CN214390391U

CN214390391U - Medicine grinder for nephrology dept convenient to wash

Info

Publication number: CN214390391U
Application number: CN202120314904.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周挺瑶; 吴琴宁; 孙灵强
Original assignee: Guizhou 2rd Provincial People's Hospital
Current assignee: Guizhou 2rd Provincial People's Hospital
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grinder technical field just discloses a drug grinder for nephrology dept convenient to wash, including the grinding vessel, the upper portion fixed mounting of grinding vessel has the cutting board, the upper end fixed mounting of cutting board has the cutting knife, the top movable mounting of cutting board has blanking box, blanking box's inside fixed mounting has the positioning network, blanking box's one side fixed mounting has first connecting piece, grinding vessel's inside movable mounting has the grinding roller. This be convenient for abluent medicine grinder for nephrology dept has the cutting board through the top fixed mounting at the grinding vessel, and the mid-mounting of cutting board has the cutting knife, and the lower box through cutting board top movable mounting holds the medicinal material, and the lower box slides on the cutting board, is convenient for carry out preliminary cutting to the medicinal material, and the later stage of being convenient for grinds the medicinal material, improves the grinding efficiency and the grinding quality of device, the use of the device of being convenient for.

Description

Medicine grinder for nephrology dept convenient to wash

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grinder technical field specifically is a drug grinder for nephrology dept convenient to wash.

Background

Pharmacy is a medical care industry connecting health science and chemical science, bears the responsibility of ensuring the safe and effective use of medicines, mainly researches the source, processing, properties, effects, analysis, identification, allocation, production, storage and searching (including synthesis) new medicines and the like of medicinal materials, and has the main tasks of continuously providing more effective medicinal materials, improving the quality of the medicinal materials and ensuring the medication safety, so that patients can treat or cure diseases in a mode of minimum injury and maximum benefit, wherein the grinding of the medicines is usually first grinding, and then conveying the ground medicinal powder to a filtering device for filtering to obtain the medicinal powder with target granularity.

Present medicinal material grinder can not high efficiency grind the medicinal material, most still will rely on the manual work to grind, the productivity of medicinal material has been reduced, the work efficiency that the medicinal material ground has been reduced, staff's burden has been increased, in order to obtain the powder of target granularity, adopt earlier grinding at present basically, the mode of back filtration, this in-process can use usually to grind and filter two equipment, the step that still includes powder transfer, this process step is loaded down with trivial details, if the operation is improper, easily lead to the medicine dust to float and overflow, cause the pollution to the air, raw and other materials have also been wasted simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a medicine grinder for nephrology dept convenient to wash possesses the advantage that grinding effect is good, the clearance of being convenient for, has solved the problem mentioned among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a drug grinding device convenient for cleaning for nephrology department comprises a grinding cylinder, wherein a cutting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the grinding cylinder, a cutting knife is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the cutting plate, a blanking box is movably mounted above the cutting plate, a positioning net is fixedly mounted inside the blanking box, a first connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the blanking box, a grinding roller is movably mounted inside the grinding cylinder, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted in the middle of the grinding roller, a motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft, a driving gear is fixedly mounted at the other end of the rotating shaft, a driven gear is movably mounted above the driving gear, a second connecting block is fixedly mounted on the front side of the driven gear, a swinging rod is movably mounted on the outer side of the second connecting block, and the upper end of the swinging rod is movably mounted on the first connecting block, the bottom of swinging arms rotates to be installed on the grinding vessel, the inside below fixed mounting of grinding vessel has the filter screen, one side movable mounting of filter screen has the board that turns over, the bottom fixed mounting of grinding vessel has the material receiving cylinder, the inside below movable mounting who connects the material receiving cylinder has the magazine, the one side movable mounting who connects the material receiving cylinder has the apron.

Carefully, the filter screen with turn over the board and be circular-arc bottom surface, and the diameter value that the filter screen and turned over the board is unanimous with the rotation diameter of the roller of polishing, the filter screen with turn over the board and install in the inside below of grinding vessel, and with polish between the roller for the activity friction, be convenient for grind the medicinal material at the friction on roller of polishing and the filter screen, be convenient for grind the filtering to the medicinal material, guarantee the abundant processing of medicinal material.

Carefully, the bottom of filter screen and turning over the board passes through hinged joint, just turn over the board unanimous with the width value of filter screen, hinged joint's filter screen with turn over the board and open and shut around using, guarantee to clear up and maintain the structure of device inside, guarantee the health safety of device.

