CN214430659U - Forestry is forest protection with trees support protection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of forestry forest protection related equipment, and discloses a tree supporting and protecting device for forestry forest protection, which comprises a plurality of sleeves, a movable rod, a base, a first compression spring and a first arc-shaped clamping piece, wherein the plurality of bases are fixed on the ground, the sleeves are arranged above the bases, and the sleeve sets up towards the trunk slope from bottom to top, telescopic one end is rotated with the base and is connected, be equipped with first compression spring in the sleeve, the inner wall fixed connection that base one side is close to first compression spring's one end and sleeve, wear to be equipped with the movable rod in the sleeve, the movable rod slides the cooperation with the sleeve, the one end fixed connection of base is kept away from with first compression spring to the one end of movable rod, the other end stretches out the sleeve, the movable rod stretches out telescopic one end and rotates and be connected with first arc clamping piece, a plurality of first arc clamping pieces are used for carrying out the centre gripping to the trunk jointly. This application has and to change the centre gripping position along with the growth of trees, reduces the effect to the restraint of trees growth.

Description

Forestry is forest protection with trees support protection device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of forestry forest protection related equipment, in particular to a tree supporting and protecting device for forestry forest protection.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. In order to realize sustainable development of forestry resources, the cultivation and protection of trees should be planned while obtaining timber and forest products.

Chinese patent with publication number CN208095466U discloses a novel forestry tree protection support frame, including locating plate, support upper plate, screw, bracing piece, fixed plate and fixed boss, the fixed plate is buried underground, and fixed boss locates on the fixed plate, has seted up the bracing piece groove on the fixed boss, and the cooperation is pegged graft with the bracing piece groove to the bracing piece, supports upper plate fixed connection in the top of bracing piece, supports upper plate and locating plate threaded connection. The locating plate is equipped with right movable groove and left splint arch including location left splint and location right splint on the splint of location left side, is equipped with left movable groove and right splint arch on the splint of location right side. The left clamping plate is provided with a plug board in the protrusion, the right clamping plate is provided with a plug board groove in the protrusion, the plug board is in plug-in fit with the plug board groove, and the right clamping plate is connected with the plug board through a plurality of bolts in the protrusion. The during operation, the operator makes location left splint all laminate with the trunk with location right splint to insert the picture peg into the picture peg groove, then link together right splint arch and picture peg through the bolt, make location left splint closely laminate with location right splint, and support the trunk jointly.

For the above-mentioned correlation technique, the inventor thinks that the centre gripping position of location left splint and location right splint all can't be adjusted, and along with the growth of trees, the diameter of trunk becomes thick, and location left splint and location right splint will cause the hindrance to the growth of trees.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the unable adjustment of clamping position homogeneous phase of location left splint and location right splint, along with the growth of trees, the diameter of trunk becomes thick, and location left splint will cause the defect of hindrance to the growth of trees with location right splint, and this application provides a forestry is protected forest with trees protection strutting arrangement.

The application provides a pair of forestry is trees for forest protection and supports protection device adopts following technical scheme to obtain:

a tree supporting and protecting device for forestry protection comprises a sleeve, a movable rod, a base, a first compression spring and a first arc-shaped clamping piece, a plurality of bases are arranged, all the bases are fixed on the ground, the sleeve is arranged above the bases, the sleeve is obliquely arranged towards the trunk from bottom to top, one end of the sleeve is rotatably connected with the base, a first compression spring is arranged in the sleeve, one end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve close to one side of the base, a movable rod penetrates through the sleeve and is in sliding fit with the sleeve, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with one end of the first compression spring, which is far away from the base, and the other end of the movable rod extends out of the sleeve, the telescopic one end of activity pole stretching out is rotated and is connected with first arc clamping piece, and is a plurality of first arc clamping piece is used for carrying out the centre gripping to the trunk jointly.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, the operator sets up a plurality of bases respectively on the not equidirectional around the trees are transplanted newly, then promotes the movable rod, makes the movable rod move to the sleeve, and the movable rod compresses first compression spring. The operator then turns the sleeve until the sleeve is aligned with the portion of the trunk to be clamped. Then, the operator releases the movable rod, at the moment, the elasticity of the first compression spring is recovered, and the movable rod extends under the action of the first compression spring until the first arc-shaped clamping piece contacts the trunk. Then, the first arc-shaped clamping piece rotates and is abutted against the trunk under the action of the first compression spring. At the moment, the first arc-shaped clamping pieces are fixed on the surface of the trunk by virtue of friction force, and the trunk is clamped by the first arc-shaped clamping pieces together to fix the trunk, so that the possibility that the newly transplanted tree is inclined due to the action of external force is reduced. During the growth process of the newly transplanted tree, the trunk diameter is gradually increased. The trunk promotes first arc clamping piece along the horizontal direction when growing, and first arc clamping piece promotes the movable rod, makes the movable rod remove in to the sleeve, has realized the regulation to clamping position, has reduced because clamping position is fixed and hinders the possibility that trees transversely grow.

