CN214391528U - Sludge treatment energy storage washing unit - Google Patents
Sludge treatment energy storage washing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN214391528U CN214391528U CN202023347661.1U CN202023347661U CN214391528U CN 214391528 U CN214391528 U CN 214391528U CN 202023347661 U CN202023347661 U CN 202023347661U CN 214391528 U CN214391528 U CN 214391528U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sludge treatment energy storage washing unit, including vacuum energy storage tank and main washing fluid reservoir, be connected with the vacuum tube on the vacuum energy storage tank, be provided with main washing liquid pipe on the main washing fluid reservoir, main washing liquid pipe is connected with sample tank and the unit of waiting to wash respectively, be provided with the vacuum energy storage valve on the main washing liquid pipe, the vacuum energy storage valve is connected with the vacuum energy storage tank through the vacuum energy storage pipe, still be provided with vacuum pipe and business turn over appearance pipe on the sample tank, the sample tank has connected gradually two four-way reversing valve and reciprocating cylinder through vacuum pipe; the vacuum energy storage pipe is also connected with a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is intersected and communicated with the vacuum pipe; the branch pipe is respectively connected with the vacuum unit to be stored and the two normally-off valves. The device of the utility model has convenient connection, various functions of the connecting equipment, and can promote the output of reciprocating motion and the reversing motion of the equipment; the equipment is automatically cleaned, and different cleaning liquids can be automatically selected for cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a washing unit, concretely relates to sludge treatment energy storage washing unit.
Background
At present, the urban and rural domestic sewage treatment process generally adopts an activated sludge method, which comprises the steps of culturing activated sludge, mixing the activated sludge with sewage, contacting and adsorbing the activated sludge in a suspension state, carrying out complex biological reaction, and then carrying out flocculation precipitation to remove pollutants such as COD, TP, TN, SS and the like dissolved in the sewage, so that the sewage reaches the discharge standard of urban sewage and then is discharged to the environment. Activated sludge plays a very important role in sewage treatment, so the sewage treatment is the maintenance and management of the activated sludge. During the operation of a sewage treatment plant, inflow water often encounters the condition of water quality fluctuation caused by unknown factors, such as pollutant concentration change, component change, temperature change, toxic substances and the like in sewage, which all have adverse effects on the operation of an activated sludge system and even collapse.
The sewage treatment process is widely applied to an activated sludge method, COD, TP, TN, SS and other pollutants dissolved in water are removed through the processes of suspension mixing, adsorption contact reaction and flocculation precipitation, and finally the pollutants reach the discharge standard of urban sewage and are discharged to the environment. In the running process of a sewage treatment plant, unpredictable factors often exist to cause the quality fluctuation of inlet water, such as pollutant concentration change, component change, temperature change, toxic substance invasion and the like, and the system is even crashed because the system has adverse effect on the stable running of activated sludge. Therefore, timely grasping and controlling of the properties of the activated sludge is necessary work for process operation.
In order to monitor the properties of the sludge in time, an active sludge online monitoring technology is introduced, and the technology can realize automatic sampling and automatic detection. Because the sample storage tank and the detection ware after the sample all have mud, need wash. The conventional cleaning is automatic cleaning by directly controlling a water spraying device through a water pump. However, this control can only achieve water washing and cannot achieve air drying. And the water pump has a single function, can only be used for cleaning, cannot provide support for other links, and is low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a sludge treatment energy storage washing unit, the device has that the cleaning performance is good, work efficiency is high, energy utilization is high characteristics.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model designs a sludge treatment energy storage flushing device, which comprises a vacuum energy storage tank and a main cleaning liquid tank, wherein the vacuum energy storage tank is connected with a vacuum tube, the main cleaning liquid tank is provided with a main cleaning liquid tube, the main cleaning liquid tube is respectively connected with a sample tank and a unit to be cleaned, the main cleaning liquid tube is provided with a vacuum energy storage valve,
the vacuum energy storage valve is connected with the vacuum energy storage tank through a vacuum energy storage pipe,
the sample tank is also provided with a vacuum pipe and a sample inlet and outlet pipe,
the sample tank is sequentially connected with a two-position four-way reversing valve and a reciprocating cylinder through a vacuum pipe; the reciprocating cylinder is connected with a reciprocating engine;
the vacuum energy storage pipe is also connected with a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is intersected and communicated with the vacuum pipe; the branch pipe is respectively connected with the vacuum unit to be stored and the two-position two normally-off valve, and the two-position two normally-off valve is connected with the two-position four-way reversing valve; the two-position four-way reversing valve is connected with the item-changing motion motor;
the sample inlet and outlet pipe is connected with the sludge detector through the detection pipe.
