CN214397823U - Box is transported in discernment of operating room quick frozen sample - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, specifically disclose box is transported in quick frozen sample discernment of operating room, specimen box body including the rectangle, be equipped with the sample position differentiation sign that can distinguish the last incisal edge, lower incisal edge, left incisal edge and the right incisal edge of sample on four lateral walls of specimen box body respectively. The utility model discloses set up sample position and distinguish the sign on four lateral walls of specimen box body, when the internal fixed sample of specimen box, with four lateral walls that specimen box body was aimed at respectively to the last incisal edge, lower incisal edge, left incisal edge and the right incisal edge of sample, consequently can judge the last incisal edge, lower incisal edge, left incisal edge and the right incisal edge of the internal fixed sample of specimen box through the sample position differentiation sign on four lateral walls of specimen box body. Compared with the prior art in which the position of the specimen is distinguished by marking (such as suture and other operations) on the specimen, the utility model discloses distinguish the operation to the position of the specimen more simply effectively.

Description

Box is transported in discernment of operating room quick frozen sample

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to box is transported in discernment that freezes fast in operating room.

Background

The quick freezing specimen is an important basis for judging the disease result of a patient in the operation and is also one of important standards influencing the treatment mode in the operation. Rapid frozen sections are one method used for intraoperative pathological diagnosis, where the pathologist makes a diagnosis within about 15 minutes after receiving the surgical specimen and immediately calls the surgeon to make the next treatment decision quickly. The correctness of the pathological diagnosis is directly related to the next step of the patient handling on the operating table. The pathological diagnosis of the frozen section has great help and guidance significance on surgical treatment, and the diagnosis is required to be correct, rapid and reliable. The operating room correctly settles and properly transports the quick frozen specimen, can provide reliable basis for the operation treatment of the patient in the operation. If the medical personnel in the operating room do not correctly arrange and properly transport the quick frozen specimen, the medical personnel may bring great loss to the patient, influence the treatment and prognosis of the disease, increase the probability of readmission, and cause great medical dispute.

The rapid freezing pathological diagnosis adaptation range comprises: (1) the nature of the lesion (e.g., tumor or non-tumor, benign tumor or malignant tumor) needs to be determined to determine the preparation of the surgical plan; (2) understanding the spread of malignant tumors, including whether the tumors infiltrate adjacent tissues, whether regional lymph node metastasis exists, etc.: (3) determining whether the surgical incisal margin of the tumor part has tumor tissue residue; (4) the excised tissue, such as parathyroid, fallopian tubes, and ectopic tissue, is identified.

When the quick frozen specimen is delivered for inspection, the operation specimen is taken off by a doctor at ordinary times and then delivered to a patient department by a circulating nurse to a special person. Before submitting a specimen, a doctor sometimes marks a position which is particularly desired to be known, such as an upper incisal edge, a lower incisal edge, a left incisal edge, a right incisal edge and other specific directions of the specimen. In the prior art, the direction of the tissue cannot be distinguished when a quick frozen specimen is cut off and then placed in a specimen bag, usually, a surgeon marks the quick frozen specimen, and generally, the direction is distinguished by sewing one line on an upper cutting edge, sewing two lines on a lower cutting edge, sewing no line on the left cutting edge and three lines on the right cutting edge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a box is transported in specimen identification that freezes fast in operating room for when solving among the prior art censorship frozen pathology sample, the problem of consuming time and power is distinguished to the sample position.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

box is transported in quick frozen sample discernment of operating room, including the sample box body of rectangle, be equipped with the sample position that can distinguish the upper incisal edge, lower incisal edge, left incisal edge and the right incisal edge of sample on four lateral walls of sample box body respectively and distinguish the sign.

Further, be equipped with the cross position mark body in the specimen box body, the cross position mark body includes that four are long banding azimuth district segmentation, and four azimuth district segmentation are radial distribution, and four azimuth district segmentation of cross position mark body are perpendicular with four lateral walls of specimen box body respectively.

Further, four lateral walls of the specimen box body are different in color.

Furthermore, each azimuth area subsection of the cross azimuth mark body is the same as the color of the side wall of the corresponding specimen box body.

