CN214419811U - Flame-retardant breathable fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

A flame-retardant breathable fabric belongs to the technical field of fabrics. The utility model comprises a skin-friendly layer and a flame-retardant layer, wherein the upper surface of the skin-friendly layer is provided with punctiform hot melt adhesive distributed in a matrix, and the hot melt adhesive is compounded with the flame-retardant layer in a hot-pressing way, the flame-retardant layer is uniformly provided with a plurality of breathable micropores, and the upper surface of the flame-retardant layer is provided with a printing ink layer; the skin-friendly layer is formed by interweaving first warp yarns and first weft yarns, the first warp yarns and the first weft yarns comprise wood pulp fibers, milk fibers and bamboo fibers, the flame-retardant layer is formed by interweaving second warp yarns and second weft yarns, and the second warp yarns and the second weft yarns are made of aramid flame-retardant fibers. In the utility model, the skin-friendly layer is woven by wood pulp fiber, milk fiber and bamboo fiber, so that the skin-friendly layer has good hygroscopicity, air permeability and antibacterial property, can be matched with the air-permeable micropores on the flame-retardant layer, and can quickly absorb and distribute the moisture of the human body; the flame-retardant layer is woven by aramid fiber flame-retardant fibers, so that the fabric has a flame-retardant function, and the fireproof safety of the fabric is improved.

Description

Flame-retardant breathable fabric

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the surface fabric, specifically relate to a fire-retardant ventilative surface fabric.

Background

Fabrics are materials used to make garments. As one of the three elements of the garment, the fabric not only can explain the style and the characteristics of the garment, but also can directly control the expression effects of the color and the shape of the garment. Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the wearing requirements of people are more and more strict, and the fabric is required to be beautiful, soft and comfortable.

The existing woven fabric generally has no flame retardance, is easy to burn once on fire, and has poor fire safety.

Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a flame-retardant breathable fabric.

The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions: the flame-retardant breathable fabric comprises a skin-friendly layer and a flame-retardant layer, wherein the flame-retardant layer is laminated on the upper surface of the skin-friendly layer, dot-shaped hot melt adhesives distributed in a matrix manner are arranged on the upper surface of the skin-friendly layer, and are compounded with the flame-retardant layer in a hot-pressing manner through the hot melt adhesives, a plurality of breathable micropores are uniformly distributed on the flame-retardant layer, the pore diameter of the top ends of the breathable micropores is smaller than that of the bottom ends of the breathable micropores, a printing ink layer is arranged on the upper surface of the flame-retardant layer, and essence microcapsules are uniformly distributed in the printing ink layer; the skin-friendly layer is interweaved by first warp and first woof and forms, first warp and first woof all include wood pulp fiber, milk fiber and bamboo fiber, first warp and first woof all circulate according to a wood pulp fiber, a milk fiber, a wood pulp fiber, a bamboo fiber, a wood pulp fiber's order and arrange, fire-retardant layer is interweaved by second warp and second woof and forms, second warp and second woof all adopt aramid fiber fire-retardant fiber.

Preferably, the printing ink layer is arranged on the upper surface of the flame-retardant layer in a spraying or printing mode.

Preferably, the printing ink layer is a combination of patterns, characters or pictures and texts.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect who has: in the utility model, the skin-friendly layer is woven by wood pulp fiber, milk fiber and bamboo fiber, so that the skin-friendly layer has good hygroscopicity, air permeability and antibacterial property, can be matched with the air-permeable micropores on the flame-retardant layer, and can quickly absorb and distribute the moisture of the human body; the flame-retardant layer is woven by aramid fiber flame-retardant fibers, so that the fabric has a flame-retardant function, and the fireproof safety of the fabric is improved. The utility model discloses a setting up the stamp printing ink layer that contains essence microcapsule, not only making the surface fabric pleasing to the eye, but also making the surface fabric have the function that gives off fragrance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a weave structure of the skin-friendly layer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a woven structure of the flame retardant layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a skin-friendly layer; 2. a flame retardant layer; 3. hot melt adhesive; 4. air-permeable micropores; 5. printing an ink layer; 6. an essence microcapsule; 7. wood pulp fibers; 8. milk fiber; 9. bamboo fiber; 10. aramid flame-retardant fibers.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): a flame-retardant breathable fabric is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a skin-friendly layer 1 and a flame-retardant layer 2, wherein the flame-retardant layer 2 is laminated on the upper surface of the skin-friendly layer 1, dot-shaped hot melt adhesives 3 distributed in a matrix manner are arranged on the upper surface of the skin-friendly layer 1, the hot melt adhesives 3 are compounded with the flame-retardant layer 2 in a hot pressing manner, a plurality of breathable micropores 4 are uniformly distributed on the flame-retardant layer 2, the breathable micropores 4 are of a circular truncated cone structure, and the pore diameter of the top ends of the breathable micropores 4 is smaller than that of the bottom ends of the breathable micropores; close skin layer 1 and interweave by first warp and first woof and form, first warp and first woof all include wood pulp fiber 7, milk fiber 8 and bamboo fibre 9, first warp and first woof are all according to a wood pulp fiber 7, a milk fiber 8, a wood pulp fiber 7, a bamboo fibre 9, the order cyclic arrangement of a wood pulp fiber 7, fire-retardant layer 2 is interweaved by second warp and second woof and forms, second warp and second woof all adopt aramid flame retardant fiber 10.