Carefully, the width value of cutting board is unanimous with the upper portion width value of grinding vessel, the cutting knife is the ascending structure of knife tip, and the cutting knife is installed at the middle part of cutting board for intensive, and the cutting knife is installed at the middle part of cutting board, cuts the breakage through the cutting knife when feed box carries out the gliding on the cutting board down to the medicinal material, and the crushing grinding of the medicinal material of being convenient for avoids grinding inadequately.

Carefully, the quantity of the grinding roller is four, four the grinding roller encircles and installs in the outside a week of axis of rotation, and the grinding roller is installed in the inside of grinding vessel, carries out high-speed rotation under the drive of motor, and the medicinal material that drives grinding vessel inside rubs on the filter screen and grinds smashing, guarantees the stable high-efficient use of device.

Carefully, slottedly is all seted up at the upper and lower both ends of swinging arms, and the swinging arms is the activity with first connecting block and second connecting block and cup joints, and the swinging arms swings under the rotation of second connecting block, makes the unloading box carry out reciprocating swing on the cutting board, and the inside medicinal material of drive unloading box carries out automatic cutout on the cutting knife, improves the availability factor of device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this be convenient for abluent medicine grinder for nephrology dept has the cutting board through the top fixed mounting at the grinding vessel, and the mid-mounting of cutting board has the cutting knife, and the lower box through cutting board top movable mounting holds the medicinal material, and the lower box slides on the cutting board, is convenient for carry out preliminary cutting to the medicinal material, and the later stage of being convenient for grinds the medicinal material, improves the grinding efficiency and the grinding quality of device, the use of the device of being convenient for.