Further, a vacuum pump and a vacuum pumping valve are arranged on the vacuum pipe.
Furthermore, the device also comprises an auxiliary cleaning liquid tank, wherein the auxiliary cleaning liquid tank is connected with the main cleaning liquid pipe through an auxiliary cleaning liquid pipe; the main washing liquid pipe and the auxiliary washing liquid pipe are both provided with washing liquid valves, and the main washing liquid pipe is also provided with a first washing valve and a second washing valve.
Still further, a vacuum sealing valve is arranged on a branch pipe between the vacuum energy storage tank and the vacuum unit to be stored; and the vacuum energy storage pipe is provided with a vacuum working valve and a two-position two-normally-off valve.
Still further, two normally-off valves and a vacuum valve are sequentially arranged on the vacuum pipe.
Still further, vacuum pressure gauges are arranged on the vacuum energy storage tank and the sample tank.
Still further, the sample inlet and outlet pipe is provided with a sample inlet and outlet valve.
Still further, a sample release valve is arranged on the detection tube.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the device of the utility model is convenient to connect, and the jointing equipment function is various. The reciprocating motion can be pushed to be output, and the equipment can perform reversing motion; the equipment is automatically cleaned, and different cleaning liquids can be automatically selected for cleaning.
2. The device of the utility model detects completely, eliminates the mutual interference during the vacuum energy fluctuation.
3. The utility model discloses a device washs the reinforcing of intensity, uses through pressure boost energy storage and vacuum energy linkage, improves and washes intensity.
4. The utility model discloses a device automatic alarm automated inspection function is comprehensive, guarantees the operating efficiency of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sludge treatment energy storage flushing device;
in the figure, a vacuum energy storage tank 1, a vacuum pipe 1.1, a vacuum pump 1.11, a vacuum pumping valve 1.12, a main cleaning liquid tank 2, a main cleaning liquid pipe 3, a first cleaning valve 3.1, a second cleaning valve 3.2, a sample tank 4, a unit to be cleaned 5, a vacuum energy storage valve 6, a vacuum energy storage pipe 7, a branch pipe 7.1, a vacuum working valve 7.2, a vacuum pipe 8, a vacuum valve 8.1, a sample inlet and outlet pipe 9, a sample inlet and outlet valve 9.1, a two-position four-way reversing valve 10, a reciprocating cylinder 11, a reciprocating unit 12, a vacuum unit to be stored 13, a two-position two-way normally-off valve 14, a switching motion motor 15, a detection pipe 16, a sample release valve 16.1, a sludge detector 17, an auxiliary cleaning liquid tank 18, an auxiliary cleaning liquid pipe 19, a cleaning liquid valve 20, a vacuum pressure gauge 21 and a vacuum sealing valve 22 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments for the understanding of those skilled in the art.
