CN214413837U

CN214413837U - Grouper breeding and capturing device

Info

Publication number: CN214413837U
Application number: CN202022648120.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高奕娜
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yangxia Agricultural Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yangxia Agricultural Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a trapping apparatus is bred to grouper relates to fish culture's technical field, and it sets up in the slide rail at support frame top including setting up the support frame on breeding the pond, slides and sets up the slider in the slide rail, sets up the screening mechanism that is used for screening different size fishes in the bottom of slider to and set up the lifting unit who just is used for catching the fish on breeding the pond. This application has the effect that improves and catches efficiency, reduces the human cost simultaneously.

Description

Grouper breeding and capturing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of fish culture, in particular to a grouper culture capturing device.

Background

Grouper belongs to the class Phlebopus, the class Botrytis, the class heavyweight, the class Lateolabrax, the class Lateolabradae, the order Perciformes, and the subfamily Sermonidae. The body is rich in various inorganic salts, iron, calcium, phosphorus and various vitamins; the nutrient components of fish skin colloid play an important role in enhancing the complete growth of epithelial tissues and promoting the synthesis of collagen cells.

At present, the artificial breeding of the groupers is rapidly developed, the breeding of the groupers in a hunting bay in south Australian county forms a base, and the main varieties comprise the groupers with red spots, the groupers with green spots, the groupers with salmon spots and the like. When the groupers are cultured to adult fishes, the groupers need to be caught from the culture pond. At present, the fishing device for the culture pond usually uses a net to catch fish, namely, the fishing net is scattered to a catching area and then is slowly dragged to be close to and collected.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that when the existing adult fish is caught, the small fish is easy to catch out together with the adult fish, so that the defects of time and labor waste and increased cost of manual sorting exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to can effectual improvement capture efficiency, reduce the human cost simultaneously, this application provides a grouper breed capture device.

The application provides a grouper breeds capture device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a trapping apparatus is bred to grouper, sets up in the slide rail at support frame top including setting up the support frame on breeding the pond, slides and sets up the slider in the slide rail, sets up the screening mechanism that is used for screening different size fishes in the bottom of slider to and set up the lifting unit who just is used for catching the fish on breeding the pond.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the slide rail, slider and screening mechanism can be when needs carry out the screening to the different size fishes in the breed pond, accessible adjustment slider position in the slide rail makes screening mechanism carry out comparatively quick classification to the fish in the breed pond, and the lifting unit who sets up can use after screening the fish in the breed pond, so that the fisherman catches the fish in the breed pond, thereby can effectually save the manpower, capture efficiency has been improved to a certain extent.

Optionally, the screening mechanism includes a connecting rod arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, a first fixing rod arranged on one side of the connecting rod away from the sliding block and with an extending direction perpendicular to the length direction of the culture pond, a second fixing rod arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod and above the first fixing rod, a screening fish net arranged between the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, and a driving assembly arranged in the sliding rail and used for driving the sliding block to slide along the extending direction of the sliding rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up first dead lever, second dead lever and screening fish tape, can be fixed in between first dead lever and the second dead lever screening fish tape, so that follow-up fish to breeding in the pond carries out effectual screening, and set up the connecting rod, drive assembly, can use when needs screening fish, through adjust the slider position in the slide rail, thereby drive the connecting rod and remove, further drive first dead lever and second dead lever through the connecting rod, and then can come to screen the fish of different sizes in the breeding pond through screening fish tape, be convenient for the follow-up seizure to the fish of fisherman.

Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a servo motor arranged in the sliding rail and a first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod is assembled with an output shaft of the servo motor, and the other end of the first screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up servo motor and first lead screw, can start servo motor when needs sieve the fish in the pond of breeding, drive first lead screw through servo motor's output shaft rotation and rotate to make the slider slide under the drive of first lead screw, thereby drive the removal of screening fish tape, in order to reach the purpose of sieving the grouper of different sizes of body type.

Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises an installation rod arranged on one side of the support frame, a lifting plate arranged at the bottom of the culture pond, and a lifting piece arranged at one end, far away from the support frame, of the installation rod and used for adjusting the lifting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up lifter plate and promotion piece, can rise through using the position that promotes the piece and come the lifter plate when needs catch fish in the pond of breeding to be favorable to follow-up fisherman to collect the grouper on the lifter plate, effectual improvement fisherman's efficiency of catching.

Optionally, the lifting member includes a cylinder disposed at one end of the mounting rod away from the support frame, and a lifting rod having one end connected to the end of the cylinder piston rod and the other end connected to the lifting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up cylinder and lift bar, can use when the position of needs to the lifter plate is adjusted, drive the lift bar through starting the cylinder and remove to can make the lifter plate carry out nimble removal under the drive of lift bar, so that the fisherman catches the fish.

