CN214434081U - Mop cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mop cleaning device, which comprises a shell, a motor and a gear shifting mechanism; a spray head is arranged above the middle part in the shell, a cleaning plate is arranged below one side of the shell corresponding to the spray head and can swing up and down, and a clamping mechanism is arranged above one end in the shell corresponding to the position of the cleaning plate; a dehydration tank is arranged above the other end in the shell, and a squeezing plate is horizontally arranged in the dehydration tank in a sliding manner; a fan is arranged in the shell and close to the dewatering tank, and a supporting plate is arranged at the air outlet of the fan; a vibration mechanism for driving the cleaning plate to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, a dehydration mechanism for driving the extrusion plate to horizontally slide in a reciprocating manner and a drying mechanism for driving the fan to operate are respectively arranged in the shell; the motor is arranged at the bottom in the shell and can be linked with the vibration mechanism, the dehydration mechanism or the drying mechanism. The device can semi-automatically complete the cleaning, dewatering and drying of the mop, and can clean a plurality of mops simultaneously, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency of the mop.

Description

Mop cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning equipment field, concretely relates to mop cleaning device.

Background

For cleaning large fields, a plurality of people are required to finish cleaning through a certain number of mops, such as indoor performance fields, large canteens, workshops and the like. The cleaning work is carried out according to the traditional manual method, because the mop needs a large amount of time, a long time and a large amount of manpower are consumed for cleaning the cleaned mop manually. Therefore, a special apparatus is required to replace the manual mop to improve the working efficiency of the cleaning mop.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In summary, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mop cleaning device.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a mop cleaning device comprises a shell, a motor and a gear shifting mechanism; a spray head is arranged above the middle part in the shell, a cleaning plate for supporting the head of the mop to be cleaned is arranged below one side, corresponding to the spray head, in the shell and capable of swinging up and down, and a clamping mechanism for clamping a mop rod of the mop to be cleaned is arranged above one end in the shell and corresponding to the position of the cleaning plate; a dehydration tank is arranged above the other end in the shell, and a squeezing plate is horizontally arranged in the dehydration tank in a sliding manner; a fan is arranged in the shell and close to the dewatering tank, and a supporting plate is arranged at an air outlet of the fan;

a vibration mechanism for driving the cleaning plate to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, a dehydration mechanism for driving the extrusion plate to horizontally slide in a reciprocating manner and a drying mechanism for driving the fan to operate are respectively arranged in the shell; the motor is arranged at the bottom in the shell, the gear shifting mechanism is slidably sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, and the motor can be connected with the vibration mechanism, the dehydration mechanism or the drying mechanism in a linkage mode after the gear shifting mechanism is slid to different positions of the output shaft.

The utility model has the advantages that: the mop cleaning machine can semi-automatically complete the cleaning, dewatering and drying of the mop, can clean a plurality of mops simultaneously, and greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the mop.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do as follows the improvement:

further, the gear shifting mechanism comprises a sleeve, a first straight gear, a second straight gear and two connecting pieces; the output shaft is horizontally arranged, and the side wall of the output shaft is annular and is provided with a plurality of splines along the axial direction; the sleeve is sleeved on the output shaft in a sliding mode, clamping grooves which correspond to the splines one to one are annularly formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, and the corresponding splines are clamped by the clamping grooves; the first straight gear and the second straight gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the sleeve and are close to the two ends;

two ends of the sleeve are respectively provided with an annular groove, and the inner walls of two sides of the groove are respectively provided with a circle of gap; the two connecting pieces are respectively in a semicircular block shape matched with the two grooves, each connecting piece is positioned in the corresponding groove, and two sides of each connecting piece are clamped in the corresponding notches; a connecting rod is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the two connecting pieces; a shift lever is fixed in the middle of the connecting rod, extends out of the shell and is used for manually sliding the sleeve, and then the first spur gear is meshed with the vibration mechanism or the drying mechanism after synchronously sliding along with the sleeve, or the second spur gear is meshed with the dehydration mechanism after synchronously sliding along with the sleeve.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical scheme is as follows: the switching among washing, dehydration and drying is realized through sliding the gear level.

