CN214415707U - Sewage purification device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage purification device, which comprises a purification bin and a bin cover, wherein the purification bin is rotationally connected with the bin cover through a hinge, the bottom side of the purification bin is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, the upper part of one side of the purification bin is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve, and the lower part of one side of the purification bin is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the motor drives the guide rod to enable one side of the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate to scrape filter residues on the first filtering layer and the second filtering layer, simultaneously drives the sewage to form rotational flow to accelerate the flow velocity of the water body, so that the sewage is filtered more quickly, the filter layer I and the filter layer II can be prevented from being blocked by the precipitated filter residue, simultaneously when the atmospheric pressure in the purification storehouse too big, can also carry out the pressure release through venthole top dynamic seal ball is automatic to maintain the atmospheric pressure balance in the storehouse and effectively prevent bursting, and the waste gas after the emission and foul smell can filter through the deodorization layer.

Description

Sewage purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a purifier, in particular to sewage purifier belongs to the aqueous cleaning field.

Background

The sewage treatment is a process for purifying sewage which meets the water quality requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage, the sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields of buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, the sewage treatment also increasingly enters the daily life of common people, topics about water pollution are continuously raised, particularly the problem of underground water pollution, farmers or enterprises in Hangzhou, Wenzhou and the like pay for environmental protection and take the swimming of the environmental protection center to the river, so that the attention of people to the serious degree of the water pollution is brought, although each environmental protection center chooses to silence or refuse, the awareness of the environmental protection center is aroused, and the concern degree of the water pollution reaches the forefront.

And in current sewage purification process, mostly adopt the sediment formula to filter, this kind of method is because need rely on sewage self to deposit the back and can be very waste time filtering, sewage purification efficiency is too slow, the mode of depositing simultaneously still leads to the filter plate to block up very easily and influences the filter effect, some sewage purification boxes do not have the exhaust hole simultaneously, the foul smell waste gas of sewage release can not discharge and can be accumulated in the box, cause the box to burst easily and cause the loss, the use remains to be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sewage purification device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sewage purification device comprises a purification bin and a bin cover, wherein the purification bin is rotationally connected with the bin cover through a hinge, the bottom side of the purification bin is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, the upper part of one side of the purification bin is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve, the lower part of one side of the purification bin is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve, the purification bin is rotationally connected with a guide rod, the outer side of the guide rod is sleeved with a second filter layer and a first filter layer, both sides of the guide rod are respectively provided with a guide groove, a second scraper blade and a first scraper blade are respectively sleeved in the guide grooves, a second annular groove and a first annular groove are also fixedly connected with the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the purification bin, the inner wall of the bin cover is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, pressure relief valves are all fixedly connected on the air outlet holes, and the side walls of the pressure relief valves are all provided with a plurality of air exhaust grooves, all the cover is equipped with the ball sealer in the relief valve, it is equipped with pressure spring to inlay between the top side of ball sealer and the roof of relief valve, the top side fixedly connected with support frame of cang gai, the embedded deodorant layer that is equipped with of support frame, the fixed cover of roof of support frame is equipped with the motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with guide block that deodorant layer and cang gai were passed to the output of motor, one side fixedly connected with of cang gai is fixed to be detained, one side fixedly connected with fixed block of purification storehouse.

Preferably, No. one filter layer and No. two filter layers are conical settings, No. one filter layer and No. two filter layers set up with annular and No. two annular locks respectively.

Preferably, No. one scraper blade and No. two scraper blades set up with a filter layer and No. two filter layer contact respectively, No. one scraper blade and No. two scraper blades all with guiding groove sliding connection.