Furthermore, four azimuth district segmentation of cross azimuth mark body all is equipped with the sample fixing needle that is used for fixed sample on, inserts four azimuth district segmentation tops of cross azimuth mark body respectively through each sample fixing needle and realizes that the sample is fixed on the cross azimuth mark body.

Furthermore, the specimen fixing needle comprises a needle head and a needle cap, and the four azimuth area segments of the cross azimuth marking body are the same as the color of the needle cap of the fixing needle on the cross azimuth marking body.

Further, evenly distributed angle identification lines are arranged between adjacent azimuth area segments of the cross azimuth marking body.

Furthermore, scale marks are arranged on the four orientation area sections of the cross orientation marking body.

Further, the specimen box body is provided with a cover body, the cover body and the specimen box body are provided with lock catch structures matched with each other, and the cover body is a transparent cover body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model discloses set up sample position and distinguish the sign on four lateral walls of specimen box body, when the internal fixed sample of specimen box, with four lateral walls that specimen box body was aimed at respectively to the last incisal edge, lower incisal edge, left incisal edge and the right incisal edge of sample, consequently can judge the last incisal edge, lower incisal edge, left incisal edge and the right incisal edge of the internal fixed sample of specimen box through the sample position differentiation sign on four lateral walls of specimen box body. Compare through making the position of mark (such as operation such as suture) to the sample among the prior art, the utility model discloses the position to the sample is distinguished only need with each incisal margin of sample and four lateral walls of specimen box body respectively corresponding can, the position of sample incisal margin is distinguished the operation and is simple more effective.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 after fixing the specimen.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 after fixing the specimen.

Wherein the reference numerals include: the specimen box body 1, the cover body 2, the lock 31, the lock matching body 32, the specimen supporting body 4, the cross direction marking body 5, the scale mark 50, the specimen 6, the specimen fixing needle 7 and the angle marking line 8.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, box is transported in quick frozen sample discernment of operating room, including sample box body 1 and lid 2, sample box body 1 is open-top's rectangle box body, lid 2 is transparent lid, an edge of lid 2 passes through the hinge and articulates on an edge at sample box body 1 top, hasp 31 is installed to the free end of lid 2, sample box body 1 corresponds a side of the free end of lid 2 and installs hasp cooperation body 32, the lid that realizes lid 2 through the rotation of lid 2 closes, and lock between lid 2 and the sample box body 1 is realized through hasp 31 and the hasp cooperation body 32.

Be equipped with respectively on four lateral walls of specimen box body 1 and distinguish the sign in the sample position that can distinguish the last incised edge, lower incised edge, left incised edge and the right incised edge of sample, for can clearly and definitely distinguish the last incised edge, lower incised edge, left incised edge and the right incised edge of sample, mark respectively "upper", "lower", "left", "right" at four lateral walls of specimen box body 1, and four lateral wall colours of specimen box body 1 are different. When fixing sample 6, the last incisal margin of sample 6 corresponds "last" lateral wall of sample box body 1, and the lower incisal margin of sample 6 corresponds "lower" lateral wall of sample box body 1, and the left incisal margin of sample 6 corresponds "left" of sample box body 1, and the right incisal margin of sample 6 corresponds "right" lateral wall of sample box body 1, therefore sample 6 is fixed in sample box body 1 back, and the position of its each incisal margin is surveyability.

For having made the sample in the specimen-box internal fixation back, each lateral wall of alignment specimen-box body 1 that each incisal edge of sample can be better is equipped with cross position mark body 5 in the specimen-box body, cross position mark body 5 includes that four are long banding azimuth district segmentation, four azimuth district segmentation are radial distribution, and mutually perpendicular between the adjacent azimuth district segmentation, four azimuth district segmentation of cross position mark body 5 set up with four lateral walls of specimen-box body 1 are perpendicular respectively, and specimen-box body 1's lateral wall is the same rather than the vertically azimuth district segmentation colour. In this embodiment, the specimen holder 4 is filled in the inner cavity of the specimen cassette 1, and the cross direction marker 5 is a cross line provided on the upper surface of the specimen holder 4.

