CN214416058U

CN214416058U - Biological filter deodorizing device

Info

Publication number: CN214416058U
Application number: CN202120203948.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙明坤
Original assignee: Guangzhou Wende Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Wende Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-23
Filing date: 2021-01-23
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological filter deodorizing device relates to biological deodorization technical field. Including the deodorization shell, deodorization shell left end and intake pipe right-hand member fixed connection, deodorization shell upper end and outlet duct lower extreme fixed connection, be provided with the crack board in the deodorization shell, crack board upper end is provided with the haydite layer, haydite layer upper end is provided with the biological charcoal layer, deodorization shell upper end is provided with spout and biological spray set, biological spray set and axis of rotation fixed connection No. one. This biological filter deodorizing device through being provided with haydite layer, biochar layer and biological spray set for the foul smell is through tertiary deodorization technology back, and the deodorization effect is more high-efficient, simultaneously through being provided with servo motor, makes servo motor can drive biological spray set and can carry out reciprocating swing about when removing about the periodicity, makes the scope of spraying wider, and the effect of spraying is abundant high-efficient more.

Description

Biological filter deodorizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological deodorization technical field specifically is a biological filter deodorizing device.

Background

The biological filter tank is a biological treatment structure formed from broken stone or plastic filler, and the sewage can be contacted with microbial film growing on the surface of filler so as to purify the sewage. The biological filter is an artificial biological treatment technology developed by an original intermittent sand filter and a contact filter on the basis of the principle of soil self-purification on the basis of the practice of sewage irrigation. The microorganism can grow by depending on organic matters in the filler, and no additional nutrient is needed to be added. Therefore, the reuse starting speed after shutdown is high, the shutdown at weekend or the restart after 1 to 2 weeks can immediately achieve good treatment effect, and the best treatment effect can be achieved after several hours. The operation is stopped for 3 to 4 weeks, and the treatment effect is good immediately after the start, and the optimal treatment effect is recovered within a few days.

Among the prior art, in the use of biological filter, need carry out the deodorization operation to the foul smell that produces, but current biological spray set is fixed for it is lower to cause to spray insufficient deodorization effect that leads to easily, influences deodorant work efficiency to a certain extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a biological filter deodorizing device, which solves the problem of the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a biological filter deodorization device comprises a deodorization shell, wherein the left end of the deodorization shell is fixedly connected with the right end of an air inlet pipe, the upper end of the deodorization shell is fixedly connected with the lower end of an air outlet pipe, a leak board is arranged in the deodorization shell, a ceramsite layer is arranged at the upper end of the leak board, a biochar layer is arranged at the upper end of the ceramsite layer, a chute and a biological spraying device are arranged at the upper end of the deodorization shell, the biological spraying device is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the lower end of a first connecting rod, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the biological spraying device and is fixedly connected with a first gear, the upper end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the first hollow rod, the inner wall of the upper end of the first hollow rod is slidably connected with the lower end of a first fixing cylinder, and the upper end of the first fixing cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower end of a first rotating disc, a hollow rod and gag lever post sliding connection, a carousel upper end and servo motor's output fixed connection.

Preferably, the outer wall of the upper end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first bearing, the outer wall of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner end of the second gear, and the outer end of the second gear is meshed with the first rack.

Preferably, No. one the bearing is connected with No. two axis of rotation rotations through a belt, No. two axis of rotation and a conical gear fixed connection, a conical gear right-hand member and No. two conical gear lower extreme meshing, No. two conical gear and No. three axis of rotation fixed connection, No. three axis of rotation right-hand members are provided with pendulous device.

Preferably, the left end of the first gear is meshed with the right end of the second rack, the upper end of the sliding groove is connected with the lower end of the sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the sliding plate is connected with the lower end of the second rotating shaft in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the connecting plate, and the left end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the upper end of the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, No. three axis of rotation left end and No. two bearing right-hand member outer walls rotate to be connected, No. two bearing inner walls and No. two axis of rotation fixed connection.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a biological filter deodorization device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this biological filter deodorizing device through being provided with haydite layer, biochar layer and biological spray set for the foul smell is through tertiary deodorization technology back, and the deodorization effect is more high-efficient, simultaneously through being provided with servo motor, makes servo motor can drive biological spray set and remove about the periodicity, improves deodorization efficiency.

