CN214403240U - Upper and lower groove mechanism for door and window installation - Google Patents
Upper and lower groove mechanism for door and window installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN214403240U CN214403240U CN202023200095.1U CN202023200095U CN214403240U CN 214403240 U CN214403240 U CN 214403240U CN 202023200095 U CN202023200095 U CN 202023200095U CN 214403240 U CN214403240 U CN 214403240U
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of door and window installation, and discloses an upper and lower groove mechanism for door and window installation, which comprises an upper tank body arranged at the top of the hole and a lower tank body arranged at the bottom of the hole, wherein the upper tank body and the lower tank body are both of hollow cuboid structures, one end of the upper tank body and one end of the lower tank body in the height direction are both provided with notches along the length direction, the notches of the upper tank body face to the direction close to the ground, the notch of the lower groove body faces to the direction far away from the ground, a first partition board is fixedly connected in the upper groove body along the length direction, the two sides of the first partition board are respectively provided with a slide rail component used for guiding the window sash, a second partition board is fixedly connected in the lower groove body along the length direction, and the two sides of the second partition plate are both provided with mounting assemblies for fixing the window sashes, and the mounting assemblies are slidably connected between the inner side wall of the lower groove body and the second partition plate. This application has the effect that improves the leakproofness between casement and the window frame.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of door and window installation, in particular to an upper and lower groove mechanism for door and window installation.
Background
The door and window is a part of a building, the door and window is divided into an enclosure member or a partition member according to different positions, different design requirements are required to have the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like, new requirements are required to save energy, and heat lost by the gap between the door and the window in a cold area accounts for about 25% of the total heating heat consumption. The requirement of the tightness of the door and window is an important content in the energy-saving design. Doors and windows are important components of building envelope systems.
Referring to fig. 1, at present, most of existing doors and windows include a window frame 300 and a window sash 600, the window frame 300 is installed in an opening 200 formed in a wall 100 and used for installing a door and window, the window frame 300 includes an upper groove 400 and a lower groove 500, the upper groove 400 is arranged at the top of the opening 200, the lower groove 500 is arranged at the bottom of the opening 200, sliding rails are arranged in the lower groove 500 and the upper groove 400, and the window sash 600 is slidably connected with the sliding rails.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor considers that a margin for installing the window sash into the rail groove is reserved in the window frame design process, thereby affecting the defect of the tightness between the window sash and the window frame.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to alleviate the influence of the installation allowance of reserving when the window frame design to leakproofness between casement and the window frame, this application provides a door and window installation is with groove mechanism from top to bottom.
The application provides a door and window installation is with groove mechanism from top to bottom adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a door and window installation is with last lower groove mechanism, is including installing the last cell body at entrance to a cave top and installing the lower cell body in the entrance to a cave bottom, it is hollow cuboid structure with lower cell body to go up the cell body, the one end of going up cell body and lower cell body direction of height all prolongs its length direction and has seted up the notch, the notch orientation of going up the cell body is close to the direction on ground, the notch orientation of cell body keeps away from the direction on ground down, go up and prolong its length direction fixedly connected with first division board in the cell body, first division board both sides all are provided with the slide rail set spare that is used for the casement direction, it has the second division board to prolong its length direction fixedly connected with in the cell body down, second division board both sides all are provided with the installation component that is used for fixed casement, installation component sliding connection is under between cell body inside wall and the second division board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of lower cell body and last cell body to carry on spacingly to the removal of casement vertical direction, utilize the lateral wall of first division board and last cell body, second division board and lower cell body to carry on spacingly to the removal of casement horizontal direction, utilize slide rail set spare to lead to the removal of casement. The installation component is connected between the inner side wall of the lower groove body and the second partition plate in a sliding manner, and the installation component slides towards the direction close to the lower groove body when a window sash is installed, so that installation allowance exists in the vertical direction when the window sash is installed, and the window sash is convenient to install; after the window sash is installed, the installation assembly is reset, so that the installation assembly is tightly connected with the window sash, and the tightness of connection between the window sash and the window frame is improved.