The sludge treatment energy storage flushing device shown in fig. 1 comprises a vacuum energy storage tank 1, a main cleaning liquid tank 2 and an auxiliary cleaning liquid tank 18, wherein the vacuum energy storage tank 1 is connected with a vacuum tube 1.1, and the vacuum tube 1.1 is provided with a vacuum pump 1.11 and a vacuum pumping valve 1.12;
a main washing liquid pipe 3 is arranged on the main washing liquid tank 2, the main washing liquid pipe 3 is respectively connected with a sample tank 4 and a unit to be washed 5, a vacuum energy storage valve 6 is arranged on the main washing liquid pipe 3,
the vacuum energy storage valve 6 is connected with the vacuum energy storage tank 1 through a vacuum energy storage pipe 7,
the sample tank 4 is also provided with a vacuum pipe 8 and a sample inlet and outlet pipe 9; the vacuum pipe 8 is sequentially provided with a two-position two-normally-off valve 14 and a vacuum valve 8.2;
the sample tank 4 is sequentially connected with a two-position four-way reversing valve 10 and a reciprocating cylinder 11 through a vacuum pipe 8; the reciprocating cylinder 11 is connected with a reciprocating unit 12;
the vacuum energy storage tube 7 is also connected with a branch tube 7.1, and a vacuum pressure gauge 21 is arranged on the vacuum energy storage tank 7 and the sample tank 4;
the branch pipe 7.1 is communicated with the vacuum pipe 8 in an intersecting way; the branch pipe 7.1 is respectively connected with a vacuum unit 13 to be stored and a two-position two-way normally-off valve 14, and the two-position two-way normally-off valve 14 is connected with a two-position four-way reversing valve 10; the two-position four-way reversing valve 10 is connected with a phase-change motion motor 15;
the sample inlet and outlet pipe 9 is connected with a sludge detector 17 through a detection pipe 16; the sample inlet and outlet pipe 9 is provided with a sample inlet and outlet valve 9.1; the sample releasing valve 16.1 is arranged on the detection pipe 16;
the auxiliary cleaning liquid tank 18 is connected with the main cleaning liquid pipe 3 through an auxiliary cleaning liquid pipe 19; the main washing liquid pipe 3 and the auxiliary washing liquid pipe 19 are both provided with a washing liquid valve 20, and the main washing liquid pipe 3 is also provided with a first washing valve 3.1 and a second washing valve 3.2.
A vacuum sealing valve 22 is arranged on a branch pipe 7.1 between the vacuum energy storage tank 1 and the vacuum unit 13 to be stored; the vacuum energy storage pipe 7 is provided with a vacuum working valve 7.2 and a two-position two-normally-off valve 14.
In the actual use process, the method is connected with the controller 23, and the automatic control of the whole process is realized.
The working process of the sludge treatment energy storage flushing device is as follows:
1) vacuumizing the vacuum energy storage tank for energy storage: detecting a vacuum pressure gauge 21, and automatically starting a vacuum pump 1.1 to vacuumize when the pressure is lower than a set value; meanwhile, a mutual exclusion event is set, namely before vacuumizing, whether other equipment is in operation is detected, and if no equipment is in operation, vacuumizing operation is carried out, so that the influence of vacuumizing on the operation of the equipment is avoided;
2) and (3) detection of a cleaning liquid system: liquid level detectors are arranged in the main cleaning liquid tank 2 and the auxiliary cleaning liquid tank 18, and the liquid levels are lower than a set value, alarm prompt and field indication when the liquid levels are reached are carried out; detecting the liquid level before flushing the equipment, and after the liquid level is normal, cleaning operation can be carried out, otherwise, alarming is output;
3) and (4) cleaning pressure energy storage detection: before the cleaning equipment operates, detecting the state of the vacuum energy storage valve 6, starting the two-position two-normally-off valve 14, vacuumizing the main cleaning liquid tank 2, opening the sample release valve 16.1, feeding cleaning liquid, closing the two-position two-normally-off valve 14 and the sample release valve 16.1, detecting that the indication of a pressure gauge arranged on the vacuum energy storage valve 6 reaches a set value, and waiting for standby;
4) detecting the states of a two-position four-way reversing valve 10, a washing liquid valve 3.2, a vacuum seal valve 22, a sample release valve 16.1, a sample inlet and outlet valve 9.1, the two-position four-way reversing valve 10 and a two-position two-normally-off valve 14 in an output unit, and detecting the states in a standby state;
5) cleaning a system: firstly, discharging residual liquid in a sample tank 4, opening an exhaust valve and a sample inlet and outlet valve 9.1 of the sample tank 4 to discharge waste liquid; formally cleaning, opening a vacuum working valve 7.2 and a vacuum valve 8.1 to vacuumize the sample tank 4, and closing the vacuum working valve 7.2 and the vacuum valve 8.1; opening a first washing valve 3.1 and a vacuum energy storage valve 6 to flush the cleaning solution into a sample tank 4, closing the first washing valve 3.1 and the vacuum energy storage valve 6, and opening a sample inlet and outlet valve 9.1 of the sample tank to discharge waste liquid; repeating the step 3 on the vacuum energy storage valve 6, storing energy and storing cleaning liquid, and washing the sample tank 4 by using the cleaning liquid of the auxiliary cleaning liquid tank 18; the other equipment to be cleaned unit 5 is cleaned as above.
