterized in that,
test tube cleaning mechanism radially installs the brush section of thick bamboo that the other end is located driving-disc top and tilt up along the driving-disc including the brace table that is fixed in the casing inside wall on the brace table, and the position parallel interval that lies in brush section of thick bamboo top on the brace table is provided with the washing baffle.
The brush barrel comprises a hollow barrel body with an opening at one end, a plurality of first bristles are arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel body along the circumferential direction, the connecting lines of the first bristles are spirally wound and distributed in the length direction of the outer side wall of the barrel body, the distribution positions of the first bristles are gradually sparse from the closed end to the open end of the barrel body, a first water spray port is formed in the side wall of the barrel body corresponding to each first bristle, and the air path mechanism and the water path mechanism are communicated with the open end of the barrel body through a pipeline.
The inside cavity and the one end opening of washing baffle, the bottom surface of washing baffle is the convex of indent and is provided with a plurality of second brush hairs along width direction, and the second water jet has all been seted up to the position that the bottom surface of washing baffle is close to a plurality of second brush hairs, and wind path mechanism and waterway mechanism pass through the open end intercommunication of pipeline and washing baffle.
The edge of the driving disc inclines downwards to form a slope shape parallel to the brush barrel, a rubber strip is arranged on the edge slope of the driving disc, and a limit check ring is arranged at the top of the edge slope of the driving disc.
The air path mechanism comprises a high-pressure air pipeline and a hot air pipeline, the outlet ends of the high-pressure air pipeline and the hot air pipeline are communicated with the pipeline in the side wall of the shell, the inlet ends of the high-pressure air pipeline and the hot air pipeline are respectively provided with an air filtering device and an electromagnetic valve, and a pipeline heating device is further arranged on the position, close to the outlet end of the air filtering device, of the hot air pipeline.
The waterway mechanism comprises a water inlet main pipe of which the outlet end is communicated with an inner pipeline on the side wall of the shell, and the inlet end of the water inlet main pipe is provided with a cleaning solution adding device and an electromagnetic valve; and electromagnetic valves are arranged on the pipeline in the side wall of the shell between two adjacent driving disks.
The inner wall of the shell is provided with ultraviolet lamps at positions between two adjacent driving discs.
The casing is the cask shape, and the bottom edge week downward sloping of casing and every 120 degrees fillets intercommunication have a drain pipe.
A side door is arranged on the side wall of the shell, a sealing strip is arranged on the edge of the side door, and a lock is arranged on the side door; the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends out of the shell and is coaxially connected with a driving motor.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a be used for test tube cleaning, it is dry, sterile integration equipment, through multilayer test tube cleaning mechanism batch inner wall and the outer wall that will treat clean test tube carry out high-pressure air water washing, stir the test tube through the driving-disc simultaneously and rotate and make the inside and outside wall of test tube cleaned by the brush hair, the test tube continues to rotate after high-pressure air water stops will remain the water stain and throw away, rethread hot air pipeline is with inside and outside wall of test tube dry completely, can also be through the ultraviolet lamp to the test tube disinfection, thereby accomplish big batch test tube cleaning, the dehydration, it is dry, the purpose of disinfection integration.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated apparatus for tube washing, drying and sterilizing of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the integrated apparatus for tube washing, drying and sterilizing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a tube cleaning mechanism in an integrated device for tube cleaning, drying and sterilizing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a radial cross-sectional view of the tube cleaning mechanism of the integrated device for tube cleaning, drying and sterilizing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a brush barrel in an integrated device for tube cleaning, drying and sterilizing according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a waterway mechanism and a waterway mechanism in the integrated device for tube washing, drying and disinfection of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the expanded state of the waterway mechanism and waterway mechanism in the integrated device for cleaning, drying and sterilizing test tubes of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a shell, 2, a rotating shaft, 3, a driving disc, 4, a supporting table, 5, a brush barrel, 6, a cleaning baffle, 7, a barrel body, 8, first bristles, 9, first water spray nozzles, 10, second bristles, 11, second water spray nozzles, 12, rubber strips, 13, a limiting retainer ring, 14, a high-pressure air pipeline, 15, a hot air pipeline, 16, an air filtering device, 17, an electromagnetic valve, 18, a pipeline heating device, 19, a water inlet main pipe, 20, a cleaning liquid adding device, 21, an ultraviolet lamp, 22, a water discharge pipe, 23, a side door, 24, a lock and 25 drive motors.