CN214401618U - Switch sweeper and brush wheel thereof - Google Patents
Switch sweeper and brush wheel thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN214401618U CN214401618U CN202021869745.9U CN202021869745U CN214401618U CN 214401618 U CN214401618 U CN 214401618U CN 202021869745 U CN202021869745 U CN 202021869745U CN 214401618 U CN214401618 U CN 214401618U
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- brush wheel
- brush
- switch
- sweeper
- head
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a switch scavenging machine and brush wheel thereof, the brush wheel includes: a brush wheel body; the brush head is arranged at one end of the brush wheel main body, and the hardness of the brush head is less than that of a steel rail coating of a railway; the connecting part is arranged at the other end of the brush wheel main body and is provided with a threaded connection structure, and the screwing direction of the threaded connection structure is opposite to the working rotating direction of the brush wheel. The brush wheel provided by the utility model drives the brush wheel to rotate through the machine body, and the hardness of the brush head is less than that of the steel rail coating of the railway, so that the steel rail is not damaged; the screwing direction of the threaded connection structure of the connecting part is opposite to the working rotating direction of the brush wheel, the condition that the brush wheel falls off in the working state is avoided, the labor intensity of cleaning work is effectively reduced, the efficiency of cleaning operation is effectively improved, the cleaning task can be efficiently completed within limited skylight time, and the efficiency of railway transportation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a railway equipment technical field especially relates to a switch scavenging machine and brush wheel thereof.
Background
Daily cleaning work is carried out in skylight time (skylight means time reserved for construction and maintenance work without laying train operation lines or adjusting and reducing train operation in a train operation diagram), and the working time is about 4 hours.
At present, a railway turnout cleaning tool still adopts some simple tools such as a shovel, a broom and gauze, and field operators need to bend down and squat at each operating point, so that the labor intensity of cleaning work is high, the operating efficiency is low, the cleaning task cannot be efficiently completed within limited skylight time, and the railway transportation efficiency is seriously influenced.
Therefore, how to reduce labor intensity and improve efficiency is a technical problem that needs to be solved by the technicians in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a brush wheel to reduce intensity of labour, raise the efficiency. The utility model also provides a switch scavenging machine.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a brush wheel for the setting is on driving its pivoted fuselage, include:
a brush wheel body;
the brush head is arranged at one end of the brush wheel main body, and the hardness of the brush head is less than that of a steel rail coating of a railway;
the connecting part is arranged at the other end of the brush wheel main body and is provided with a threaded connection structure, and the screwing direction of the threaded connection structure is opposite to the working rotating direction of the brush wheel.
Optionally, in the brush wheel, the brush head is made of copper.
Optionally, in the brush wheel, the brush head includes a plurality of copper wires arranged in a direction approaching and departing from the brush wheel body.
Optionally, in the brush wheel, the copper wire is a corrugated copper wire.
Optionally, in the brush wheel, the connecting portion is a nut, and the threaded connection structure is an internal thread of the nut.
The utility model also provides a switch scavenging machine, include the fuselage and set up in the working head subassembly of the one end of fuselage, the last brush wheel that has of working head subassembly, the brush wheel is as above-mentioned arbitrary the brush wheel.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned switch sweeper, a switch button and a lock button are provided on the body, and the switch sweeper is started after the switch button and the lock button are pressed simultaneously.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned switch sweeper, the body has a rear handle and an adjustable front auxiliary handle, the adjustable front auxiliary handle is disposed in the body of the body in an adjustable position, and the switch button and the locking button are disposed in the body of the body near the rear handle.
Optionally, in the above turnout sweeper, a battery mounting part for detachably mounting a lithium battery is provided at the other end of the body.
Optionally, in the switch sweeper, the working head assembly is detachably arranged on the body.
The utility model provides a brush wheel can set up on drive brush wheel pivoted fuselage. The brush wheel is driven to rotate by the machine body, so that the brush wheel main body drives the brush head to contact with a steel rail at a turnout of a railway and clean the turnout, and the hardness of the brush head is less than that of a steel rail coating of the railway, so that the steel rail cannot be damaged in the process of cleaning the turnout by the brush head; and, the screwing up direction of the threaded connection structure of connecting portion is opposite with the work rotation direction of brush wheel, thereby effectively avoid the condition that the brush wheel drops when operating condition, ensure to clean effectively going on of operation, thereby operating personnel only need handheld fuselage drive brush wheel to rotate and accomplish automatically and clean the operation, can avoid operating personnel's operation of bowing and squatting through selecting suitable fuselage length, effectively reduced and cleaned work intensity of labour, effectively improved the efficiency of cleaning the operation, ensure to accomplish in limited skylight time efficient and clean the task, the efficiency of railway transportation has been improved.
