CN214436972U

CN214436972U - Petroleum storage device

Info

Publication number: CN214436972U
Application number: CN202120391660.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 操春红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-22
Filing date: 2021-02-22
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil storage device, which belongs to the technical field of oil storage, and the technical proposal key point comprises a storage box, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, the inner wall of the storage box is slidably connected with a sieve plate, the interior of the storage box is provided with a mounting groove, the inner top wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw which is rotationally connected with the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, the surface thread of the lead screw is connected with a thread bush, the thread bush runs through the mounting groove and is fixedly connected with the sieve plate, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe, the inlet pipe runs through the storage box and extends to the interior of the storage box, the inner wall of the inlet pipe is clamped with a filter screen, the top thread of the inlet pipe is connected with a sealing cover, the utility model has the advantages that the oil in the interior of the storage box can be filtered, the caking is separated from the petroleum, and the situation that the caking blocks the liquid discharge pipe is avoided.

Description

Petroleum storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is stored to the oil, and more specifically says, relates to an oil storage device.

Background

Petroleum, one of the main objects of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid called "industrial blood". The upper part of the crust has oil storage. The main components are the mixture of various alkanes, cyclanes and aromatics, and petroleum is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, and is also the raw material of many chemical industry products, such as solution, fertilizer, pesticide and plastics.

Because oil has characteristics such as sticky, when oil was placed in the storage device for a long time, probably produced the solidification, the condition of caking appears, and when using oil, the massive thing can block up the fluid-discharge tube, and the work of taking out of people with oil of not being convenient for consequently, the technical personnel in the art provide an oil storage device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a petroleum storage device, its advantage is filtering in the oil of the inside of bin, separates out the caking from the oil, avoids appearing the caking and blocks up the condition emergence of fluid-discharge tube.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

An oil storage device comprises a storage tank, wherein the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, the inner wall of the storage tank is connected with a sieve plate in a sliding way, an installation groove is arranged inside the storage box, the inner top wall of the installation groove is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod which is rotationally connected with the bottom wall in the mounting groove, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve penetrates through the mounting groove and is fixedly connected with the sieve plate, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the feed pipe penetrates through the storage box and extends into the storage box, the inner wall of the feed pipe is clamped with a filter screen, the top of the feeding pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the right side of the storage box is communicated with a collection box, the top of the collecting box is provided with a box cover, the bottom of the collecting box is connected with a connecting pipe, and the left side of the connecting pipe is communicated with the storage box.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a detachable filter plate.

Further, fixedly connected with connecting rod between thread bush and the sieve, the spacing mouth that is linked together with the mounting groove is seted up on the inner wall left side of bin, the connecting rod is located the inner wall of spacing mouth.

Further, the spout has been seted up on the inner wall right side of bin, the right side fixedly connected with slider of sieve, the slider is located the inner wall of spout and slides.

Further, the shape of filter screen is the infundibulate, the fixed surface of filter screen is connected with quantity and is two fixture blocks, quantity is two draw-in grooves are seted up to the inner wall of inlet pipe, the fixture block joint is in the inner wall of draw-in groove.

Furthermore, the included angle between the inner bottom wall of the sieve plate and the storage box and the horizontal plane is thirty degrees.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) when oil in the storage box is discharged, the motor is started firstly, the motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate in situ, the threaded sleeve on the surface of the screw rod moves upwards, so that the sieve plate is driven to move upwards, caking and oil are separated, the oil is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe, the caking moves upwards along with the sieve plate, the caking can enter the collecting box, and the box cover is used for cleaning, so that the situation that the caking blocks the liquid discharge pipe is effectively avoided;

(2) the oil contained in the caking can be filtered by arranging the filter plate, the screened oil can enter the storage tank again through the connecting pipe and is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe, the connecting rod and the limiting port are arranged, the connecting rod moves in the limiting port along with the threaded sleeve synchronously, the threaded sleeve is limited by the interaction of the connecting rod and the limiting port, the threaded sleeve is prevented from shifting when moving, the sliding block moves along with the sieve plate synchronously by arranging the sliding block and the sliding groove, the sieve plate is limited, and the sieve plate is prevented from shifting when moving;