6) System sampling: firstly, cleaning a sample tank 4, which is the same as the step 5; detecting the valve closing states of the first washing valve 3.1, the sample release valve 16.1 and the sample inlet and outlet valve 9.1; opening a vacuum valve 8.1 to build vacuum for the sample tank 4, detecting a vacuum pressure gauge 21 of the sample tank 4, and closing the vacuum valve 8.1 when a preset value is reached; and opening the sample inlet and outlet valve 9.1 to extract the sample to be detected, and closing the sample inlet and outlet valve 9.1 after the sample is completely extracted.
7) And (5) after the system sampling is finished, cleaning and standby are carried out, and the cleaning step is the same as the step 5.
Other parts not described in detail are prior art. Although the above embodiments have been described in detail, it is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and other embodiments can be obtained without inventive step according to the present embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sludge treatment energy storage washing unit which characterized in that: comprises a vacuum energy storage tank (1) and a main cleaning liquid tank (2), wherein a vacuum tube (1.1) is connected on the vacuum energy storage tank (1), a main cleaning liquid pipe (3) is arranged on the main cleaning liquid tank (2), the main cleaning liquid pipe (3) is respectively connected with a sample tank (4) and a unit (5) to be cleaned, a vacuum energy storage valve (6) is arranged on the main cleaning liquid pipe (3), the vacuum energy storage valve (6) is connected with the vacuum energy storage tank (1) through a vacuum energy storage tube (7),
the sample tank (4) is also provided with a vacuum pipe (8) and a sample inlet and outlet pipe (9), and the sample tank (4) is sequentially connected with a two-position four-way reversing valve (10) and a reciprocating cylinder (11) through the vacuum pipe (8); the reciprocating cylinder (11) is connected with a reciprocating motion machine (12);
the vacuum energy storage pipe (7) is also connected with a branch pipe (7.1), and the branch pipe (7.1) is communicated with the vacuum pipe (8) in an intersecting manner; the branch pipe (7.1) is respectively connected with a vacuum unit (13) to be stored and a two-position two-way normally-off valve (14), and the two-position two-way normally-off valve (14) is connected with a two-position four-way reversing valve (10); the two-position four-way reversing valve (10) is connected with a phase-change motion motor (15); the sample inlet and outlet pipe (9) is connected with a sludge detector (17) through a detection pipe (16).
2. The sludge treatment energy storage flushing device of claim 1, wherein: the vacuum pipe (1.1) is provided with a vacuum pump (1.11) and a vacuum pumping valve (1.12).
3. The sludge treatment energy storage flushing device of claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises an auxiliary cleaning liquid tank (18), wherein the auxiliary cleaning liquid tank (18) is connected with the main cleaning liquid pipe (3) through an auxiliary cleaning liquid pipe (19); the main washing liquid pipe (3) and the auxiliary washing liquid pipe (19) are both provided with washing liquid valves (20), and the main washing liquid pipe (3) is also provided with a first washing valve (3.1) and a second washing valve (3.2).
4. The sludge treatment energy storage flushing device of claim 1, wherein: a vacuum sealing valve (22) is arranged on a branch pipe (7.1) between the vacuum energy storage tank (1) and the vacuum unit (13) to be stored; and a vacuum working valve (7.2) and a two-position two normally-off valve (14) are arranged on the vacuum energy storage pipe (7).
5. The sludge treatment energy storage flushing device of claim 1, wherein: two-position two normally-off valves (14) and a vacuum valve (8.2) are sequentially arranged on the vacuum pipe (8).
6. The sludge treatment energy storage flushing device of claim 1, wherein: and vacuum pressure gauges (21) are arranged on the vacuum energy storage tank (1) and the sample tank (4).
7. The sludge treatment energy storage flushing device of claim 1, wherein: and the sample inlet and outlet pipe (9) is provided with a sample inlet and outlet valve (9.1).
8. The sludge treatment energy storage flushing device of claim 1, wherein: the detecting tube (16) is provided with a sample releasing valve (16.1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023347661.1U CN214391528U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Sludge treatment energy storage washing unit |
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CN202023347661.1U CN214391528U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Sludge treatment energy storage washing unit |
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CN214391528U true CN214391528U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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CN202023347661.1U Active CN214391528U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Sludge treatment energy storage washing unit |
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2020
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