Further, the casing lateral wall corresponds the position of gear level is equipped with the confession the gliding spout of gear level, different positions are equipped with three gear bayonet socket on the inner wall of spout, the gear bayonet socket is used for blocking the gear level so that first spur gear along with behind the synchronous slip of sleeve with vibration mechanism perhaps stoving mechanism meshes, or makes the second spur gear along with behind the synchronous slip of sleeve with dehydration mechanism meshes

The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical scheme is as follows: facilitating sliding and positioning of the gear shift lever to the corresponding position.

Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a rotating disk and a first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged above one end in the shell, the rotating disc is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft, and a clamping hole which is inserted into and clamps the end part of the mop rod is formed in the rotating disc; and a first belt pulley is further fixed on the first rotating shaft, and the vibration mechanism is in linkage connection with the first belt pulley.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical scheme is as follows: the mop is fixed during cleaning.

Further, the vibration mechanism comprises a third straight gear, a first bevel gear, a second belt pulley, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a first cam and a push rod; the third straight gear is rotatably arranged in the shell through a horizontal second rotating shaft and corresponds to the outer side of the output shaft, and the third straight gear can be meshed with the first straight gear after the sleeve slides; the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the shell through a vertical third rotating shaft and is meshed with the first bevel gear; the second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft and corresponds to the upper part of the second bevel gear, a rotatable fourth rotating shaft is vertically arranged between the cleaning plate and the rotating disc, and the third belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft and is in linkage connection with the second belt pulley through a first belt;

the third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft, a rotatable fifth rotating shaft is horizontally arranged below the cleaning plate, one end of the fifth rotating shaft is positioned on the outer side of the third bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the fifth rotating shaft and meshed with the third bevel gear; the upper end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning plate, and the lower end of the ejector rod extends to a position close to the fifth rotating shaft; the first cam is fixed on the fifth rotating shaft and corresponds to the lower end of the ejector rod.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical scheme is as follows: the mop is vibrated up and down during cleaning so as to clean the mop thoroughly.

Furthermore, the vibration mechanism also comprises a fifth bevel gear and a sixth bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and one end of the sixth rotating shaft is positioned on the outer side of the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft; the fifth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft, the sixth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the sixth rotating shaft, and the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear; and a fourth belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the sixth rotating shaft, and the fourth belt pulley is in linkage connection with the first belt pulley through a second belt.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical scheme is as follows: when cleaning, the mop can be rotated, so that the mop can be cleaned thoroughly.

Further, the dewatering mechanism comprises a fifth straight gear, a seventh bevel gear, an eighth bevel gear, a fifth belt pulley, a sixth belt pulley, a second cam, a base, a push rod and a spring; the fifth straight gear is rotatably arranged in the shell through a horizontal seventh rotating shaft and corresponds to the outer side of the output shaft, and the fifth straight gear can be meshed with the second straight gear after the sleeve slides; the seventh bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the seventh rotating shaft, and the eighth bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the shell through a vertical eighth rotating shaft and is meshed with the seventh bevel gear;

the fifth belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the eighth rotating shaft and corresponds to the upper part of the eighth bevel gear, a rotatable ninth rotating shaft is vertically arranged below one side, corresponding to the extrusion plate, of the shell, and the sixth belt pulley is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the ninth rotating shaft and is in linkage connection with the fifth belt pulley through a third belt; the second cam is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the ninth rotating shaft, and the base is fixed between the extrusion plate and the second cam; one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the lower part of one side of the extrusion plate, and the other end of the push rod can penetrate through the base in a sliding manner and then is fixedly connected with the roller assembly; the spring is sleeved on the push rod and corresponds to the position between the base and the roller assembly, and two ends of the spring respectively abut against the base and the roller assembly so that the roller assembly abuts against the second cam.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical scheme is as follows: and (5) squeezing the mop to complete dehydration.