Optionally, the slide rail set spare includes fixed block, butt piece and a plurality of first spring, fixed block one end and last cell body fixed connection, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the one end that the cell body was kept away from to the fixed block, butt piece sliding connection is in the draw-in groove, the one end that the butt piece is close to the fixed block is through a plurality of first springs and fixed block elastic connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the fixed block to lead to the removal of casement, with butt joint piece and fixed block elastic connection, make butt joint piece and casement butt, make sliding rail set spare and casement closely laminate, improve the heat preservation effect of window.
Optionally, one end of the abutting block far away from the fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring gasket, and one end of the spring gasket far away from the abutting block is arc-shaped.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, keep away from the one end of butt joint piece with the spring shim and set up to the arc, increase the pressure that the spring shim received, further improve the compact type of slide rail set spare and casement laminating, improve the heat preservation effect.
Optionally, the installation component includes the backup pad, is used for guide's guide rail and a plurality of second spring to the casement, backup pad sliding connection under between cell body lateral wall and the second division board and the backup pad level sets up, guide rail fixed connection is in the backup pad one end of keeping away from ground, and is a plurality of the second spring is all connected between backup pad and lower cell body bottom, and is a plurality of the second spring is equidistant to be set up.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the window sash is installed, a worker utilizes the window sash to press the supporting plate downwards, installation allowance is provided for the window sash in the vertical direction, and the window sash is convenient to install. After the window sash is installed, the supporting plate automatically resets under the elastic force of the spring, so that the window sash is tightly attached to the upper groove body and the lower groove body.
Optionally, be connected with two sets of guides between backup pad and the lower cell body, it is two sets of the guide is located the position that is close to lower cell body length direction both ends respectively, the guide includes first guide bar and second guide bar, first guide bar wears to establish the one end at second guide bar length direction, the coaxial sliding connection of first guide bar and second guide bar, the one end and the perpendicular fixed connection of backup pad that the second guide bar was kept away from to first guide bar, the perpendicular fixed connection of one end of first guide bar is kept away from to the second guide bar bottom the cell body under.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the guide to lead to the ascending removal of backup pad vertical direction, reduce the backup pad and take place the inclined possibility to reduce the possibility that the clearance appears between backup pad and the casement. Through setting up the guide into two sets ofly, two sets of guides are located the position that is close to lower cell body length direction both ends respectively, and the guide of guide to the backup pad is more stable.
Optionally, one end of the guide rail, which is far away from the support plate, is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers along the length direction of the guide rail, the rollers are arranged at equal intervals, and the rotating axis of each roller is horizontally arranged and is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of keeping away from the backup pad at the guide rail is extended its length direction and is rotated and connect a plurality of gyro wheels, and the gliding smoothness nature of guide rail is followed to the casement is improved to frictional force between less guide rail and the casement.