Preferably, the sealing ball is arranged corresponding to the air outlet, and the sealing ball is connected with the pressure release valve in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the bottom side of the guide block is provided with a rectangular projection, the top side of the guide rod is provided with a rectangular projection, and the guide block and the guide rod are correspondingly arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a sewage purification device, drive the guide bar through the motor, make a scraper blade and No. two scraper blades scrape on one side and get the filter residue on filter layer and No. two filter layers, it forms the whirl and accelerates the water velocity to drive sewage simultaneously, it is faster to make sewage filter, the filter residue that can also prevent to deposit blocks up filter layer and No. two filter layers, simultaneously too big as the atmospheric pressure in purifying the storehouse, can also carry out the pressure release automatically through venthole top dynamic seal ball and maintain the atmospheric pressure balance in the storehouse and effectively prevent bursting, and waste gas and foul smell after the emission can filter through the deodorization layer, can effectively filter harmful substance and peculiar smell and prevent air environment pollution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the top view of the purification chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure in fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a purifying bin; 2. a bin cover; 3. a support leg; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a first electromagnetic valve; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a second electromagnetic valve; 8. a first ring groove; 9. a first filter layer; 10. a first scraper; 11. a second ring groove; 12. a second filter layer; 13. a second scraper; 14. a guide rod; 15. a guide groove; 16. a guide block; 17. a support frame; 18. a motor; 19. a deodorizing layer; 20. a fixing buckle; 21. a fixed block; 22. A pressure relief valve; 23. an exhaust groove; 24. a pressure spring; 25. a sealing ball; 26. and an air outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sewage purification device comprises a purification bin 1 and a bin cover 2, wherein the purification bin 1 is rotationally connected with the bin cover 2 through a hinge, the bottom side of the purification bin 1 is fixedly connected with four support legs 3, the upper part of one side of the purification bin 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 4, the water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve 5, the lower part of one side of the purification bin 1 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 6, the water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve 7, the purification bin 1 is rotationally connected with a guide rod 14, the outer side of the guide rod 14 is sleeved with a second filter layer 12 and a first filter layer 9, two sides of the guide rod 14 are respectively provided with a guide groove 15, a second scraper 13 and a first scraper 10 are respectively sleeved in the guide groove 15, a second annular groove 11 and a first annular groove 8 are also fixedly connected on the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the purification bin 1, the inner wall of the bin cover 2 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 26, and pressure relief valves 22 are respectively fixedly connected on the air outlet holes 26, the side wall of the pressure release valve 22 is provided with a plurality of air discharge grooves 23, a sealing ball 25 is sleeved in the pressure release valve 22, a pressure spring 24 is embedded between the top side of the sealing ball 25 and the top wall of the pressure release valve 22, the top side of the bin cover 2 is fixedly connected with a support frame 17, a deodorization layer 19 is embedded in the support frame 17, a motor 18 is fixedly sleeved on the top wall of the support frame 17, the output end of the motor 18 penetrates through the deodorization layer 19 and the inner wall of the bin cover 2 and is fixedly connected with a guide block 16, one side of the bin cover 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing buckle 20, one side of the purification bin 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 21, the deodorization layer 19 can be made of polyurethane activated carbon filter sponge, the deodorization layer 19 can be detachably arranged, can make waste gas exhaust back carry out waste gas again through deodorant layer 19 like this and filter, prevent exhaust gas pollution environment and air, deodorant layer 19 can also dismantle alone simultaneously and change facilitate the use.

Wherein, filter layer 9 and No. two filter layers 12 are conical setting, and filter layer 9 and No. two filter layers 12 set up with annular 8 and No. two 11 locks of annular respectively, and it is stronger to concentrate the penetrating power more when can make sewage filter like this, filters more fast, still can conveniently dismantle the clearance simultaneously.

Wherein, scraper blade 10 and No. two scraper blades 13 respectively with a filter layer 9 and No. two filter layer 12 contact setting, scraper blade 10 and No. two scraper blades 13 all with guiding groove 15 sliding connection, can make things convenient for scraper blade 10 and No. two scraper blades 13 to dismantle like this, scraper blade 10 and No. two scraper blades 13 can drive the rotation through guiding groove 15 simultaneously, scrape the surperficial filter residue of getting a filter layer 9 and No. two filter layers 12 and prevent to block up, drive sewage simultaneously and form the whirl and accelerate the velocity of flow and purify the filtration.

Wherein, the sealing ball 25 corresponds the setting with venthole 26, and sealing ball 25 and relief valve 22 sliding connection can make when the atmospheric pressure in purifying storehouse 1 is too big like this, can carry out the pressure release automatically and prevent that the purifying storehouse 1 storehouse body from bursting and causing the loss.