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model provides an integrated device for cleaning, drying and sterilizing test tubes, as shown in figures 1 to 7, comprising a barrel-shaped shell 1, the side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a side door 23, the edge of the side door 23 is provided with a sealing strip, a lock 24 is arranged on the side door 23, a rotating shaft 2 with two ends connected with the centers of the upper and lower inner walls is arranged in the shell 1, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 extends out of the shell 1 and is coaxially connected with a driving motor 25, a plurality of driving disks 3 which are spaced up and down are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 2, the position of the inner wall of the shell 1 between two adjacent driving disks 3 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp 21, a plurality of test tube cleaning mechanisms connected with the inner side wall of the shell 1 are arranged at intervals above the periphery of each driving disk 3, each test tube cleaning mechanism is communicated with an air path mechanism and a water path mechanism which are arranged outside the shell 1 through a pipeline in the side wall of the shell 1, the bottom edge of the shell 1 is downwards inclined for a circle and is communicated with a drain pipe 22 every 120 degrees of round angle.
Wherein the tube washing mechanisms of different height levels, such as the brush drum 5 and the washing baffle 6, can be designed with different length dimensions, so that different size tubes can be cleaned simultaneously. The test tube cleaning mechanism comprises a support table 4 fixed on the inner side wall of the shell 1, a brush barrel 5 with the other end located above the driving disk 3 and inclined upwards is installed on the support table 4 along the radial direction of the driving disk 3, the edge of the driving disk 3 inclines downwards to form a slope shape parallel to the brush barrel 5, a rubber strip 12 is arranged on the edge slope of the driving disk 3, a limit retaining ring 13 is arranged at the slope top of the edge slope of the driving disk 3, the brush barrel 5 comprises a hollow barrel 7 with one open end, a plurality of first bristles 8 are circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel 7, connecting lines of the first bristles 8 are spirally wound and distributed in the length direction of the outer side wall of the barrel 7, the distribution positions of the first bristles 8 are gradually sparse from the closed end to the open end of the barrel 7, a first water spray opening 9 is formed in the side wall of the barrel 7 corresponding to each first bristle 8, and when the test tube rotates to drain water, a gap between spirals forms a passage of water; the air path mechanism and the water path mechanism are communicated with the opening end of the cylinder 7 through a pipeline; the position parallel interval that lies in brush section of thick bamboo 5 top on the brace table 4 is provided with washs baffle 6, washs the inside cavity and the one end opening of baffle 6, washs the convex and be provided with a plurality of second brush hairs 10 of the bottom surface of baffle 6 for the indent along width direction, washs the position that the bottom surface of baffle 6 is close to a plurality of second brush hairs 10 and has all seted up second water jet 11, and wind path mechanism and waterway mechanism pass through the pipeline and wash the open end intercommunication of baffle 6.
The air path mechanism comprises a high-pressure air pipeline 14 and a hot air pipeline 15, the outlet ends of the high-pressure air pipeline 14 and the hot air pipeline 15 are communicated with the pipeline in the side wall of the shell 1, the inlet ends of the high-pressure air pipeline 14 and the hot air pipeline 15 are respectively provided with an air filtering device 16 and an electromagnetic valve 17, and a pipeline heating device 18 is further arranged on the position, close to the outlet end of the air filtering device 16, on the hot air pipeline 15. The air filter 16 may be an Albes vacuum filter model AZFC100-06B, and the duct heater 18 may be a PTC heater model MZ 45-FJ.
The waterway mechanism comprises a water inlet main pipe 19 communicated with an inner pipeline of the side wall of the shell 1 at an outlet end, the inlet end of the water inlet main pipe 19 is provided with a cleaning solution adding device 20 and an electromagnetic valve 17, the cleaning solution adding device 20 can adopt a container similar to a funnel, the cleaning solution is stored in the container, a switch valve is installed at the joint of the bottom end of the container and the water inlet main pipe 19, and a dustproof cover for supplementing the cleaning solution is connected to the top end of the container.