The wood pulp fibers 7 have moisture absorption and air permeability properties comparable to those of pure cotton, and the fibers themselves do not irritate the skin. The wood pulp fiber 7 has very good crease resistance and anti-pilling function, and the fabric is not easy to shrink after being washed by water. The bamboo fiber 9 is a fiber material with excellent antibacterial property, and meanwhile, the bamboo fiber 9 also has super strong adsorption property and can absorb peculiar smell. Utilize wood pulp fiber 7 can absorb the sweat that the human body produced fast, when the bacterium invasion or self breed the bacterium, utilize bamboo fibre 9 to kill the bacterium, absorb the peculiar smell that the in-process produced with the bacterium breeding simultaneously and eliminate, avoid producing the stink.

The milk fiber 8 has high strength, wear resistance, washing resistance, easy drying after washing, good air permeability and moisture permeability, and good body refreshing effect, and can still maintain the permanent performance of the product after washing. Meanwhile, the skin does not reject because of being rich in eighteen amino acids beneficial to the human body, and the skin care product is equivalent to a layer of human skin and has a skin care effect. By introducing the milk fiber 8, the comfort of the skin-friendly layer 1 is improved, and the skin-friendly layer 1 has the effect of comfortable skin touch. Meanwhile, the milk fiber 8 has a natural antibacterial function and can be matched with the bamboo fiber 9 to achieve the effects of sterilization and bacteriostasis, and the antibacterial property of the skin-friendly layer 1 is further improved.

The upper surface of close skin layer 1 is equipped with the hot melt adhesive 3 that is the punctiform of matrix distribution to compound through hot melt adhesive 3 and 2 hot pressing on fire-retardant layer, can obtain sufficient bonding strength through lower coating volume, make the feel of surface fabric comparatively softer, can not produce the feel of stark and hard, close skin layer 1 and the incomplete laminating of fire-retardant layer 2 simultaneously, form the space between the two, the circulation of air of being convenient for has promoted the gas permeability of surface fabric.

The flame-retardant layer 2 is formed by weaving aramid flame-retardant fibers 10 and has a good flame-retardant effect. Through set up ventilative micropore 4 on fire-retardant layer 2, promoted fire-retardant layer 2's gas permeability, can distribute away the moisture of human body through ventilative micropore 4 after skin-friendly layer 1 absorbs. The air-permeable micropores 4 are in a round platform structure, the pore diameter of the bottom ends of the air-permeable micropores 4 is large, rapid emission is facilitated, the pore diameter of the top ends of the air-permeable micropores 4 is small, external cold air can be prevented from entering the air-permeable micropores, and a certain heat preservation effect is achieved.

The upper surface on fire-retardant layer 2 is equipped with stamp ink layer 5, stamp ink layer 5 can set up to the combination of pattern or characters or picture and text, stamp ink layer 5 adopts stamp ink, and stamp ink layer 5 sets up in the upper surface on fire-retardant layer 2 through the mode of spraying or printing, the equipartition has essence microcapsule 6 in stamp ink layer 5.

The essence in the essence microcapsule 6 is natural essence, and the essence microcapsule 6 is a flower fragrance type essence microcapsule 6. The essence microcapsule 6 is formed by wrapping natural essence with special materials by modern technological means to form microcapsule shape; the capsule material of the essence microcapsule 6 can be determined according to the core material, and generally requires stable material performance, no toxicity, no side effect, no irritation, compatibility, no influence on essence, and required viscosity, permeability, certain strength and plasticity, for example, polyurea resin is adopted; after the essence is microencapsulated, the volatilization loss of the essence can be effectively inhibited due to the sealing effect of the capsule wall, and the storage and use stability of the essence is improved. When the fabric is used, the fabric can be mutually extruded to break the essence microcapsules 6 and overflow the essence in the essence microcapsules 6, so that the fragrance is emitted.

In summary, in the utility model, the skin-friendly layer is woven by wood pulp fiber, milk fiber and bamboo fiber, so that the skin-friendly layer has good hygroscopicity, air permeability and antibacterial activity, and can be matched with the air-permeable micropores on the flame-retardant layer to rapidly absorb and emit the moisture of the human body; the flame-retardant layer is woven by aramid fiber flame-retardant fibers, so that the fabric has a flame-retardant function, and the fireproof safety of the fabric is improved. The utility model discloses a setting up the stamp printing ink layer that contains essence microcapsule, not only making the surface fabric pleasing to the eye, but also making the surface fabric have the function that gives off fragrance.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many modifications are possible. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The flame-retardant breathable fabric comprises a skin-friendly layer and a flame-retardant layer, and is characterized in that the flame-retardant layer is laminated on the upper surface of the skin-friendly layer, dot-shaped hot melt adhesives distributed in a matrix manner are arranged on the upper surface of the skin-friendly layer, and are compounded with the flame-retardant layer in a hot-pressing manner through the hot melt adhesives, a plurality of breathable micropores are uniformly distributed on the flame-retardant layer, the pore diameter of the top ends of the breathable micropores is smaller than that of the bottom ends of the breathable micropores, a printing ink layer is arranged on the upper surface of the flame-retardant layer, and essence microcapsules are uniformly distributed in the printing ink layer; the skin-friendly layer is interweaved by first warp and first woof and forms, first warp and first woof all include wood pulp fiber, milk fiber and bamboo fiber, first warp and first woof all circulate according to a wood pulp fiber, a milk fiber, a wood pulp fiber, a bamboo fiber, a wood pulp fiber's order and arrange, fire-retardant layer is interweaved by second warp and second woof and forms, second warp and second woof all adopt aramid fiber fire-retardant fiber.

2. The flame-retardant breathable fabric according to claim 1, wherein the printing ink layer is disposed on the upper surface of the flame-retardant layer by spraying or printing.

3. The flame-retardant breathable fabric according to claim 1, wherein the printed ink layer is a combination of a pattern, a word or a picture.

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