Further, the drying mechanism comprises a sixth straight gear, a ninth bevel gear, a tenth bevel gear and a seventh belt pulley; the sixth spur gear is rotatably installed in the shell through a horizontal tenth rotating shaft and corresponds to the outer side of the output shaft, and the sixth spur gear can be meshed with the first spur gear after the sleeve slides; the ninth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the tenth rotating shaft, and the tenth bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the shell through a vertical eleventh rotating shaft and is meshed with the ninth bevel gear; and the seventh belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the eleventh rotating shaft and is connected with the power input end of the fan in a linkage manner through a fourth belt.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical scheme is as follows: the drying of the mop is completed.

Furthermore, an opening is formed in the side wall of the other end of the shell corresponding to the dewatering groove, and a semicircular groove which is used for placing the mop head and is concave in direction is formed in the bottom of the opening.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical scheme is as follows: the mop is positioned during dewatering.

Further, the bottom of the shell is provided with universal wheels for transferring the shell.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the housing of FIG. 1 with a portion removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a coupling structure of the shift mechanism and the motor;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention with the housing and other parts removed when the motor is coupled to the vibrating mechanism;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the present invention with the housing and other parts removed when the motor is linked with the dewatering mechanism;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view B of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the drying mechanism with the motor in linkage, after the housing and other parts are removed;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view C of FIG. 8;

fig. 10 is a front view of the present invention with parts such as the housing removed.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a housing, 2, a motor, 3, a nozzle, 4, a cleaning plate, 5, a dewatering trough, 6, a universal wheel, 7, a squeezing plate, 8, a fan, 9, a support plate, 10, a sleeve, 11, a first spur gear, 12, a second spur gear, 13, a connecting member, 14, a groove, 15, a connecting rod, 16, a shift lever, 17, a chute, 18, a gear bayonet, 19, a rotating disk, 20, a first rotating shaft, 21, a first belt, 22, a third spur gear, 23, a first bevel gear, 24, a second bevel gear, 25, a second pulley, 26, a third pulley, 27, a third bevel gear, 28, a fourth bevel gear, 29, a first cam, 30, a top rod, 31, a second rotating shaft, 32, a third rotating shaft, 33, a fourth rotating shaft, 34, a first belt, 35, a fifth rotating shaft, 36, a fifth bevel gear, 37, a sixth bevel gear, 38, a sixth rotating shaft, 39, and a fourth pulley, 40. a second belt 41, a fifth spur gear, 42, a seventh bevel gear, 43, an eighth bevel gear, 44, a fifth belt pulley, 45, a sixth belt pulley, 46, a second cam, 47, a base, 48, a spring, 49, a seventh rotating shaft, 50, an eighth rotating shaft, 51, a ninth rotating shaft, 52, a third belt, 53, a roller assembly, 54, a sixth spur gear, 55, a ninth bevel gear, 56, a tenth bevel gear, 57, a seventh belt pulley, 58, a tenth rotating shaft, 59, an eleventh rotating shaft, 60, a fourth belt, 61, a mop, 62, a semicircular groove, 63, a push rod, 64, an output shaft, 65, and a shield.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a mop cleaning device includes a housing 1, a motor 2, and a gear shift mechanism. The mop cleaning device is characterized in that a spray head 3 is arranged above the middle part in the shell 1, a cleaning plate 4 for supporting the head of a mop 61 to be cleaned is arranged in the shell 1 and corresponds to the lower part of one side of the spray head 3 in a vertically swinging mode, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the position, corresponding to the cleaning plate 4, of the upper end of the shell 1, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the end part of a mop rod of the mop 61 to be cleaned. A dewatering groove 5 is arranged above the other end in the shell 1, and a squeezing plate 7 is arranged in the dewatering groove 5 and can slide horizontally. An opening is arranged on the side wall of the other end of the shell 1 corresponding to the dewatering groove 5, and a concave semicircular groove 62 for placing the head of the mop 61 is arranged at the bottom of the opening. A fan 8 is arranged in the casing 1 and close to the dewatering tank 5, and a supporting plate 9 is arranged at an air outlet of the fan 8. And a vibration mechanism for driving the cleaning plate 4 to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, a dehydration mechanism for driving the extrusion plate 7 to horizontally slide in a reciprocating manner and a drying mechanism for driving the fan 8 to operate are respectively arranged in the shell 1. The motor 2 is arranged at the bottom in the shell 1, the gear shifting mechanism is slidably sleeved on an output shaft 64 of the motor 2, and the motor 2 can be connected with the vibration mechanism, the dehydration mechanism or the drying mechanism in a linkage manner after the gear shifting mechanism is slid to different positions of the output shaft 64. The bottom of the shell 1 is provided with universal wheels 6 for transferring the shell.