During operation, a test tube to be cleaned is manually sleeved on a brush barrel 5 of a support table 4 by opening a side door 23, the side door 23 is closed by locking 24, an electromagnetic valve 17 on a high-pressure gas pipeline 14 and a water inlet main pipe 19 is opened, cleaning solution is added into the water inlet main pipe 19 through a cleaning solution adding device 20, high-pressure gas filtered by an air filtering device 16 is mixed with inlet water containing the cleaning solution and then enters the barrel 7 and a cleaning baffle 6 through a pipeline embedded in the inner wall of a shell 1, then the mixture is respectively sprayed out of the inner wall and the outer wall of the test tube to be cleaned through a first water spraying port 9 and a second water spraying port 11, and the cleaning efficiency of the high-pressure gas and water can reach 3 times that of pure water cleaning; meanwhile, the driving motor 25 can be started to enable the driving disc 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft 2, so that the test tube is stirred to rotate on the brush barrel 5 through the rubber strip 12, the limit check ring 13 limits the test tube to axially shake during rotation, the cleaning baffle 6 limits the test tube to radially shake and clamps the test tube and the first bristles 8 and the second bristles 10 on the brush barrel 5 on the inner side and the outer side of the tube wall of the test tube, the first bristles 8 and the second bristles 10 can wipe the inner wall and the outer wall of the test tube during rotation of the test tube, wiped dirt can be washed away through high-pressure air water, and water flows downwards out of the tube opening and is discharged out of the shell 1 to a waste liquid collecting tank through the drain pipe 22; after the cleaning is finished, the high-pressure air water is turned off through the electromagnetic valve 17, the rubber strip 12 continues to stir the test tube to rotate for a period of time, so that the residual cleaning water on the tube wall of the test tube falls along the tube wall of the test tube under the action of the centrifugal gravity, and the driving motor 25 is stopped after the dehydration is finished; and finally, opening an electromagnetic valve 17 on the hot air pipeline 15 to enable the gas to enter a pipeline heating device 18 for heating after being filtered by an air filtering device 16, enabling the heated gas to enter the barrel 7 and the cleaning baffle 6 through a high-pressure gas-water pipeline, spraying the heated gas to the inner wall and the outer wall of the test tube to be dried through a first water spraying port 9 and a second water spraying port 11 respectively for drying operation, and simultaneously opening an ultraviolet lamp 21 to irradiate, sterilize and disinfect the test tube. In addition, can also set up solenoid valve 17 on the pipeline between the different height layers, thereby only control the solenoid valve 17 on clean layer and open when only cleaning the test tube of a size or test tube quantity is less and avoid the wasting of resources.
In this way, the utility model relates to a be used for tube cleaning, it is dry, sterile integration equipment carries out high-pressure air water through multilayer test tube cleaning mechanism batched inner wall and the outer wall of waiting to clean the test tube and washs, stir the test tube through driving-disc 3 simultaneously and rotate and make the inside and outside wall of test tube cleaned by the brush hair, the test tube continues to rotate after high-pressure air water stops and will remain the water stain and throw away, rethread hot-blast pipeline 15 is dried inside and outside the test tube wall completely, can also be through ultraviolet lamp 21 to the test tube disinfection, thereby accomplish big batch tube cleaning, the dehydration, it is dry, the purpose of disinfection integration.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a be used for test tube cleaning, it is dry, sterile integration equipment, a serial communication port, including casing (1), be provided with rotation axis (2) that both ends are connected in its upper and lower inner wall center in casing (1), coaxial fixed with a plurality of upper and lower spaced driving-disc (3) on rotation axis (2), the equal interval in a week top of every driving-disc (3) is provided with a plurality of test tube cleaning mechanism who connects in casing (1) inside wall, the common intercommunication of pipeline that every test tube cleaning mechanism passes through in casing (1) the lateral wall has wind path mechanism and waterway mechanism outside being located casing (1).
2. The integrated device for test tube washing, drying and sterilizing according to claim 1 is characterized in that the test tube washing mechanism comprises a support table (4) fixed on the inner side wall of the shell (1), a brush cylinder (5) with the other end positioned above the drive disc (3) and inclined upwards is radially arranged on the support table (4) along the drive disc (3), and washing baffles (6) are arranged on the support table (4) at positions above the brush cylinder (5) at intervals in parallel.
