CN214435264U - Multifunctional novel wedge-shaped seaming with multiple physiotherapy systems - Google Patents
Multifunctional novel wedge-shaped seaming with multiple physiotherapy systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN214435264U CN214435264U CN202021753725.5U CN202021753725U CN214435264U CN 214435264 U CN214435264 U CN 214435264U CN 202021753725 U CN202021753725 U CN 202021753725U CN 214435264 U CN214435264 U CN 214435264U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel multifunctional wedge-shaped seaming with multiple physical therapy systems, which consists of a wedge-shaped block, a vibration device and a phototherapy device, wherein the surface of the wedge-shaped block which is made of flexible materials and is contacted with oral mucosa is pasted with a layer of composite coating, which comprises a medical antibacterial coating and a medical hydrophilic coating; the vibration device mainly comprises a motor and is used for vibrating and massaging oral muscle groups; and a phototherapy device connected with the vibration device, wherein the phototherapy device irradiates the oral muscle group by emitting light with limited wavelength and frequency to complete light radiation therapy. Because of the complication attack that the stiff temporomandibular joint of head neck tumour radiotherapy patient leads to opening a mouthful difficulty to cause patient's oral cavity muscle crowd to rigidify and painful, the utility model discloses can alleviate the rigidity of patient's oral cavity muscle crowd effectively and feel with painful through multiple physiotherapy means, improve patient's comfort level.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a novel wedge-shaped seam with phototherapy and vibration massage functions.
Background
The complications of mouth opening difficulty caused by temporomandibular joint stiffness appear very easily after radiotherapy and chemotherapy for head and neck tumor radiotherapy patients, once the symptoms appear, the later life quality of the patients can be directly influenced, and therefore the oral muscle group needs to be trained and continuously exercised in time.
Different exercise patterns also occur for muscle groups in different parts of the oral cavity.
The tongue muscle training system and the tongue muscle training device disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN109646889A focus on exercise of the tongue muscle of a patient, and by adding a processor and a communication device, a tongue muscle training model can be received through the communication device, thereby avoiding the need of guidance of medical care personnel and facilitating independent exercise of the patient.
The exercise of oral muscle groups is not only needed from the functional perspective, but also the symptoms such as falling off of mucous membranes inside the oral cavity of a head and neck tumor radiotherapy patient in the middle and later stages of treatment and a long period of time after the treatment are considered, and the oral cavity device of the exercise equipment becomes very important, for example, Chinese patent document with publication number CN104147704A discloses a wedge-shaped mouthpiece which is suitable for mouth opening exercise of a patient with mouth opening difficulty, and the wedge-shaped mouthpiece is more in line with the shape of the oral cavity of the patient by the wedge-shaped design that the front edge and the rear edge are arc-shaped and the two side edges are linear.
In the traditional clinical treatment of the rigidity symptom of the muscle group, the traditional Chinese medicine theory is mainly used as a basis, the foreign exercise therapy is combined to be used as an active rehabilitation means, and meanwhile, the means such as massage, acupuncture physical therapy, drug therapy, psychological rehabilitation and the like can be added.
For example, CN201120372199 discloses a masticatory muscle electrical stimulation treatment apparatus including an electrical stimulation masticatory muscle atrophy treatment technology based on electromyographic feedback, wherein a current pulse is used to stimulate atrophic masticatory muscles so as to achieve a relieving effect of masticatory muscle contraction.
At present, aiming at the problem of difficult mouth opening of head and neck tumor radiotherapy patients, a plurality of means and auxiliary devices are provided in clinical treatment, but most of the auxiliary devices only have single functionality. Meanwhile, the problem of stiffness of the oral muscle group of the patient suffering from the radiotherapy of the head and neck tumor is complex, and the auxiliary device with a single function cannot well give consideration to the two aspects of the function of relieving the stiffness of the muscle and the comfort of the patient.