As shown in fig. 3, the shift mechanism includes a sleeve 10, a first spur gear 11, a second spur gear 12, and two coupling members 13. The output shaft 64 is horizontally arranged, and a plurality of splines are annularly arranged on the side wall of the output shaft along the axial direction. The sleeve 10 is slidably sleeved on the output shaft 64, and clamping grooves corresponding to the splines one to one are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve and used for clamping the corresponding splines. The first straight gear 11 and the second straight gear 12 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the sleeve 10 and are close to the two ends. The two ends of the sleeve 10 are respectively provided with an annular groove 14, and the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 14 are respectively provided with a circle of notch. The two connecting pieces 13 are respectively in a semi-circular block shape matched with the two grooves 14, each connecting piece 13 is positioned in the corresponding groove 14, and two sides of each connecting piece 13 are clamped in the corresponding notches. A connecting rod 15 is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve 10, and two ends of the connecting rod 15 are respectively connected with the two connecting pieces 13. A shift lever 16 is fixed to a middle portion of the link 15, and the shift lever 16 is extended to an outside of the casing 1 and is used to manually slide the sleeve 10, thereby engaging the first spur gear 11 with the vibration mechanism or the drying mechanism after synchronously sliding with the sleeve 10, or engaging the second spur gear 12 with the dehydration mechanism after synchronously sliding with the sleeve 10. The 1 lateral wall of casing corresponds the position of gear level 16 is equipped with the confession the gliding spout 17 of gear level 16, different positions are equipped with three gear bayonet 18 on the inner wall of spout 17, gear bayonet 18 is used for blocking gear level 16 so that first spur gear 11 along with behind the sleeve 10 synchronous slip with vibration mechanism perhaps the stoving mechanism meshing, perhaps makes second spur gear 12 along with behind the sleeve 10 synchronous slip with the dehydration mechanism meshing. Due to the design of the gear shifting mechanism, the gear shifting rod 16 can be manually slid to drive the sleeve 10 to synchronously slide, so that the first straight gear 11 and the second straight gear 12 on the sleeve 10 synchronously slide, and finally, the first straight gear 11 or the second straight gear 12 is meshed with the corresponding gear meshed with the vibration mechanism, the dehydration mechanism or the drying mechanism. The sleeve 10 is matched with the output shaft 64 through splines, so that the sleeve 10 can output the torque of the motor 2, and the design of the connecting piece 13 ensures that the torque output by the sleeve 10 is not transmitted to the gear shift lever 16, so that the gear shift lever 16 can be smoothly slid to switch the device between cleaning, dewatering and drying.

The clamping mechanism comprises a rotary disc 19 and a first spindle 20. The first rotating shaft 20 is horizontally and rotatably arranged above one end in the shell 1, the rotating disc 19 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft 20, and a clamping hole for inserting and clamping the end part of the mop rod is formed in the rotating disc 19. A first belt pulley 21 is further fixed on the first rotating shaft 20, and the vibration mechanism is linked with the first belt pulley 21. Wherein, the clamping mechanisms can be arranged in plurality so as to simultaneously fix a plurality of mops and rotate to clean through the spray head 3, and the 21 of different clamping mechanisms are connected through corresponding belt transmission.