3. The integrated device for cleaning, drying and disinfecting the test tube according to claim 2, wherein the brush barrel (5) comprises a hollow barrel body (7) with an opening at one end, a plurality of first bristles (8) are circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel body (7), the connecting line of the first bristles (8) is spirally wound and distributed in the length direction of the outer side wall of the barrel body (7), the distribution positions of the first bristles (8) are gradually sparse from the closed end to the open end of the barrel body (7), a first water spray opening (9) is formed in the side wall of the barrel body (7) corresponding to each first bristle (8), and the air path mechanism and the water path mechanism are communicated with the open end of the barrel body (7) through a pipeline.
4. The integrated device for cleaning, drying and disinfecting the test tube according to claim 2, wherein the interior of the cleaning baffle plate (6) is hollow and has an open end, the bottom surface of the cleaning baffle plate (6) is in the shape of an inward concave arc along the width direction and is provided with a plurality of second bristles (10), the positions of the bottom surface of the cleaning baffle plate (6) close to the plurality of second bristles (10) are provided with second water spray nozzles (11), and the air path mechanism and the water path mechanism are communicated with the open end of the cleaning baffle plate (6) through a pipeline.
5. The integrated equipment for test tube washing, drying and sterilizing according to claim 2 is characterized in that the edge of the driving disk (3) is inclined downwards to form a slope parallel to the brush barrel (5), a rubber strip (12) is arranged on the slope of the edge of the driving disk (3), and a limit retaining ring (13) is arranged at the top of the slope of the edge of the driving disk (3).
6. The integrated equipment for test tube washing, drying and sterilizing according to claim 1, wherein the air path mechanism comprises a high pressure air pipeline (14) and a hot air pipeline (15) with outlet ends communicated with the pipelines in the side wall of the shell (1), the inlet ends of the high pressure air pipeline (14) and the hot air pipeline (15) are respectively provided with an air filtering device (16) and an electromagnetic valve (17), and the hot air pipeline (15) is further provided with a pipeline heating device (18) at a position close to the outlet end of the air filtering device (16).
7. The integrated apparatus for test tube washing, drying and sterilizing according to claim 1, wherein the waterway mechanism comprises a water inlet main pipe (19) with an outlet end communicated with a pipeline in the side wall of the shell (1), and an inlet end of the water inlet main pipe (19) is provided with a cleaning solution adding device (20) and a solenoid valve (17); and electromagnetic valves (17) are arranged on the pipeline in the side wall of the shell (1) and positioned between two adjacent driving disks (3).
8. An integrated apparatus for tube washing, drying and sterilizing according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of said casing (1) is provided with ultraviolet lamps (21) at the position between two adjacent driving disks (3).
9. The integrated equipment for test tube washing, drying and sterilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shell (1) is cylindrical, the bottom edge of the shell (1) is downwards inclined for a circle, and a drain pipe (22) is communicated with the bottom edge of the shell at intervals of 120 degrees.
10. The integrated device for washing, drying and sterilizing test tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a side door (23), the edge of the side door (23) is provided with a sealing strip, and a latch (24) is mounted on the side door (23); the bottom end of the rotating shaft (2) extends out of the shell (1) and is coaxially connected with a driving motor (25).
CN202120376886.5U 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Integrated equipment for cleaning, drying and disinfecting test tubes Active CN214441635U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120376886.5U CN214441635U (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Integrated equipment for cleaning, drying and disinfecting test tubes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120376886.5U CN214441635U (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Integrated equipment for cleaning, drying and disinfecting test tubes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214441635U true CN214441635U (en) 2021-10-22

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CN202120376886.5U Active CN214441635U (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Integrated equipment for cleaning, drying and disinfecting test tubes

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CN (1) CN214441635U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112934888A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-11 西安理工大学 Test tube is cleaning device in batches

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112934888A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-11 西安理工大学 Test tube is cleaning device in batches
CN112934888B (en) * 2021-02-19 2024-04-30 西安理工大学 Test tube batch cleaning device

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