Phototherapy, a physiotherapy method for treating diseases by using light radiation, is currently widely used in the clinical field. Wherein the infrared ray acts on human body, and has effects in promoting local blood circulation, relieving swelling and pain, reducing muscle tension, relieving muscle spasm and dry exudative pathological changes. In a specific wavelength range of 760nm to 1.5 μm, light can penetrate subcutaneous tissues of human body for 1mm to 10mm, and muscle rigidity can be specifically relieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model discloses to the stiff patient of temporomandibular joint, provide a multi-functional novel wedge-shaped seaming that possesses multiple physiotherapy system, it has phototherapy function, vibrations function and hot compress function simultaneously when can temper oral cavity muscle crowd.
For satisfying the above function, the utility model provides a multifunctional novel wedge-shaped seaming that possesses multiple physiotherapy system includes: the phototherapy device comprises a wedge-shaped block consisting of a gripping plate and oral cavity using elements, a vibration device comprising a switch component and a motor, and a phototherapy device comprising a switch component and a plurality of LED phototherapy components with different or same colors and proper wavelengths, wherein the light color in the phototherapy device can be adjusted.
Preferably, the surface of the oral cavity use element, which is contacted with the oral cavity, is stuck with a composite coating, and the medical antibacterial coating is coated on the surface of the oral cavity use element after the medical hydrophilic coating is preferentially coated on the surface of the oral cavity use element. Wherein the thickness of the medical antibacterial coating and the thickness of the medical hydrophilic coating can be both 1 mu m to 1 mm. The medical hydrophilic coating material adopts one of the following types, namely surfactant, nano silicon dioxide and resin. Wherein the wedge-shaped block is further provided with a pull ring device in the direction far away from the oral cavity, the medical antibacterial coating adopts a silver ion coating, and a coating film type or a self antibacterial type is adopted to wrap the seam.
Preferably, the wedge block body material is composed of a flexible material.
Preferably, the gripping plate is provided with a rotatable pull ring device in a direction away from the mouth, facilitating single-handed operation of the wedge bite.
Preferably, the vibration device is a double-motor structure, the two motors are arranged in parallel, each output shaft is provided with an eccentric hammer body and is provided with a gear, and the two gears of the two motors are meshed with each other. The double-motor structure effectively increases the efficiency of vibrating and massaging the stiff muscle.
Preferably, the inner surface of the oral cavity using element is completely attached with a metal oxide heating film for cooperating with the phototherapy component to generate hot compress effect.
Preferably, the LED phototherapy component in the phototherapy device is one or a mixture of infrared light, purple light, blue light, green light, yellow light, orange light, and red light.
Preferably, the LED phototherapy component in the phototherapy device selectively uses an infrared light source which has the functions of improving the local blood circulation of the human body and reducing the muscle tension.
Preferably, the LED phototherapy assembly in the phototherapy device is provided with flickering frequency range of 8Hz to 12Hz, and the phototherapy assembly with the flickering frequency in the range has penetrability and can be used for health care aiming at the sub-epidermal tissue.