As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 10, the vibration mechanism includes a third spur gear 22, a first bevel gear 23, a second bevel gear 24, a second pulley 25, a third pulley 26, a third bevel gear 27, a fourth bevel gear 28, a first cam 29, and a jack 30. The third spur gear 22 is rotatably installed in the housing 1 through a horizontal second rotation shaft 31 and corresponds to the outer side of the output shaft 64, and the third spur gear 22 can be meshed with the first spur gear 11 after the sleeve 10 slides. The first bevel gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 31, and the second bevel gear 24 is rotatably installed in the housing 1 through a vertical third rotating shaft 32 and meshed with the first bevel gear 23. Second belt pulley 25 fixed suit is in on the third pivot 32 and correspond the top of second bevel gear 24 wash plate 4 with vertically be equipped with rotatable fourth pivot 33 between the rotary disk 19, third belt pulley 26 fixed suit is in on the fourth pivot 33 and through first belt 34 with second belt pulley 25 linkage is connected. The third bevel gear 27 is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the fourth rotating shaft 33, a rotatable fifth rotating shaft 35 is horizontally arranged below the cleaning plate 4, one end of the fifth rotating shaft 35 is positioned at the outer side of the third bevel gear 27, and the fourth bevel gear 28 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the fifth rotating shaft 35 and meshed with the third bevel gear 27. The upper end of the push rod 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate 4, and the lower end thereof extends to a position close to the fifth rotating shaft 35. The first cam 29 is fixed on the fifth rotating shaft 35 and corresponds to the lower end of the top rod 30.

The vibration mechanism further comprises a fifth bevel gear 36 and a sixth bevel gear 37, a sixth rotating shaft 38 is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 20, and one end of the sixth rotating shaft 38 is positioned on the outer side of the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 33. The fifth bevel gear 36 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 33, the sixth bevel gear 37 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the sixth rotating shaft 38, and the fifth bevel gear 36 and the sixth bevel gear 37 are meshed with each other. A fourth belt pulley 39 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the sixth rotating shaft 38, and the fourth belt pulley 39 is in linkage connection with the first belt pulley 21 through a second belt 40.

As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 10, the dehydrating mechanism includes a fifth spur gear 41, a seventh bevel gear 42, an eighth bevel gear 43, a fifth pulley 44, a sixth pulley 45, a second cam 46, a base 47, a push rod 63 and a spring 48. The fifth spur gear 41 is rotatably installed in the housing 1 through a horizontal seventh rotation shaft 49 and corresponds to the outer side of the output shaft 64, and the fifth spur gear 41 can be engaged with the second spur gear 12 after the sleeve 10 slides. The seventh bevel gear 42 is fixedly sleeved on the seventh rotating shaft 49, and the eighth bevel gear 43 is rotatably mounted in the housing 1 through an eighth vertical rotating shaft 50 and meshed with the seventh bevel gear 42. The fixed suit of fifth belt pulley 44 is in on the eighth pivot 50 and correspond the top of eighth bevel gear 43, correspond in the casing 1 the vertical rotatable ninth pivot 51 that is equipped with in stripper plate 7 one side below, the fixed suit of sixth belt pulley 45 is in ninth pivot 51 lower extreme and through third belt 52 with fifth belt pulley 44 linkage is connected. The second cam 46 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the ninth rotating shaft 51, and the base 47 is fixed between the extrusion plate 7 and the second cam 46. One end of the push rod 63 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the extrusion plate 7, and the other end thereof can slidably penetrate through the base 47 and then is fixedly connected with the roller assembly 53. The spring 48 is sleeved on the push rod 63 and corresponds to a position between the base 47 and the roller assembly 53, and two ends of the spring 48 respectively abut against the base 47 and the roller assembly 53 so that the roller assembly 53 abuts against the second cam 46.

