CN214394663U - Forming device is used in refractory material processing - Google Patents
Forming device is used in refractory material processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214394663U CN214394663U CN202022912107.7U CN202022912107U CN214394663U CN 214394663 U CN214394663 U CN 214394663U CN 202022912107 U CN202022912107 U CN 202022912107U CN 214394663 U CN214394663 U CN 214394663U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- guide
- oil storage
- pipeline
- ejection
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- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the refractory material processing, especially, forming device is used in refractory material processing now proposes following scheme, which comprises a cross beam, crossbeam bottom one side is fixed with the storage silo, crossbeam bottom opposite side symmetry is fixed with two pneumatic cylinders, the pneumatic cylinder bottom mounting has the briquetting, is located briquetting below position department is provided with the base, the shaping groove has been seted up to position department under the base top is located the briquetting, the material loading subassembly is installed to the storage silo bottom, the auxiliary assembly is installed on the briquetting top, the material loading subassembly is including fixing and being fixed with two first ejection of compact pipelines at storage silo bottom symmetry. The utility model discloses in, the pneumatic cylinder drives flexible pipeline horizontal motion through the exchange of the auxiliary assembly in hydraulic oil that sets up when driving the briquetting up-and-down motion to realize the material loading, this material loading process does not need artifically, has reduced the cost of labor, and the pay-off process is more airtight simultaneously, guarantees that material loading in-process raw materials can not fly upward everywhere.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refractory material processing technology field especially relates to a forming device is used in refractory material processing.
Background
The refractory material is inorganic non-metallic material with refractoriness not lower than 1580 ℃, wherein the refractory material is made by firing refractory raw materials, and when the refractory brick is fired, the ground raw materials are required to be put into a brick press for press forming, but the existing brick press requires workers to pour the raw materials into a forming groove when the brick press is used for feeding, so that the feeding process is troublesome, and a forming device for processing the refractory material is required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a forming device is used in refractory material processing has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a forming device for processing refractory materials comprises a cross beam, wherein a storage bin is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the cross beam, two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the bottom end of the cross beam, a pressing block is fixed at the bottom end of each hydraulic cylinder, a base is arranged at a position below the pressing block, a forming groove is formed in the position, right below the pressing block, of the top end of the base, a feeding assembly is installed at the bottom end of the storage bin, and an auxiliary assembly is installed at the top end of the pressing block;
the feeding assembly is fixed with two first ejection of compact pipelines including fixing at storage silo bottom symmetry, the outside slip of first ejection of compact pipeline has cup jointed the second ejection of compact pipeline, second ejection of compact pipeline bottom mounting has flexible pipeline, flexible pipeline bottom mounting has a stopper, the inside spacing groove of cooperation stopper use of offering of base, the base top is located flexible pipeline one side position department and is fixed with the backup pad, the backup pad top is fixed with the baffle that the slip cup jointed inside the second ejection of compact pipeline.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly cup joints the guide arm in crossbeam bottom inside including sliding, the guide arm is located between storage silo and the pneumatic cylinder and the guide arm mid point is located same water flat line with two pneumatic cylinder central lines, the guide arm outside slides and has cup jointed the guide pin bushing, the guide pin bushing bottom is through fixed plate and second ejection of compact pipeline top fixed connection, the sleeve is slided and has cup jointed in the guide pin bushing outside, the sleeve is close to storage silo one side and is fixed with hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod is connected with the oil storage section of thick bamboo through leading oil pipe, the inside slip of oil storage section of thick bamboo has cup jointed the push rod, the inside guide way that has seted up in push rod bottom, the inside slip of guide way has cup jointed the guide bar, guide bar bottom and briquetting top fixed connection.
Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom end inside the forming groove, and a push plate is fixed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, a piston is fixed at the top end of the push rod, and a return spring is fixed between the top end of the piston and the top end of the interior of the oil storage cylinder.
Preferably, the number of the oil storage cylinders is two, and the common oil storage amount of the two oil storage cylinders is the same as the oil storage amount of the hydraulic telescopic rod.
The utility model discloses in, the pneumatic cylinder drives flexible pipeline horizontal motion through the exchange of the auxiliary assembly in hydraulic oil that sets up when driving the briquetting up-and-down motion to realize the material loading, this material loading process does not need artifically, has reduced the cost of labor, and the pay-off process is more airtight simultaneously, guarantees that material loading in-process raw materials can not fly upward everywhere.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of the overall structure of a forming device for processing refractory materials according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a forming device for processing refractory materials according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a forming device's hydraulic telescoping rod mounting structure plan view is used in refractory material processing.