The utility model also provides a switch scavenging machine, include the fuselage and set up in the working head subassembly of the one end of fuselage, the last brush wheel that has of working head subassembly, brush wheel be as above-mentioned any kind of brush wheel. Since the brush wheel has the above technical effects, the switch sweeper with the brush wheel also has the same technical effects, and the description is not repeated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a body of a switch sweeper provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the working head assembly and the connecting rod provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the working head assembly provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery station according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the brush wheel provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide a brush wheel to reduce intensity of labour, raise the efficiency. The utility model also provides a switch scavenging machine.
In order to make the technical field better understand the solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a brush wheel, which is configured on a machine body for driving the brush wheel to rotate, and includes a brush wheel main body 613, a brush head 611, and a connecting portion 612. The brush head 611 is arranged at one end of the brush wheel main body 613, and the hardness of the brush head 611 is less than that of the steel rail coating of the railway; the connecting portion 612 is disposed at the other end of the brush wheel main body 613, and the connecting portion 612 has a screw connection structure, and a tightening direction of the screw connection structure is opposite to an operating rotation direction of the brush wheel.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a brush wheel can set up on drive brush wheel pivoted fuselage. The brush wheel is driven to rotate by the machine body, so that the brush wheel main body 613 drives the brush head 611 to contact with a steel rail at a turnout of a railway and clean the turnout, and the hardness of the brush head 611 is less than that of a steel rail coating of the railway, so that the steel rail cannot be damaged in the process of cleaning the turnout by the brush head 611; and, the screwing up direction of connecting portion 61's threaded connection structure is opposite with the work rotation direction of brush wheel, thereby effectively avoid the condition that the brush wheel drops when operating condition, ensure to clean effectively going on of operation, thereby operating personnel only need handheld fuselage drive brush wheel to rotate and accomplish automatically and clean the operation, can avoid operating personnel's operation of bowing and squatting through selecting suitable fuselage length, effectively reduced and cleaned work intensity of labour, effectively improved the efficiency of cleaning the operation, ensure to accomplish in limited skylight time efficient and clean the task, the efficiency of railway transportation has been improved.
The working rotation direction of the brush wheel is the direction in which the machine body drives the brush wheel to rotate.
In this embodiment, the brush head 611 is a copper brush head. Other metal materials may be used to form the brush head 611.
To ensure the sweeping effect, the brush head 611 comprises a plurality of copper wires arranged in a direction towards and away from the brush wheel body 613. In this embodiment, the end of the brush head 611 is in contact with the rail, thus bringing the end of the copper wire remote from the brush wheel body 613 into contact with the rail. The copper wire may be rolled into a ball, and the ball-shaped metal ball may be attached to the brush wheel main body 613 as the brush head 611.
In this embodiment, the copper wire is a corrugated copper wire. The copper wire is arranged to be the corrugated copper wire, so that the elasticity of the copper wire is effectively improved, certain elastic force is provided between the brush head 611 and a railway after the brush head 611 is in contact with the railway, and the damage of the brush head 611 to a steel rail coating of the railway is further avoided.
For convenience of processing, the connecting portion 612 is a nut, and the threaded connection structure is an internal thread of the nut. In actual operation, the nut and the brush wheel main body 613 are only welded or bolted to complete the machining.
Of course, the threaded connection can also be provided as an external thread. Only the threaded connection structure and the matching connection structure on the machine body are required to be connected.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a switch sweeper, which includes a body and a working head assembly 6 disposed at one end of the body, wherein the working head assembly 6 is provided with a brush wheel 61, and the brush wheel 61 is any one of the brush wheels. Since the brush wheel 61 has the above technical effects, the switch sweeper with the brush wheel 61 also has the same technical effects, and the description thereof is not repeated.
In this embodiment, the working head assembly 6 is provided with a gear box 63 and a connecting shaft sleeve 62, and the connecting portion 612 of the brush wheel 61 extends into the connecting shaft sleeve 62 to be connected with the output shaft of the gear box 63. In this embodiment, a male screw may be formed on the output shaft of the gear case 63, and a nut as the connecting portion 612 may be directly screwed to the output shaft of the gear case 63. By providing a gear box 63, the rotational speed of the brush wheel 61 can be adjusted.
Of course, the body may include a housing and a rotating shaft rotatably provided in the housing, and the brush wheel 61 may be directly attached to the rotating shaft of the body. The driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate in the housing can be a motor and the like. The machine body is not particularly limited, and only the brush wheel can be driven to rotate.
In order to effectively prevent the operator or the device from being damaged due to misoperation, the switch button 3 and the locking button 5 are arranged on the machine body, and the switch button 3 and the locking button 5 simultaneously press the rear turnout sweeper to start. Through the arrangement, the design of double buttons is realized, and the use safety of operators is ensured.