(2) This biological filter deodorizing device through being provided with pendulous device for remove through a connecting rod drive No. two gears, thereby alright drive No. two axis of rotation and rotate and provide power for pendulous device, thereby alright drive biological spray set and remove the in-process that removes about the periodicity and can swing, make the scope of spraying wider, spray the effect more abundant high-efficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention C;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a first hollow rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 deodorization shell, 2 intake pipes, 3 outlet pipes, 4 leak boards, 5 haydite layers, 6 biochar layers, 7 biological spray set, No. 8 axis of rotation, No. 9 gears, No. 10 connecting rods, 11 chutes, No. 12 hollow rods, No. 13 fixed cylinders, No. 14 rotating disc, No. 15 gag lever post, 16 servo motor, No. 17 bearings, No. 18 second gears, No. 19 racks, No. 20 belts, No. 21 second axis of rotation, No. 22 first conical gear, No. 23 second conical gear, No. 24 third axis of rotation, No. 25 second bearings, 26 pendulous device, No. two rotating discs, No. 262 second fixed cylinders, No. 263 second hollow rods, No. 264 second gag lever post, No. 27 second racks, 28 slides, 29 connecting plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biological filter deodorization device comprises a deodorization shell 1, the left end of the deodorization shell 1 is fixedly connected with the right end of an air inlet pipe 2, the upper end of the deodorization shell 1 is fixedly connected with the lower end of an air outlet pipe 3, a leak board 4 is arranged in the deodorization shell 1, a ceramsite layer 5 is arranged at the upper end of the leak board 4, a biochar layer 6 is arranged at the upper end of the ceramsite layer 5, biochar, magnesium salt and phosphorus salt are added in the biochar layer 6, a chute 11 and a biological spraying device 7 are arranged at the upper end of the deodorization shell 1, the biological spraying device 7 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 8, the first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the lower end of a first connecting rod 10, the first rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the biological spraying device 7 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 9, the upper end of the first connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower end of a first hollow rod 12, the inner wall of the upper end of the first hollow rod 12 is slidably connected with the lower end of a first fixing cylinder 13, the upper end of the first fixing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a first rotating disc 14, hollow rod 12 and a gag lever post 15 sliding connection, a gag lever post 15 right-hand member and 1 right-hand member inner wall fixed connection of deodorization shell, an output fixed connection who rotates 14 upper ends of disc and servo motor 16, through being provided with ceramsite layer 5, biological charcoal layer 6 and biological spray device 7, make the foul smell behind tertiary deodorization technology, the deodorization effect is more high-efficient, simultaneously through being provided with servo motor 16, make servo motor 16 can drive biological spray device 7 and remove about the periodicity, improve deodorization efficiency.

The outer wall of the upper end of a first connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a first bearing 17, the outer wall of the first bearing 17 is fixedly connected with the inner end of a second gear 18, the outer end of the second gear 18 is meshed with a first rack 19, the first rack 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deodorization shell 1, the first bearing 17 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 21 through a first belt 20, the second rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a first conical gear 22, the right end of the first conical gear 22 is meshed with the lower end of a second conical gear 23, the second conical gear 23 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 24, the right end of the third rotating shaft 24 is provided with a swinging device 26 which comprises a second rotating disc 261, the left end of the second rotating disc 261 is fixedly connected with the right end of the third rotating shaft 24, the right end of the second rotating disc 261 is fixedly connected with the left end of a second fixed cylinder 262, the right end of the second fixed cylinder 262 is slidably connected with the inner wall of a second hollow rod 263, the outer wall of the left end of a second hollow rod 263 is connected with the upper end of a second limiting rod 264 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the second limiting rod 264 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a sliding plate 28, the outer wall of the right end of the second hollow rod 263 is fixedly connected with the upper left end of a second rack 27, the left end of a first gear 9 is meshed with the right end of the second rack 27, the upper end of a chute 11 is connected with the lower end of the sliding plate 28 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding plate 28 is connected with the lower end of a second rotating shaft 21 in a rotating manner, a first connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the right end of a connecting plate 29, the left end of the connecting plate 29 is connected with the upper end of the second rotating shaft 21 in a rotating manner, the left end of a third rotating shaft 24 is connected with the outer wall of the right end of a second bearing 25 in a rotating manner, the inner wall of the second bearing 25 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 21, and the first connecting rod 10 drives the second gear 18 to move through a swinging device 26, thereby can drive biological spray set 7 and can swing at the in-process that moves about periodically for spray the scope is wider, has effectually promoted the spraying effect.