Optionally, one end of the support plate in the length direction is provided with a glue injection hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the injecting glue hole to pour into sealed glue in the clearance between backup pad and the lower cell body, sealed glue has thermal-insulated effect to improve the heat preservation effect of cell body down, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Optionally, a glue injection exhaust hole is formed in one end, far away from the glue injection hole, of the support plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the injecting glue exhaust hole in the backup pad is kept away from the one end in injecting glue hole, make sealed glue distribute evenly in the clearance between backup pad and lower cell body, reduce the possibility that the bubble appears in the colloid after solidifying.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through with backup pad sliding connection between the lateral wall of second division board and lower cell body, the backup pad passes through second spring and lower cell body elastic connection, when installing the casement, the workman utilizes the casement to push down the backup pad, provides the installation allowance for the casement in vertical direction, casement simple to operate. After the window sash is installed, the supporting plate automatically resets under the elastic force of the second spring, so that the window sash is tightly attached to the upper groove body and the lower groove body, and the airtightness between the window sash and the window frame is improved;
2. the guide piece is connected between the support plate and the lower groove body, and the guide piece is used for guiding the support plate to move in the vertical direction, so that the possibility of inclination of the support plate is reduced, and the possibility of a gap between the support plate and a window sash is reduced;
3. the glue injection hole is formed in one end of the supporting plate in the length direction, the glue injection hole is used for injecting the sealant into the gap between the supporting plate and the lower groove body, and the sealant has a heat insulation effect, so that the heat preservation effect of the lower groove body is improved, and the novel energy-saving environment-friendly groove is energy-saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a related art according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an upper tank and a lower tank according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mounting mechanism portion according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 100. a wall body; 200. a hole; 300. a window frame; 400. an upper trough body; 410. a first partition plate; 420. a slide rail assembly; 421. a fixed block; 422. a butting block; 423. a first spring; 424. a spring washer; 425. a card slot; 500. a lower trough body; 510. a second partition plate; 520. mounting the component; 521. a support plate; 522. a guide rail; 523. a second spring; 524. a roller; 530. a guide member; 531. a first guide bar; 532. a second guide bar; 600. a window sash; 700. injecting glue holes; 800. and (5) injecting glue to exhaust holes.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses upper and lower groove mechanism for door and window installation. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the upper and lower tank mechanisms for door and window installation include an upper tank 400 installed at the top of the opening 200 and a lower tank 500 installed at the bottom of the opening 200, and the upper tank 400 and the lower tank 500 are located in the same vertical plane. The upper tank body 400 and the lower tank body 500 are both hollow cuboid mechanisms, the height directions of the upper tank body 400 and the lower tank body 500 are both vertically arranged, notches are formed in the end faces, close to each other, of the upper tank body 400 and the lower tank body 500, and the movement of the window sash 600 in the vertical direction is limited by the cooperation of the lower tank body 500 and the upper tank body 400. The upper tank 400 is fixedly connected with a first partition plate 410 along the length direction thereof, the lower tank 500 is fixedly connected with a second partition plate 510 along the length direction thereof, and the horizontal movement of the window sash 600 is limited by the first partition plate 410 and the side wall of the upper tank 400, and the second partition plate 510 and the side wall of the lower tank 500.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first partition plate 410 is provided at both sides thereof with slide rail assemblies 420 for guiding the window sash 600, and the movement of the window sash 600 is guided by the slide rail assemblies 420. Both sides of the second partition plate 510 are provided with mounting assemblies 520 for fixing the window sash 600, and the mounting assemblies 520 are slidably connected between the inner side wall of the lower groove 500 and the second partition plate 510. By slidably connecting the mounting assembly 520 between the inner side wall of the lower groove 500 and the second partition plate 510, the mounting assembly 520 is slid towards the direction close to the lower groove 500 when the window sash 600 is mounted, so that mounting allowance exists in the vertical direction when the window sash 600 is mounted, and the window sash 600 is convenient to mount; after the window sash 600 is installed, the installation assembly 520 is reset, so that the installation assembly 520 is tightly connected with the window sash 600, and the tightness of connection between the window sash 600 and the window frame 300 is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the slide rail assembly 420 includes a fixing block 421, the fixing block 421 is a rectangular parallelepiped, a length direction of the fixing block 421 is parallel to a length direction of the first partition plate 410, one end of the fixing block 421 in a width direction is fixedly connected to the upper groove 400, and the fixing block 421 guides movement of the window 600. The spout has been seted up to the one end that last cell body 400 was kept away from to fixed block 421, and butt piece 422 sliding connection is in the spout, and butt piece 422 is close to the one end of fixed block 421 and passes through a plurality of first springs 423 and fixed block 421 elastic connection, and the one end fixedly connected with spring shim 424 of fixed block 421 is kept away from to butt piece 422. Through with butt joint piece 422 and fixed block 421 elastic connection, make spring washer 424 and casement 600 butt to make slide rail set 420 and casement 600 closely laminate, improve the heat preservation effect of window. The one end that the spring gasket 424 kept away from butt piece 422 is arc, reduces the area of contact of spring gasket 424 and door leaf, and the pressure that increases spring gasket 424 and receive further improves the compactness of slide rail set 420 and the laminating of casement 600, improves the heat preservation effect.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the mounting assembly 520 includes a support plate 521, the support plate 521 is slidably coupled between the side wall of the lower channel 500 and the second partition plate 510, the support plate 521 is horizontally disposed, and the window sash 600 is supported by the support plate 521. One end of the support plate 521, which is far away from the lower groove 500, is fixedly connected with a guide rail 522 for guiding the window sash 600. One end of the support plate 521, which is far away from the guide rail 522, is elastically connected to the lower slot 500 through a plurality of second springs 523 arranged at intervals. When the window sash 600 is installed, a worker presses the support plate 521 downward using the window sash 600 to provide an installation margin for the window sash 600 in the vertical direction, and the window sash 600 is conveniently installed. After the window sash 600 is installed, the support plate 521 automatically resets under the elastic force of the second spring 523, so that the window sash 600 is tightly attached to the upper tank 400 and the lower tank 500.