Optionally, the bottom of the second fixing rod is provided with a guide groove; and an adjusting component for adjusting the position of the screening fish net is arranged in the guide groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up guide way and adjusting part, can need not to use adjusting part when screening, make the screening fish net can draw in along the guide way under adjusting part's effect to can make the activity space of fish in the breed pond obtain guaranteeing.

Optionally, a containing groove is formed in the bottom of the culture pond corresponding to the position of the lifting plate; the cross section of the lifting plate is integrally V-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up to the V font through the cross section with the lifter plate, can effectual reduction lifter plate when going up and down, the condition that the fish that is located the lifter plate upper end is followed the lifter plate upper end landing takes place to improve and catch efficiency.

Optionally, the upper surface of the lifting plate is provided with a rubber protective layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the rubber protection layer on the lifter plate surface, can carry out effectual protection to the fish of lifter plate upper end to can reduce the damage that the lifter plate caused the fish body when going up and down to a certain extent, and then be favorable to improving the quality of catching to the grouper.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the arrangement of the slide rail, the slide block and the screening mechanism, the screening mechanism can rapidly classify the fishes in the culture pond by adjusting the position of the slide block in the slide rail, and the arranged lifting assembly can be used after screening the fishes in the culture pond, so that fishermen can capture the fishes in the culture pond, the manpower is effectively saved, and the capturing efficiency is improved;

2. by arranging the guide groove and the adjusting component, the screening fish net can be folded along the guide groove under the action of the adjusting component, so that the moving space of fish in the culture pond is ensured; in addition, the rubber protective layer that sets up can carry out effectual protection to the fish of lifter plate upper end, can reduce the damage that causes the fish body, is favorable to improving the quality of catching to the grouper.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a screening mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a culture pond; 10. a support frame; 11. a slide rail; 12. a slider; 2. a connecting rod; 20. a first fixing lever; 21. a second fixing bar; 22. screening the fish net; 3. a servo motor; 30. a first lead screw; 4. mounting a rod; 40. a lifting plate; 41. a cylinder; 42. a lifting bar; 5. a guide groove; 50. a guide block; 51. a guide bar; 52. a drive motor; 53. and a second screw rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses grouper breeds capture device. Referring to fig. 1, the grouper culturing and capturing device comprises a support frame 10, wherein the support frame 10 comprises four support legs, and the four support legs are vertically arranged at four corners of a culturing pond 1 respectively.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, four two liang of supporting legs are a set of, and all install slide rail 11 at the top of every group supporting leg, simultaneously, and it is connected with slider 12 to slide in slide rail 11, in addition, in order to be convenient for catch the fish in breeding pond 1, so be provided with screening mechanism in slider 12's bottom, wherein, in this embodiment, screening mechanism includes connecting rod 2, first dead lever 20, second dead lever 21, screening fish net 22 and drive assembly.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two connecting rods 2 are provided and are vertically installed at the bottom of the two sliders 12, respectively. The first fixing rod 20 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 2 far away from the sliding rail 11, and the extending direction of the first fixing rod 20 is consistent with the width direction of the culture pond 1. Meanwhile, the second fixing lever 21 is vertically installed at one side of the connecting rod 2, and is entirely located above the first fixing lever 20.

In addition, the sieving fishnet 22 is installed between the first fixing rod 20 and the second fixing rod 21, and the extending direction of the sieving fishnet 22 coincides with the axial direction of the first fixing rod 20. Wherein, the length of the sieving fish net 22, the first fixed rod 20 and the second fixed rod 21 is the same as the width of the culture pond 1.

In addition, in order to be able to adjust the position of the sieving net 22, a drive assembly is provided in the slide rail 11, wherein in the present embodiment the drive assembly comprises the servomotor 3 and the first lead screw 30. The servo motors 3 are provided with two sets and are respectively arranged at the same end of the two slide rails 11. One end of the first screw rod 30 is assembled with the output shaft of the servo motor 3, and the other end penetrates through the sliding block 12 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 12.

When the fish of different sizes in the pond 1 need be sieved, fisherman can start two servo motor 3 at first simultaneously, make servo motor 3's output shaft rotation drive first lead screw 30 and rotate, so that slider 12 can slide along the extending direction of slide rail 11 under the drive of first lead screw 30, thereby drive connecting rod 2 through the removal of slider 12, first dead lever 20, second dead lever 21 removes towards same direction simultaneously with screening fish net 22, and then can make the less fish of size in the pond 1 through screening fish net 22, and the great fish of size then can be driven the one side gathering of breeding pond 1 by screening fish net 22, so that subsequent fishing.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to further facilitate the fishing of the fish, a lifting assembly is provided at one side wall of the slide rail 11, wherein the lifting assembly includes a mounting rod 4, a lifting plate 40 and a lifting member in this embodiment.

The mounting rod 4 is fixed on one side wall of the long edge of the slide rail, and the extending direction of the mounting rod 4 is consistent with the extending direction of the connecting rod 2. The cross-section of the lifting plate 40 is V-shaped and is arranged at the bottom of the culture pond 1, the length direction of the lifting plate 40 is consistent with the width direction of the culture pond 1, and a rubber protective layer is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate 40.