Preferably: one side of the base, which deviates from the sleeve, is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning columns.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, the operator buries the reference column underground, and the reference column can carry out spacingly to the base in the horizontal direction, and the base is along with the possibility that trees together removed when reducing trees and receiving the effect of side direction external force, has improved and has supported protection device and carry out the stability that supports to trees.

Preferably: the positioning column is provided with a plurality of annular bulges which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the positioning column.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, annular arch is enough spacing to the reference column in vertical direction, increases the resistance to plucking ability of reference column to trees have been reduced and have been pulled up the possibility under strong wind weather.

Preferably: fixedly connected with workbin on the base, the workbin is used for holding trees required nutrient substance that grows, it has the feed hole to open in the reference column, feed hole and workbin intercommunication.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, the operator is packed into the workbin with the required nutrient substance of trees growth and moisture, makes moisture and nutrient substance flow into the underground along the feed hole to absorbed by the root system of trees, reduced because the trees root system after transplanting is imperfect, the ability of absorbing nutrition is relatively weak, makes the trees growth receive the possibility of influence.

Preferably: one side fixedly connected with flexible gasket that first arc clamping piece deviates from the movable rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, flexible gasket can change the shape, strengthens the laminating of first arc clamping piece and trunk, increases the clamping area to the trunk to stability when having increased first arc clamping piece centre gripping trunk.

Preferably: one side of the flexible gasket, which is far away from the first arc-shaped clamping piece, is provided with a friction plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the friction disc can increase the frictional force between first arc clamping piece and the trees, strengthens the centre gripping effect of first arc clamping piece to trees, reduces first arc clamping piece and trunk and takes place relative slip's possibility.

Preferably: the base is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in one side of the base, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, a second compression spring is arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the second compression spring and the sliding groove are close to the groove wall fixed connection on one side of the base, the other end of the second compression spring and the sliding block are fixedly connected, one side of the sliding block, away from the second compression spring, is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the top end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a second arc-shaped clamping piece.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, a plurality of second arc clamping pieces are together with the trunk near the soil centre gripping of ground one side, have increased the closely knit degree of soil, have reduced soil and have been washed away by the rainwater for the root of trees exposes outside, causes the possibility of influence to the growth of trees.

Preferably: and a connecting rod is arranged between every two adjacent bases, and two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the two adjacent bases respectively.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting rod is connected a plurality of bases as an organic whole, and when trees received the exogenic action of a direction, the base in this direction can conduct the effort to other bases through the connecting rod on for the common atress of whole bases, thereby the effort dispersion that will receive has increased the stability that the base supported trees.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the first arc-shaped clamping piece can adjust the position along with the growth of the trunk in the process of clamping the trunk, so that the restriction on the trunk is reduced, and the possibility of influence on the growth of the tree due to the fixed clamping position is reduced;

2. the second arc-shaped clamping piece clamps the soil at one end, close to the ground, of the trunk, the compactness of the soil is improved, and the possibility that the tree roots are exposed outside to influence the growth of the tree is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tree support and protection device for a forestry forest protection forest according to an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve of an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a sleeve; 4. a movable rod; 5. a first arcuate clip; 6. a positioning column; 7. an annular projection; 8. a feed aperture; 9. a material box; 10. a second arc-shaped clamping piece; 11. a clamping block; 12. a second compression spring; 13. a chute; 14. a first compression spring; 15. a flexible gasket; 16. a friction plate; 17. a slider; 18. a hinged seat.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses forestry is trees for forest protection and supports protection device. Referring to fig. 1, forestry is protected forest and is supported protection device with trees includes sleeve 3, movable rod 4, base 1 and first arc clamping piece 5, and base 1 is equipped with threely altogether, and three base 1 all is fixed subaerial, and three base 1 constitutes equilateral triangle, and the trunk is transplanted in the equilateral triangle central authorities that three base 1 constitutes. All be equipped with connecting rod 2 between two adjacent bases 1, three connecting rod 2 constitutes equilateral triangle, and the both ends of connecting rod 2 all are connected with base 1 through the bolt. Base 1 is close to a plurality of reference columns 6 of one side fixedly connected with on ground, and reference column 6 is perpendicular with base 1, is equipped with a plurality of annular archs 7 on the reference column 6, and a plurality of annular archs 7 set up along the length direction of reference column 6 at equal intervals. One side of the base 1 close to the hinged seat 18 is fixedly connected with a feed box 9, and nutrient substances and moisture required by the growth of trees are filled in the feed box 9. A plurality of feed holes 8 are seted up to reference column 6 side, and feed hole 8 communicates with workbin 9.