Referring to fig. 4, a plurality of rollers 524 are rotatably connected to one end of the guide rail 522 away from the support plate 521 along the longitudinal direction thereof, the rollers 524 are disposed at equal intervals, and the rotation axis of the rollers 524 is disposed horizontally and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 522.
Referring to fig. 4, two guide members 530 are fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 521 near the lower tank 500, and the two guide members 530 are respectively located near both ends of the lower tank 500 in the length direction. The guide 530 comprises a first guide rod 531 and a second guide rod 532, the first guide rod 531 is arranged at one end of the second guide rod 532 in a penetrating mode in the length direction, the first guide rod 531 is connected with the second guide rod 532 in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the second guide rod 532, of the first guide rod 531 is vertically and fixedly connected with the supporting plate 521, and one end, far away from the first guide rod 531, of the second guide rod 532 is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower groove body 500. The guide 530 guides the movement of the support plate 521 in the vertical direction, reducing the possibility of the support plate 521 tilting, thereby reducing the possibility of a gap between the support plate 521 and the window sash 600.
Referring to fig. 4, a glue injection hole 700 is formed in one end of the support plate 521 in the length direction, and a sealant is injected into a gap between the support plate 521 and the lower tank 500 through the glue injection hole 700, so that the sealant has a heat insulation effect, thereby improving the heat insulation effect of the lower tank 500, and being energy-saving and environment-friendly. The glue injection exhaust hole 800 is formed in the end, away from the glue injection hole 700, of the support plate 521, so that the sealant is uniformly distributed in the gap between the support plate 521 and the lower groove body 500, and the possibility of bubbles in solidified glue is reduced.
The implementation principle of upper and lower groove mechanism for door and window installation of this application embodiment is: when the window sash 600 is installed, a worker presses the support plate 521 downwards by using the window sash 600, inserts the window sash 600 between the second partition plate 510 and the side wall of the lower tank 500, provides an installation allowance for the window sash 600 in the vertical direction, and then inserts the window sash 600 between the side wall of the upper tank 400 and the first partition plate 410, so that the window sash 600 is convenient to install. After the window sash 600 is installed, the support plate 521 automatically resets under the elastic force of the second spring 523, so that the window sash 600 is tightly attached to the upper tank 400 and the lower tank 500.