In the figure: 1. a cross beam; 2. a storage bin; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. briquetting; 5. a base; 6. forming a groove; 7. a feeding assembly; 71. a first discharge conduit; 72. a second discharge pipe; 73. a telescopic pipeline; 74. a limiting block; 75. a limiting groove; 76. a support plate; 77. a baffle plate; 8. an auxiliary component; 81. a guide bar; 82. a guide sleeve; 83. a sleeve; 84. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 85. an oil guide pipe; 86. an oil storage cylinder; 87. a push rod; 88. a guide groove; 89. a guide bar; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a push plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a forming device for processing refractory materials comprises a cross beam 1, wherein a storage bin 2 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the cross beam 1, two hydraulic cylinders 3 are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the bottom end of the cross beam 1, a pressing block 4 for press forming is fixed on the bottom end of each hydraulic cylinder 3, a base 5 is arranged below the pressing block 4, a forming groove 6 is formed in the position, right below the pressing block 4, of the top end of the base 5, a feeding assembly 7 is installed at the bottom end of the storage bin 2, and an auxiliary assembly 8 is installed at the top end of the pressing block 4;
feeding subassembly 7 is including fixing at 2 bottom end symmetries in storage silo and being fixed with two first ejection of compact pipelines 71, the outside slip of first ejection of compact pipeline 71 has cup jointed second ejection of compact pipeline 72, second ejection of compact pipeline 72 bottom mounting has flexible pipeline 73, flexible pipeline 73 is when second ejection of compact pipeline 72 moves to shaping groove 6 direction, slow shrink, flexible pipeline 73 bottom mounting has stopper 74, the inside spacing groove 75 of having seted up cooperation stopper 74 and using of base 5, guarantee flexible pipeline 73 bottom and 5 top contacts of base all the time, base 5 top is located flexible pipeline 73 one side position department and is fixed with backup pad 76, backup pad 76 top is fixed with the baffle 77 that the slip cup joints inside second ejection of compact pipeline 72, when baffle 77 separates with second ejection of compact pipeline 72, the raw materials drops.
Further auxiliary assembly 8 is including sliding sleeve joint at the inside guide arm 81 in crossbeam 1 bottom, guide arm 81 is located between storage silo 2 and the pneumatic cylinder 3 and the middle point of guide arm 81 is located same water flat line with two pneumatic cylinder 3 central lines, guide pin sleeve 82 has been cup jointed in the guide arm 81 outside slip, guide pin sleeve 82 bottom is through fixed plate and second ejection of compact pipeline 72 top fixed connection, sleeve 83 has been cup jointed in the guide pin sleeve 82 outside slip, be convenient for guide pin sleeve 82 to move from top to bottom in sleeve 83 inside, sleeve 83 is close to storage silo 2 one side and is fixed with hydraulic telescoping rod 84 that promotes guide pin sleeve 82 horizontal motion, hydraulic telescoping rod 84 is connected with oil storage cylinder 86 through leading oil pipe 85, push rod 87 has been cup jointed in the inside slip of oil storage cylinder 86, guide way 88 has been seted up to push rod 87 bottom inside, guide way 89 has been cup jointed in the inside slip of guide way 88, guide way 89 bottom and briquetting 4 top fixed connection.
Especially, the bottom end in the forming groove 6 is fixed with an electric telescopic rod 9, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixed with a push plate 10, so that the formed product can be discharged conveniently.
The top end of the push rod 87 is fixed with a piston, a return spring is fixed between the top end of the piston and the top end of the inner part of the oil storage cylinder 86, and when the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the press block 4 to move downwards, the return spring gives a downward elastic force to the piston.
In addition, the number of the oil storage cylinders 86 is two, and the common oil storage amount of the two oil storage cylinders 86 is the same as the oil storage amount of the hydraulic telescopic rod 84.