Referring to fig. 1, during the installation, the operator buries reference column 6 underground, receives the external force impact of certain direction when trees to when will driving base 1 and remove, reference column 6 can carry on spacingly to base 1, reduces the removal of base 1 on the horizontal direction, increases base 1's stability. Connecting rod 2 can be linked into an organic whole with three base 1, makes three base 1 bear external force impact jointly, increases the stability of base 1 when supporting trees. Annular protrusion 7 on reference column 6 can be spacing reference column 6 in vertical direction to the area of contact of increase and soil, the degree of combining of reinforcing reference column 6 and soil. When the trees are under the action of wind force in the upward direction in windy weather, the annular protrusions 7 can increase the pulling resistance of the positioning columns 6, reduce the possibility that the base 1 and the trees are pulled out of the ground by the strong wind, and enhance the supporting effect of the supporting and protecting device on the trees. Nutrient substances in the bin 9 can permeate into the feeding holes 8 along with water and flow into the ground along the feeding holes 8 to be absorbed by the roots of the trees, so that nutrition is provided for the newly transplanted trees, the possibility that the growth of the trees is influenced due to underdeveloped root systems and poor nutrition absorption capacity of the newly transplanted trees is reduced, and the survival rate of the newly transplanted trees is provided.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a hinge seat 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1 of the movable rod 4, which is away from the ground, and the sleeve 3 is hinged to the hinge seat 18. The sleeve 3 is internally provided with a movable rod 4 in a penetrating way, and the movable rod 4 is matched with the sleeve 3 in a sliding way. The sleeve 3 is inclined towards the trunk from bottom to top, a first compression spring 14 is arranged in the sleeve 3, one end of the first compression spring 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, close to the base 1, of the sleeve 3, and the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the movable rod 4. The other end of the movable rod 4 extends out of the sleeve 3, and one end of the movable rod 4 extending out of the sleeve 3 is hinged with a first arc-shaped clamping piece 5. The inner side of the first arc-shaped clamping piece 5 is fixedly connected with a flexible gasket 15, and one side of the flexible gasket 15 departing from the first arc-shaped clamping piece 5 is fixedly connected with a friction plate 16.

Referring to fig. 1, after the mount of the base 1 is completed, the operator pushes the movable lever 4, moves the movable lever 4 along the sleeve 3, and compresses the first compression spring 14. The operator then rotates the sleeve 3 about the hinged seat 18 so that the sleeve 3 is aligned with the desired location on the trunk and releases the movable lever 4. At this time, the elasticity of the first compression spring 14 is restored, and the movable rod 4 moves along the sleeve 3 and approaches the trunk until the first arc-shaped jaw 5 comes into contact with the trunk. The first arcuate jaw 5 then rotates and engages the trunk through the flexible pad 15, abutting the friction plate 16 against the trunk surface. The flexible gasket 15 can change the shape, strengthens the laminating of first arc clamping piece 5 and trunk, increases the clamping area to the trunk to stability when increasing the 5 centre gripping trunks of first arc clamping piece. Friction disc 16 can increase the frictional force between first arc clamping piece 5 and the trees, strengthens the centre gripping effect of first arc clamping piece 5 to trees, reduces first arc clamping piece 5 and the trunk and takes place relative slip's probably. At this moment, the first arc-shaped clamping pieces 5 are fixed on the surface of the trunk by virtue of friction force, and the trunk is clamped by the first arc-shaped clamping pieces 5 together to fix the trunk, so that the possibility that the newly transplanted tree is inclined due to the action of external force is reduced. During the growth process of the newly transplanted tree, the trunk diameter is gradually increased. The trunk promotes first arc clamping piece 5 along the horizontal direction when growing, and first arc clamping piece 5 promotes movable rod 4, makes movable rod 4 remove in to sleeve 3, has realized the regulation to clamping position, has reduced because the fixed possibility that hinders trees lateral growth of clamping position of first arc clamping piece 5.