For realizing that sample 6 is fixed in sample box 1, all be equipped with the fixed needle 7 of sample that is used for fixed sample 6 on four position district segmentation of cross position mark body 5, fixed needle 7 of sample all includes syringe needle and needle cap, and four position district segmentation of cross position mark body 5 are the same with the needle cap colour of the fixed needle 7 of sample on it. When fixing sample 6, the last incisal edge, the lower incisal edge, left incisal edge and right incisal edge of sample 6 are placed respectively on four position district segmentation of cross position mark body 5, insert four position district segmentation tops of cross position mark body 5 respectively through the syringe needle of each sample fixing needle 7, realize that sample 6 is fixed on cross position mark body 5, distinguish the position of the last incisal edge, lower incisal edge, left incisal edge and right incisal edge of sample 6 through the different colours of four position district segmentation of cross position mark body 5. To facilitate the insertion of the needle of the specimen-holding needle 7, the specimen-supporting body 4 is made of a material that is easily inserted, such as foam, rubber, or silicone.

After the specimen 6 is fixed to the cross direction marker 5 by the specimen fixing pins 7, the four direction area segments of the cross direction marker 5 are provided with scale marks 50 for the convenience of determining the size of the specimen 6.

Example two

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, a plurality of angle marking lines 8 are uniformly arranged between adjacent orientation area segments, and after the specimen 6 is fixed on the four orientation area segments of the cross-shaped orientation marker 5, the approximate angle and range of the lesion area on the specimen 6 can be determined by the angle marking lines 8. In this embodiment, the angle marking lines 8 between the adjacent orientation area segments are two, that is, the included angle between the adjacent angle marking lines 8 is 30 degrees, and of course, more angle marking lines 8 may be selected as needed, so as to more accurately determine the range of the lesion area on the specimen 6.

EXAMPLE III

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: in this embodiment, the cross direction marker 5 includes a cross, and a foam filling body is filled in a cavity between the cross and the inner wall of the specimen box body 1, and similarly, for facilitating insertion of the needle head of the specimen fixing needle 7, the cross is made of foam, rubber, silica gel, or the like. This is another configuration of the cross orientation marker 5.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. Box is transported in quick frozen sample discernment of operating room, its characterized in that, including the sample box body of rectangle, be equipped with respectively on four lateral walls of sample box body and distinguish the sign in the sample position that can distinguish the sample upper incisal edge, lower incisal edge, left incisal edge and right incisal edge.

2. The operating room rapid frozen specimen identification transfer box according to claim 1, wherein a cross direction marker is disposed in the specimen box body, the cross direction marker comprises four direction area segments in a strip shape, the four direction area segments are radially distributed, and the four direction area segments of the cross direction marker are perpendicular to the four side walls of the specimen box body.

3. The operating room rapid frozen specimen identification transfer cassette of claim 2, wherein the four side walls of the specimen cassette body are different in color.

4. The operating room rapid frozen specimen identification transfer cassette of claim 3, wherein each orientation zone segment of the cross orientation marker is the same color as its corresponding side wall of the specimen cassette body.

5. The operating room rapid frozen specimen identifying and transferring box according to claim 4, wherein specimen fixing needles for fixing the specimen are arranged on the four orientation section segments of the cross orientation marking body, and the specimen is fixed on the cross orientation marking body by inserting the specimen fixing needles into the tops of the four orientation section segments of the cross orientation marking body respectively.

6. The operating room quick frozen specimen identification transfer box according to claim 5, wherein the specimen fixing needles each comprise a needle head and a needle cap, and the four orientation sections of the cross orientation marker body are the same color as the needle cap of the fixing needle thereon.

7. The operating room rapid frozen specimen identification transfer cassette of any one of claims 2-6, wherein adjacent orientation zone segments of the cross orientation marker body each have evenly distributed angular identification lines therebetween.

8. The operating room rapid frozen specimen identification transfer box according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein scale lines are provided on four orientation zone segments of the cross orientation marker body.

9. The operating room quick frozen specimen identification and transfer box according to claim 1, wherein the specimen box body is provided with a cover body, the cover body and the specimen box body are provided with mutually matched locking structures, and the cover body is a transparent cover body.

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