As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the drying mechanism includes a sixth spur gear 54, a ninth bevel gear 55, a tenth bevel gear 56 and a seventh pulley 57. The sixth spur gear 54 is rotatably installed in the housing 1 through a horizontal tenth rotation shaft 58 and corresponds to an outer side of the output shaft 64, and the sixth spur gear 54 can be engaged with the first spur gear 11 after the sleeve 10 slides. The ninth bevel gear 55 is fixedly sleeved on the tenth rotating shaft 58, and the tenth bevel gear 56 is rotatably mounted in the housing 1 through an eleventh vertical rotating shaft 59 and meshed with the ninth bevel gear 55. The seventh belt pulley 57 is fixedly sleeved on the eleventh rotating shaft 59 and is in linkage connection with the power input end of the fan 8 through a fourth belt 60.

The working process of the device is explained in a complete way as follows:

(1) cleaning phase

The mop rod end of the mop 61 to be cleaned is inserted into the clamping hole on the rotating disc 19 and the mop head of the mop 61 is ensured to be arranged on the cleaning plate 4. Sliding the shift lever 16 into the corresponding gear notch 18 (the leftmost gear notch 18 in the figure), the electric motor 2 and the spray head 3 are activated, and the torque output by the electric motor and the spray head 3 is transmitted according to the following path: motor 2 → output shaft 64 → first straight gear 11 → third straight gear 22 → first bevel gear 23 → second bevel gear 24 → second pulley 25 → third pulley 26 → third bevel gear 27 → fourth bevel gear 28 → first cam 29. Finally, the first cam 29 rotates to push the push rod 30 up and down alternately, so that the cleaning plate 4 swings up and down, and the mop head on the cleaning plate swings up and down synchronously and is washed by the water flow sprayed by the spray head 3. At the same time, third pulley 26 also transmits torque to rotating disc 19 by the following path: third pulley 26 → fifth bevel gear 36 → sixth bevel gear 37 → fourth pulley 39 → first pulley 21 → rotary plate 19. The rotating disc 19 rotates to drive the mop 61 to rotate synchronously, so that the mop head can rotate and vibrate up and down in the cleaning process, and the mop head can be thoroughly washed by water flow.

(2) Stage of dehydration

Sliding the gear selector 16 into the corresponding gear notch 18 (the right-most gear notch 18 in the figure), the electric machine 2 is activated, and the torque output by the electric machine is transmitted according to the following path: motor 2 → output shaft 64 → second spur gear 12 → fifth spur gear 41 → seventh bevel gear 42 → eighth bevel gear 43 → fifth pulley 44 → sixth pulley 45 → second cam 46. Finally, the second cam 46 rotates to continuously and horizontally push the roller assemblies 53 alternately, and the roller assemblies 53 continuously and horizontally reciprocate under the action of the springs, and the push rods 63 synchronously drive the extrusion plates 7 to horizontally reciprocate. The mop head after being cleaned is placed at the position of the semicircular groove 62 (when the pressing plate 7 moves to a position far away from the semicircular groove 62), the mop head is ensured to fall into the dewatering groove 5, the horizontal reciprocating motion of the pressing plate 7 can continuously press the mop head, and the moisture absorbed by the mop head is squeezed out of the dewatering groove 5.

(3) Drying stage

The mop head of the dewatered mop 31 is placed on the support plate 9, the gear shift lever 16 is slid into the corresponding gear notch 18 (the middle gear notch 18 in the figure), the motor 2 is started, and the output torque is transmitted according to the following paths: motor 2 → output shaft 64 → first straight gear 11 → sixth straight gear 54 → ninth bevel gear 55 → tenth bevel gear 56 → seventh pulley 57 → fan 8. Finally, the fan 8 is operated, which blows the mop head of the mop 31 through the hood 65.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A mop cleaning device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a motor (2) and a gear shifting mechanism; a spray head (3) is arranged above the middle part in the shell (1), a cleaning plate (4) which supports the head of a mop (61) to be cleaned is arranged below one side, corresponding to the spray head (3), in the shell (1) and can swing up and down, and a clamping mechanism which is used for clamping a mop rod of the mop (61) to be cleaned is arranged above one end in the shell (1) and corresponds to the cleaning plate (4); a dehydration tank (5) is arranged above the other end in the shell (1), and a squeezing plate (7) is arranged in the dehydration tank (5) in a horizontally sliding manner; a fan (8) is arranged in the shell (1) and close to the dewatering tank (5), and a support plate (9) is arranged at an air outlet of the fan (8);