Preferably, the LED phototherapy component in the phototherapy device is in a flashing or continuously shining state during operation.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when a patient with head and neck tumor radiotherapy exercises mouth opening, the wedge-shaped mouthpiece can only open and close through the mouth of the patient to exercise the temporomandibular joint stiffness, and further treatment cannot be performed. The vibration massage is the most widely applied means for solving the problems of muscular rigidity, aching pain and the like in the general sense, and meanwhile, the vibration function is added into the mouth-biting device, so that the cost is low, the vibration massage is practical, and the problem of temporomandibular joint rigidity of a patient is greatly improved from a physical aspect. Phototherapy, a physiotherapy method for treating diseases by using light radiation, is currently widely used in the clinical field. Wherein the infrared ray acts on human body, and has effects in promoting local blood circulation, relieving swelling and pain, reducing muscle tension, relieving muscle spasm and dry exudative pathological changes. In a specific wavelength range of 760nm to 1.5 μm, light can penetrate subcutaneous tissues of human body for 1mm to 10mm, and muscle rigidity can be specifically relieved. Meanwhile, the phototherapy can generate a heat effect, so that the wedge-shaped mouthpiece has the effect of hot compress when the phototherapy is started, and the exercise rehabilitation effect on the oral muscles of the patient is effectively improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings form a part of the specification and are included to provide a further understanding of the invention. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. Like parts are designated by like reference numerals in the drawings. Shown in the figure:
fig. 1 shows a block diagram of one of the structures of a multifunctional wedge-shaped mouthpiece according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection between a multifunctional wedge-shaped mouthpiece vibration device and a phototherapy device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a back view of a grip plate of a multifunctional novel wedge-shaped mouthpiece vibration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a structural block diagram of a multifunctional novel wedge-shaped mouthpiece vibration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a combination diagram of specific components of a multifunctional novel wedge-shaped seaming motor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
List of reference numerals
1: the grasping plate 2: oral use element
3: switch button 4: vibration device
5: the phototherapy device 11: annular groove
41: motor 42: switch component
51: LED phototherapy assembly 100: wedge-shaped block
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The best effect cannot be achieved by exercising the mouth cavity rigidizing muscle group of the head and neck tumor radiotherapy patient in a single exercise therapy mode. Based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, exercise therapy is used, and meanwhile, modes such as drug treatment, physical therapy and the like are combined to the oral cavity rigidification muscle group, so that muscle rigidification can be relieved to the maximum extent, the comfort of a patient can be improved, and the willingness of the patient to muscle exercise is improved. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel multifunctional wedge-shaped mouthpiece with multiple physiotherapy systems provided by an embodiment of the present application. The wedge-shaped mouthpiece body contains oral use elements 2 for facilitating the handling of the mouthpiece grip plate 1 and oral devices for oral exercises by the patient when using the mouthpiece. The position where the grip panel surface is adapted to be touched by the user, such as the grip panel side, is provided with a switch button 3 for activating and closing the bite physical therapy function. The oral cavity use element 2 is internally provided with a vibration device 4 and a phototherapy device 5. The vibration device 4 is used for relieving the stiffness of oral muscles through vibration massage, and the phototherapy device 5 is used for promoting the blood circulation in muscles through light radiation, and aggravates the expansion and contraction movement of muscle tissues.
In particular, as shown in fig. 2, the vibrating device 4 and the phototherapy device 5 can be placed inside the grip plate 1 as well. The phototherapy device is clung to the inner surface of the mouth piece, so that the phototherapy device can conveniently embed the light source on the surface of the mouth piece for radiation.
Specifically, the wedge-shaped block 100 is a training device designed according to chewing action, the front edge and the rear edge of the oral cavity using element 2 in the wedge-shaped block 100 are arc-shaped, the edges of both sides of the gripping plate 1 are linear, the edge of the rear end surface is provided with a convex edge extending to the periphery, and the corners are all in smooth transition. The size and material of the wedge-shaped block 100 are not limited according to different requirements, and can be set according to actual conditions, for example, the wedge-shaped block can be distinguished from adults according to children, and the size of the children is smaller than that of the adults.