(3) by arranging the clamping block and the clamping groove, the petroleum entering the feeding pipe can be filtered by the funnel-shaped filter screen, the funnel-shaped filter screen increases the contact area between the filter screen and the petroleum and reduces the risk of blockage of the filter screen, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned, the filter screen and the feeding pipe can be quickly separated through the clamping block and the clamping groove, and the filter screen is more convenient to clean; the inner bottom wall of the sieve plate that the slope set up and bin, the caking at sieve plate top is under the effect of receiving gravity, and the inside that gets into the collecting box that can be quick, the same inclination also makes sieve plate and bin laminate more, avoids appearing unfiltered oil, and the effect is better when suppressing the oil of discharging stones.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the feeding pipe and the sealing cover of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a storage tank; 101. a limiting port; 102. a chute; 2. a sieve plate; 201. a slider; 3. mounting grooves; 4. a motor; 5. a screw rod; 6. a threaded sleeve; 7. a liquid discharge pipe; 8. a collection box; 801. filtering the plate; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a box cover; 11. a feed pipe; 1101. a card slot; 12. filtering with a screen; 1201. a clamping block; 13. and (7) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an oil storage device comprises a storage box 1, a liquid discharge pipe 7 is disposed at the bottom of the storage box 1, a sieve plate 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1, a mounting groove 3 is disposed inside the storage box 1, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting groove 3, a lead screw 5 rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 4, a threaded sleeve 6 is connected to the surface of the lead screw 5 through a thread, the threaded sleeve 6 penetrates through the mounting groove 3 and is fixedly connected to the sieve plate 2, a feed pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 1, the feed pipe 11 penetrates through the storage box 1 and extends to the inside of the storage box 1, a filter screen 12 is clamped to the inner wall of the feed pipe 11, a sealing cover 13 is threadedly connected to the top of the feed pipe 11, a collection box 8 is communicated to the right side of the storage box 1, and a box cover 10 is disposed at the top of the collection box 8, the bottom of the collecting box 8 is connected with a connecting pipe 9, and the left side of the connecting pipe 9 is communicated with the storage box 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the detachable filter plate 801 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 8, and by providing the filter plate 801, oil contained in the cake can be filtered, and the screened oil can enter the interior of the storage box 1 again through the connection pipe 9 and be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 7.

Referring to fig. 2, fixedly connected with connecting rod between thread bush 6 and sieve 2, the spacing mouth 101 that is linked together with mounting groove 3 is seted up on the inner wall left side of bin 1, and the connecting rod is located the inner wall of spacing mouth 101, and through setting up connecting rod and spacing mouth 101, the connecting rod is followed thread bush 6 and is moved in spacing mouth 101 in step, and the connecting rod carries on spacingly with the interact of spacing mouth 101 to thread bush 6, avoids thread bush 6 to take place the skew when removing.

Referring to fig. 2, the sliding groove 102 has been seted up on the inner wall right side of storage box 1, and the right side fixedly connected with slider 201 of sieve 2, slider 201 are located the inner wall of sliding groove 102 and slide, and through setting up slider 201 and sliding groove 102, slider 201 follows sieve 2 synchronous occurrence and removes, carries on spacingly to sieve 2, avoids sieve 2 to take place the skew when removing.

Referring to fig. 3, the shape of filter screen 12 is the infundibulate, the fixed surface of filter screen 12 is connected with quantity and is two fixture block 1201, quantity is two draw-in grooves 1101 is seted up to the inner wall of inlet pipe 11, fixture block 1201 joint in the inner wall of draw-in groove 1101, through setting up fixture block 1201 and draw-in groove 1101, the oil that gets into inlet pipe 11 can filter through the filter screen 12 of infundibulate earlier, the filter screen 12 of infundibulate, the area of contact of filter screen 12 and oil has been increased, reduce the risk that filter screen 12 takes place to block up, when filter screen 12 needs the clearance, through fixture block 1201 and draw-in groove 1101, can realize filter screen 12 and inlet pipe 11's quickly separating, it is more convenient when clearing up filter screen 12.