a vibration mechanism for driving the cleaning plate (4) to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, a dehydration mechanism for driving the extrusion plate (7) to horizontally slide in a reciprocating manner and a drying mechanism for driving the fan (8) to operate are respectively arranged in the shell (1); the motor (2) is arranged at the bottom in the shell (1), the gear shifting mechanism is slidably sleeved on an output shaft (64) of the motor (2), and the motor (2) can be connected with the vibration mechanism, the dehydration mechanism or the drying mechanism in a linkage mode after the gear shifting mechanism is slid to different positions of the output shaft (64).

2. A mop cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that said gear shift mechanism comprises a sleeve (10), a first spur gear (11), a second spur gear (12) and two coupling members (13); the output shaft (64) is horizontally arranged, and the side wall of the output shaft is annular and is provided with a plurality of splines along the axial direction; the sleeve (10) is slidably sleeved on the output shaft (64), clamping grooves which correspond to the splines one by one are annularly formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, and the corresponding splines are clamped by the clamping grooves; the first straight gear (11) and the second straight gear (12) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the sleeve (10) and are close to the two ends;

two ends of the sleeve (10) are respectively provided with an annular groove (14), and the inner walls of two sides of the groove (14) are respectively provided with a circle of gap; the two connecting pieces (13) are respectively in a semicircular block shape matched with the two grooves (14), each connecting piece (13) is positioned in the corresponding groove (14), and two sides of each connecting piece (13) are clamped in the corresponding notches; a connecting rod (15) is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve (10), and two ends of the connecting rod (15) are respectively connected with the two connecting pieces (13); a shift lever (16) is fixed in the middle of the connecting rod (15), the shift lever (16) extends out of the shell (1) and is used for manually sliding the sleeve (10), and then the first spur gear (11) is meshed with the vibration mechanism or the drying mechanism after synchronously sliding along the sleeve (10), or the second spur gear (12) is meshed with the dewatering mechanism after synchronously sliding along the sleeve (10).

3. The mop cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a sliding slot (17) for sliding the gear shift lever (16) is formed in the side wall of the housing (1) corresponding to the position of the gear shift lever (16), three shift position bayonets (18) are formed in different positions on the inner wall of the sliding slot (17), and the shift position bayonets (18) are used for clamping the gear shift lever (16) so that the first spur gear (11) can be engaged with the vibration mechanism or the drying mechanism after synchronously sliding along with the sleeve (10) or the second spur gear (12) can be engaged with the dewatering mechanism after synchronously sliding along with the sleeve (10).

4. A mop cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said gripping means comprise a rotating disc (19) and a first spindle (20); the first rotating shaft (20) is horizontally and rotatably arranged above one end in the shell (1), the rotating disc (19) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft (20), and a clamping hole which is inserted into and clamps the end part of the mop rod is formed in the rotating disc (19); and a first belt pulley (21) is further fixed on the first rotating shaft (20), and the vibration mechanism is in linkage connection with the first belt pulley (21).

5. A mop cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that said vibration means comprise a third spur gear (22), a first bevel gear (23), a second bevel gear (24), a second pulley (25), a third pulley (26), a third bevel gear (27), a fourth bevel gear (28), a first cam (29) and a ram (30); the third straight gear (22) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1) through a horizontal second rotating shaft (31) and corresponds to the outer side of the output shaft (64), and the third straight gear (22) can be meshed with the first straight gear (11) after the sleeve (10) slides; the first bevel gear (23) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (31), and the second bevel gear (24) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1) through a vertical third rotating shaft (32) and is meshed with the first bevel gear (23); the second belt pulley (25) is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft (32) and corresponds to the upper part of the second bevel gear (24), a rotatable fourth rotating shaft (33) is vertically arranged between the cleaning plate (4) and the rotating disc (19), and the third belt pulley (26) is fixedly sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft (33) and is in linkage connection with the second belt pulley (25) through a first belt (34);

the third bevel gear (27) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft (33), a rotatable fifth rotating shaft (35) is horizontally arranged below the cleaning plate (4), one end of the fifth rotating shaft (35) is positioned outside the third bevel gear (27), and the fourth bevel gear (28) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the fifth rotating shaft (35) and meshed with the third bevel gear (27); the upper end of the ejector rod (30) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning plate (4), and the lower end of the ejector rod extends to a position close to the fifth rotating shaft (35); the first cam (29) is fixed on the fifth rotating shaft (35) and corresponds to the position of the lower end of the ejector rod (30).