Specifically, wedge block 100 body comprises flexible material silica gel, and this kind of material is soft flexible, and the surface is level and smooth, can increase exercise range and reduce the injury that causes because of the physics.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the back of the convex edge extending to the periphery of the grip plate 1 is provided with an annular groove 11, the fixed point is provided with a point connected with an annular device, the annular device can be rotated by 90 degrees and folded and placed in the groove 11, and a patient can use a single hand to complete the operation of using the wedge-shaped mouthpiece through the annular device. To reduce physical damage to the patient's mouth from the wedge surface, a coating that reduces physical friction may be added to the wedge. Meanwhile, the composite coating adhered to the surface of the wedge-shaped block contacted with the oral cavity does not limit the coating sequence. Preferably, a medical hydrophilic coating is adhered to the surface of the wedge-shaped block, which is in contact with the oral cavity, and a medical antibacterial coating is adhered to the outer side of the medical hydrophilic coating. In order to increase the comfort of the patient, the medical antibacterial coating is a nano-silver antibacterial coating formed by a nano-silver surface treatment technology, the medical hydrophilic coating is a hydrophilic surfactant high polymer coating, and the surface treatments such as coating and the like can be realized by adopting the most common film forming modes such as soaking and the like. When a patient puts the wedge-shaped block into the mouth, the medical hydrophilic coating composed of materials such as surfactant and the like is activated by water in a wet state to form colorless and transparent hydrogel, and the hydrogel coating is highly lubricating and can bear repeated friction. The medical hydrophilic coating on the wedge-shaped mouthpiece forms a super-lubricating film in a wet state, so that the friction coefficient between the oral cavity and the surface of the wedge-shaped mouthpiece is reduced, and the pain of a patient using the wedge-shaped mouthpiece is relieved. The medical antibacterial coating is a mixture of silver ions and epoxy resin, the nano-silver has broad-spectrum antibacterial property, has strong inhibition and sterilization effects on dozens of pathogenic microorganisms such as bacilli, fungi and the like, has the characteristics of no toxic or side effect and mildness due to the principle of physical antibacterial property, and can effectively inhibit the microorganisms from attaching and propagating on the surface of the wedge-shaped mouthpiece, thereby avoiding the risk of oral infection caused by the repeated use of the wedge-shaped mouthpiece. The medical hydrophilic coating and the medical antibacterial coating are covered on the surface of the wedge-shaped mouthpiece, so that the possibility of breakage and inflammation of the oral cavity of a patient can be greatly avoided.
As shown in fig. 4, the vibration device 4 is used for massaging the muscle group by vibration, and the motor 31 drives the eccentric hammer body to rotate to generate a vibration effect to massage the oral muscle group by vibration. The vibrating device 4 can also be used for horizontally arranging two motors in parallel, and each output shaft is provided with an eccentric hammer body which is matched with the arranged gear to form the mutual meshing relationship of the two gears of the two motors. The vibration mode 4 may be set to a single mode or may be set to an adjustable multi-mode through the circuit unit. In view of the volume range of the wedge mouthpiece, it is preferable that the vibration mode of the motor 31 in the wedge block is fixed. The vibration device can select a high-speed model airplane motor, is small and stable in size, and is commonly used for the vibration function of small equipment such as mobile phones and the like.
As shown in fig. 5, the phototherapy module 51 in the phototherapy device 5 can perform two functions through the principles of optical radiation and thermal effect. Because the light sources of different colors produce different therapeutic effects in different wavelength and frequency ranges, the light source for the phototherapy assembly 51 may be set to one or a mixture of infrared, violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, or red light according to specific requirements. The light-emitting source of the LED lamp bead mainly comprises LED lamp beads such as ultraviolet (UVC + UVA) deep ultraviolet 275nm and ultraviolet 395nm double-band sterilizing and disinfecting LED lamp beads.
The oral cavity using element 2 is internally attached with a metal oxide heating film which can collect heat generated by a light source and concentrate on the surface of the wedge-shaped block, so that the surface of the wedge-shaped block has a high temperature phenomenon, and the hot compress effect on muscle groups is achieved. Preferably, the light source of the phototherapy unit 51 is set to be high frequency short wave infrared ray with wavelength within 1.5 μm and within 10Hz to 12Hz, the infrared ray with wavelength within 1.5 μm to 1000 μm is called "fertility ray" in medical field, the infrared ray has the functions of activating cell tissue and increasing blood circulation, and the heat effect generated by a plurality of light sources is the most prominent, so as to greatly improve the effect of relieving muscle stiffness, because the high frequency short wave infrared ray has the deepest tissue depth, the penetration depth can reach 10mm, and can directly act on blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, nerve endings and other subcutaneous tissues of the skin, therefore, the high frequency short wave infrared ray with wavelength within 10Hz to 12Hz within 1.5 μm is the best choice for balancing the penetration depth and the curative effect.