Wherein, the bottom side of guide block 16 is equipped with the rectangle lug, and the top side of guide rod 14 is equipped with the rectangle lug, and guide block 16 corresponds the setting with guide rod 14, and guide block 16 can drive guide rod 14 and rotate when can making 2 lids of storehouse close like this, and when 2 lids of storehouse were opened, guide block 16 can separate with guide rod 14, conveniently takes out a scraper blade 10 and No. two scraper blades 13 and a filter layer 9 and No. two filter layers 12.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the sewage can enter the purifying bin 1 from the water inlet pipe 4 by controlling the opening of the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the second electromagnetic valve 7, the motor 18 can drive the guide block 16 by starting the motor 18, the guide block 16 can drive the guide rod 14, the guide rod 14 can drive the first scraper blade 10 and the second scraper blade 13 to rotate on the first filter layer 9 and the second filter layer 12 and scrape the dirt on the first filter layer 9 and the second filter layer 12, the first scraper blade 10 and the second scraper blade 13 can drive the sewage to form rotational flow in the purifying bin 1 when rotating, the purifying efficiency can be accelerated by the water flow speed, the purified sewage can be discharged from the water outlet pipe 6, when the waste gas generated by the sewage in the bin causes the excessive pressure in the purifying bin 1, the air pressure can push the sealing ball 25 to compress the pressure spring 24, and the waste gas can be discharged from the exhaust groove 23 through the air outlet 26, when the air pressure in the purifying bin 1 is reduced, the sealing ball 25 can be sealed again, meanwhile, discharged waste gas can pass through the deodorizing layer 19, the deodorizing layer 19 can effectively filter harmful substances and peculiar smell in the waste gas, after sewage treatment, the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the second electromagnetic valve 7 are closed, the fixing buckle 20 is pulled open to open the bin cover 2, the second scraper 13, the second filter layer 12, the first scraper 10 and the first filter layer 9 can be independently taken down for cleaning, the use is convenient, after cleaning is completed, the first filter layer 9 is placed in the first scraper 10 along the guide groove 15, the second filter layer 12 is placed in the second scraper 13 along the guide groove 15, and finally the bin cover 2 is buckled, so that the fixing buckle 20 is in contact with the fixing block 21 to deform, and the fixing block 21 is buckled.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A sewage purification device is characterized by comprising a purification bin and a bin cover, wherein the purification bin is rotationally connected with the bin cover through a hinge, four support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the purification bin, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the purification bin, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side of the purification bin, a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, a guide rod is rotationally connected to the purification bin, a second filter layer and a first filter layer are sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, guide grooves are formed in two sides of the guide rod, a second scraper blade and a first scraper blade are respectively sleeved in the guide grooves, a second annular groove and a first annular groove are fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner wall of the purification bin, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the inner wall of the bin cover, and pressure relief valves are fixedly connected to the air outlet holes, a plurality of air discharge ducts have all been seted up to the relief valve lateral wall, all the cover is equipped with the ball sealer in the relief valve, it is equipped with pressure spring to inlay between the top side of ball sealer and the roof of relief valve, the top side fixedly connected with support frame of cang gai, the embedded deodorization layer that is equipped with of support frame, the fixed cover of roof of support frame is equipped with the motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with guide block that deodorization layer and cang gai were passed to the output of motor, one side fixedly connected with of cangai is fixed to be detained, one side fixedly connected with fixed block of purification storehouse.

2. The sewage purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: no. one filter layer and No. two filter layers are conical settings, No. one filter layer and No. two filter layers set up with annular and No. two annular locks respectively.

3. The sewage purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a scraper blade and No. two scraper blades set up with a filter layer and No. two filter layer contact respectively, a scraper blade and No. two scraper blades all with guiding groove sliding connection.

4. The sewage purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing ball is arranged corresponding to the air outlet and is connected with the pressure release valve in a sliding manner.

5. The sewage purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom side of the guide block is provided with a rectangular convex block, the top side of the guide rod is provided with a rectangular convex block, and the guide block and the guide rod are correspondingly arranged.

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