After the turnout sweeper is started, the locking button 5 can be released, and only the switch button 3 is pressed, so that the turnout sweeper is ensured to continue to operate. The switch button 3 and the locking button 5 can be pressed down at the same time all the time, so that the turnout sweeper can be ensured to continue to operate.
For flanging operation, the machine body is provided with a rear handle 4 and an adjustable front auxiliary handle 2, the adjustable front auxiliary handle 2 is arranged on the main body of the machine body in an adjustable position, and a switch button 3 and a locking button 5 are arranged on the main body of the machine body in a position close to the rear handle 4. Therefore, an operator can adjust the position of the adjustable front auxiliary handle 2 on the main body of the machine body according to actual requirements, and further adjust the distance between the rear handle 4 and the adjustable front auxiliary handle 2; the switch button 3 and the lock button 5 are arranged on the main body of the machine body at a position close to the rear handle 4, so that the switch button 3 and the lock button 5 can be conveniently pressed by the hand of an operator on the rear handle 4.
As shown in fig. 4, the other end of the body is provided with a battery mounting portion 7 to which a lithium battery is detachably mounted. Install the lithium cell through detachably to the lithium cell has avoided adopting the operation of power cord connection external power supply equipment to the drive arrangement (like the motor) power supply of fuselage, has effectively improved the convenient to use degree of switch scavenging machine.
The battery mounting portion 7 includes a battery position 72, a power contact 73 electrically connected to the lithium battery, a latch 75 snap-connected to the lithium battery, a release button 74 for unlocking the latch 75, and an ejection device 71 for ejecting the lithium battery after unlocking the latch 75.
The working head assembly 6 is detachably arranged on the machine body for maintenance and repair. As shown in fig. 1, a coupling 1 is arranged on the machine body; as shown in fig. 2, the workhead assembly 6 is connected to the connecting rod. The working head assembly 6 is connected with the machine body through the connection of the coupler 1 and the connecting rod, and after the coupler 1 is separated from the connecting rod, the working head assembly 6 is relatively detached from the machine body. Through the arrangement, the maintenance of the turnout sweeper is facilitated.
It is right above that the utility model provides a switch scavenging machine has carried out the detailed introduction. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A brush wheel for setting up on driving its pivoted fuselage, its characterized in that includes:
a brush wheel body (613);
a brush head (611) provided at one end of the brush wheel body (613), the hardness of the brush head (611) being less than the hardness of a rail coating of a railway;
the connecting part (612) is arranged at the other end of the brush wheel main body (613), the connecting part (612) is provided with a threaded connecting structure, and the screwing direction of the threaded connecting structure is opposite to the working rotating direction of the brush wheel.
2. A brush wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that the brush head (611) is a copper brush head.
3. A brush wheel according to claim 2, characterized in that the brush head (611) comprises a plurality of copper wires arranged in a direction towards and away from the brush wheel body (613).
4. A brush wheel according to claim 3, characterized in that the copper wires are corrugated copper wires.
5. A brush wheel according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that the coupling part (612) is a nut and the threaded coupling is an internal thread of the nut.
6. A switch sweeper, comprising a body and a working head assembly (6) arranged at one end of the body, wherein the working head assembly (6) is provided with a brush wheel (61), and the switch sweeper is characterized in that the brush wheel (61) is the brush wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The switch sweeper according to claim 6, characterized in that a switch button (3) and a locking button (5) are arranged on the body, and the switch sweeper is started after the switch button (3) and the locking button (5) are pressed simultaneously.
8. The switch sweeper according to claim 7, characterized in that the body is provided with a rear handle (4) and an adjustable front auxiliary handle (2), the adjustable front auxiliary handle (2) is adjustably positioned on the body of the body, and the switch button (3) and the locking button (5) are positioned on the body of the body near the rear handle (4).
9. The switch sweeper according to claim 6, characterized in that the other end of the body is provided with a battery mounting part (7) for detachably mounting a lithium battery.
10. The switch sweeper according to any one of claims 6-9, characterized in that the working head assembly (6) is detachably arranged on the body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021869745.9U CN214401618U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Switch sweeper and brush wheel thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021869745.9U CN214401618U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Switch sweeper and brush wheel thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214401618U true CN214401618U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=78017735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021869745.9U Active CN214401618U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Switch sweeper and brush wheel thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214401618U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114991065A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-02 | 延边大学 | Unmanned cleaning and lubricating system for railway turnout |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202021869745.9U patent/CN214401618U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114991065A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-02 | 延边大学 | Unmanned cleaning and lubricating system for railway turnout |
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