It should be noted that the vibrating device 4 and the phototherapy device 5 are connected in series to a power source, and each of the vibrating device and the phototherapy device has a switch unit 32 for separate functions.
At the proper position of the wedge-shaped block, a power socket or a power supply part can be arranged, so that the utility model can obtain power from the outside. Preferably, the power supply part adopts a rechargeable battery, so that the phototherapy and vibration massage functions of the wedge-shaped mouthpiece can be conveniently used by a patient.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and that those skilled in the art, having benefit of the present disclosure, may devise various arrangements that are within the scope of the present disclosure and that fall within the scope of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and figures are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A novel multifunctional wedge-shaped mouth piece with multiple physical therapy systems, which comprises a wedge-shaped block (100) consisting of a gripping plate (1) and an oral cavity using element (2), is characterized in that,
the gripping plate (1) is internally provided with a circuit unit and comprises a vibration device (4) and a phototherapy device (5) which are electrically connected, wherein the vibration device (4) comprises a switch component (42) and a motor (41) and is used for vibrating and massaging oral muscles; the phototherapy device (5) comprises a switch component (42) and a plurality of LED phototherapy components (51) with different or same colors and proper wavelengths, and is used for irradiation treatment of oral muscle groups.
2. The multifunctional novel wedge-shaped mouthpiece with multiple physiotherapy systems as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the wedge-shaped block (100) made of flexible material is smooth in corners and its oral use elements (2) have wedge-shaped shape, wherein the oral use elements (2) are placed in the center of the surface of the grip plate (1), and the grip plate (1) and the oral use elements (2) can be integrated and also can be detached.
3. The multifunctional novel wedge-shaped mouthpiece with multiple physical therapy systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the oral cavity using component (2) contacting with the oral mucosa is pasted with a medical hydrophilic coating, and the outer side of the medical hydrophilic coating is coated with a medical antibacterial coating.
4. The multifunctional novel wedge-shaped mouthpiece with multiple physiotherapy systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grip plate (1) is fixed with an annular grip away from the center of the oral cavity, wherein the annular grip is used for hand holding and convenient finger operation.
5. The multifunctional novel wedge-shaped mouthpiece with multiple physiotherapy systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibration device (4) comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) rotates through a rotating shaft, the motor (41) is not centered to cause uneven stress, so as to cause regular vibration, and the motor is used for massaging stiff oral muscle groups.
6. The multifunctional wedge-shaped seam with various physiotherapy systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein said vibrator is a dual-motor structure, two motors are arranged side by side, each output shaft is provided with an eccentric weight body and is provided with gears, and the two gears of the two motors are meshed with each other.
7. The multifunctional novel wedge-shaped mouthpiece with multiple physiotherapy systems as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that all the internal surfaces of the oral cavity using component (2) are adhered with metal oxide heating films.
8. The multifunctional novel wedge-shaped mouthpiece with multiple physiotherapy systems of claim 1, wherein the LED phototherapy component (51) is one or a mixture of infrared light, purple light, blue light, green light, yellow light, orange light and red light.
9. The multifunctional novel wedge-shaped mouthpiece with multiple physiotherapy systems of claim 1, wherein the frequency range of the flickering of the LED phototherapy component (51) is 8 Hz-12 Hz.
10. The multifunctional novel wedge-shaped seam with various physiotherapy systems as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the wedge block (100) comprises a power supply part externally or internally.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021753725.5U CN214435264U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Multifunctional novel wedge-shaped seaming with multiple physiotherapy systems |
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| CN202021753725.5U CN214435264U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Multifunctional novel wedge-shaped seaming with multiple physiotherapy systems |
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| CN214435264U true CN214435264U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| CN202021753725.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214435264U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Multifunctional novel wedge-shaped seaming with multiple physiotherapy systems |
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