When the deodorization device works (or is used), after the deodorization shell 1 starts to work, the servo motor 16 is started, after odor enters through the air inlet pipe 2, the odor can remove dust particles and hydrogen sulfide through the ceramic particle layer 5, then ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and volatile organic compounds are removed through the biochar layer 6, then the odor can be sprayed through the biological spraying device 7 to remove the volatile organic compounds, the odor is discharged through the air outlet pipe 3 after being treated by a three-stage deodorization process, the servo motor 16 can drive the first rotating disc 14 to rotate, the first rotating disc 14 can drive the first fixing cylinder 13 to rotate circumferentially, the first fixing cylinder 13 slides in the inner wall of the first hollow rod 12, so that the first fixing cylinder 13 can drive the first hollow rod 12 to do periodic left-right reciprocating motion along the first limiting rod 15, and then the first connecting rod 10 and the biological spraying device 7 are driven to do periodic left-right reciprocating motion, then the periodic left-right reciprocating movement of the first connecting rod 10 drives the second gear 18 to move, the second gear 18 is meshed with the first rack 19, the second gear 18 can drive the outer wall of the first bearing 17 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the belt 20, the second rotating shaft 21 can drive the first conical gear 22 to rotate, the first conical gear 22 can drive the second conical gear 23 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 24 can drive the second rotating disc 261 to rotate, the second rotating disc 261 can drive the second fixing cylinder 262 to circumferentially rotate, the right end 262 of the second fixing cylinder can drive the second hollow rod 263 to periodically reciprocate up and down along the second limiting rod 264, and the second hollow rod 263 can drive the second rack 27 to periodically reciprocate up and down, make No. two rack 27 accessible gears 9 drive a axis of rotation 8 and carry out the rotation of just reversing to make an axis of rotation 8 alright drive biological spray device 7 reciprocating swing about can going on in-process about the periodicity reciprocating motion, make to spray more abundant high-efficient, to sum up, through being provided with ceramsite layer 5, biological charcoal layer 6 and biological spray device 7, make the foul smell behind tertiary deodorization technology, the deodorization effect is more high-efficient, simultaneously through being provided with servo motor 16, make servo motor 16 can drive biological spray device 7 and can carry out reciprocating swing about when moving about the periodicity, make the scope of spraying wider, spray the effect more abundant high-efficient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biological filter deodorizing device, includes deodorization shell (1), its characterized in that: the deodorization device is characterized in that the left end of the deodorization shell (1) is fixedly connected with the right end of the air inlet pipe (2), the upper end of the deodorization shell (1) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the air outlet pipe (3), a crack plate (4) is arranged in the deodorization shell (1), a ceramsite layer (5) is arranged at the upper end of the crack plate (4), a charcoal layer (6) is arranged at the upper end of the ceramsite layer (5), a chute (11) and a biological spraying device (7) are arranged at the upper end of the deodorization shell (1), the biological spraying device (7) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (8), the first rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the lower end of a first connecting rod (10), the first rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the biological spraying device (7) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (9), the upper end of the first connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower end of a first hollow rod (12), the inner wall of the upper end of the first hollow rod (12) is slidably connected with the lower end of a first fixed cylinder (13), fixed cylinder (13) upper end and a rotating disc (14) lower extreme fixed connection, No. one hollow rod (12) and gag lever post (15) sliding connection, the output fixed connection of a rotating disc (14) upper end and servo motor (16).

2. A biofilter deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: no. one connecting rod (10) upper end outer wall and bearing (17) inner wall fixed connection, bearing (17) outer wall and No. two gear (18) inner fixed connection, No. two gear (18) outer end and rack (19) meshing.

3. A biofilter deodorizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a bearing (17) rotates through a belt (20) and No. two axis of rotation (21) and is connected, No. two axis of rotation (21) and conical gear (22) fixed connection, conical gear (22) right-hand member and No. two conical gear (23) lower extreme meshing, No. two conical gear (23) and No. three axis of rotation (24) fixed connection, No. three axis of rotation (24) right-hand member is provided with pendulous device (26).

4. A biofilter deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the first gear (9) is meshed with the right end of the second rack (27), the upper end of the sliding groove (11) is connected with the lower end of the sliding plate (28) in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the sliding plate (28) is connected with the lower end of the second rotating shaft (21) in a rotating mode.

5. A biofilter deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the right end of the connecting plate (29), and the left end of the connecting plate (29) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the second rotating shaft (21).

6. A biofilter deodorizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: no. three axis of rotation (24) left end and No. two bearing (25) right-hand member outer walls rotate to be connected, No. two bearing (25) inner wall and No. two axis of rotation (21) fixed connection.