2. This be convenient for abluent drug grinder for nephrology dept installs the filter screen through the bottom at the grinding vessel, and one side movable mounting of filter screen has the board that turns over, and the bottom of grinding vessel installs and connects the feed cylinder, connects one side of feed cylinder to install the apron, is convenient for launch the device inside through turning over board and apron, is convenient for clear up the device inside, guarantees the sanitary safety of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cutting board of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the polishing roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a grinding cylinder; 2. cutting the board; 3. a cutting knife; 4. discharging the material box; 5. positioning a net; 6. a first connection block; 7. a swing lever; 8. a second connecting block; 9. a driven gear; 10. a driving gear; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. grinding a roller; 13. a motor; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. turning over a plate; 16. a magazine; 17. a material receiving barrel; 18. and (7) a cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a conveniently cleaned drug grinding device for nephrology department comprises a grinding cylinder 1, a cutting plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the grinding cylinder 1, the width of the cutting plate 2 is consistent with the width of the upper portion of the grinding cylinder 1, a cutter 3 is of a structure with an upward tool tip, the cutter 3 is densely mounted in the middle of the cutting plate 2, the cutter 3 is mounted in the middle of the cutting plate 2, a feeding box 4 slides on the cutting plate 2 and cuts and crushes the drug through the cutter 3, so as to facilitate crushing and grinding of the drug, insufficient grinding is avoided, the cutter 3 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the cutting plate 2, a feeding box 4 is movably mounted above the cutting plate 2, a positioning net 5 is fixedly mounted inside the feeding box 4, a first connecting block 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding box 4, a grinding roller 12 is movably mounted inside the grinding cylinder 1, the number of the grinding rollers 12 is four, the four grinding rollers 12 are arranged around the outer side of the rotating shaft 11 for one circle, the grinding rollers 12 are arranged inside the grinding cylinder 1 and rotate at a high speed under the driving of the motor 13, medicinal materials inside the grinding cylinder 1 are driven to rub, grind and crush on the filter screen 14, the stable and efficient use of the device is ensured, the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the grinding rollers 12, the motor 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 11, the driving gear 10 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 11, the driven gear 9 is movably arranged above the driving gear 10, the second connecting block 8 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the driven gear 9, the swinging rod 7 is movably arranged on the outer side of the second connecting block 8, grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the swinging rod 7, the swinging rod 7 is movably sleeved with the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 8, and the swinging rod 7 swings under the rotation of the second connecting block 8, the feeding box 4 is made to swing on the cutting board 2 in a reciprocating way to drive the medicinal materials inside the feeding box 4 to automatically cut on the cutting knife 3, the service efficiency of the device is improved, the upper end of the swinging rod 7 is movably arranged on the first connecting block 6, the bottom end of the swinging rod 7 is rotatably arranged on the grinding cylinder 1, a filter screen 14 is fixedly arranged below the inner part of the grinding cylinder 1, a turning plate 15 is movably arranged on one side of the filter screen 14, the filter screen 14 and the turning plate 15 are both arc-shaped bottom surfaces, the diameter values of the filter screen 14 and the turning plate 15 are consistent with the rotating diameter of the grinding roller 12, the filter screen 14 and the turning plate 15 are arranged below the inner part of the grinding cylinder 1, and the movable friction is formed between the filter screen 14 and the grinding roller 12, the medicinal materials are conveniently ground by the friction on the grinding roller 12 and the filter screen 14, the medicinal materials are conveniently ground and filtered, the full treatment of the medicinal materials is ensured, the bottom parts of the filter screen 14 and the turning plate 15 are connected through a hinge, the width values of the turning plate 15 and the filter screen 14 are consistent, the hinge-connected filter screen 14 and the turning plate 15 are opened and closed before and after use, the internal structure of the device is guaranteed to be cleaned and maintained, the sanitation and safety of the device are guaranteed, the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a material receiving cylinder 17, a material box 16 is movably arranged below the inside of the material receiving cylinder 17, and a cover plate 18 is movably arranged on one side of the material receiving cylinder 17.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, keep flat the device on the desktop, the inside at feed box 4 is placed to the medicinal material that will grind afterwards, communicate the device power afterwards, motor 13 drives axis of rotation 11 and driving gear 10 and rotates, driving gear 10 drives driven gear 9 and rotates, it swings to drive swinging arms 7, it reciprocates to slide to drive feed box 4 in cutting plate 2's top down, cutting knife 3 through on cutting plate 2 cuts the inside medicinal material of feed box 4 down, and the dregs of a decoction after the cutting fall into the inside of grinding vessel 1, grind into powder under the rotation of roller 12 of polishing, likepowder medicine foam collects in the inside of magazine 16 through the filtration that filter screen 14 falls, when needs clear up the device, will connect the apron 18 of feed vessel 17 one side to pull open, will turn over board 15 and pull down, carry out the scrubbing of device, can.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drug grinding device for nephrology dept convenient to wash, includes grinding vessel (1), its characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a cutting plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of a grinding cylinder (1), a cutting knife (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cutting plate (2), a blanking box (4) is movably mounted above the cutting plate (2), a positioning net (5) is fixedly mounted inside the blanking box (4), a first connecting block (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the blanking box (4), a grinding roller (12) is movably mounted inside the grinding cylinder (1), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the grinding roller (12), a motor (13) is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft (11), a driving gear (10) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the rotating shaft (11), a driven gear (9) is movably mounted above the driving gear (10), and a second connecting block (8) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the driven gear (9), the outside movable mounting of second connecting block (8) has swinging arms (7), the upper end movable mounting of swinging arms (7) is on first connecting block (6), the bottom of swinging arms (7) is rotated and is installed on grinding vessel (1), the inside below fixed mounting of grinding vessel (1) has filter screen (14), one side movable mounting of filter screen (14) has board (15) of turning over, the bottom fixed mounting of grinding vessel (1) has connects feed cylinder (17), the inside below movable mounting who connects feed cylinder (17) has magazine (16), the one side movable mounting who connects feed cylinder (17) has apron (18).

2. A medical grinding device for nephrology department convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (14) and the turning plate (15) are both arc-shaped bottom surfaces, and the diameter values of the filter screen (14) and the turning plate (15) are consistent with the rotating diameter of the grinding roller (12).

3. A medical grinding device for nephrology department convenient for cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the filter screen (14) is connected with the bottom of the turning plate (15) through a hinge, and the width values of the turning plate (15) and the filter screen (14) are consistent.

4. A medical grinding device for nephrology department convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width value of the cutting plate (2) is consistent with the width value of the upper part of the grinding cylinder (1), the cutting knife (3) is of a structure with an upward knife tip, and the cutting knife (3) is densely arranged in the middle of the cutting plate (2).

5. A medical grinding device for nephrology department convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the grinding rollers (12) is four, and the four grinding rollers (12) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (11) in a surrounding mode for a circle.

6. A medical grinding device for nephrology department convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the swing rod (7) are both provided with grooves, and the swing rod (7) is movably sleeved with the first connecting block (6) and the second connecting block (8).