Meanwhile, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a receiving groove having a V-shaped cross section is formed at a position corresponding to the lifting plate 40 at the bottom of the culture pond 1, and the receiving groove can receive the lifting plate 40. In addition, in the present embodiment, the lifting member includes a cylinder 41 and a lifting rod 42.

Wherein, the cylinder 41 is fixed at one end of the mounting rod 4 far away from the slide rail 11, and meanwhile, one end of the lifting rod 42 is connected with the end of the piston rod of the cylinder 41, and the other end is connected with one side of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 40. Simultaneously, in order to effectively slow down the rapid loss of water on the lifting plate 40, two baffles are respectively arranged on the two sides of the lifting plate 40 in the width direction.

When needs are promoted to lifter plate 40, the accessible starts cylinder 41 and drives lifting rod 42 and remove towards the direction that is close to slide rail 11 to further drive the whole orientation of keeping away from the holding tank of lifter plate 40 and remove, thereby can make the great fish of volume after the screening along with lifter plate 40 synchronous rising through lifter plate 40, and then be favorable to the fisherman to carry out quick collection to the fish on the lifter plate 40 and deposit.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, guide grooves 5 are formed in the bottom of the second fixing rod 21 and the top of the first guide rod 51, and the extending direction of the guide grooves 5 is consistent with the axial direction of the second fixing rod 21. Meanwhile, in order to effectively protect the sieving net 22 when fish catching is not required, an adjusting assembly is provided in the guide groove 5, wherein the adjusting assembly includes a guide block 50, a guide rod 51, a driving motor 52 and a second lead screw 53 in the present embodiment.

The guide blocks 50 are slidably connected in the guide grooves 5, and both ends of the guide rod 51 are respectively connected to the sides of the two guide blocks 50 close to each other. Wherein, one side of the width direction of the sieving fishnet 22 is connected with one side of the guide rod 51, and two corners of the other side of the width direction of the sieving fishnet 22 are respectively connected with the end parts of the first fixing rod 20 and the second fixing rod 21.

In addition, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a driving motor 52 is installed at one side wall of one of the connecting rods 2, and further, one end of a second screw 53 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 52, and the other end thereof penetrates through the guide block 50 and is screw-coupled to the guide block 50.

When the screening fish net 22 needs to be folded, the driving motor 52 can be started firstly, the output shaft of the driving motor 52 drives the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the guide block 50 to slide along the extending direction of the guide groove 5, and then one side of the screening fish net 22 is driven to be close to the other side through the guide rod 51, so that the purpose of protecting the screening fish net 22 can be achieved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grouper breed capture device which characterized in that: including setting up support frame (10) on breeding pond (1), set up in slide rail (11) at support frame (10) top, slide and set up slider (12) in slide rail (11), set up the screening mechanism that is used for screening different size fishes in the bottom of slider (12) to and set up the lifting unit who just is used for catching the fish on breeding pond (1).

2. The grouper culture capture device of claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism is including setting up in connecting rod (2) of slider (12) bottom, set up in connecting rod (2) keep away from one side of slider (12) and extending direction and the length direction looks vertically first dead lever (20) of breed pond (1), set up in the lateral wall of connecting rod (2) and be located second dead lever (21) of first dead lever (20) top, set up screening fish net (22) between first dead lever (20) and second dead lever (21) to and set up in slide rail (11) and be used for driving slider (12) along the drive assembly that the extending direction of slide rail (11) slided.

3. The grouper culture capture device of claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a servo motor (3) arranged in the sliding rail (11) and a first screw rod (30) with one end assembled with an output shaft of the servo motor (3) and the other end penetrating through the sliding block (12) and in threaded connection with the sliding block (12).

4. The grouper culture capture device of claim 3, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises an installation rod (4) arranged on one side of the support frame (10), a lifting plate (40) arranged at the bottom in the culture pond (1), and a lifting piece which is arranged at one end, far away from the support frame (10), of the installation rod (4) and used for adjusting the lifting plate (40).

5. The grouper culture capture device of claim 4, wherein: the lifting piece comprises a cylinder (41) which is arranged at one end of the mounting rod (4) far away from the supporting frame (10), and a lifting rod (42) of which one end is connected with the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder (41) and the other end is connected with the lifting plate (40).

6. The grouper culture capture device of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the second fixed rod (21) is provided with a guide groove (5); and an adjusting component for adjusting the position of the screening fish net (22) is arranged in the guide groove (5).

7. The grouper culture capture device of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the culture pond (1) is provided with an accommodating groove corresponding to the position of the lifting plate (40); the cross section of the lifting plate (40) is integrally V-shaped.

8. The grouper culture capture device of claim 7, wherein: the upper surface of the lifting plate (40) is provided with a rubber protective layer.