Referring to fig. 2, the contained angle of the interior diapire of sieve 2 and bin 1 and horizontal plane is thirty degrees, the interior diapire of sieve 2 and bin 1 that the slope set up, the caking at sieve 2 top is under the effect of receiving gravity, the inside of entering collecting box 8 that can be quick, the same inclination also makes sieve 2 and bin 1 laminate more, avoids appearing unfiltered oil, and the effect is better when sweeping the row of stone oil.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the petroleum entering the inlet pipe 11 can be filtered by the funnel-shaped filter screen 12, the funnel-shaped filter screen 12 increases the contact area between the filter screen 12 and the petroleum, reduces the risk of blockage of the filter screen 12, when the filter screen 12 needs to be cleaned, the filter screen 12 and the inlet pipe 11 can be quickly separated through the fixture block 1201 and the clamping groove 1101, the cleaning of the filter screen 12 is more convenient, after the addition is finished, the sealing cover 13 is in threaded connection with the inlet pipe 11, when the petroleum needs to be discharged, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 rotates to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate in situ, the threaded sleeve 6 on the surface of the screw rod 5 moves upwards, so as to drive the sieve plate 2 to move upwards, the connecting rod slides in the limiting port 101, the caking and the petroleum are separated, the sliding block 201 slides in the sliding groove 102, the petroleum is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 7, the caking follows the sieve plate 2 to move upwards, and the caking can enter the collecting box 8, the sieve 2 that the slope set up and the interior diapire of bin 1, the caking at sieve 2 top is under the effect of receiving gravity, the inside of entering collecting box 8 that can be quick, the same inclination, also make sieve 2 and bin 1 laminate more, avoid appearing unfiltered oil, and effect is better when besetting the oil of discharging stones, the caking that gets into in the collecting box 8 can stop at the top of filter plate 801, the top of filter plate 801 is stayed to the caking, the oil in the caking can pass the bottom that filter plate 801 reachd collecting box 8, get into bin 1 again via connecting pipe 9, go out through fluid-discharge tube 7 at last, clear up with case lid 10 can, effectively avoid appearing the caking and block up the condition emergence of fluid-discharge tube 7.

It should be noted that, in the above description, the motor 4 is a device that is mature in application in the prior art, and a specific model can be selected according to actual needs, and meanwhile, the power supply of the motor 4 can be supplied to the internal power supply or the commercial power, and a specific power supply mode is selected according to circumstances, which is not described herein again.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil storage device, includes storage tank (1), the bottom of storage tank (1) is provided with fluid-discharge tube (7), its characterized in that: the inner wall sliding connection of bin (1) has sieve (2), mounting groove (3) have been seted up to the inside of bin (1), the interior roof fixedly connected with motor (4) of mounting groove (3), output shaft fixedly connected with of motor (4) rotates lead screw (5) of being connected with the bottom wall in mounting groove (3), the surface threaded connection of lead screw (5) has thread bush (6), thread bush (6) run through mounting groove (3) and with sieve (2) fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe (11) of bin (1), inlet pipe (11) run through bin (1) and extend to the inside of bin (1), the inner wall joint of inlet pipe (11) has filter screen (12), the top threaded connection of inlet pipe (11) has sealed lid (13), the right side intercommunication of bin (1) has collecting box (8), the top of collecting box (8) is provided with case lid (10), the bottom of collecting box (8) is connected with connecting pipe (9), the left side and bin (1) of connecting pipe (9) are linked together.

2. An oil storage apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the collection box (8) is fixedly connected with a detachable filter plate (801).

3. An oil storage apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixedly connected with connecting rod between thread bush (6) and sieve (2), spacing mouthful (101) that are linked together with mounting groove (3) are seted up on the inner wall left side of bin (1), the connecting rod is located the inner wall of spacing mouthful (101).

4. An oil storage apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: spout (102) have been seted up on the inner wall right side of bin (1), the right side fixedly connected with slider (201) of sieve (2), slider (201) are located the inner wall slip of spout (102).

5. An oil storage apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of filter screen (12) is the infundibulate, the fixed surface of filter screen (12) is connected with fixture block (1201) that quantity is two, draw-in groove (1101) that quantity is two are seted up to the inner wall of inlet pipe (11), fixture block (1201) joint in the inner wall of draw-in groove (1101).

6. An oil storage apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angles between the inner bottom walls of the sieve plate (2) and the storage box (1) and the horizontal plane are both thirty degrees.