Referring to fig. 1, the one end of keeping away from articulated seat 18 on base 1 has seted up spout 13, is equipped with slider 17 in the spout 13, and slider 17 and spout 13 cooperation of sliding, slider 17 deviate from one side clamp splice 11 of spout 13, fixedly connected with second arc clamping piece 10 on the clamp splice 11, and second arc clamping piece 10 deviates from the trunk slope setting along the junction top-down with clamp splice 11. When the tree trunk fixing device works, the second compression spring 12 enables the second arc-shaped clamping piece 10 to be abutted against the surface of soil enclosed around the tree trunk, and the compactness of the soil of the tree trunk close to the ground is improved. When the soil of the trunk near one end of the ground is washed by rainwater, the second arc-shaped clamping piece 10 can reduce the possibility of soil loss, and reduce the possibility of influence on the growth of the tree due to the fact that the roots of the tree are exposed outside because the soil is washed away by rainwater. The trunk promotes second arc clamping piece 10 along the horizontal direction when growing, and second arc clamping piece 10 promotes clamp splice 11, and clamp splice 11 promotes slider 17, makes slider 17 remove along spout 13 to compress second compression spring 12, make the clamping position of second arc clamping piece 10 adjust along with the growth of trees, reduced the restraint to trees growth.

The implementation principle of the tree supporting and protecting device for forestry protection in the embodiment of the application is as follows: during installation, an operator buries the positioning columns 6 on the three bases 1 underground, and then injects moisture and nutrient substances into the material box 9. Then, the operator fixedly connects the connecting rod 2 with the bases 1 to enable the three bases 1 to be connected into a whole, and the three bases 1 support the trees together. Then, the operator pushes the movable rod 4 into the sleeve 3, then rotates the sleeve 3, makes the sleeve 3 aim at the part that needs to receive the centre gripping on the trunk, loosens the dwang again, makes the dwang drive first arc clamping piece 5 and removes until first arc clamping piece 5 contradicts on the trunk through flexible gasket 15 and friction disc 16. Then, the operator pushes the second arc-shaped clamping piece 10 against the surface of the soil at one end of the trunk close to the ground, so that the compactness of the soil is increased, and the possibility that the roots of the tree are exposed due to the erosion of rainwater, and the influence on the growth of the tree is reduced. Trees are through growing, and the trunk becomes thick gradually, promotes first arc clamping piece 5 for connecting rod 2 takes place to rotate, and the trunk is kept away from along spout 13 to slider 17, has realized the adjustment to the clamping position, has reduced the restraint to trees growth.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present application, and it is not limited to the present application, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a forestry is trees for forest protection and supports protection device which characterized in that: comprises a sleeve (3), a movable rod (4), a base (1), a first compression spring (14) and a first arc-shaped clamping piece (5), wherein the base (1) is provided with a plurality of bases (1) which are all fixed on the ground, the sleeve (3) is arranged above the base (1), the sleeve (3) is arranged from bottom to top towards the trunk in an inclined manner, one end of the sleeve (3) is rotatably connected with the base (1), the first compression spring (14) is arranged in the sleeve (3), one end of the first compression spring (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, close to the base (1), of the sleeve (3), the movable rod (4) is arranged in the sleeve (3) in a penetrating manner, the movable rod (4) is matched with the sleeve (3) in a sliding manner, one end of the movable rod (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the first compression spring (14) far away from the base (1), the other end stretches out sleeve (3), the one end that movable rod (4) stretched out sleeve (3) is rotated and is connected with first arc clamping piece (5), and is a plurality of first arc clamping piece (5) are used for carrying out the centre gripping to the trunk jointly.

2. A tree support and protection device for a forestry forest protection according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the base (1) departing from the sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning columns (6).

3. A tree support and protection device for a forestry forest protection according to claim 2, wherein: the positioning column (6) is provided with a plurality of annular bulges (7), and the annular bulges (7) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the positioning column (6).

4. A tree support and protection arrangement for a forestry forest protection as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fixedly connected with workbin (9) is gone up in base (1), workbin (9) are used for holding trees and grow required nutrient substance, seted up in reference column (6) and supplied material hole (8), supplied material hole (8) and workbin (9) intercommunication.

5. A tree support and protection device for a forestry forest protection according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the first arc-shaped clamping piece (5) departing from the movable rod (4) is fixedly connected with a flexible gasket (15).

6. A tree support and protection device for a forestry forest protection forest as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a friction plate (16) is arranged on one side of the flexible gasket (15) departing from the first arc-shaped clamping piece (5).

7. A tree support and protection device for a forestry forest protection according to claim 1, wherein: spout (13) have been seted up to one side of base (1), be equipped with slider (17) in spout (13), slider (17) and spout (13) cooperation of sliding, be equipped with second compression spring (12) in spout (13), the one end and spout (13) of second compression spring (12) are close to the cell wall fixed connection of base (1) one side, the other end and slider (17) fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with clamp splice (11) of second compression spring (12) are kept away from in slider (17), clamp splice (11) top fixedly connected with second arc clamping piece (10).

8. A tree support and protection device for a forestry forest protection according to claim 1, wherein: and a connecting rod (2) is arranged between every two adjacent bases (1), and two ends of the connecting rod (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the two adjacent bases (1).

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