The glue injection hole 700 is used for injecting the sealant into the gap between the support plate 521 and the lower tank body 500, and the sealant has a heat insulation effect, so that the heat preservation effect of the lower tank body 500 is improved, and the heat preservation tank is energy-saving and environment-friendly. The glue injection exhaust hole 800 is formed in the end, far away from the glue injection hole 700, of the support plate 521, so that the sealant is uniformly distributed in the gap between the support plate 521 and the lower groove body 500, and the possibility of bubbles in solidified glue is reduced. The solidified sealant is utilized to position the support plate 521, so that the possibility of slippage of the support plate under the action of external force is reduced, and the heat preservation effect is further improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a door and window installation is with groove mechanism from top to bottom which characterized in that: comprises an upper tank body (400) arranged at the top of an opening (200) and a lower tank body (500) arranged at the bottom of the opening (200), wherein the upper tank body (400) and the lower tank body (500) are of hollow cuboid structures, one end of the upper tank body (400) and one end of the lower tank body (500) in the height direction are both extended along the length direction thereof and provided with notches, the notches of the upper tank body (400) face the direction close to the ground, the notches of the lower tank body (500) face the direction far away from the ground, a first partition plate (410) is fixedly connected in the upper tank body (400) along the length direction thereof, two sides of the first partition plate (410) are both provided with sliding rail assemblies (420) for guiding window sashes (600), a second partition plate (510) is fixedly connected in the lower tank body (500) along the length direction thereof, two sides of the second partition plate (510) are both provided with installation assemblies (520) for fixing the window sashes (600), the mounting component (520) is connected between the inner side wall of the lower groove body (500) and the second partition plate (510) in a sliding mode.
2. A window and door mounting channel assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein: slide rail set spare (420) are including fixed block (421), butt piece (422) and a plurality of first spring (423), fixed block (421) one end and last cell body (400) fixed connection, draw-in groove (425) have been seted up to the one end of last cell body (400) is kept away from in fixed block (421), butt piece (422) sliding connection is in draw-in groove (425), the one end that butt piece (422) are close to fixed block (421) is through a plurality of first spring (423) and fixed block (421) elastic connection.
3. A window and door mounting upper and lower channel mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end fixedly connected with spring shim (424) of fixed block (421) is kept away from to butt joint piece (422), the one end that butt joint piece (422) were kept away from in spring shim (424) is the arc.
4. A window and door mounting channel assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein: the installation component (520) comprises a support plate (521), a guide rail (522) used for guiding the window sash (600) and a plurality of second springs (523), the support plate (521) is connected between the side wall of the lower groove body (500) and the second partition plate (510) in a sliding mode, the support plate (521) is horizontally arranged, the guide rail (522) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the ground, of the support plate (521), the second springs (523) are connected between the bottom of the support plate (521) and the bottom of the lower groove body (500), and the second springs (523) are arranged at equal intervals.
5. The vertical channel mechanism for door and window installation according to claim 4, wherein: be connected with two sets of guides (530) between backup pad (521) and lower cell body (500), two sets of guides (530) are located the position that is close to cell body (500) length direction both ends down respectively, guides (530) include first guide bar (531) and second guide bar (532), the one end of second guide bar (532) length direction is worn to establish in first guide bar (531), coaxial sliding connection of first guide bar (531) and second guide bar (532), the one end and the perpendicular fixed connection of backup pad (521) that second guide bar (532) were kept away from to first guide bar (531), the perpendicular fixed connection of one end of first guide bar (531) is kept away from to second guide bar (532) in cell body (500) bottom down.
6. A door and window mounting upper and lower channel mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end of the guide rail (522) far away from the support plate (521) is connected with a plurality of rollers (524) in a rotating mode along the length direction of the guide rail, the rollers (524) are arranged at equal intervals, and the rotating axis of the rollers (524) is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail (522).
7. A window and door mounting channel assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and one end of the supporting plate (521) in the length direction is provided with a glue injection hole (700).
8. A window and door mounting channel assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and one end of the support plate (521), which is far away from the glue injection hole (700), is provided with a glue injection exhaust hole (800).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023200095.1U CN214403240U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Upper and lower groove mechanism for door and window installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023200095.1U CN214403240U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Upper and lower groove mechanism for door and window installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214403240U true CN214403240U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023200095.1U Active CN214403240U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Upper and lower groove mechanism for door and window installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214403240U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202023200095.1U patent/CN214403240U/en active Active
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