The working principle is as follows: when the pressing block 4 moves upwards from the inside of the forming groove 6, the pressing block 4 firstly drives the guide rod 89 to move upwards in the guide groove 88 until the guide rod 89 contacts with the top of the guide groove 88, the telescopic pipeline 73 is not moved in the process, the electric telescopic rod 9 drives the formed refractory brick to move upwards through the push plate 10, a worker removes a finished product, then the electric telescopic rod 9 withdraws, when the pressing block 4 is positioned above the telescopic pipeline 73, the guide rod 89 drives the push rod 87 and the piston to move upwards in the oil storage cylinder 86 when the guide rod 89 contacts with the top of the guide groove 88, the inner space of the oil storage cylinder 86 becomes small, hydraulic oil in the oil storage cylinder 86 enters the hydraulic telescopic rod 84 through the oil guide pipe 85, the hydraulic telescopic rod 84 extends to push the guide sleeve 82 to move towards the hydraulic cylinder 3, and simultaneously, because the second discharging pipeline 72 is in an inclined state, when the guide sleeve 82 drives the second discharging pipeline 72 to move towards the hydraulic cylinder 3, meanwhile, the telescopic pipeline 73 is driven to move downwards, the baffle plate 77 and the second discharging pipeline 72 are slowly separated, the material drops into the forming groove 6 from the telescopic pipeline 73, when the hydraulic cylinder 3 stops moving upwards, the piston just contacts with the top end inside the oil storage cylinder 86, then the hydraulic cylinder 3 starts moving downwards, as the reset spring gives a downward elastic force to the piston, hydraulic oil enters the oil storage cylinder 86 from the inside of the hydraulic telescopic rod 84, the push rod 87 is driven to move downwards under the action of the reset spring force, the telescopic pipeline 73 is driven to retract, when the piston moves to the bottom end inside the oil storage cylinder 86, hydraulic oil stops exchanging, the discharging pipeline stops moving, and the pressing block 4 continues to move downwards to press raw materials.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A forming device for processing refractory materials comprises a cross beam (1), and is characterized in that a storage bin (2) is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the cross beam (1), two hydraulic cylinders (3) are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the bottom end of the cross beam (1), a pressing block (4) is fixed at the bottom end of each hydraulic cylinder (3), a base (5) is arranged below each pressing block (4), a forming groove (6) is formed in the position, right below each pressing block (4), of the top end of each base (5), a feeding assembly (7) is installed at the bottom end of each storage bin (2), and an auxiliary assembly (8) is installed at the top end of each pressing block (4);
feeding subassembly (7) are including fixing and have two first ejection of compact pipeline (71) at storage silo (2) bottom end symmetric fixation, second ejection of compact pipeline (72) have been cup jointed in first ejection of compact pipeline (71) outside slip, second ejection of compact pipeline (72) bottom mounting has flexible pipeline (73), flexible pipeline (73) bottom mounting has spacing piece (74), spacing groove (75) that cooperation spacing piece (74) used are seted up to base (5) inside, base (5) top is located flexible pipeline (73) one side position department and is fixed with backup pad (76), backup pad (76) top is fixed with and slides and cup joints baffle (77) inside second ejection of compact pipeline (72).
2. The molding device for processing the refractory material according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary assembly (8) comprises a guide rod (81) slidably sleeved inside the bottom end of the cross beam (1), the guide rod (81) is positioned between the storage bin (2) and the hydraulic cylinders (3), the middle point of the guide rod (81) and the center lines of the two hydraulic cylinders (3) are positioned on the same horizontal line, a guide sleeve (82) is slidably sleeved outside the guide rod (81), the bottom end of the guide sleeve (82) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second discharging pipeline (72) through a fixing plate, a sleeve (83) is slidably sleeved outside the guide sleeve (82), a hydraulic telescopic rod (84) is fixed on one side of the sleeve (83) close to the storage bin (2), the hydraulic telescopic rod (84) is connected with an oil storage barrel (86) through an oil guide pipe (85), and a push rod (87) is slidably sleeved inside the oil storage barrel (86), the guide groove (88) has been seted up to push rod (87) bottom inside, guide bar (89) have been cup jointed in the inside slip of guide groove (88), guide bar (89) bottom and briquetting (4) top fixed connection.
3. The forming device for processing the refractory material as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electric telescopic rod (9) is fixed at the bottom end inside the forming groove (6), and a push plate (10) is fixed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod (9).
4. The forming device for processing the refractory material as claimed in claim 2, wherein a piston is fixed at the top end of the push rod (87), and a return spring is fixed between the top end of the piston and the top end of the interior of the oil storage cylinder (86).
5. The forming device for processing the refractory material as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the oil storage cylinders (86) is two, and the oil storage capacity of the two oil storage cylinders (86) is the same as the oil storage capacity of the hydraulic telescopic rod (84).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022912107.7U CN214394663U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Forming device is used in refractory material processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022912107.7U CN214394663U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Forming device is used in refractory material processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214394663U true CN214394663U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022912107.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214394663U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Forming device is used in refractory material processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214394663U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118528390A (en) * | 2024-07-26 | 2024-08-23 | 山西皓昆新材料科技有限公司 | Ladle refractory material apparatus for producing |
-
2020
- 2020-12-08 CN CN202022912107.7U patent/CN214394663U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118528390A (en) * | 2024-07-26 | 2024-08-23 | 山西皓昆新材料科技有限公司 | Ladle refractory material apparatus for producing |
| CN118528390B (en) * | 2024-07-26 | 2024-10-01 | 山西皓昆新材料科技有限公司 | Ladle refractory material apparatus for producing |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211015 |