6. A mop cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said vibration mechanism further comprises a fifth bevel gear (36) and a sixth bevel gear (37), a sixth rotating shaft (38) is horizontally provided on the outer side of said first rotating shaft (20), and one end of said sixth rotating shaft (38) is located on the outer side of the upper end of said fourth rotating shaft (33); the fifth bevel gear (36) is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft (33), the sixth bevel gear (37) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the sixth rotating shaft (38), and the fifth bevel gear (36) and the sixth bevel gear (37) are meshed with each other; a fourth belt pulley (39) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the sixth rotating shaft (38), and the fourth belt pulley (39) is in linkage connection with the first belt pulley (21) through a second belt (40).

7. A mop cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that said dehydrating mechanism comprises a fifth spur gear (41), a seventh bevel gear (42), an eighth bevel gear (43), a fifth pulley (44), a sixth pulley (45), a second cam (46), a base (47), a push rod (63) and a spring (48); the fifth straight gear (41) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1) through a horizontal seventh rotating shaft (49) and corresponds to the outer side of the output shaft (64), and the fifth straight gear (41) can be meshed with the second straight gear (12) after the sleeve (10) slides; the seventh bevel gear (42) is fixedly sleeved on the seventh rotating shaft (49), and the eighth bevel gear (43) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1) through a vertical eighth rotating shaft (50) and is meshed with the seventh bevel gear (42);

the fifth belt pulley (44) is fixedly sleeved on the eighth rotating shaft (50) and corresponds to the upper part of the eighth bevel gear (43), a rotatable ninth rotating shaft (51) is vertically arranged below one side of the extrusion plate (7) in the shell (1), and the sixth belt pulley (45) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the ninth rotating shaft (51) and is in linkage connection with the fifth belt pulley (44) through a third belt (52); the second cam (46) is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the ninth rotating shaft (51), and the base (47) is fixed between the extrusion plate (7) and the second cam (46); one end of the push rod (63) is fixedly connected with the lower part of one side of the extrusion plate (7), and the other end of the push rod can slidably penetrate through the base (47) and then is fixedly connected with the roller assembly (53); the spring (48) is sleeved on the push rod (63) and corresponds to the position between the base (47) and the roller assembly (53), and two ends of the spring (48) respectively abut against the base (47) and the roller assembly (53) so that the roller assembly (53) abuts against the second cam (46).

8. The mop cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a sixth spur gear (54), a ninth bevel gear (55), a tenth bevel gear (56), and a seventh pulley (57); the sixth spur gear (54) is rotatably installed in the housing (1) through a horizontal tenth rotating shaft (58) and corresponds to the outer side of the output shaft (64), and the sixth spur gear (54) can be meshed with the first spur gear (11) after the sleeve (10) slides; the ninth bevel gear (55) is fixedly sleeved on the tenth rotating shaft (58), and the tenth bevel gear (56) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1) through a vertical eleventh rotating shaft (59) and is meshed with the ninth bevel gear (55); and the seventh belt pulley (57) is fixedly sleeved on the eleventh rotating shaft (59) and is connected with the power input end of the fan (8) in a linkage manner through a fourth belt (60).

9. The mop cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the other end of the housing (1) is provided with an opening corresponding to the position of the dewatering tank (5), and the bottom of the opening is provided with a semi-circular groove (62) which is concave and used for placing the head of the mop (61).

10. A mop cleaning device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the bottom of the housing (1) is provided with universal wheels (6) for transferring it.

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